Open Journal Systems of Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
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Inovasi Pengolahan Buah Nipah Tua (Nypa fruticans) menjadi Tepung dan Nugget: Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Salo Palai: Innovation in Processing Old Nypa (Nypa fruticans) Fruit into Flour and Nuggets: Empowering the Community of Salo Palai Village
No full textOld Nypa fruit (Nypa fruticans) often becomes waste in Salo Palai Village, East Kalimantan, due to a lack of knowledge regarding its utilization. Therefore, this activity aims to empower the community through training on processing old Nypa fruit into flour and nuggets, enhancing economic value, and reducing waste by utilizing local natural resources. The method consists of socialization by an expert speaker followed by a workshop on processing Nypa fruit. The activities were attended by members of the forest farmer group in Salo Palai Village. The outcome of this activity includes the production of Nypa fruit flour and nuggets made from Nypa flour. The results indicate that the residents of Salo Palai Village, particularly the members of the farmer group, are capable of applying information and technology related to processing aged Nypa fruit into flour and nuggets
Pendampingan Kampanye Sekolah Sehat pada Guru dan Siswa di Lingkungan Sekolah Dasar Negeri Kabupaten Bandung: Healthy School Campaign Assistance to Teachers and Students in Elementary School, Bandung Regency
No full textSchool is a formal institution, where students receive education and lessons given by teachers. In advancing national development, children invest in development in the field of labor and heirs of the country in the future, so guidance for children needs to start early. In this regard, the fields of education and health play a major role because schools are organisationally under the Ministry of National Education, while the Ministry of Health is functionally responsible for the health of students. The Ministry of Education and Culture launched the Healthy School Campaign (KSS) with the theme ‘Healthy School’ by focusing on 3 Health, namely (1) Healthy Nutrition, (2) Healthy Physical, and (3) Healthy Immunisation. The purpose of this community service is to assist the Healthy School Campaign for teachers and students at SDN, Bandung Regency. The method used is action review. The main targets of this community service activity are 25 teachers and 75 students in grades 3, 4, and 5. The results obtained are programs that support healthy school campaigns, namely in the aspects of healthy nutrition, physical health, and healthy immunization. As for after being given health education, there is an increase in the number of students who have very good knowledge (65.3) and students who have good behavior (97.4). Education about PHBS needs to be prioritised in curricular and extracurricular activities, by actively involving students in hygiene and health activities
Implementasi Aplikasi Web untuk Basis Data Disabilitas di National Paralympic Committee of Indonesia Kalimantan Barat: Implementation of Web Application for Database on National Paralympic Committee of Indonesia Kalimantan Barat
No full textThe National Paralympic Committee of Indonesia (NPCI) in West Kalimantan is an organization tasked with supporting athletes with disabilities. It supervises training initiatives, manages competition registrations, improves welfare, cultivates character, and ensures the health standards of athletes with disabilities. This agency oversees the data of athletes with disabilities, presently documented on handwritten records maintained in filing cabinets. This community service initiative develops a web application for NPCI West Kalimantan to facilitate the management of data about athletes with impairments. The application has been deployed using hosting services, guaranteeing that the application files are hosted on a web server and own a domain name. This web application has facilitated NPCI West Kalimantan in accessing, adding, modifying, and deleting data about athletes with impairments
Pendampingan Perhitungan Tarif Air Bersih SPAMdes Ngudi Tirto Kulon Progo: Assistance in Calculation of Clean Water Rates for SPAMdes Ngudi Tirto Kulon Progo
No full textClean water management in rural areas has not provided optimal results. The applied water tariffs are not enough to cover the required production and operational costs. The existing prices are still based on agreements with the community, who tend to want the lowest rates. Reasonable pricing needs to be re-evaluated so that all production and operational costs can be covered, and there is a reserve budget for development. This community service activity involves assistance in calculating clean water tariffs with the managers of the Independent Water Management Organization for the Rural Clean Water Supply System (OKAM SPAMDes) Ngudi Tirto in Kebonromo Hamlet, Giripurwo Village, Girimulyo District, Kulon Progo Regency. Assistance begins with the collection of financial data, which includes income and expenditure budgets. The determination of water tariffs based on these data refers to Permendagri Number 21 of 2020. The data used for analysis are financial reports and water usage by SPAMDES Ngudi Tirto customers in 2023. The calculation results will be presented at the next meeting through routine group meetings. The minimum reasonable basic clean water tariff price is IDR. 6,500/m³, which was previously only Rp. 5,000/m³. OKAM Ngudi Tirto now understands the calculation of the water tariff to cover operational costs and obtain profit from the SPAMDes
