e-Journal IAIN Kerinci
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SOSIALISASI PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK UMBUT BATANG PISANG DI NAGARI TANJUNG PONDOK TAPAN KEC. BASA AMPEK BALAI
This research aims to provide a clear understanding of how entrepreneurial management can be applied in a real setting. And it is hoped that readers can gain insight into effective management strategies in organizing and directing entrepreneurship to achieve the desired goals. This research uses an interdisciplinary and cross-sector approach. The results of this research show that people in the Tanjung Pondok Tapan village do not know the benefits of banana unbut, where banana unbut can actually be processed into a product that can be bought and sold and can even become a typical food from the Tanjung Pondok Tapan village.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman yang jelas tentang bagaimana manajemen kewirausahaan dapat diterapkan dalam lingkup nyata. Dan di harapkan pembaca dapat menggali wawasan tentang strategi manajemen yang efektif dalam mengorganisir dan mengarahkan kewirausahaan untuk mencapai tujuan yang di inginkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Pendekatan interdisipliner dan lintas sektor. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat di nagari tanjung pondok tapan tidak mengetahui manfaat dari unbut pisang dimana unbut pisang sebenarnya bisa diolah menjadi sebuah produk yang dapat di perjualkan belikan bahkan bisa menjadi makanan khas dari nagari tanjung pondok tapan
The stress of the people of Kerinci Regency and Sungai Penuh City against the spread of COVID-19
Since the emergence of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Indonesia, Indonesian people have begun to show symptoms of anxiety and unrest in their days. It is also demonstrated by the community of Kerinci Regency and Sungai Penuh City so that the attitudes and behaviors indicated the signs of stress. This research aims to reveal the stress level of the people of Kerinci Regency and Sungai Penuh City against the spread of COVID-19. This research is early to uncover the stress data of the community by utilizing a descriptive quantitative study. The population of this research is the entire community of Kerinci Regency and Sungai Penuh City. They are willing to become respondents with a sample of 400 research people taken with convenience sampling techniques. Data is revealed using a scale of stress levels filled online and made anonymously; then, the research results are processed using the ideal score. This study showed that the average community of Kerinci Regency and Sungai Penuh City addressed the symptoms of stress analyzed from the emotional, physical, and behavioral responses. The results of this study suggest that counselors and psychologists take preventive measures to reduce the stress of the community by working with local governments
Motivasi Siswa Memilih Sekolah, Prestasi Belajar dan Perencanaan Arah Karier Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas
Education is part of a long way trip to a career. Education is also a significant element of one's efforts in preparing to enter the world of occupations. The suitability of employment with the state itself is believed will bring them a better life in the future. More specifically, for high school students, a decision on the selected type of education has direct implications for the career, office, or aspiring to a career after completing his studies at the level of education he passes. The results of this study indicate that the three hypotheses tested significantly correlated. There is a significant correlation between students' motivation and learning achievement in career planning. These findings suggest that students' motivation for school and learning achievement can not be ignored in addition to other variables that are suspected of having links with the planning of career direction. The supervising teacher has expected to develop through a credible form of counseling program activities more effectively and creatively as well as provide career information to students in planning a career directio
Kebermaknaan Konseling Kelompok dalam Menanggulangi Masalah Kehidupan
Every human being must have problems; what distinguishes them is how individuals respond and live them. Hence, it takes someone who is an expert (counsellor) to accompany people experiencing problems (clients) to take on the responsibility of their lives and become happy individuals. Group counselling is one of the services that counsellors can provide to help clients or group members solve their life problems because the purpose of this service is to alleviate client problems by utilizing group dynamics to establish a sense of empathy and mutual understanding and help between fellow group members. In this article, we will discuss in more detail the meaning of group counselling in overcoming human life problems, starting from discussing the meaning of group counselling, the differences between group counselling and individual counselling, the function of group counselling in overcoming life problems, the purpose of holding group counselling, principles of group counselling, and therapy that can be used in group counsellingEvery human being must have problems; what distinguishes them is how individuals respond and live them. Hence, it takes someone who is an expert (counsellor) to accompany people experiencing problems (clients) to