SZTE OJS Journals (University of Szeged / Szegedi Tudományegyetem)
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Secularity or the Underbelly of Coloniality: On The Coloniality of the Secular: Race, Religion and the Poetics of World Making by An Yountae
No full textSecularity or the Underbelly of Colonialit
The impact of the Schengen Agreement on the border region between the Republic of Serbia and Hungary
Full text linkMany studies and articles have been published on the European Union and the Schengen Agreement. I have also examined the impact and message of the Schengen Agreement today in a short treatise, which is currently in the process of being published. The two topics – the European Union and the Schengen Agreement – are so multifaceted and constantly evolving that it is necessary to continue to examine their impact and future in greater depth. In this study, in addition to a brief description of the accession status of the Republic of Serbia, I present the possible impact of the Schengen ideas on the Serbian-Hungarian border region. With a background in border guarding and border policing, it is natural to also touch upon the rules of border crossing and activities related to border control. In my opinion, the enlargement of the European Union and the completion of the Schengen ideas will be a significant step forward for Serbia and the Western Balkans, and the current population of approximately 450 million will be able to enjoy the benefits on an economic, cultural, and social level.Concepts such as "overtourism" have emerged, against which certain European Union countries – Greece, Italy – are taking action with extra taxes and restrictions in order to protect their famous islands, cultural heritage, and local populations. However, in this corner of Europe, alongside economic recovery – the establishment of factories and the importation of labour – a significant boom in tourism is also expected as a result of the Republic of Serbia's accession to the European Union and the subsequent abolition of border controls under the Schengen rules.In the study, I also present the establishment of the European Communities, the objectives of the European Union and its relationship with third countries outside the Union, focusing on the process of the Republic of Serbia's accession to the European Union. I describe in detail the purpose of the Schengen Agreement, its effects on the control of external and internal borders, and the fulfilment of civil freedoms in a borderless Europe.I have been a professional border guard since 1993, then, following the integration of the Hungarian Border Guard into the national police force, I serving in the field of border policing, and I am currently a master lecturer at the Ludovika University of Public Service. For nearly 15 years, I have been working as a Schengen evaluator dealing with the Schengen Agreement and the Schengen Borders Code, as well as the related legislation, and have carried out such evaluations on numerous occasions along almost the entire external border of the Schengen member states
A nőnevelés történetének finom szövetében: Szűts-Novák R.: Mikro-(nő)történet – Gyertyánffy István és Imre Sándor egodokumentumai a 19–20. századi nőképről, feminizmusról és nőnevelésről
Full text linkSzűts-Novák Rita (2024). Mikro-(nő)történet: Gyertyánffy István és Imre Sándor egodokumentumai a 19-20. századi nőképről, feminizmusról és nőnevelésről. Gondolat Kiadó
Dömők Csilla: Európa az integráció útján, a nemzeti elvtől a regionalizmusig. Szeged, Egyesület Közép-Európa Kutatására. Középeurópai Monográfiák No. 33. 2025.: A könyv a Szegedi Virtuális Intézet Közép-Európa Kutatására multi- és interdiszciplináris tudományos könyvsorozatának (Közép-Európai Monográfiák) 33. kötete.
Full text linkDömők Csilla: Európa az integráció útján, a nemzeti elvtől a regionalizmusig. Szeged, Egyesület Közép-Európa Kutatására. Középeurópai Monográfiák No. 33. 2025
Szávai Ferenc (editor): British Diplomatic Papers on the Birth of the New Borders of Central Europe 1918-1920. Szeged, Egyesület Közép-Európa Kutatására. Közép-Európai Monográfiák No. 32. 2024.: A könyv a Szegedi Virtuális Intézet Közép-Európa Kutatására Multi- és Interdiszciplináris Tudományos Könyvsorozatának (Közép-Európai Monográfiák) 32. kötete.