Pelatihan Tata Cara Membatik Tema Ekosistem Mangrove bagi Pengelola Wisata Alam Cisiu: Training on Mangrove Ecosystem Theme Batik for Natural Tourism Managers
No full textThe sustainable management of mangrove ecotourism requires generating additional income for its managers. One potential strategy is batik training using mangrove ecosystem motifs. On September 15, 2024, a batik training session was conducted for tour guides and managers of the Mangrove Cisiu Eco-Education Park, located in Pangkah Kulon Village, Gresik. The event was attended by 10 participants and was part of the Community Partnership Program (PKM) titled "Empowering Mangrove Managers through Eco-tourism Package Programs as Income Generating for the Sustainability of Mangrove Edupark Management on Cisiu Island", funded by DRTPM Kemendikbudristek. The training was led by Ms. Maria Cecilia, owner of Sanggar Lembayung Batik, who has extensive experience in teaching batik to various communities. Participants learned the basic techniques of batik-making, featuring motifs inspired by the mangrove ecosystem, such as Glodong fish, crabs, and mangrove trees. The training included canting techniques, wax application, and dyeing with synthetic batik dyes. In addition to technical skills, participants gained insight into the potential of batik as a creative economic product that can serve as an additional income source for ecotourism managers. This training aims to support the economic sustainability of the Mangrove Edupark Cisiu by developing high-value batik products, thus contributing to the preservation of the mangrove ecosystem through enhanced livelihoods for the local community
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Asam Urat pada Masyarakat di Desa Temuwuh RT02 RW06, Polokarto, Jawa Tengah
No full textAsam urat (gout) terjadi pada satu hingga dua persen orang dewasa, dan merupakan kasus artritis inflamasi terbanyak khususnya pada pria. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk memberikan peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai penyakit asam urat. Tingkat pengetahuan yang baik akan meningkatkan keaktifan seseorang dalam memelihara kesehatannya. Kegiatan ini dihadiri 43 orang masyrakat Desa Temuwuh RT 02 RW 06, Bugel, Polokarto yaitu 86% wanita dan 14% laki-laki. Rentang usia peserta 31-75 tahun. Metode yang dilakukan meliputi tes pendahuluan, edukasi, evaluasi pasca edukasi dan pengecekan kadar asam urat dalam darah. Tingkat pengetahuan peserta tentang asam urat sebelum edukasi yaitu 41,38% berpengetahuan baik dan 58,62%berpengetahuan cukup. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan 29,7% dari total peserta wanita memiliki nilai asam urat yang melebihi normal. Kegiatan ini memberikan wawasan mengenai asam urat secara umum mulai dari gejala, penyebab, nilai normal hingga pengobatannya melalui obat medis maupun terapi menggunakan obat tradisional. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat berkelanjutan khususnya dengan memberikan edukasi mengenai penggunaan obat tradisional dalam membantu terapi penyakit degeneratif
The Role of Santri Organization in Guiding the Discipline of Hidayatul Insan Fii Ta'limiddin Islamic Boarding School Palangka Raya
No full textThis research is motivated by the understanding that students in boarding schools must have a good attitude of discipline, in fact in boarding schools there are still many students who are punished for violating boarding school regulations. The formulation of the problem of this research is how the role of the organization in fostering the discipline of class VIII female santri MTs Hidayatul Insan Palangka Raya and what are the supporting and inhibiting factors in fostering discipline in class VIII female santri MTs Hidayatul Insan Palangka Raya. This research method uses descriptive qualitative method, with the research location at Hidayatul Insan Fii Ta'limiddin Boarding School Palangka Raya. The results showed that the role of the organization's management in providing discipline to the 8th grade boarding students is by giving a warning first to the students who first violate the rules. If the santriwati violates again, a different form of discipline is given than before. Supporting factors in fostering discipline are self-awareness of the importance of discipline by following the rules in the Pondok. While the inhibiting factor of fostering discipline is the lack of self-awareness to obey the rules
Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotik Empiris pada Pasien Sepsis di Intensive Care Unit RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung: Evaluation of Empirical Antibiotic use in Patients at Intensive Care Unit RSUD Dr. H. Moeloek