take on the responsibility of their lives and become happy individuals. Group counselling is one of the services that counsellors can provide to help clients or group members solve their life problems because the purpose of this service is to alleviate client problems by utilizing group dynamics to establish a sense of empathy and mutual understanding and help between fellow group members. In this article, we will discuss in more detail the meaning of group counselling in overcoming human life problems, starting from discussing the meaning of group counselling, the differences between group counselling and individual counselling, the function of group counselling in overcoming life problems, the purpose of holding group counselling, principles of group counselling, and therapy that can be used in group counsellin
Upaya Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa Untuk Mencegah Perilaku Cyberbullying Melalui Layanan Informasi Teknik Modeling Simbolik Di SMP Negeri 4 Kerinci
This study aims to improve students' understanding of preventing cyberbullying through the Information Service of Symbolic Modeling Techniques. This research is a pre-experimental type with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The total sample was 47 students from Class VIII of Junior High School 4 Kerinci. The data is revealed using a scale of understanding cyberbullying that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data that has been collected is analyzed using the Paired sample T-test. The results showed that students' understanding of Cyberbullying behaviour before being given Symbolic Modeling Technique Information services was in low category (34%). Then after being given the Symbolic Modeling Technique Information Service, students' understanding of Cyberbullying behaviour increased by a very high category (62%). Furthermore, the results of data analysis using the Paired sample T-test showed the sig value. (2-tailed) = 0.000 < α = 0.05, then H0 is rejected, and Ha is accepted, so it can be interpreted that there is a difference in the average score of understanding cyberbullying students before and after treatment in the form of Symbolic Modeling Technical Information Services. Thus, it is proven that the Information Service of Symbolic Modeling Techniques can improve students' understanding of the dangers of Cyberbullying behaviour.ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena cyberbullying di sekolah seperti meyindir, merendahkan, dan memanggil teman dengan panggilan yang bukan namanya, dengan tujuan penelitian: 1). untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman siswa terhadap prilaku Cyberbullying sebelum diberikan layanan Informasi Teknik Modeling Simbolik di SMP Negeri 4 Kerinci. 2). Untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat pemahaman siswa terhadap prilaku Cyberbullying setelah di berikan layanan Informasi Teknik Modeling Simbolik di SMP Negeri 4 Kerinci.3). Untuk menguji perbedaan tingkat pemahaman siswa terhadap prilaku Cyberbullying sebelum dan sesudah diberikan layanan informasi teknik modeling simbolik di SMP Negeri 4 Kerinci.
Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen ini yaitu memberikan perlakuan berupa layanan informasi untuk mengetahui upaya meningkatkan pemahaman siswa untuk mencegah Perilaku Cyberbullying Melalui Layanan Informasi Teknik Modeling Simbolik di SMP Negeri 4 Kerinci. Populasi adalah seluruh siswa Kelas VII, VIII dan IX. Sampel siswa Kelas VIII dengan jumlah dibatasi sampai 47 orang. Intsrumen menggunakan skala, analisis menggunakan uji istilah Paired sample T-test.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman siswa terhadap perilaku Cyberbullying sebelum diberikan layanan Informasi Teknik Modeling Simbolik pada kategori sangat rendah. pemahaman siswa terhadap Perilaku Cyberbullying setelah diberikan layanan Informasi Teknik Modeling Simbolik pada kategori sangat tinggi. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan Perilaku Cyberbullying sebelum dan sesudah diberikan layanan Informasi Teknik Modeling Simbolik
Teknik Terapi Gestalt, Mengedepankan Komunikasi Interpersonal dalam Bimbingan dan Konseling Kelompok
The main and most proposed paradigm in Gestalt theory is the integrity of the relationship between the individual and his environment, the good or considered individual who develops according to his development is the individual who understands how his environment is and how he is and what is the binding relationship between the personal self as an individual and his environment. The environment, which is closely related to culture, is the focus of the gestalt approach in explaining the environment for individuals. In this article, the discussion will focus on how interpersonal relationships motivated by culture become the "main weapon" in the implementation of Group Guidance and Counseling with Gestalt therapy techniques. The reason for this is because (1) the relationship between the Counselor and the group members is an intense relationship that lasts a long time; (2) Sharing, caring and Maintenance; (3) Expectations possessed by clients in the implementation of Group Guidance and CounselingParadigma yang utama dan paling dikemukakan dalam teori Gestalt adalah keutuhan hubungan antara individu dengan lingkungannya, individu yang baik ataupun yang dianggap berkembang sesuai dengan perkembangannya adalah individu yang mengerti bagaimana lingkungannya dan bagaimana dirinya sendiri serta apa keterkaitan yang mengikat antara diri pribadi sebagai individu dan lingkungannya. Lingkungan yang sangat erat kaitannya dengan budaya menjadi fokus pendekatan gestalt dalam menjelaskan lingkungan bagi individu. Dalam artikel ini, pembahasan akan difokuskan pada bagaimana komunikasi interpersonal yang dilatarbelakangi oleh budaya menjadi “senjata utama” dalam pelaksanaan Bimbingan dan Konseling Kelompok dengan teknik terapi Gestalt. Penyebab hal tersebut adalah karena (1) Hubungan antara Konselor dan anggota kelompok merupakan hubungan intens yang berlangsung lama; (2) Sharing, caring dan Maintenancing; (3) Harapan yang dimiliki oleh klien dalam pelaksanaan Bimbingan dan Konseling Kelompok
