UIN Antasari Open Journal System (Universitas Islam Negeri)
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Landasan Hukum untuk Pariwisata Halal Inklusif di Jawa Barat: Antara Prinsip Konstitusi dan Tantangan Praktis
No full textThe halal tourism industry in Indonesia has great market potential, and to ensure sustainability and protection for consumers and business actors, strong and law-based regulations are needed. The principles of constitutionalism and Rechtsstaat (state of law) play a crucial role in creating legal certainty and justice in the halal tourism sector. This study aims to analyze the application of these two principles in Bandung Regency Regional Regulation Number 6 of 2020 concerning Halal Tourism, as well as West Java Provincial Regulation Number 1 of 2022 concerning Sharia Economic and Financial Development. By using a qualitative approach through literature studies and interviews with various relevant stakeholders. The results show that the application of these principles provides a solid legal basis in the development of the halal tourism industry, increases legal certainty, and supports the growth of the Islamic economy. However, challenges were also found in terms of uneven implementation, especially in rural areas. This research recommends improving inter-institutional coordination, training programs for small businesses, and the establishment of a halal tourism task force to realize inclusive and sustainable governance.Industri pariwisata halal di Indonesia memiliki potensi pasar yang besar, dan untuk memastikan keberlanjutan serta perlindungan bagi konsumen dan pelaku usaha, regulasi yang kuat dan berbasis hukum sangat diperlukan. Prinsip konstitusionalisme dan Rechtsstaat (negara hukum) memainkan peran yang krusial dalam menciptakan kepastian hukum dan keadilan dalam sektor pariwisata halal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan kedua prinsip tersebut dalam Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Bandung Nomor 6 Tahun 2020 tentang Pariwisata Halal, serta Pergub Provinsi Jawa Barat Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 tentang Pengembangan Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi pustaka dan wawancara dengan berbagai stakeholder terkait. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa penerapan prinsip-prinsip tersebut memberikan dasar hukum yang kokoh dalam pengembangan industri pariwisata halal, meningkatkan kepastian hukum, dan mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi syariah. Namun, ditemukan juga tantangan dalam hal implementasi yang belum merata, terutama di daerah pedesaan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan peningkatan koordinasi antar lembaga, program pelatihan bagi pelaku usaha kecil, serta pembentukan gugus tugas pariwisata halal untuk mewujudkan tata kelola yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan
Exploring Changes in Teachers' Views on Assessment Practices at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Get PDFThis study investigates alterations in educators' perspectives at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Batu Town regarding the use of formative and summative evaluations in education following their participation in training. The study employs a research-oriented community service methodology utilizing the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) paradigm to optimize the inherent strengths and resources within the teaching community. Data was collected through pre-tests and post-tests completed by teachers regarding their understanding of the role of assessment in providing feedback, modifying learning plans, and monitoring student progress. The results of this study indicate that training with the ABCD method successfully changed the conceptual understanding of Batu City Elementary School teachers regarding pedagogical assessment (formative and summative) while strengthening the evidence that top-down training is effective in changing educators' perspectives on evaluation
DINAMIKA PSIKOLOGIS PEREMPUAN KORBAN CYBER SEXUAL HARASSMENT
Get PDFCases of cyber sexual harassment in Indonesia continue to rise along with the growth of internet users. This research examines Cyber sexual harassment experienced by adult women and its impact on their psychology. In the digital era, although social media facilitates interaction, it also gives rise to crimes such as Cyber sexual harassment. