Open Journal Systems of Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
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Pendampingan Kompetensi SDM BUMDes dan Pelaku UMKM untuk Meningkatkan Jejaring Usaha Unit Usaha Pengelolaan Sampah BUMDes Perkasa Sindangsuka: Assistance with HR Competence of BUMDes and MSME Entrepreneurs to Improve Business Networks of Waste Management Business Units at BUMDes Perkasa Sindangsuka
No full textThe Padjadjaran University KKN-PPM program was implemented in Sindangsuka Village in the period 02 July to 02 August 2024. A total of eighteen students from various departments at Padjadjaran University were actively involved in this program with a focus on increasing the capacity of local BUMDesa Human Resources (HR). This activity was motivated by Padjadjaran University's concern for the social and economic problems of the surrounding community, as well as efforts to encourage the application of the concept of entrepreneurship at the village level. The main object of KKN-PPM activities this time is BUMDesa Sindangsuka, Cibatu District, Garut Regency, especially the Waste Management Unit. By holding a focus group discussion activity with the title "From Discussion to Action: Turning Waste into Blessings" the event resulted in an in-depth understanding of the techniques and competencies needed to run this business unit
Pengembangan Wilayah Pantai Pulau Merak Kecil Berbasis Lingkungan, Ekonomi, dan Olahraga (Ecosport Tourism): Development of Pantai Pulau Merak Kecil Based on Environment, Economy, and Sports (Ecosport Tourism)
No full textPantai Pulau Merak in Pulomerak District, Cilegon City, Banten, has quite a large coastal tourism potential with natural beauty and charming camping areas. However, the lack of facilities, skilled workers, and financial support are obstacles to its development. To overcome this, a development plan based on ecosport tourism is proposed that combines ecotourism with sports activities as a solution. Ecosport tourism offers a combination of natural beauty with sports, supports environmental conservation, and improves the local economy. This plan includes mapping related sports branches, building sports facilities, and preparing management and promotion systems. The implementation method includes coordination with various partners, field surveys, designing sports venues, and evaluating activities. The expected result is the realization of an international standard area that can improve the local economy and attract tourists. This program will also be disseminated through scientific publications and registration of community service videos to related institutions
Pelatihan Pembuatan Kompos dan Mikroorganisme Lokal dari Limbah Kulit Pisang di Desa Puncak Harapan Kabupaten Tapin: Training on Making Compost and Local Microorganisms from Banana Peel Waste in Puncak Harapan Village, Tapin Regency
No full textBananas are a fruit that is widely used by the community, both eaten directly and processed. Puncak Harapan Village has a small and medium business unit that actively processes banana chips and produces production waste in the form of banana peels. This waste has not been utilized by the community even though it has many benefits. Banana peels contain micro and macronutrients that can fertilize plants. In addition, the content of banana peels supports the emergence of microbes that are good for plants. Banana peels can be used as a material for indigenous microbes which have various uses both directly and indirectly for plants. In addition, banana peels can be used as compost that is rich in micro and macronutrients that are good for plants. The purpose of implementing this activity is to train the community in making compost and indigenous microbes from banana peels. The implementation method is in the form of training on how to make compost and indigenous microbes from banana peels. After the training, the results were obtained that the Independent Learning Campus Independent Real Work Lecture of the Faculty of Agriculture, Lokpaikat District, through this training, could improve the knowledge and skills of the Puncak Harapan Village community, Lokpaikat District, Tapin Regency about making compost and Indigenous microbes from banana peels which are beneficial for agricultural progress
Pelatihan Budidaya Tanaman secara Hidroponik kepada Tenaga Penyuluh dan Kelompok Tani Kecamatan Bumi Makmur, Kabupaten Tanah Laut: Hydroponic Plant Cultivation Training for Extension Workers and Farmer Groups in Bumi Makmur District, Tanah Laut Regency
