E-Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
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Pemilihan Supplier Bahan Baku Creambath Menggunakan Metode DEMATEL (Decison Making Trial And Evaluation Labotary Dan ANP (Analytic Network Process)
Get PDFDalam persaingan home industri yang semakin meningkat, perusahaan harus menyadari pentingnya pemilihan supplier yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan perusahaan sesuai dengan kualitas yang dibutuhkan dan waktu yang ditentukan. Kondisi ini mengakibatkan perusahaan untuk melakukan pemangkasan biaya, fokus pada kompetensi utama dan memperbaiki rantai pasok. Perbaikan pada rantai pasok menjadi hal yang kritikal dalam peningkatan daya saing perusahaan. Peningkatan daya saing perusahaan dapat dilakukan melalui proses pemilihan supplier. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kriteria-kriteria yang dibutuhkan perusahaan untuk memilih supplier bahan baku creambath, mengetahui keterkaitan kriteria-kriteria supplier dengan menggunakan metode DEMATEL, Untuk melakukan perangkingan supplier bahan baku creambath berdasarkan integrasi metode ANP dan usulannya. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah didapatkan 11 kriteria yaitu perizinan, performance history, kesesuaian material dengan spesifikasi, kemampuan memberikan kualitas produk, konsistensi kualitas, harga produk, biaya kirim, jumlah ketepatan pemesanan, ketepatan waktu pengiriman, penggantian barang cacat, bahan yang ramah lingkungan yang akan menjadi landasan dalam memilih supplier, Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data DEMATEL kriteria yang termasuk dalam kelompok dispatcher (cause/penyebab) adalah Kesesuaian material dengan spesifikasi, Kemampuan memberikan kualitas produk, Harga produk, Biaya kirim, dan Jumlah Ketepatan pemesanan. Sedangkan untuk kelompok receiver adalah Perizinan, Performance history, Ketepatan waktu pengiriman, Penggantian barang cacat, dan Bahan yang ramah lingkungan. Berdasarakan hasil pengolahan data untuk ktiteria yang memliliki bobot paling tinggi adalah biaya kirim dengan nilai sebesar (0,18249), diikuti harga produk (0,15686) dan Jumlah Bahan yang ramah lingkungan (0,15159). Untuk itu biaya kirim menjadi kriteria utama dalam pemilihan supplier di CV Mandiri Jaya. Hasil dari perankingan supplier adalah Supplier dengan bobot tertinggi yaitu supplier Y dengan nilai sebesar (0,56951), diikuti oleh supplier Z (0,29012), dan supplier X (0,14037). Untuk itu dari hasil pengolahan data tersebut maka supplier yang diusulkan adalah Supplier Y. Untuk usulan yang saya berikan kepada CV Mandiri Jaya yaitu menjadikan supplier Y menjadi supplier tetap karena memiliki kelebihan yaitu pada biaya kirim, harga produk, dan bahan yang ramah lingkungan
PENGARUH STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN AISY DRINK MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN DI KOTA BIMA
Get PDFSatisfying consumer need is the desire of every company. Apart from being an important factor for the survival of the company, satisfying consumer needs can increase its superiority in the competition. Consumers who are satisfied with products and services tend to repurchase the product and reuse the service when the same need reappears in the future. This study aims to determine the effect to aisy drink marketing communication strategy on consumer buying interest in the city of Bima. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The population in this study are consumers who have seen marketing communication strategies through prmotions, the number of samples taken in this study were 50 respondents with the sampling used in this study was purposive sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire with a likert scale. Data analysis used simple linear regression, partial test with t test. To test the effect between variables using SPSS (Statistical service product solutions) version 20.00. The results showed that the marketing communication strategy of aisy drink through social media had a positive effect on buying interest at AISY in Bima city
Seaweed Application in Making Meatballs Substitute for Borax at Meatball Traders of Overseas Solo Residents