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. The data collection process was carried out by observation and interviews with five female participants aged 18-25 years who had experienced cyber sexual harassment, then the data obtained was analyzed with the help of NVIVO 12 Plus software. The findings reveal that in the cognitive aspect, victims experience negative self-perception, concentration difficulties, low self-esteem, and traumatic flashbacks. In the emotional aspect, victims report feelings of shame, anxiety, fear of repeated harassment, anger, trauma, and loss of emotional control. Regarding interpersonal relationships, victims tend to withdraw, struggle to trust new people, limit social interactions, and face difficulties in forming healthy relationships. Support from close friends emerges as a crucial factor in helping victims restore self-image, overcome trauma, and regain a sense of security.Kasus cyber sexual harassment di Indonesia terus meningkat seiring dengan pertumbuhan pengguna internet.Penelitian ini mengkaji Cyber Sexual Harassment yang dialami oleh perempuan dewasa dan dampaknya terhadap psikologis mereka. Dalam era digital, meskipun media sosial memudahkan interaksi, ia juga memunculkan kejahatan seperti Cyber Sexual Harassment. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi Kasus. Proses pengambilan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara dam dokumentasi dengan lima partisipan perempuan berusia 18-25 tahun yang pernah mengalami cyber sexual harassment. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pada aspek kognitif, korban mengalami persepsi negatif terhadap diri sendiri, gangguan konsentrasi, rasa rendah diri, dan flashback kejadian traumatis. Pada aspek emosi, korban merasa malu, cemas, takut pelecehan berulang, marah, trauma, dan kehilangan kendali emosional. Pada hubungan interpersonal, korban cenderung menarik diri, sulit mempercayai orang baru, membatasi interaksi sosial, dan kesulitan membangun hubungan sehat. Dukungan teman dekat menjadi faktor penting yang membantu korban memulihkan citra diri, mengatasi trauma, dan meningkatkan rasa aman
Pengaruh Pelatihan Job Crafting Terhadap Kebosanan Perawat Milenial Rumah Sakit X
No full textThis study examines the effect of job crafting training on job boredom among nurses at X Hospital. This topic is crucial given that high levels of job boredom can impair performance and the quality of healthcare services. We hypothesized that job crafting training would significantly reduce job boredom. A quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test control groups was employed. Participants were randomly assigned to an experimental group (EG) or a control group (CG). The instruments included a boredom scale (α = 0.799) and a job crafting scale (α = 0.949). Hypothesis testing using the Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon tests revealed a significant reduction in boredom levels after training (Z = –2.678, p = 0.007; p < 0.05). The mean post-training boredom score for the experimental group (5.80) was substantially lower than that of the control group (15.20). These findings confirm that job crafting training is an effective intervention for reducing job boredom. Results further suggest its value as a psychological strategy to enhance nurses’ well-being and support proactive approaches in industrial and organizational psychology.Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh pelatihan job crafting terhadap kebosanan kerja perawat di Rumah Sakit X. Topik ini penting mengingat tingginya kebosanan kerja yang dapat berdampak terhadap kinerja dan kualitas layanan kesehatan. Hipotesis yang diajukan adalah pelatihan job crafting mampu menurunkan kebosanan kerja secara signifikan. Metode yang digunakan kuasi-eksperimen dengan desain pretest-posttest control group. Subjek dibagi menjadi kelompok eksperimen (KE) dan kontrol (KK) menggunakan random assignment. Instrument penelitian adalah skala kebosanan (∝=0,799) dan skala job crafting (∝=0,949). Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney dan Wilcoxon, hasil menunjukan perubahan signifikan pada kebosanan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan dengan nilai Z=-2,678; p=0,007 (p<0,05). Rata-rata skor kebosanan kelompok eksperimen (5.80), lebih rendah dibandingkan kelompok kontrol (15.20). Hasil membuktikan bahwa pelatihan job crafting merupakan altefnatif untuk menurunkan kebosanan. Temuan ini menegaskan pelatihan job crafting dapat menjadi strategi intervensi psikologis untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan kerja perawat, serta memberikan kontribusi terhadap pengembangan pendekatan proaktif dalam psikologi industri dan organisasi
Potensi dan Praktik Literasi Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini di Indonesia: Systematic Literature Review
Get PDFThe rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has significantly impacted various sectors, including Early Childhood Education (ECE). This study aims to identify the potential and current practices of AI literacy within the context in Indonesia and emphasizes the importance of strengthening AI literacy from an early age to prepare a generation that is adaptive to technology. