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Peranan Pendamping Sosial dalam Penanganan Kasus Kekerasan terhadap Anak pada Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak (P2TP2A)
Get PDFAbstrak. Kekerasan terhadap anak dapat diartikan sebagai setiap perbuatan terhadap anak yang berakibat timbulnya kesengsaraan atau penderitaan secara fisik, mental, seksual, psikilogis, termasuk penelantaran dan merendahkan martabat anak Dalam menjalankan kehidupannya, banyak diantara anak-anak yang mendapatkan haknya dan dapat tumbuh berkembang dengan baik, namun masih ada anak-anak yang tidak terpenuhi haknya sehingga mereka mengalami tindak kekerasan, maka untuk itu peneliti ingin meneliti lebih lanjut peranan pendamping sosial dalam penanganan kasus kekerasan terhadap anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) kompetensi pendamping sosial pada P2TP2A Kabupaten Aceh Selatan; (2) bentuk-bentuk kekerasan yang dihadapi oleh anak pada P2TP2A Kabupaten Aceh Selatan; (3) prosedur pendampingan sosial yang harus dilakukan oleh pendamping sosial dalam penanganan kasus kekerasan terhadap anak pada P2TP2A Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research) yang bersifat kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode studi deskriptif untuk menggali informasi supaya dapat memenukan penjelasan mengenai peranan pendamping sosial dalam penanganan kasus KTA. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berjumlah dua orang dengan rincian satu orang kutua devisi pendidikan dan pelayanan pendampingan kasus dan satu orang pendamping sosial yang ada di P2TP2A Kabupaten Aceh Selatan ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Adapun teknik pengolahan data dan analisis data dilakuakan dengan tiga langkah yaitu: data reduction, data display dan conclusion drawing/verification. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) kompetensi pendamping sosial ditinjau dari segi jenjang pendidikan, standar kompetensi seorang pendamping sosial belum tercapai karena latar belakang pendidkan; (2) bentuk-bentuk kekerasan terhadap anak yang terjadi di P2TP2A adalah kekerasan fisik, psikis, seksual dan penelantaran, kasus inilah yang sering pendamping sosial damping; (3) Prosedur pendampingan yang di berikan oleh pihak P2TP2A terhadap korban/klien sudah berjalan dengan baik, dilihat dari prosedur dan layanan yang diberikan oleh pendamping sosial terhadap klien dalam menyelesaikan masalah yang dihadapi klien tersebut. Maka dari itu dapat dikatakan bahwasanya perenan pendamping sosial sangat dibutuhkan untuk membantu klien dalam menyelesaikan permasalahannya
Personil Sekolah yang Memberi Kenyamanan untuk “Curhat”
Get PDFMental health problems in students require good support from all school personnel. However, not all students who have problems are comfortable talking to others about their problems. The purpose of this study is to describe school personnel who can make students feel comfortable to tell their story. Through this research, it is hoped that data can be obtained to serve as a basis for utilizing school personnel in providing guidance and counseling services. The study used a quantitative approach of descriptive survey type. The research sample was taken from 179 vocational school students in Yogyakarta City randomly. Data collection was conducted using an open-ended questionnaire to obtain who the school personnel were most comfortable talking to. Data analysis was done by calculating the percentage of the results of filling out the questionnaire. The results showed that the majority of students felt comfortable talking to friends, with teachers coming second and other school staff. The results of this study emphasize the chances of success of guidance and counseling services by utilizing peers, such as group-based services and peer facilitator servicesMental health problems in students require good support from all school personnel. However, not all students who have problems are comfortable talking to others about their problems. The purpose of this study is to describe school personnel who can make students feel comfortable to tell their story. Through this research, it is hoped that data can be obtained to serve as a basis for utilizing school personnel in providing guidance and counseling services. The study used a quantitative approach of descriptive survey type. The research sample was taken from 179 vocational school students in Yogyakarta City randomly. Data collection was conducted using an open-ended questionnaire to obtain who the school personnel were most comfortable talking to. Data analysis was done by calculating the percentage of the results of filling out the questionnaire. The results showed that the majority of students felt comfortable talking to friends, with teachers coming second and other school staff. The results of this study emphasize the chances of success of guidance and counseling services by utilizing peers, such as group-based services and peer facilitator service
Hubungan Efikasi Diri dengan Kematangan Karier pada Siswa Kelas XI SMA Mekar Arum Kabupaten Bandung