No full textSepsis merupakan kondisi mengancam jiwa yang terjadi akibat adanya penurunan fungsi organ yang berkaitan dengan infeksi. Salah satu terapi yang diberikan pada awal diagnosis sepsis dan menentukan keberhasilan terapi selanjutnya adalah pemberian antibiotik. Penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak tepat berkaitan dengan kejadian resistensi dan dapat menyebabkan peningkatan keparahan penyakit, peningkatan biaya perawatan, komplikasi dan bahkan kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penggunaan antibiotik empiris pada pasien sepsis di ICU. Penelitian ini merupakan observasional analitik dengan desain cohort retrospectiive. Subyek penelitian ini didapatkan dari data rekam medik pasien dengan diagnosis sepsis yang dirawat di ICU RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek pada Januari 2019 – Agustus 2024. Evaluasi antibiotik dilakukan secara kualitatif dan dikaji berdasarkan literatur dengan metode Gyssens. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 123 pasien dengan 192 regimen antibiotik empiris. Antibiotik yang paling banyak diresepkan adalah ceftriaxone (37,5%) dengan indikasi penyebab sepsis terbanyak adalah pneumonia (76,6%). Hasil analisis gyssens terdapat 134 regimen (69,8 %) yang tepat dan 58 regimen (30,2%) dinilai tidak tepat dengan kategori V (tidak ada indikasi penggunaan antibiotik) sebanyak 10 kasus (5,2%), kategori IVa (ada antibiotik lain yang lebih efektif) sebanyak 25 kasus (13,0%), kategori IIIa (durasi pemberian terlalu panjang) sebanyak 14 kasus (7,3%), kategori IIIb (durasi pemberian terlalu singkat) sebanyak 3 kasus (1,6%), kategori IIa (dosis tidak tepat) sebanyak 5 kasus (2,6%) dan kategori IIb (interval tidak tepat) sebanyak 1 kasus (0,5%). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan antibiotik secara tepat dan rasional perlu ditingkatkan
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Melalui Ceramah Kombinasi Media Booklet Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap dalam Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari) pada Remaja Putri Kelas X di SMK Negeri 4 Palangka Raya: The Influence of Health Education Through a Combination og Booklet Media Lectures on Knowledge and Attitude in Breast Self-Examination (BSE) Among Female Adolescents in Class X SMK Negeri 4 Palangka Raya
No full textKanker payudara merupakan masalah kesehatan di seluruh dunia dan salah satu penyebab utama kematian akibat kanker pada wanita. kanker payudara pada awalnya hanya menyerang wanita yang berusia 30 tahun ke atas, namun nyatanya seiring berjalannya waktu, kanker ini menyerang usia remaja hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan remaja tentang SADARI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan melalui ceramah kombinasi media booklet. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian komparatif. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 56 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji Marginal Homogeneity dan uji Mc Nemar. Penelitian menunjukkan hasil uji Marginal Homogeneity nilai p value (0,000) dengan p < 0,05, yang berarti adanya pengaruh yang signifikan dari pemberian pendidikan kesehatan melalui kombinasi ceramah media Booklet terhadap pengetahuan dalam pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) pada remaja putri kelas X SMK Negeri 4 Palangka Raya. Adapun hasil penelitian dengan uji Mc Nemar p value (0,031) dengan p < 0,05, yang artinya adanya pengaruh yang signifikan dari pemberian pendidikan kesehatan melalui kombinasi ceramah media Booklet terhadap sikap dalam pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) pada remaja putri kelas X SMK Negeri 4 Palangka Raya. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini yaitu adanya pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan melalui kombinasi ceramah media Booklet terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap dalam pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Serta meningkatkan peran sekolah dalam promosi kesehatan dalam pencegahan kanker payudara dengan perilaku SADARI
Luaran Ibu Hamil dengan Covid-19 di RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya: Outcomes of Pregnant Women with Covid-19 in dr. Doris Sylvanus Hospital Palangka Raya
No full textPada beberapa kasus COVID-19, ibu hamil berisiko tinggi terkena penyakit parah. Penyebaran virus yang cepat telah menyebabkan peningkatan sepertiga angka kematian ibu saat lahir mati dan kematian ibu selama pandemi COVID-19, yang mengakibatkan memburuknya hasil kehamilan bagi ibu dan bayi di seluruh dunia. Dampak COVID-19 tidak hanya berdampak pada kesehatan fisik tetapi juga kesejahteraan mental ibu hamil. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis outcome ibu hamil dengan COVID-19 di RSUD dr. RS Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. Metodologi: Desain studi kohort retrospektif digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik, komplikasi, dan kematian ibu dan perinatal pada ibu hamil dengan COVID-19 di BLUD dr. RSUD Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 175 ibu hamil yang dirawat pada bulan Juni 2020 hingga Maret 2021. Temuan: Mayoritas kasus terjadi pada usia kehamilan cukup bulan (74,9%), dengan gejala COVID-19 yang paling umum adalah tanpa gejala (68%, atau 119 orang) . Kategori berat badan lahir yang terbanyak adalah berat badan lahir normal (73,7% atau 129 kasus). Angka komplikasi ibu tertinggi adalah 82,9% (145 kasus), sedangkan 70,9% (124 kasus) tidak mengalami komplikasi perinatal. Kematian ibu dan perinatal masing-masing tercatat sebesar 8,6% (15 kasus). Terdapat hubungan antara usia kehamilan, gejala COVID-19, kematian ibu, berat badan lahir, komplikasi bayi, dan kematian bayi dengan status COVID-19 ibu