Full text linkSzávai Ferenc (editor): British Diplomatic Papers on the Birth of the New Borders of Central Europe 1918-1920. Szeged, Egyesület Közép-Európa Kutatására. Közép-Európai Monográfiák No. 32. 2024.Szávai Ferenc (editor): British Diplomatic Papers on the Birth of the New Borders of Central Europe 1918-1920. Szeged, Egyesület Közép-Európa Kutatására. Közép-Európai Monográfiák No. 32. 2024
Az európai identitás és az Európai Unió
Full text linkEuropean identity is not exclusive either as a collective or as an individual identity. It can be seen as an additive identity alongside other identities linked to gender, family, religion, local, regional, global or professional affiliation, or as part of an identity in itself, which then constitutes a complex identity. Traditionally, the problem of European identity has been discussed preferably from the perspective of European unity, which is a very understandable approach for historical reasons, but which can often lead to a dismissive result in the present context. We are living in area of globalisation and the networking of individuals, societies and states, which in fact means a process of catching up. This is accompanied by moments of instability, loss of loyalty, loss of continuity, loss of lasting unity. The goal of European unity is once again confronted with these realities.European identity is not exclusive either as a collective or as an individual identity. It can be seen as an additive identity alongside other identities linked to gender, family, religion, local, regional, global or professional affiliation, or as part of an identity in itself, which then constitutes a complex identity. Traditionally, the problem of European identity has been discussed preferably from the perspective of European unity, which is a very understandable approach for historical reasons, but which can often lead to a dismissive result in the present context. We are living in area of globalisation and the networking of individuals, societies and states, which in fact means a process of catching up. This is accompanied by moments of instability, loss of loyalty, loss of continuity, loss of lasting unity. The goal of European unity is once again confronted with these realities
A települési-gazdálkodási tér sajátosságai a Marosszögben az integrált környezetátalakító munkálatok előtt
Full text linkMarosszög is an independent region in a socio-economic sense, the northwestern gate of the Temes Banat, whose characteristics and resources, the natural and human resources available to society – which change over time – and the utilization of all of them have been analysed, evaluated and summarized in this study by presenting the status quo before the start of the integrated environmental transformation. I was able to reconstruct past conditions and the specific features of contemporary conditions partly from 18th-19th century manuscript maps (e.g. the Josephine survey, the map sections of the second and third military surveys, etc.), partly from various archival sources (e.g. the documents of the Banat Urbarium settlement, the documents of the Landes Administration, etc.), from geographical descriptions, by analysing old manuscript and printed maps and statistical data. The differentiation of the Marosszög landscape use, which regenerated after the Peace of Pozsarevac (1718), is not only related to geofactors, but also to the culture and tradition of the Hungarian, Serbian, German, Romanian and other ethnic groups living in the landscape. Accordingly, the results of the cultural landscape-creating work that began with the population and economic takeover of the landscape can be evaluated as the joint creation and historical heritage of the peoples living together.Marosszög is an independent region in a socio-economic sense, the northwestern gate of the Temes Banat, whose characteristics and resources, the natural and human resources available to society – which change over time – and the utilization of all of them have been analysed, evaluated and summarized in this study by presenting the status quo before the start of the integrated environmental transformation. I was able to reconstruct past conditions and the specific features of contemporary conditions partly from 18th-19th century manuscript maps (e.g. the Josephine survey, the map sections of the second and third military surveys, etc.), partly from various archival sources (e.g. the documents of the Banat Urbarium settlement, the documents of the Landes Administration, etc.), from geographical descriptions, by analysing old manuscript and printed maps and statistical data. The differentiation of the Marosszög landscape use, which regenerated after the Peace of Pozsarevac (1718), is not only related to geofactors, but also to the culture and tradition of the Hungarian, Serbian, German, Romanian and other ethnic groups living in the landscape. Accordingly, the results of the cultural landscape-creating work that began with the population and economic takeover of the landscape can be evaluated as the joint creation and historical heritage of the peoples living together
Hány zsidó tiszt vett részt a Mars téri laktanya elfoglalásában?