Harmonisasi Asuransi Syariah dalam Maqashid Syariah dan Perundangan di Indonesia
Kajian tentang Asuransi Syariah telah dikaji dalam fatwa DSN-MUI Nomor 21/DSN-MUI/X/2001, yaitu Asuransi Syariah. Meskipun demikian bahwa perlu kembali untuk mengkaji dalam konsep Maqashid Syariah dan Peraturann Undang-undang di Indonesia. Mengacu pada kajiannya bahwa pendekatan yang diterapkan dalam tulisan ini beupa kajian kualitatif dengan sumber berupa fatwa DSN-MUI dan Peraturan yang terkait dnegan perasuransian secara umum. Dalam kesimpulan yang didapatkan bahwa pada dasarnya implementasi teori maqasid asy-syariah memberi warna baru dalam pembahasan asuransi. Ada titik temu antara tujuan ditetapkannya syariah dengan maksud diadakannya asuransi. Peranan asuransi dalam melindungi al-kulliyah alkhams bisa berupa ijabiyah (perwujudan), bisa juga berupa salbiyah (pencegahan/penolakan). Sehingga secara filosofis bahwa maksud dan tujuan seorang muslim dalam mengikuti program asuransi dengan niatan melindungi agama, jiwa, akal, keturunan, harta dan kehormatan. Secara esensial dapat dikatakan bahwa adanya prinsip-prinsip hukum asuransi, tidak bertentangan dengan syari‟at Islam. Prisnip-prinsip itu ditempatkan sebagai syarat sahnya akad dan termasuk syarat yang diakui, bukan syarat yang bertentangan dengan akad (mulghah). Justru keberadaannya memperkuat keberadaan tujuan akad asuransi yang telah terbentuk
Eksistensi Kebiasaan (‘Urf) Sebagai Sumber Hukum Perdagangan Internasional
Kebiasaan adalah salah satu sumber hukum perdagangan internasional, dan dalam metodologi hukum Islam kebiasaan diistilahkan dengan ‘urf, adalah sebagai dalil/sumber hukumnya. Kebiasaan (‘urf) dalam pandangan metodologi hukum Islam ini dapat berlaku dalam hukum perdagangan internasional, mesti memenuhi kriteria-kriteria tertentu, dan sejalan dengan Nash (al-Quran dan Sunnah). Kebiasaan (‘urf) ini sendiri merupakan bagian dari natural-karektaristik yang hidup dalam masyarakat dunia, ia terbentuk secara sengaja maupun tidak sengaja dan alami. Sehingga kebiasaan itu tidak bisa dihilangkan atau didiskualifikasi, dan bahkan semakin mejadi trand masyarakat kontemporer, seperti perdagangan internasional secara online (e-commerce). Islam sebagai agama universal, dinamis, cocok untuk setiap waktu dan tempat, mengatur kebiasaan tersebut secara komprehensif.
Problem Tauhid dalam Ritual Nyadran, Sidoarjo: Perspektif Fakhrudin Ar-Razi
Muslims in Java are very familiar with the various terms of gratitude events. This event or ritual is commonly known as ‘selametan’. The ‘selametan’ ritual has various names. ‘Selametan’ is one of the Javanese customs that is still preserved (‘diuri-uri’) by several people. This article aimed to analyze the implementation of the Nyadran ritual in Balongdowo, Sidoarjo. The problem discussed about the practice of shirk contained in the Nyadran singkritis ritual. To achieve this goal, the authors uses descriptive and critical analysis methods. While the research approach is theological. The concept of tawhid (theological approach) became the basis for assessing shirk in this ritual. The results of the study reveal the fact that the Nyadran ritual in the village of Balongdowo, Sidoarjo is still contains shirk values that affect the spirituality of Muslims. This can be seen from several activities, namely; procession of eating together, visiting the tomb of Dewi Sekardadu who is she believed to be the mother of one of the Walisongo, namely Sunan Giri. In addition, several series of these rituals still believe in the existence of magical powers or the power of the unseen nature so that they are still full of polytheistic values, which can influence the spirituality of Muslims and their monotheism (’tauhid’)
Reinterpretasi Q.S. Al-Baqarah 142-143 Perspektif Tafsir Maqashidi
The heterogeneity of Indonesian residents is a necessity that often causes social conflict. One of them is the difference in the meaning of religious texts which leads to exclusive movements in the name of religion. This paper wants to offer a practical offer of religious moderation to reduce social conflict in the name of religion by examining Q.S. al-Baqarah [2]:142-143 maqashidi interpretation perspective. This study uses the library method. The data were processed using descriptive-analytical techniques to be explored and interpreted later. The results are 1) through this verse, Allah implicitly says to stay away from the character of sufahā, namely to deny the truth out of interest; 2) the term wasath in Q.S. al-Baqarah [2]: 142-143 interpreted as a balance in all aspects of life with the principle of moderation; and 3) This verse places a person who has wasath character at the highest level, namely being a role model for the people and has the right to decide matters in societ