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted using the PICO framework and PRISMA protocol. Literature was systematically collected from Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, Springer, and Sinta, resulting in 79 articles, of which 14 met the inclusion criteria (Indonesian-based studies, published between 2020–2025, in Indonesian or English). The data were then analyzed using thematic analysis. Findings indicate that AI literacy has a strong potential to enhance learning quality in ECE through interactive, adaptive, and personalized approaches. Technologies such as chatbots, augmented reality (AR), and virtual reality (VR) have been utilized to support cognitive, social-emotional development, and children with special needs. However, AI practices in Indonesia remain limited to institutions with adequate digital infrastructure and technologically literate educators. The lack of empirical research also highlights the need for further exploration. Optimizing AI implementation requires multi-stakeholder collaboration to strengthen infrastructure, train educators, and develop policies that prioritize ethics, safety, and equitable access before national scaling
Keadilan Distributif dalam Ekonomi Syariah: Studi Qs. Al-Hasyr Ayat 7 terhadap Kebijakan Fiskal dan Pemerataan Ekonomi di Indonesia
Get PDFKetimpangan distribusi kekayaan menjadi tantangan serius dalam pembangunan ekonomi di Indonesia. Konsentrasi aset pada kelompok tertentu memperlebar jurang kesejahteraan, sehingga memerlukan pendekatan alternatif yang berakar pada nilai-nilai keadilan. Artikel ini mengkaji Q.S. al-Hasyr ayat 7 sebagai landasan normatif keadilan distributif dalam Islam, serta relevansinya terhadap kebijakan fiskal dan pemerataan ekonomi di Indonesiia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kepustakaan (library research), dengan metode penafsiran Tahlili. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Q. S. al-Hasyr ayat 7 tidak hanya mengatur distribusi harta fai’, namun juga mengandung prinsip ekonomi makro yang menekankan sirkulasi kekayaan secara adil demi mencegah terjadinya monopoli ekonomi. Dalam konteks fiskal modern, prinsip ini dapat diimplementasikan melaui instrumen fiskal seperti pajak, zakat, dan belanja negara yang beorientasi pada kemaslahatan umum. Dengan mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai keadilan Islam baik dalam bentuk ‘adl (keadilan proporsional) maupun ihsan (kebaikan sosial) kebijakan fiskal diharapkan bisa menekan kesenjangan sosial dan menciptakan distribusi kekayaan yang lebih merata di Indonesia
Supervision to Improve the Professional Competence of Arabic Language Teachers at the Islamic Boarding School
Get PDFThe teacher must possess four competencies, one of wich is professional competence. The teacher’s professionalism has a graet influance on the education process. A professional teacher will create effective education in the classroom. Therefore, the teachers is commmited to improving his efficiency in education in accordance with the development of technology and science. One way to increase it is through intensive supervision with the use of technology in the current era. And the objectives of supervision is to increase the knowledge and experience of the teacher in the implementation of the theacing of the arabic lenguage. And to take advantage of information technology facilities as one of the teacher’s professionalism, especially to improve the teachers in using a strategy and method in the education procces. The scientific journal uses the decriptive qualitatitive type, and the data collection methods are observation, interview, and documentation. In this mentoring there are three stages namely is planning, implementation, and evaluation. The assistance program is carried out for a month with online and offline systems (hybird). And the result of this study indicate the teacher is given YouTube content that is relevant to the goals and learning materials. The teacher designs the lesson and is reviewed by the sacilitator. The teacher applies the learning design in class with the facilitator. Then evaluate and reflect of the implementation of learning. It can be concluded that the use of technology is very large in this supervision program
MASYARAKAT BANTARAN SUNGAI MARTAPURA DALAM MENJAGA LINGKUNGAN PERSFEKTIF SUNNAH
Get PDFAbstract: Public Martapura Riverbanks are people who live in the area located between the edge of the riverbed and the foot of the inner embankment, which is on the left and/or right side of the Martapura Riverbed. People still use the river for bathing, washing, cooking and fetching water. However, rivers are also used for urination, even as a place to defecate and dispose of rubbish. In the view of environmental ethics according to Islam, Muslims are reminded of the threats posed by natural destruction, therefore researchers examine community behavior from the perspective of the Sunnah. Researchers used a descriptive qualitative approach, through: interviews, observations and documentation studies. The people on the banks of the Martapura River still do not pay attention to maintaining the environment from a Sunnah perspective, because they still do not pay attention to cleanliness, especially disposing of domestic waste and rubbish along the Martapura River, and pay little attention to the quality of river water even though the river is the source of life for the community in their daily activities.