Get PDFThe use of borax as an additive in food processing is still used by some meatball traders with the aim of improving the color, shape, taste, texture, and extending the shelf life, even though based on the 1998 Menkes regulation the use of borax in food processing has been prohibited because it can cause disease. Another alternative that can be used is a safe additive with the same function to improve the texture and elasticity of the meatballs, namely seaweed. The purpose of this service activity is to provide an understanding and practice of making meatballs using additional ingredients of seaweed as a substitute for borax to meatball traders in Talang Putri (Plaju) Palembang who are members of the Association of Meatball Traders of Solo Overseas Residents. The results of the activity showed that the counseling participants could make meatballs with the addition of seaweed additives without any significant obstacles, because there was no difference in principle with the making of meatballs that they had been doing so far. So that the results of the meatballs obtained are quite good in terms of existing quality standards based on color, aroma, taste and texture or elasticity
The Relationship of Chlorophyll-A to Mackerfish Captures In The Waters of Ternate City
Get PDFChlorophyll-a is an indicator of the abundance of phytoplankton in waters which plays a role in the process of photosynthesis. Phytoplankton plays a crucial role in determining primary productivity in waters. Organic carbon production during photosynthesis is defined as direct or net primary productivity (Net Primary Productivity). Ternate Island waters are part of the province of North Maluku and as one of the waters that play a vital role in contributing to the production of capture fisheries, especially pelagic and demersal fish. This research was carried out from January to June 2020, located in the waters of the City of Ternate. This research data was obtained by downloading the detected image/Aqua MODIS. This image data is available on the internet (http://oceancolor.gsfc.nasa.gov)
OPTIMALISASI PROSES PENYIDIKAN DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA (Study Kasus di Kepolisian Resor Prabumulih)
Get PDFABSTRACTThe problem formulations in this study are 1) How to optimize the investigation process in solving narcotics crime cases (Case Study at the Prabumulih Resort Police)? and 2) What are the factors that hinder the investigation process in solving narcotics crime cases (Case Study at the Prabumulih Resort Police).?. The research method used is empirical research. Sources of data used in this study consisted of primary data. Based on the results of the study, it shows that 1) The investigation process in the settlement of narcotics crime cases at the Prabumulih Resort Police is not optimal enough, but is in accordance with the Criminal Procedure Code and is on the right track. and 2) Factors that hinder the investigation process in the settlement of narcotics crime cases (Case Study at the Prabumulih Prabumulih Resort Police) include Legal Factors. The absence of legal rules related to supervisory procedures at the stage of the investigation process and the absence of supervisory duties in the structural position descriptions are perceived weaknesses, Community Factors, negative influences and perceptions (from community members to the behavior patterns of law enforcement), Cultural Factors, social changes that appear changes the paradigm and perspective of the community so that it is carried away by the cultural paradigm and the perspective of the community which will eventually be carried away in the implementation of law enforcement tasks, the Facilities and Facilities Factor, the unfulfilled budget in sufficient facilities in conducting the investigation, and the law enforcement factor, Lack of human resources namely investigators and Integrity and professionalism of law enforcement officers, in this case investigators and investigators' superiors and not in accordance with the contents of the material and instructions in the cases being handled, lest there be a change in behavior in society, from transitional societies (from society to t agrarian) to modern society will change the patterns of working relations as a whole. Keywords: Optimization, Investigation Process, Case Resolution, Narcotics Crime ABSTRAKRumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) Bagaimana optimalisasi proses penyidikan dalam penyelesaian perkara tindak pidana narkotika (Study Kasus di Kepolisian Resor Prabumulih)?dan 2) Apa saja faktor yang menghambat proses penyidikan dalam penyelesaian perkara tindak pidana narkotika (Study Kasus di Kepolisian Resor Prabumulih)?. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian empiris. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari data primer. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Proses penyidikan dalam penyelesaian perkara tindak pidana narkotika di Kepolisian Resor Prabumulih belum cukup optimal, namun sudah sesuai dengan KUHAP dan telah berada pada jalur yang tepat. dan 2) Faktor yang yang menghambat proses penyidikan dalam penyelesaian perkara tindak pidana narkotika (Study Kasus di Kepolisian Resor Prabumulih Prabumulih) meliputi Faktor Hukum. Tidak adanya aturan hukum terkait prosedur pengawasan dalam tahap proses penyidikan dan tidak tercantumnya tugas pengawasan pada uraian jabatan struktural menjadi kelemahan yang dirasa, Faktor Masyarakat, pengaruh dan persepsi negatif (dari warga masyarakat terhadap pola perilaku penegak hukum), Faktor Kebudayaan, perubahan sosial muncul perubahan paradigma dan cara pandang masyarakat sehingga terbawa paradigma kebudayaan dan cara pandang masyarakat yang pada akhirnya akan terbawa dalam pelaksanaan tugas penegakkan hukum, Faktor Sarana dan Fasilitas, belum terpenuhinya anggaran dalam mencukupi fasilitas dalam melakukan penyidikan, dan Faktor Penegak hukum, Kurangnya sumber daya manusia yakni penyidik dan Integritas dan profesioanalisme aparat penegak hukum dalam hal ini penyidik maupun atasan penyidik dan belum sesuai dengan isi materi dan petunjuk yang ada dalam perkara yang di tangani jangan sampai perubahan perilaku yang ada di masyarakat, dari masyarakat transisi (dari masyarakat agraris) ke masyarakat modern akan mengubah pola-pola hubungan kerja secara keseluruhan. Kata Kunci: Optimalisasi, Proses Penyidikan, Penyelesaian Perkara, Tindak Pidana Narkotik
TEKNOLOGI PERVAPORASI MENGGUNAKAN MEMBRAN POLIAMIDA GUNA MENGHASILKAN ETHANOL FUEL GRADE
Get PDFEtanol merupakan salah satu bahan kimia penting yang dalam pemanfaatannya seringkali dibutuhkan etanol dengan kemurnian tinggi dan untuk memperoleh etanol dengan kemurnian tinggi biasanya digunakan proses distilasi. Namun distilasi hanya mampu menghasilkan etanol dengan kemurnian tidak lebih dari 95,6%. Salah satu alternatif untuk menghasilkan etanol dengan kemurnian lebih dari 95,6% adalah melalui proses teknologi membran yaitu pemisahan secara pervaporasi. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan membran poliamida dan dilakukan variasi temperatur pemanasan yaitu 80?C, 85?C, 90?C, 95?C dan variasi konsentrasi umpan sebesar 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa temperatur pemanasan terbaik adalah 85?C dengan konsentrasi umpan 85% sehingga diperoleh kadar permeat ethanol fuel grade 99,3%
ANALISA CAMPURAN BOTTOM ASH SEBAGAI BAHAN CAMPURAN AGREGAT HALUS DALAM PEMBUATAN BETON RINGAN
Get PDFAs a city develops, the demand for buildings increases. The implementation of construction increasinglyrequires very high costs due to rising prices and reduced raw materials. Utilization of Bottom Ash as amixture for making concrete has properties and shapes such as fine aggregate. Lightweight concrete is aspecial type of concrete designed for specific purposes. It generally has a density of less than 1900 kg/m3with a compressive strength of around 20 N/mm2. The purpose of using this Bottom Ash mixture isexpected to reduce the weight of concrete without reducing the compressive strength of the concrete. Thepercentage Bottom Ash mixture used was 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50%. The results of the analysisshow that by using a mixture of 50% Bottom Ash, the specific gravity obtained reaches 1,738 kg/m3 with acompressive strength of 18.73 MPa while the maximum compressive strength is found in a 30% BottomAsh mixture with a specific gravity of 1,994 kg/m3 with a compressive strength of 39.12 MPa. From theabove analysis, it can be concluded that the more Bottom Ash used can reduce the specific gravity andstrength of the concrete. Meanwhile, the use of 30% Bottom Ash can increase the compressive strengthcompared to without using Bottom Ash by 29.53 MPa with a specific gravity of 2162 kg/m3
