UIN Antasari Open Journal System (Universitas Islam Negeri)
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Same-Sex Marriage: A Comparative Study of Indonesian, Netherlands, And American Legal Regulations and Their Socio-Legal Implications
Full text linkThis research originates from the increasing global attention and public debate regarding same-sex marriage, which has sparked widespread controversy across various societies. The study seeks to provide a comparative analysis of the legal regulations on same-sex marriage in Indonesia, the Netherlands, and the United States, examining both their legal frameworks and the broader social implications that arise from them. Utilizing normative, comparative, and conceptual methodologies, the research investigates how each country approaches the issue based on its cultural norms, religious values, and constitutional commitments. In Indonesia, same-sex marriage remains unrecognized and is firmly rejected. The prevailing cultural and moral narratives in Indonesia reinforce the perception that marriage must be between a man and a woman, in accordance with religious teachings and traditional family structures. On the other hand, both the Netherlands and the United States have embraced stance by legalizing same-sex marriage. These countries view the issue through the lens of individual rights, equality before the law, and the protection of civil liberties. Their legal systems recognize same-sex unions as a fundamental expression of human dignity and freedom, aligning with broader commitments to human rights. The contrast between these legal approaches underscores how legal systems are profoundly shaped by a country's social context, ideology, and historical development. Therefore, the study highlights the importance of cultural relativism in law, emphasizing that legal interpretations and norms must be understood within the specific cultural and ideological contexts in which they exist
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Bacem melalui Pengembangan Keterampilan Pelatihan Pembuatan Keripik Usus dalam Meningkatkan Ekonomi Keluarga
Full text linkPengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga di Desa Bacem, Kecamatan Ponggok, Kabupaten Blitar melalui program pemberdayaan masyarakat. Fokus utama adalah pengembangan keterampilan melalui pelatihan kripik usus sebagai alternatif mata pencaharian keluarga. Penelitian ini melibakan wawancara dan pelatihan dengan pemilik usaha keripik usus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan kripik usus berhasil meningkatkan kemampuan warga desa dalam menghasilkan produk unggulan yang bernilai ekonomis. Tujuan utama program ini adalah untuk memberdayakan masyarakat desa melalui pengembangan industri rumah tangga dengan fokus pada produksi kripik usus. Diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga dan dapat membuka peluang usaha baru dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi keluarga
Paired T-Test to Determine the Effect of Smart Paperboard Learning Media on Student Learning Outcomes in the Subject of Islamic Cultural History
Full text linkThis study aims to determine and measure the impact of smart paperboard learning media integration on student learning outcomes in the Islamic Cultural History (SKI) subject at MA Mambaul Ulum Megaluh Jombang. Both students and teachers utilized this learning media during the teaching and learning process. A quantitative research method with paired t-test analysis was employed in this study. Data was collected through pre-test, post-test, and observation towards the students of Class X AB at MA Mambaul Ulum Megaluh Jombang as research participants. Before conducting the paired t-test, a normality test was performed, which resulted in a value of 0.109 > 0.05, indicating that the data is normally distributed. The results of the paired t-test analysis showed a significance value of 0.00 < 0.05, meaning that the smart paperboard learning media has a positive effect on student learning outcomes. The findings of this study strengthen the theory that using cutting-edge and interactive learning media, such as smart paperboard, can foster the effectiveness of learning. Likewise, this study implies that active student participation in the learning process positively contributes to enhancing their learning outcomes
The Implementation of Al-‘Adl Method According to Muhammad Yusuf Al-Qaradhawi in the Context of Contemporary Islamic Family Law: Implementasi Metode Al-‘Adl Menurut Yusuf al-Qardhawi Dalam Konteks Hukum Keluarga Islam Kontemporer
