Journal Nursing Care and Biomolecular
Not a member yet
210 research outputs found
Sort by
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN VAK (VISUALIZATION AUDITORY KINESTHETIC) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR PADA SISWA KELAS X-1 DI MAM 2 BAURENO BOJONEGORO
Get PDFBasic Life Support (BLS) is a support that given to the cardiac arrest victims. The purpose of this research is to know the effect of Visualization Auditory Kinesthetic (VAK) method to knowledge of BLS for students at grade X-1 MAM 2 Baureno Bojonegoro. This research used pre-experimental one-group pre-posttest design with simple random sampling method, which obtained 30 respondents. By using Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test with α = 0,05, the value of Ï = 0,000. It showed that there was a significant effect giving VAK method to knowledge of BLS for students at grade X-1 MAM 2 Baureno Bojonegoro. It is suggested for education institution to choose this method for giving information about the other topics of health education
PENGETAHUAN CULTURAL COMPETENCE PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM PROFESI NERS di BANDUNG
Get PDFBeragamnya latarbelakang klien yang menjalani perawatan di rumah sakit menjadi salah satu alasan dimana seorang perawat wajib memiliki kemampuan dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan dengan memperhatikan aspek budaya. Proses pembelajaran tentang keperawatan peka budaya pada tingkat akademik pendidikan keperawatan sudah diberikan pada semester satu, dan pelaksanaan pendidikan profesi ners berlangsung pada semester sembilan, maka perlu diidentifikasi lebih lanjut terkait kemampuan mahasiswa dalam malakukan asuhan keperawatan peka budaya sehingga dapat memberikan palayanan yang maksimal kepada pasien dan mencegah cultural shock pada mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi gambaran pengetahuan tentang cultural competence pada mahasiswa program profesi Ners.Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif yang dilakukan pada mahasiswa program profesi Ners di Bandung. Menggunakan teknik total sampling didapatkan 266 mahasiswa dalam 3 angkatan pendidikan profesi Ners. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan yang dikembangkan oleh team trusculturan nusing depertemen keperawatan dasar. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang yaitu sebanyak 204 (76,69%). Pengetahuan tentang cultural competency mahasiswa program profesi Ners perlu ditingkatkan, oleh sebab itu diharapkan adanya intergrasi yang berkesinambungan antara learning outcome dan topik cultural competence pada setiap mata kuliah keperawatan yang didapatkan mahasiswa selama program pendidikan sarjana.Â
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DENGAN DEPRESI PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER (THE CORRELATION BETWEEN SOCIAL SUPPORT AND DEPRESSION IN CORONARY HEART DISEASE PATIENT )
Get PDFIntroduction: Depression is a major predictor that decreases the quality of life of patient with Coronary Heart Disease (CHD). One of the factors associated with depression is social support. The relationship between social support and depression in coronary heart disease patients has not been researched yet in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the relationship beetwen social support and depression in patients with CAD. Method: This research used descriptive correlation method with cross sectional approach. This study was conducted 77 CHD outpatients in one of the government hospital. Data were collected through questionnaires. The first was ENRICHD Social Support Inventory (ESSI) questionnaire with validity value r = 0.036-0.663, p <0.01 and Cronbach's α was 0.818. The second is Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI II) questionnaire with validity value r = 0.39 - 0.52, p <0.01 and Cronbach's α was 0.90. The data were analyzed by univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate (rank spearman). Result: The results showed that non depression patients were 72.7% and depression patients were 27.3%, with mild depression (14.3%), moderate (7.8%) and severe (5.2%). Patients with high social support were 64.9% and low social support were 35.1%. The relationship between social support and depression had a p value of 0,000 (r=-0.467). Conclusion: The relationship between social support and depression was moderate and the direction of the relationship was negative. Higher social support caused lower depression. Therefore, social support should be improved in order to avoid depression in patient with CHD
HUBUNGAN LENGTH OF STAY DENGAN KEPUASAN KELUARGA PASIEN PRIORITAS SATU DI IGD RSUD dr. HENDRIKUS FERNANDEZ LARANTUKA
