e-Journal IAIN Kerinci
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    ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM INOVASI “OJEK TB” DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN CAKUPAN CDR TB : Case Detection Rate Tuberculosis Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Malalak Kabupaten Agam Tahun 2022

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    Purpose: This study aims to analyze the implementation of the ojek TB innovation program in order to increase the coverage of TB CDR in the Malalak Health Center working area, Kabupaten Agam in 2022. Design/methodology/approach: This type of research is qualitative research. Data collection techniques using interviews with triangulation analysis. Findings: This research shows that in terms of policy, Puskesmas still do not have a copy of the document containing policies on regional innovation programs, in terms of human resources, it is still not sufficient considering the size of the work area so that additional human resources are needed, in terms of funding, this innovation program has not been supported by adequate funds for the implementation of activities, so that the CDR achievement of the Puskesmas, although it has increased from before the innovation program, still has not reached the program target, from the facilities and infrastructure there is no allocation of special consumables for this innovation program, there is no recording and reporting of materials special consumables for this program, providing information regarding the existence of this innovation program has not been maximally carried out, information is only carried out during group counseling, or through the Puskesmas network, not all “Ojek TB” officers comply with the SOP in carrying out sampling and delivery of samples m, especially in the use of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment), the supervision of this innovation program has not been carried out properly by the Puskesmas, the District Health Office, as well as by other cross-programs in the sub-district. Research implications: This research is expected to provide academic implications, especially in the field of preventing infectious diseases, especially tuberculosis, to the Malalak Health Center which is the object of research. With this research, the institution can find out how the implementation of the "Ojek TB" innovation program in order to increase the coverage of TB CDR at the Malalak Health Cente

    AKUNTABILITAS DAN TRANSPARANSI PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN MASJID MUHAJIRIN: Studi pada Masjid Muhajirin Desa Pelangki Kecamatan Batang Masumai Kabupaten Merangin

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    Purpose: This study aims to determine the accountability and transparency of financial management in the Muhajirin Mosque and to determine the efforts of the mosque management in managing the financial statements of the Muhajirin mosque. Design/Methodology/ Approach: The research method used in this study is descriptive using a qualitative approach. Methods of data collection is done by using the technique of Observation, Interview and Documentation. findings: Accountability and Transparency at the Muhajirin Mosque is already responsible and transparent in its financial management. In terms of financial management, it is still simple and has not implemented PSAK 45. Research Implications: The financial statements of the Muhajirin Mosque are still very simple and have not implemented PSAK 45 because they are motivated by inappropriate education and the lack of knowledge of mosque administrators in processing financial reports of Muhajirin mosques

    Interpreting Leadership in Political Contests in Indonesia: Exploring Hamka’s Views

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    The breeze of presidential elections has long been heard in Indonesian society, a year when political contests began to be heard everywhere. This is further compounded by the emergence of various forms of campaigns to seek support from the people. Departing from this, this writing explains the ideal concept of leadership in the current era from the perspective of Tafsir Al-Azhar. Because the impressions and views of this interpretation are highly suitable for the reality in which the Qur’an is interpreted. Regardless, we must understand the concept of leadership in the contemporary era, especially with the emergence of three major candidates for leadership in Indonesia. This article uses a descriptive analysis method that is expected to explain the concept of leadership in a profound, detailed, and ideal manner. The research results indicate that Tafsir al-Azhar provides a significant portion regarding leaders worthy of being chosen in the upcoming elections. The intended leader is one who fulfills his duties by promoting prosperity and well-being. This means how the leader carries out his tasks effectively based on the 1945 Constitution and Pancasila. Thus, a leader like this should be obeyed and followed. On the other hand, if the leader encourages the people to commit injustice and corruption, then they are not worthy of obedience, following, and compliance

    Exploring the Cultural Customs of Mandi Belimau: Insights from Young People and Parents in 4 Belui Villages

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    The Belimau bath is a significant cultural custom observed among the Malay community, specifically in the four Belui villages, which will be discussed in detail. This traditional practice has been passed down through generations, dating back to ancient times and the era of our ancestors. Typically performed during the month of Safar, the Belimau bath serves as a means of washing and purifying heirlooms found in the four Belui villages. The bath involves mixing regular water or bathing water with the juice of kaffir lime, key orange, and other ingredients. According to the village elders, the Belimau bath holds symbolic significance as it is believed to reject negative influences, promote self-purification, and foster mental well-being. On the other hand, the youth in the four Belui villages perceive the Belimau bath as a means to honor and uphold the cultural customs of their ancestors. Despite the passage of time, the young generation in these villages continues to practice the Belimau bath, not only to pay homage to their ancient traditions but also to experience its refreshing effects on the body