Keywords: Public Martapura Riverbanks, Environment, Sunnah
Abstrak: Masyarakat bantaran Sungai Martapura adalah masyarakat yang hidup di area yang terletak di antara tepi palung sungai dan kaki tanggul bagian dalam, yang berada di sisi kiri dan/atau kanan palung Sungai Martapura. Masyarakat masih memanfaatkan sungai untuk mandi, mencuci, memasak, dan mengambil air. Namun, sungai juga digunakan untuk membuang air kecil, bahkan sebagai tempat buang air besar (BAB) dan membuang sampah. Dalam pandangan etika lingkungan menurut Islam, umat Muslim diingatkan akan ancaman yang ditimbulkan oleh kerusakan alam, oleh sebab itu peneliti mengkaji perilaku masyarakat dalam persfektif Sunnah. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, melalui: wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Masyarakat bantaran Sungai Martapura masih belum memperhatikan dalam hal menjaga lingkungan persfektif sunnah, karena masih belum memperhatikan kebersihan khususnya membuang limbah domestik dan sampah di sepanjang Sungai Martapura, dan kurang memperdulikan kualiatas air sungai padahal sungai merupakan sumber kehidupan masyarakat dalam beraktifitas sehari-hari.
Kata Kunci: Masyarakat Bantaran Sungai, Lingkungan, Sunna
Problems Of Copyright Protection For Artificial Intelligence (AI) Works: A Study Of Legal Voids In Viral Cases Of Digital Creators
Get PDFAdvances in artificial intelligence (AI) technology, particularly generative AI, have produced digital works that resemble human creations. However, Law Number 28 of 2014 on Copyright does not expressly regulate the legal status of AI-generated works or human contributions through prompts, resulting in a legal voids. This research examines the problem of copyright protection for AI-produced works from the perspective of Indonesian law. The discussion focuses on the legal status of prompts as expressions of ideas, the role of creators within the current legal framework, and the urgency of reforming the Copyright Law to face digital era challenges. This urgency is underscored by the growing number of cases involving unauthorized commercial use of AI works, such as the viral case between independent creator Noxxa and game company Garena. This study employs a qualitative approach using a normative juridical method, analyzing relevant laws in Indonesia and several other countries. The findings indicate that although AI-generated works are not directly protected, human contributions through original prompts can fulfill the requirement of originality and deserve copyright protection. Therefore, legal reform is needed to accommodate technological developments and ensure fair, proportional protection for works involving AI
Label Halal: Eksplorasi, Persepsi Dan Urgensi Sosialisasi
Get PDFKegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi persepsi masyarakat terhadap label halal serta memberikan sosialisasi mengenai urgensi dan manfaatnya melalui pendekatan partisipatif masyarakat Kab. Banjar di Desa Tambak Anyar Kecamatan Martapura. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD), yang menitikberatkan pada pemanfaatan potensi dan aset lokal sebagai dasar pengembangan program. Tahapan yang dilaksanakan meliputi discover (identifikasi aset komunitas), dream (perumusan harapan bersama), design (perancangan aksi sosialisasi), deliver (implementasi), dan evaluate (evaluasi dampak). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, diskusi kelompok terarah (FGD), serta pre-post test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan ABCD efektif dalam meningkatkan eksplorasi, persepsi serta kesadaran masyarakat dan pelaku UMKM terhadap urgensi label halal. Selain itu, kegiatan ini berhasil menghasilkan modul edukasi halal, serta mendorong inisiatif masyarakat untuk membentuk komunitas sadar halal sebagai bentuk keberlanjutan program