No full textDr. Muhammad Yusuf al-Qaradhawi is a famous scholar who was born in western Egypt in 1926. He studied at al-Azhar University and productively wrote many works in various fields using the al-'Adl method as one of the significant contributions to the advancement of science. The al-'Adl method is a concept based on the Qur'an and Sunnah with a strong methodological framework and is able to produce a logical balance model (al-Tazawun) according to the size, scale of the tasyri' spirit and human ratio. Al-'Adl is a characteristic of al-Qaradhawi's view with an emphasis on the priority of actions that are in line with the Qur'an and its evidence, participating in opening up thinking, correcting its methodology and laying a strong foundation for the development of fiqh as the will of the Qur'an. This research uses a literature study method with a qualitative approach to examine the al-'Adl method and its application in the context of contemporary family law. The results of the study show that al-Qaradhawi provides answers to various problems of Islamic family law in the form of contemporary fatwas using the ijtihad al-'Adl method in his book entitled Hadyul Islam Fatawi Muashirah. Some of the issues that are of concern in this study include: The law of dowry and its wisdom, the law of marrying a former mother in law whose child has not been intimate with, the problem of the amount of inheritance, inheritance for disobedient children, and the amount of milk that prohibits marriage. al-'Adl reflects the alignment of Islamic law with the spirit of justice and balance
GAYA KOMUNIKASI DAKWAH GURU TUNGKAL
Full text linkPenelitian ini melihat gaya komunikasi dakwah Guru Tungkal, atau KH Fakhruddin Nur, seorang penceramah dari Jambi, di era modern. Penelitian ini menyelidiki konten ceramah yang ditemukan di saluran YouTube Abang Santribanjar dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Untuk menyampaikan pesan keagamaan secara efektif, Guru Tungkal menggunakan kombinasi komunikasi verbal dan non-verbal. Komunikasi verbalnya menggunakan bahasa Banjar yang diselingi humor, yang membuat pesan lebih mudah dipahami dan diterima oleh penonton lokal. Sementara itu, elemen non-verbal seperti ekspresi wajah, gerakan tangan, dan intonasi suara meningkatkan penyampaian pesan dan menciptakan suasana ceramah yang interaktif dan menarik. Akhlak, tauhid, dan ibadah adalah tema dakwah yang paling umum, dengan penekanan pada nilai-nilai seperti kejujuran, kesabaran, dan rasa syukur. Selain itu, Guru Tungkal dan media digital sebagai platform penting untuk memperluas audiensnya dan menjangkau lebih banyak generasi. Penelitian ini menekankan peran penting yang dimainkan oleh media digital dalam mendukung dakwah yang inklusif dan relevan di era modern. Hasilnya memungkinkan mubaligh dan praktisi dakwah untuk membuat strategi komunikasi yang lebih kontekstual dan efektif
Arabic News Framing of Religious Activities in Indonesia and Malaysia During the Pandemic
Full text linkThis paper aims to analyse the framing of Arabic news media, namely Indonesia Al Youm and Aswaq Malaysia, regarding restrictions on religious activities during the pandemic. This qualitative research uses primary data on religious practices during COVID-19 in Indonesia Al-Youm and Aswaq Malaysia. In analysing framing media from Arabic newspapers, the paper proposed the theoretical concept of framing media by Pan and Kosicki. This paper found that Indonesia al-Youm's news related to restrictions on religious activities during COVID-19 is minimal. Therefore, media framing is limited and does not represent the media's ideology in reporting restrictions on religious activities. On the contrary, Aswaq Malaysia can provide detailed media framing regarding restrictions on religious activities during the pandemic. This is because the Malaysian government has gradually issued regulations on religious activity restrictions for each state in the Malaysian region. However, Aswaq's news framing regarding restrictions on religious activities sounds neutral and does not contain any expressive elements to attack certain parties
The Effect of Self- Efficacy on Student Confidence in the Use of Artificial Intelligence for Islamic Education Management