No full textBumi Makmur District is located in a swampy area with the main livelihood being rice cultivation. Vegetables cannot be produced in this region because the swamp soil is acidic and pyrite. One of the solutions offered to meet the needs of vegetables is hydroponic cultivation. Hydroponic training was carried out to increase public knowledge about the cultivation of vegetable crops with hydroponics by socialization and practice of wick system hydroponics. The training participants were Field Agricultural Extension Workers and Farmer Groups, carried out in the hall of the Bumi Makmur Agricultural Extension Center. The number of training participants was 24 people, consisting of 20 men and 4 women. All of the training participants were >18 years old with education levels ranging from junior high school to Master's level. The trainees who had heard the term hydroponics through the internet, radio/television, print media, family, and school were 91.67%. Participants who had cultivated vegetable crops with hydroponics were only 4.17% and planned to cultivate plants hydroponically was 83.33%. A total of 93.83% of participants had never and 95.83% were interested in participating in hydroponic training. The final survey showed that 95.83% of participants wanted to take part in advanced training on hydroponic systems and techniques with hands-on practice methods and a training duration of 2-3 days. Only 58.33% of participants rated hydroponic training as very important. The results of the basic ability test about the participants' knowledge of hydroponics showed an increase in the average score from the initial 50.00 to 68.7
Desain dan Aplikasi Tempat Sampah Puntung Rokok di Pantai Wisata Kondangmerak, Kabupaten Malang: Design and Implementation of Cigarette Butt Trash Bins at Kondangmerak Beach, Malang Regency
No full textThe problem of cigarette butts scattered in the Kondangmerak Tourism Beach area, Malang Regency, is a serious concern because of its impact on the environment and coastal ecosystems. Therefore, through community service activities at Kondangmerak Beach, Sumberbening Village, Bantur District, Malang Regency, we will discuss the design and application of special trash bins for cigarette butts as a solution to reduce pollution in the Kondangmerak tourist beach area. The cigarette butt waste disposal bin is made of wood with dimensions of 30 x 50 x 5 cm in the shape of a box and painted yellow. Next, the disposal site is divided into two boxes for disposing of cigarette butts and each box is equipped with a hole the size of the diameter of the cigarette butt for disposal. This design also considers educational aspects through environmental awareness campaigns, to encourage responsible behavior in disposing of cigarette butts in the right place. The application of this trash can involves the active participation of local communities and tourism managers in promoting a clean and healthy environment
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Daun Tembelekan sebagai Antiseptik Luka Bakar di RT 09 Kelurahan Lambara Kecamatan Tawaeli Sulawesi Tengah: Education on the Use of Tembelekan Leaves as an Antiseptic for Burns in RT 09, Lambara Village, Tawaeli District, Central Sulawesi
No full textFirst aid is the initial treatment for handling burns with the use of natural ingredients that are fast and precise and can improve the healing process, prevent the severity of injuries, reduce pain, and save lives. This community service activity aims to increase public knowledge about the use of tembelekan leaves as first aid for burns. The community service method is carried out by providing socialization in the form of counseling which is followed by a discussion session, questions and answers, and distributing questionnaires to measure community satisfaction with the service. Community service was carried out on November 30, 2024, with the target of the activity being the community in the Lambara Village Area, especially RT 09. The results of community satisfaction with the service carried out were community satisfaction with the method of delivering PKM material, the PKM program was by community needs, the PKM program improved thinking skills, the PKM program could be applied by the community and the community was willing to participate/get involved again, the average result was very satisfied, namely 90.83%, It can be concluded that this PKM activity is very beneficial for the Lambara Village community, especially RT 09
Potensi Sampah Anorganik Berbahan Pvc Dengan Tambahan Nano Precipitated Calcium Carbonate Dan Plasticizer Untuk Isolator Kabel Guna Keamanan Bangunan: Potential Of Inorganic Waste Made From Pvc With Added Nano Precipitated Calcium Carbonate And Plasticizer For Cable Insulators For Building Safety