Full text linkOn 7 May 1919, the Mars Square barracks were occupied by the counterrevolutionaries. In the years that followed, a debate erupted: how many Jewish officers were involved? The real question was whether the Jews could actually be identified with the Hungarian Soviet Republic, or whether in fact the Israelites had taken their part in the counter-revolution in the same way as their Christian fellow citizens. On the basis of the available sources, I will try to determine which side was right.On 7 May 1919, the Mars Square barracks were occupied by the counterrevolutionaries. In the years that followed, a debate erupted: how many Jewish officers were involved? The real question was whether the Jews could actually be identified with the Hungarian Soviet Republic, or whether in fact the Israelites had taken their part in the counter-revolution in the same way as their Christian fellow citizens. On the basis of the available sources, I will try to determine which side was right
Kamarák és birodalom: A kereskedelmi és iparkamarák szerepe a Habsburg Monarchia neoabszolutista modernizációjában (1850–1867)
Full text linkThis study explores the establishment and function of chambers of commerce and industry in the Habsburg Empire following the 1848 revolutions, within the framework of „New Imperial History.” It argues that these institutions were not merely economic tools but strategic instruments of imperial integration, bureaucratic modernization, and identity formation. The chambers served as intermediaries between the imperial center and regional elites, facilitating both administrative control and local negotiation. In Hungary, they became arenas for both imperial loyalty and national differentiation, reflecting hybrid identities and contested loyalties. The paper highlights how these institutions contributed to the creation of a modern, centralized state while also enabling local actors to shape imperial policies. By analyzing the chambers as sites of negotiation, knowledge production, and elite formation, the study offers new insights into the governance and modernization strategies of the neoabsolutist Habsburg regime.This study explores the establishment and function of chambers of commerce and industry in the Habsburg Empire following the 1848 revolutions, within the framework of „New Imperial History.” It argues that these institutions were not merely economic tools but strategic instruments of imperial integration, bureaucratic modernization, and identity formation. The chambers served as intermediaries between the imperial center and regional elites, facilitating both administrative control and local negotiation. In Hungary, they became arenas for both imperial loyalty and national differentiation, reflecting hybrid identities and contested loyalties. The paper highlights how these institutions contributed to the creation of a modern, centralized state while also enabling local actors to shape imperial policies. By analyzing the chambers as sites of negotiation, knowledge production, and elite formation, the study offers new insights into the governance and modernization strategies of the neoabsolutist Habsburg regime
A nemzetközi büntetőbíráskodás margójára: volt Jugoszlávia Nemzetközi Büntetőtörvényszék
Full text linkThe tradition of international criminal tribunals started with the Nuremberg and Tokyo tribunals after the second world was and it was returned with the establishment of International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY). As a result of the bloody wars in the territory of the former Yugoslavia in the 1990s, the Security Council of the United Nations in1993 decided to establish the ICTY as an ad hoc tribunal, I hypothesise that the procedures and judgments it developed have had a significant impact on international justice and the workings of the later international courts, including the International Criminal Court (ICC). The study of the ICTY is important not only from a legal point of view, but also from a social and political one, as its decisions have influenced the reconciliation processes in the successor states of the former Yugoslavia. However, the effectiveness and efficiency of the Tribunal has been the subject of much debate, and it is worth analysing its functioning. The paper is to highlight the features of the ICTY during its mandate from 1993 to 2017, and this examination of the ICTY provides an opportunity to understand the potential and limitations of international justice. For the realization of this research are used qualitative methods, based on the bibliography that is related with international criminal law.The tradition of international criminal tribunals started with the Nuremberg and Tokyo tribunals after the second world was and it was returned with the establishment of International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY). As a result of the bloody wars in the territory of the former Yugoslavia in the 1990s, the Security Council of the United Nations in1993 decided to establish the ICTY as an ad hoc tribunal, I hypothesise that the procedures and judgments it developed have had a significant impact on international justice and the workings of the later international courts, including the International Criminal Court (ICC). The study of the ICTY is important not only from a legal point of view, but also from a social and political one, as its decisions have influenced the reconciliation processes in the successor states of the former Yugoslavia. However, the effectiveness and efficiency of the Tribunal has been the subject of much debate, and it is worth analysing its functioning. The paper is to highlight the features of the ICTY during its mandate from 1993 to 2017, and this examination of the ICTY provides an opportunity to understand the potential and limitations of international justice. For the realization of this research are used qualitative methods, based on the bibliography that is related with international criminal law