    Kajian Hukum perkawinan Sesama Jenis (LGBT) Menurut Norma Agama Islam dan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan

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    Perkawinan sejenis tidak boleh dilakukan di Indonesia karena hukum menyatakan bahwa perkawinan adalah antara seorang pria dan seorang wanita. Namun, undang-undang Islam secara eksplisit melarang perkawinan. Perkawinan sejenis tidak boleh dilakukan di Indonesia karena hukum menyatakan bahwa perkawinan adalah antara seorang pria dan seorang wanita. Namun, hukum Islam secara eksplisit melarang perkawinan sejenis. Namun, faktanya berdasarkan informasi yang sempat firal pada tahun 2017 masih ada kasus perkawinan sejenis dengan metode pemalsuan identitas yang terjadi di KUA Ajung Jember pada 19 Juli 2017. Tujuan penelitian ini tentunya adalah untuk mengetahui Kajian Yuridis Perkawianan Sejenis (LGBT) Berdasarkan Pasal 1 (Ayat 1) Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan. Adapun fokus permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah Hukum Perkawinan di Indonesia Menurut Hukum Agama islam dan Undang-Undang Perkawinan. Dan Bagaimana Hukum perkawinan Sesama Jenis (LGBT) Menurut Norma Agama dan Undang-Undang Perkawinan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian hukum normatif adalah penelitian yang menggunakan hukum sebagai struktur sistem norma. Sistem norma ini terdiri dari asas-asas, norma, kaidah, putusan pengadilan, perjanjian, dan doktrin (ajaran). Penelitian hukum normatif dilakukan untuk menghasilkan argumen, teori, atau konsep baru sebagai preskripsi (penilaian) dalam masalah yang dihadapi. Hasil dari penelitian ini yakni: Pertama Perkawinan yang dilakukan di Negara Indonesia berdasarkan norma agama sipenganutnya, terdapat lima norma agama di Indonesia : a) Norma agama islam, perkawinan dan setiap panduan atau ajaran hidup bagi pemeluk agama Islam sumbernya berasal kitab suci Al-Qur’an dan hadits Nabi Muhammad SAW. b) Norma agama Kristen katolik dan protestan, perkawinan bagi penganut Agama Kristen dan Protestan bersumber pada Alkitab. c) Norma agama hindu, Agama hindu bersumber dari kitab suci Weda. Perkawinan dilakukan berdasarkan kitab umat hindu. d) Norma agama budha, pelaksanaan perkawinan bagi umat Agama Budha bersumber pada kitab suci Tripitaka. Kitab Tripitaka merupakan sebuah naskah kuno yang isinya merupakan ajaran pemeluk Agama Buddha. e) Norma agama khonghucu, bagi penganut Agama Khonghucu, perkawinan dilaksanakan bersumber pada kitab suci Si Shu dan Wu Jing. Kitab suci Si Shu dan kitab Suci Wu Jing merupakan kitab suci agama Khonghucu yang menjadi pedoman bagi kehidupan beragama.  Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 1 tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan, pasal 2 ayat (1) menyatakan bahwa perkawinan adalah sah hanya jika dilakukan menurut hukum agama dan kepercayaan masing-masing orang. Dengan demikian, perkawinan tidak boleh dilakukan di luar hukum agama dan kepercayaan masing-masing orang, sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945, yang dimaksud dengan hukum agama dan kepercayaan masing-masing orang. Kedua Mengenai perkawinan sejenis dengan pemalsuan identitas penulis analisis dengan dua sudut pandang. Yaitu perspektif Hukum Positif dan Hukum Islam. Adapun hasil dari analisa tersebut adalah : a). Analisa dengan perspektif Hukum Positif adalah perkawinan sejenis dengan pemalsuan identitas yang dilakukan oleh Muhammad Fadholi dengan Ayu Puji Astutik al Saiful Bahri adalah tidak sah karena bertentangan dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan dan perkawinan sejenis tersebut cacat hukum karena telah memalsukan identitas yang menurut penulis, identitas adalah syarat materiil absolut dalam perkawinan maka dari itu perkawinannya dapat dibatalkan dan dianggap tidak ada perkawinan. b). Adapun perspektif Hukum Islam perkawinan sejenis, menurut Jumhur Ulama’ perkawinan tersebut haram karena bertentangan dengan pedoman hidup berkeluarga (Al-Qur’an dan hadis)

    The Effort of Counseling Guidance Teacher in Overcoming Student Fights at SMPN 14 Pekanbaru