No full textThe issue of plastic waste, particularly PVC, has become a serious environmental concern in Indonesia due to population growth, which has led to an increase in waste volume. PVC waste is challenging to recycle and often causes environmental problems, such as flooding and fires due to electrical short circuits. This study aims to reduce PVC waste by processing it into a safer and more environmentally friendly cable insulator. The research methods include the collection, sorting, mixing, and testing of PVC waste with the addition of Nano Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (NPCC) and a plasticizer. The results indicate that the PVC waste-based cable insulator possesses adequate tensile strength and elasticity, as well as electrical resistance that meets the standards of SNI 04-6629:2011 and SPLN 42-2:1992. The conclusion of this study is that the utilization of PVC waste as a cable insulator can reduce environmental problems and improve the safety of electrical installations
Pemanenan Air Hujan Ex-Situ oleh Masyarakat Petani untuk Efektivitas Air Irigasi di Pertanian Lahan Kering, Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta: Ex-Situ Rainwater Harvesting by Community Farmers for Irrigation Water Effectiveness in Dryland Agriculture, Gunungkidul District, Yogyakarta
No full textThe karst landscape in Gunungkidul Regency faces major challenges in the agricultural sector, mainly due to limited water availability and dependence on rainfed farming systems. To overcome these challenges, a community service program was implemented by introducing rainwater harvesting and drip irrigation technology to the Giri Muda Farmer Group. This activity aims to increase water availability and water use efficiency in drylands through the application of environmentally friendly technology. The community service method includes an initial survey, system design planning, installation of rainwater harvesting and drip irrigation installations, and technical training for farmers on system operation and maintenance. The evaluation of the activities showed a significant increase in understanding and skills, which had a positive impact on horticultural agricultural productivity. The technology was well received by farmers and has great potential to be developed in the Gunungkidul region and other similar areas. This service program not only succeeded in increasing agricultural productivity in drylands but also contributed to mitigating the impacts of climate change
Potential of Moringa oleifera Effervescent Granules as a New Antacid: Micronutrients, Formulation, and Evaluation
No full textMoringa oleifera, a nutritionally rich plant widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions, possesses a diverse array of medicinal properties. This study aimed to develop and evaluate effervescent granules from M. oleifera leaves and seeds, assessing their in vitro acid neutralization capacity (ANC) compared to a commercial antacid. Micronutrient content (calcium and magnesium) of both leaf and seed powders was quantified using flame photometry. Effervescent granules were formulated using wet granulation, and their physicochemical properties were evaluated. The ANC was determined in simulated gastric juice. Results revealed that M. oleifera leaves contained significantly higher calcium and magnesium levels than seeds. Two-way ANOVA demonstrated that both leaf and seed effervescent granules, at 5 and 10 g, exhibited significantly higher ANC than the negative control. Post-hoc Tukey's test further indicated that the leaf granules possessed superior ANC compared to seed granules, and equivalent efficacy to 5 g of the commercial antacid. These findings suggest that M. oleifera leaves and seeds can be effectively formulated into effervescent granules with potent antacid properties. The observed ANC, likely attributed to the high micronutrient content of the leaves, highlights a novel nutraceutical application for M. oleifera as a potential alternative to conventional antacids
Keragaan Dua Varietas Jagung Hibrida Baru di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur
No full textThis study aims to determine the performance of new hybrid corn varieties JH 29 and JH 37 in East Kalimantan Province. This study was carried out in TPP Bangun Rejo, Bangun Rejo Village, Tenggarong Seberang District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan, from May to September 2022. The study consisted of two treatments, namely V1: (JH 29) and V2: (JH 37)—data analysis to compare between two new hybrid corn varieties treatments using a paired t-test. The results of the study showed variables that observed the location of the cob, the length of the cob, the number of rows/cobs, the weight of the cob, the weight of 1000 grains, and the results of the pile tons/ha did not show a real difference, while the height of the plant and the diameter of the cob showed a real difference from the two varieties of hybrid corn tested. The yield of hybrid corn varieties JH 29 is higher than verieties JH 37.