Get PDFThis research aims to look at the relationship between self efficacy and career maturity in students at Mekar Arum Hight School. This research uses a quantitative approach using the correlational method, and sampling using the Proportionate Statified technique. The subjects in this research were Mekar Arum Hight School students in class XI with a total of 97 students as respondents. In this study, the research instrument used a self efficacy scale, with a reliability result of 0.874 and a Career Maturity Scale with a reliability result of 0.713. These results show that there is a positive and very significant relationship between self efficacy, and career maturity in students at Mekar Arum Hight School with a Pearshon correlation coefficient = 0.507, p = 0.000. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between self efficacy and maturity in class XI students at Mekar Arum High School. This means that the higher the self-efficacy, the better the student’s career maturity, and cvice versa. The lower the self efficacy, the lower the student’s career maturity. According to the result self-efficacy has a significance correlation, and this is explain that self-efficacy can make great result of career maturity.This research aims to look at the relationship between self efficacy and career maturity in students at Mekar Arum Hight School. This research uses a quantitative approach using the correlational method, and sampling using the Proportionate Statified technique. The subjects in this research were Mekar Arum Hight School students in class XI with a total of 97 students as respondents. In this study, the research instrument used a self efficacy scale, with a reliability result of 0.874 and a Career Maturity Scale with a reliability result of 0.713. These results show that there is a positive and very significant relationship between self efficacy, and career maturity in students at Mekar Arum Hight School with a Pearshon correlation coefficient = 0.507, p = 0.000. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between self efficacy and maturity in class XI students at Mekar Arum High School. This means that the higher the self-efficacy, the better the student’s career maturity, and cvice versa. The lower the self efficacy, the lower the student’s career maturity. According to the result self-efficacy has a significance correlation, and this is explain that self-efficacy can make great result of career maturity
PENANAMAN NILAI-NILAI KARAKTER (AKHLAK MULIA) DI TPA-TPSA NAGARI TIGO SUNGAI INDERA PURA
No full textThis Community Service is intended as a preventive effort to reduce the morals of TPA-TPSA students. The impact in question is a reduction in students' ethics and concern for each other. Preventive efforts that are expected to touch the root of the problem are the application of character values to build noble moral behavior in students. In general, cultivating character values can be implemented by: 1). Building student character by increasing their sense of caring for others. The real step that can be taken is the formation of a cadre of students to become role models for students in instilling noble character values. As exemplary figures, cadres need to be equipped with knowledge, attitudes, behavior and understanding skills related to implementing noble moral character appropriately and intelligently. 2). Building Character through habituation, one of the habituation activities can be initiated through a learning program.Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini dimaksudkan sebagai upaya preventif dalam menurunnya akhlak pada siswa TPA-TPSA. Dampak yang dimaksud adalah berkurangnya etika dan kepedulian siswa terhadap sesame. Upaya preventif yang diharapkan dapat menyentuh akar permasalahan adalah penerapan nilai karakter untuk dapat membangun Perilaku akhlak mulia Pada siswa. Secara umum penanaman nilai karakter dapat diterapkan dengan:1). Membangun karakter siswa dengan meningkat rasa peduli dengan sesama. Langkah real yang dapat dilakukan adalah Pembentukan Kader dari siswa untuk menjadi contoh atau teladan bagi siswa dalam hal penanaman nilai karakter akhlak mulia. Sebagai figur keteladanan, para kader perlu dibekali dengan pengetahuan, sikap, perilaku serta ketrampilan pemahaman terkait dengan nailai karakter akhlak mulia secara tepat dan cerdas. 2). Membangun Karakter melalui pembiasaan, salah satu kegiatan pembiasaan dapat diinisiasi melalui Program pembelajaran
MEMBANGUN MASYARAKAT SADAR PAJAK DI DESA SIULAK GEDANG
No full textPaying land and building tax (PBB) is one of the obligations of society that meets the criteria. Lack of knowledge and socialization about the importance of paying PBB is one of the obstacles that causes this obligation to be neglected or even ignored. This study aims to describe the tax awareness outreach program for the community in Siulak Gedang village. This socialization was carried out by involving village officials.Membayar pajak bumi dan bangunan (PBB) merupakan salahsatu kewajiban masyarakat yang memenuuhi kriteria. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan sosialisasi tentang pentingnya membayar PBB merupakan salahsatu kendala yang menyebabkan kewajiban ini dilalaikan bahkan diabaikan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan program sosialisasi sadar pajak pada masyarakat di desa Siulak Gedang. Sosialisasi ini dilaksanakan dengan melibatkan perangkat desa
MENUMBUHKAN MINAT MENABUNG SEJAK DINI DI NAGARI KOTO ANAU TAPAN