UKURAN STOMATA PAKCOY (Brassica rapa L.) HASIL RENDAMAN KOLKISIN SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR BIOLOGI
Get PDFAnatomi tumbuhan adalah mata kuliah wajib yang harus dipelajari oleh mahasiswa Program Studi Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi. Salah satu materi yang dibahas dalam anatomi tumbuhan adalah stomata pada daun. Peningkatan ukuran stomata yang diberi kolkisin dapat digunakan sebagai sumber belajar yang memudahkan mahasiswa saat melakukan pengamatan. Sumber belajar tentang stomata dapat menggunakan gambar dari penelitian eksperimen dengan memberikan perendaman biji (benih) pakcoy terlebih dahulu menggunakan kolkisin dengan konsentrasi K0 (0 mg/L), K1(250 mg/L), K2 (500 mg/L), dan K3 (750 mg/L). Pengamatan stomata dilakukan ketika pakcoy berumur 42 hari menggunakan metode replikasi. Stomata diamati menggunakan mikroskop binokuler olympus dengan perbesaran 40x10 yang dihubungkan dengan kamera mikroskop optilab advance by Miconos untuk pengambilan gambar. Pengukuran panjang dan lebar stomata menggunakan software image raster 3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ukuran stomata pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) semakin besar seiring dengan semakin tinggi konsentrasi kolkisin yang digunakan yang ditandai dengan pertambahan ukuran panjang dan lebar stomata. Ukuran stomata yang besar yang disajikan sebagai sumber belajar berupa gambar stomata pakcoy memudahkan mahasiswa dalam mengamati struktur dan bentuk stomata dan menentukan bagian-bagian stomata yang terdiri atas celah stoma, sel penutup dan sel tetangga. Plant anatomy is a compulsory subject that must be studied by students of Biology and Biology Education Study Programs. One of the materials discussed in plant anatomy is the stomaa on the leaves. Increasing the size of stomata given colchicine can be used as a learning resource that makes it easier for students to make observations. The learning resource about stomata could use pictures from experimental research by soaking pakcoy seeds first using colchicine with concentrations of K0 (0 mg/L), K1(250 mg/L), K2 (500 mg/L), and K3 (750 mg/L). The stomata observation was carried out when the pakcoy were 42 days old using the replication method. The stomata were observed using an Olympus binocular microscope with a magnification of 40x10 connected to an optilab advance by Miconos microscope camera for image capture. The stomata length and width were measured using image raster 3 software. The results showed that pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) stomata size was getting bigger with the higher concentration of colchicine used which was indicated by the increase in the length and width of the stomata. The large size of stomata which was presented as a learning resource in the form of pictures of pakcoy stomata made it easier for students to observe the structure and shape of the stomata and determine the parts of the stomata which consisted of stoma slit, guard cells and neighboring cells
PERILAKU OPORTUNISTIK MEKANISME PENGAWASAN DAN FINANCIAL DISTRESS TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA DENGAN KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the effect of opportunistic behavior, leverage and financial distress on earnings management with managerial ownership as a moderator. This research was conducted by quantitative methods using secondary data. The Secondary data consists of data on the date of issuance of the company's financial statements on the IDX website and companies’ annual reports that have been listed on the IDX in 2017-2019. The research population is infrastructure, utility and transportation sector companies listed on the IDX. The sample selection procedure used purposive sampling method with a total sample size of 33 companies and the analysis technique used was moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results of the study prove that opportunistic behavior, monitoring mechanism, and financial distress have an effect on earnings management, managerial ownership as a moderating variable strengthens the relationship between opportunistic behavior and monitoring mechanism with earnings management and weakens the relationship between financial distress and earnings managemen