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the effect of self-efficacy on student confidence in utilizing Artificial intelligence (AI) for Islamic education management. This quantitative research involved 63 students of the Islamic Education Management class 2020 as samples, using a Likert scale questionnaire with 30 statements. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS 25 through descriptive, prerequisite, and simple regression tests. The results showed that self-efficacy significantly affected student self-confidence, contributing to 63.2%, while other variables influenced the rest. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test shows the data is normally distributed (sig. 0.071), while the simple linear regression test shows the regression model is significant (F count 25.029; sig. 0.000). This research aims to explore the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in Islamic education, particularly in teaching religious values and improving the efficiency of education management in the digital era. The results of this study are expected to provide insights into how AI can address challenges in Islamic education and introduce new approaches that are more inclusive, relevant and in line with the latest technological trends
NILAI-NILAI UNIVERSAL QS. AL-MUJÂDALAH [58]: 11: KAJIAN HERMENEUTIKA DOUBLE MOVEMENT FAZLUR RAHMAN
Full text linkThis study examines the universal values contained in QS. al-Mujâdalah [58]: 11 using Fazlur Rahman's double movement hermeneutics approach. Using library research methods, this study analyzes how the double movement method can interpret the verse's meaning from its historical context to find universal moral values applicable to contemporary life. The results show that QS. al-Mujâdalah [58]: 11 contains two main universal values: social ethics through the command to create inclusivity in assemblies, and respect for knowledge as indicated by the elevated status of knowledgeable people. Through the double movement approach, these values can be contextualized in modern settings such as educational access, workplace equality, and knowledge development integration. This research demonstrates that the Qur'anic moral message remains flexible and applicable across different situations while maintaining its essential values
Use of Synonymous in The Qur'an (Semantic Analysis Study)
No full textIn the use of language, sometimes we find a difference between one speech and another speech with expressions that have one meaning. This phenomenon is also called by linguists with synonyms. Synonyms are two words that have one or more meanings, such as "death" and "died". This research aims to: 1. know the analysis of the word forms that are synonymous in Surah Al-Baqarah, 2. Analyze the meaning of rich words that are synonymous in Surah Al-Baqarah. The type of research used in this research is literature research with a qualitative approach. The primary data used are verses containing synonymous words in surah Al-Baqarah. And this research uses content analysis with the krippendorf data analysis model. The results of this research are: there are three forms of synonymous words which include: 1. synonyms inletter form , 2. synonyms in formname, and synonyms in the formfi'il. Adapum means 1. for synonyms inletter formamong them said "from"can meanli ibtida ghayyah (to begin the purpose), li tab'idh (part),liziyadatil taukid(for amplifier), while the word "on " can meanthat of (Because), min (from) 2. Tosynonyms in formnameamong them the words "the other daywhich is used to mention the end of world life, while the wordDoomsdayused for the mention of after the end of life in the world, and 3. Forsynonyms in formfi'il for example saidcreationwhich is used for the creation from nothing to exist, while the wordmake used from there then made into something new. In this study there is something new in that the division of synonym forms is different from the usual types of synonyms, namely: the synonym form consists of isim, fi'il, and letters while the synonym type consists ofat-taraduf al kamil, syibhut taraduf, at-taqaruf ad-dalali, at-tafawuf (fil 'umum, fil special, fil quwwah, Fil malamih
Development Of Educational Crossword Puzzle Games In Arabic Vocabulary Learning For Madrasah Aliyah Students
Full text linkThis research examined the production of an educational crossword puzzle game used to facilitate Arabic vocabulary learning in Madrasah Aliyah. Using the Research and Development Approach by Borg and Gall, the authors used 4 stages to produce the product: exploration, product development, testing, and finalization. After analyzing the data using methods, the results show a score of 5 (very good category) and validated media experts with a score of 4.8. (Very good category), and limited trials with a score of 4.4 (very good category) and field trials with a score of 4.5 (good category). Further research is needed to expand this vocabulary learning technique beyond this small dataset.