No full textThis article presents a community engagement effort in Nagari Koto Anau Tapan aimed at fostering an early interest in saving from the perspective of Islamic Economics. Saving is a crucial aspect of building financial stability for individuals, families, and communities, especially within Islamic values. Through socialization, education, and guidance activities, this program seeks to enhance understanding and awareness among the community, particularly elementary school children, about the importance of saving and responsible financial management. Program activities include the delivery of material on the concept of saving in Islam, presenting the benefits of saving in daily life, and establishing sustainable saving habits. Through a holistic and inclusive approach, it is hoped that the community in Nagari Koto Anau Tapan can gain a deeper understanding of sustainable saving practices in line with the principles of Islamic Economics. Thus, this article provides an overview of concrete efforts to build financial awareness and sustainable saving habits within the local community and the importance of integrating Islamic values into personal and family financial management.Artikel ini menyajikan upaya pengabdian kepada masyarakat Nagari Koto Anau Tapan dalam menumbuhkan minat menabung sejak dini dalam perspektif Ekonomi Islam. Menabung menjadi aspek krusial dalam membangun stabilitas finansial individu, keluarga, dan masyarakat, terutama dalam konteks nilai-nilai Islam. Melalui serangkaian kegiatan sosialisasi, pendidikan, dan bimbingan, program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat, khususnya anak-anak sekolah dasar, tentang pentingnya menabung dan manajemen keuangan yang bertanggung jawab.
Kegiatan program meliputi penyampaian materi tentang konsep menabung dalam Islam, pemaparan manfaat menabung dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, serta pembentukan kebiasaan menabung yang berkelanjutan. Melalui pendekatan yang holistik dan inklusif, diharapkan masyarakat Nagari Koto Anau Tapan dapat memperoleh pengetahuan yang lebih mendalam tentang praktik menabung yang berkelanjutan sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip Ekonomi Islam. Dengan demikian, artikel ini memberikan gambaran tentang upaya konkrit dalam membangun kesadaran finansial dan kebiasaan menabung yang berkelanjutan dalam komunitas lokal, serta pentingnya integrasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam pengelolaan keuangan pribadi dan keluarga
SOSIALISASI HUKUM RIBA TERHADAP PENGGUNA GOPAYLATTER DI DESA BERINGAN KECAMATAN ALALAK KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA
No full textThe Islamic ban of usury is an attempt to eradicate economic injustice. This is against Islamic teachings, which emphasize helping the poor and middle class so that the wealthy don't take advantage of them. Reason being that Islamic economics teaches a commitment to social order and humanity, while also rejecting the idea of injustice and the vicious cycle it creates, which in turn leads to poverty. Users of Gopaylartter in Beringin Village, Alalak District, Barito Kuala Regency will be educated on usury legislation and given an overview of Islamic perspectives on debt and credit, which do not include usury. Although there are still obstacles to solve before Islamic banking can be more widely and effectively implemented, there have been good outcomes from socializing usury legislation on GoPayLater users, such as improved knowledge, comprehension, and interest.Larangan riba dalam Islam merupakan upaya untuk memberantas ketidakadilan ekonomi. Hal ini bertentangan dengan ajaran Islam yang menekankan pemberian bantuan kepada masyarakat miskin dan menengah agar tidak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat kaya. Alasannya adalah karena ekonomi Islam mengajarkan komitmen terhadap ketertiban sosial dan kemanusiaan, sekaligus menolak gagasan ketidakadilan dan lingkaran setan yang ditimbulkannya, yang pada akhirnya berujung pada kemiskinan. Pengguna Gopaylartter di Desa Beringin, Kecamatan Alalak, Kabupaten Barito Kuala akan diberikan edukasi tentang peraturan perundang-undangan riba dan diberikan gambaran perspektif Islam tentang utang piutang, yang tidak termasuk riba. Meskipun masih terdapat kendala yang harus diselesaikan sebelum perbankan syariah dapat diimplementasikan secara lebih luas dan efektif, terdapat hasil yang baik dari sosialisasi undang-undang riba pada pengguna GoPayLater, seperti peningkatan pengetahuan, pemahaman, dan mina
Qualitative Study: Strengthening Teachers' Integrity Through Collaborative Academic Supervision at SDN 047/XI Koto Baru
Get PDFThis qualitative study examines the process of strengthening teacher integrity through collaborative academic supervision at SDN 047/XI Koto Baru. This research was motivated by the importance of strengthening character education as a benchmark for improving national education, with teacher integrity as one of its main pillars. The aim is to describe the process of strengthening teacher integrity through a collaborative supervision approach that is collegial, supportive, and partnership-based. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for other schools. This study used a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The research informants were the principal and teachers. The collected data were analyzed through the stages of reduction, presentation, conclusion drawing, and verification. Data validity was tested using source, technique, and time triangulation techniques. The results of the study show several key findings. The actual condition of teacher integrity in this school was initially characterized by a lack of responsibility in managing learning, low discipline, and weak commitment to the school's vision and mission. After the implementation of collaborative supervision, there was an increase in teachers' motivation to innovate in learning, competence in preparing learning tools, strengthening of work ethic and responsibility, and improved discipline. The obstacles encountered included teachers' lack of ability to operate information technology, limited time to attend online workshops, and inadequate facilities and infrastructure. In conclusion, collaborative academic supervision has proven to be effective in strengthening teacher integrity, as evidenced by significant improvements in their responsibility, discipline, and professional work ethic. This approach offers a practical solution for schools seeking to foster a culture of integrity and professionalism in the workplace
REGULATORY AND LEGAL CHALLENGES OF SHARIA PEER-TO-PEER LENDING IN INDONESIA
Get PDFPeer-to-peer (P2P) lending is a financial platform that connects lenders directly with borrowers without going through traditional financial intermediaries. Sharia P2P lending applies sharia principles in its transactions. Even though sharia P2P lending in Indonesia has increased in recent years, regulatory and legal challenges still hamper its growth. This research aims to analyze the regulatory and legal challenges faced by Sharia P2P lending in Indonesia and provide policy recommendations to overcome them. This research uses qualitative methods by conducting a literature review of sharia P2P lending regulations in Indonesia and in-depth interviews with regulators, sharia P2P lending practitioners, and academics. The research results show that the main challenges faced are regulatory uncertainty, the need for a Sharia legal framework for P2P lending, and the regulator's lack of understanding of the Sharia-based P2P lending business model. The proposed policy recommendations include establishing a comprehensive and integrated Sharia P2P lending regulatory framework, preparing legally binding Sharia fatwas, and increasing regulators' literacy and understanding of the digital Sharia financial sector. The policy implications of this research can provide input for regulators and practitioners in developing a healthy and sustainable Sharia P2P lending ecosystem in Indonesia
PENGARUH KELAYAKAN USAHA DAN NILAI JAMINAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBERIAN PEMBIAYAAN BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA KCP MAJALENGKA JATIWANGI
Get PDFABSTRACT
This study aims to determine the effect of business feasibility and collateral value on financing decisions at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Majalengka Jatiwangi. The population used in this study were all customers who had applied for financing at BSI KCP Majalengka Jatiwangi. The sampling technique was carried out using probability sampling and simple random sampling methods. So it is known that the sample in this study amounted to 89 respondents. The analysis method used is quantitative method. The data analysis method uses the research instrument test method, classical assumption test, multiple linear analysis, hypothesis testing (t test and f test), coefficient of determination using the help of IBM Stastistic SPSS software version 25. The results showed that the business feasibility variable had a positive and significant effect on the decision to provide financing as evidenced by the regression coefficient value of 0.535. The guarantee value has a positive and significant effect on the decision to grant financing as evidenced by the regression coefficient value of 0.842. Meanwhile, the variables of business feasibility and collateral value have a positive and significant effect on the decision to grant financing of 0.414.
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kelayakan Usaha dan Nilai Jaminan Terhadap Keputusan Pemberian Pembiayaan di Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Majalengka Jatiwangi. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh nasabah yang pernah mengajukan pembiayaan di BSI KCP Majalengka Jatiwangi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode probability sampling dan simple random sampling. Sehingga diketahui sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 89 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif. Metode analisis data menggunakan metode uji instrument penelitian, Uji asumsi klasik, Analilis linier berganda, Uji hipotesis (uji t dan uji f), Koefisien determinasi menggunakan bantuan software IBM Stastistic SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel kelayakan usaha berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pemberian pembiayaan dibuktikan dengan nilai koefisien regresi yaitu sebesar 0,535. Nilai jaminan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pemberian pembiayaan dibuktikan dengan nilai koefisien regresi yaitu sebesar 0,842. Sedangkan pada variabel kelayakan usah dan nilai jaminan bepengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pemberian pembiayaan sebesar 0,414