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    Schools not only teach various sciences, but also educate and direct student behavior from bad to better, so that it is hoped that students will have good character and achieve the goals of national education. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the counseling guidance teacher's efforts in overcoming student fights are reviewed from the standard of counseling guidance services at the secondary school level at SMPN 14 Pekanbaru in 2017. The type of research in this study is included in qualitative research with the aim of describing the actual situation that occurs at the research location through collecting, identifying, and analyzing data so that an answer to the problem is formulated. Key informants in this research are Principal of SMPN 14 Pekanbaru, BK Teacher of SMPN 14 Pekanbaru, while informants are Students who fight, Head of Osis, parents of students, Alumni of SMPN 14 Pekanbaru, community around SMPN 14 Pekanbaru, and School guards. In this study examines the situational crime prevention strategy theory approach. This research shows the lack of efforts made by the school in overcoming student fights where efforts are made only when after the fight occurs not before the fight occurs. Efforts made in the form of making a statement letter, summoning parents and saluting the flag in the field

    Needs Analysis and Development Design of Liveworksheet Based Numbered Head Together (NHT) Cooperative Model to Improve Students' Mathematical Problem Solving Ability

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    This research is motivated by the importance of developing Student Worksheets (LKPD) tailored to the demands of the technological era, as students rarely encounter software-based LKPD that facilitates understanding of the material and is easily portable. Therefore, the researcher developed electronic LKPD based on Liveworksheet with the cooperative model Numbered Head Together (NHT). This development aims to enhance students' mathematical problem-solving abilities in the material of curved surface space. The development model employed by the researcher is the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation), known for its systematic, structured, directed, and planned development process. The study utilized a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire distributed to ninth-grade students in junior high school (SMP). The questionnaire aimed to identify the characteristics of participants and the needs of students regarding the developed LKPD. Based on the analysis of these needs, the researcher successfully developed electronic-based LKPD using the Liveworksheet platform. This LKPD product exhibits advantages in terms of efficiency and effectiveness, incorporating audio-visual elements and student discussions to build understanding and problem-solving skills. It is anticipated that this development will provide an interactive, engaging learning experience and assist students in developing mathematical problem-solving skills

    PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN (STUDI PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS MADRASAH DI MTsN KAB. KERINCI

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    The quality of education is a development target in the field of national education and is an integral part of efforts to improve the quality of Indonesian people as a whole. In order to realize this ideal function, madrasas must always orient themselves so that they remain in service and are able to appear meaningful, amid demands for mastery of science and technology and appreciation religious values. In reality, the government's efforts have not been significant enough to improve the quality of education. This study aims to analyze the basic strategies for improving the quality of MTsN in Kerinci District. This study used a qualitative naturalistic research approach with subjects determined by snow ball sampling. The stages of data collection in this study were (1) interviews, (2) observation and (3) documentation. In analyzing the research data, this study used the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) approach or model. The results of the research conceptually suggest several madrasah-based quality improvement strategies in Kerinci district, particularly for MTsN Semerah, MTsN Pendung Tengah Penawar, and MTsN Seleman. The basic strategy for continuous quality improvement is to improve the quality of educators and educational staff, improve the quality of madrasa administrative services, improve the quality of madrasah facilities and infrastructure including learning resources

    PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN SISWA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DEMONSTRASI

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    In teaching and learning activities, the methods required by the teacher and their use vary according to the objectives to be achieved after teaching ends. A teacher will not be able to carry out his duties if he does not master the teaching methods formulated and put forward by psychologists and education experts. The demonstration method aims to provide skills, reduce the use of monotonous language, and help students make it easier to understand clearly about a process or activity because it is presented in the form of a demonstration so that it is more interesting and efficient. Demonstration Learning Method is a way that is used to achieve the goals that have been set. This method is used to reveal how something should happen in a better way. In this study students discussed how skills improve through demonstration methods, as was the case at SMKN 4 Sungai Penuh which used teaching aids as part of the demonstration

    PENGUATAN KARAKTER KREATIF MELALUI MANAJEMEN DISPLAY KELAS

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     Creative character really needs to be strengthened in students as a provision for the future, and one of the ways to strengthen this is through display class management. Management displays the class as an activity carried out by the teacher in managing learning activities. Class display management is expected to support conducive classroom conditions and effective learning. This study will discuss the considerations of strengthening carried out by the teacher towards students to become creative students through display class management. The purpose of this study is to strengthen the creative character that exists in each individual student and to find out the concept of classroom appearance management carried out at SMPN 1 Kerinci. With a strong creative character, students are able to create and have brilliant ideas that can be of benefit to both individuals and society at large

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