Get PDFLength of stay (LOS) dan kepuasan keluarga pasien berperan penting dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan di IGD. Lamanya perawatan dan kepuasan keluarga pasien menentukan kualitas dalam pelayanan di IGD. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan hubungan LOS dengan kepuasan keluarga pasien prioritas satu di IGD RSUD dr. Hendrikus Fernandez Larantuka.Jenis Penelitian yaitu analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien pasien prioritas satu beserta keluarga di IGD RSUD dr. Hendrikus Fernandez Larantuka. Sampling yang digunakan yaitu consecutive sampling. Besar sampel sebanyak 92 orang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan lembar observasi dan kuesioner, kemudian diuji dengan uji statistik koefisien kontingensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan LOS tidak sesuai standar dan keluarga tidak puas sebanyak 47 orang (85.5%). LOS sesuai standar dengan keluarga merasa puas sebanyak 28 orang (75.7%). Hasil uji koefisien kontingensi diperoleh p value (0,000) < 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima jadi ada hubungan LOS dengan kepuasan keluarga pasien prioritas satu di IGD RSUD dr. Hendrikus Fernandez Larantuka dengan kekuatan hubungan = 0.523, termaksud dalam kategori sedangPenelitian ini mengindikasikan pentingnya pihak rumah sakit untuk mempercepat perawatan di IGD, memperhatikan jumlah sumber daya manusia (dokter-perawat), penambahan fasilitas, sehingga LOS sesuai standar dan kepuasan keluarga semakin meningka
PERSEPSI PASIEN TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN DISCHARGE PLANNING DENGAN POTENSI RAWAT LANJUT DI RUANG DARUSALAM 5 RS AL ISLAM BANDUNG
Get PDFDischarge planning for hospitalized patient where nurse's role is not limited to only routine actvities, which is re-control information only. Discharge planning is a form of nurseattitude in nursing services. It is often found where discharge planning execution was only given when patient is about to leave the hospital and nurse's role in implementing dischargeplanning is not optimal. The aim of this study is to find out patients' perception toward discharge planning execution in Room Darusalam 5 Al Islam Bandung Hospital. This study isa descriptive study using consecutive sampling technique. The sample of this study were inpatients in Room Darusalam 5 Al Islam Hospital consist of 50 inpatients, the average ofpatient going home each day is 2-3 patients. The result of this study shows that patients' perception toward discharge planning execution overall is 54% positive, however, there are still discharge planning execution lacking according to its components which are communication support fulfillment and education info fulfillment which has 58% patients' perception as less positive. Therefore, strategy development in implementing discharge planning is needed
ANALISIS AKAR MASALAH PANJANGNYA WAKTU TUNGGU PROSES ADMINISTRATIF PEMULANGAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP
Get PDFIntroduction: One critical area in the overall patient care flow in the hospital is the process of patient discharge . The high number of bed usage in the treatment room posed a problem in terms of postponing admissions and transferring new patients to the treatment room. One of the causes of postponement of admission and transfer of patients is a very long process of discharge patients 3-4 hours for general patients and more than 4 hours for insurance patients. Method: The purpose of this research is to analyze the root of the problem on the length of waiting time of administrative process of discharging patient in Hospital "N" in Malang. The research was conducted descriptively explorative through interview, observation and document search. Result and analysis: The root problems encountered include non-optimal management systems, unequal human resource (HR) capabilities, and inadequate infrastructure. The length of waiting time for the hospital's administrative discharge process at N Hospital is due to various interrelated matters in the treatment room, pharmacy installation, and administration department. Discussion: The root of the main problem that can be identified is in terms of system, human resources, and infrastructure facilities in the three units. Comprehensive remedial strategies are needed to improve the waiting time of the hospital's discharge process at Hospital N
Exploration of Managerial Conflict In A Maternal Hospital
Get PDFThe performance of “X†Maternal Hospital (RSIA) with a leading field in Obstetrics and Gynecology. But tragically, the performance has gradually decreased.  The research is to reveal the managerial conflicts in this hospital. This research uses phenomenology study approach through an interview. Besides interview, direct observation and its surrounding is also performed. Managerial conflicts resulted in human resource problems. It caused turnovers of employees. While some loyal employees handled this conflict in a peaceful manner, others were demotivated and tended to react destructively. Managerial conflict has an impact on a turnover, demotivation, and destructive behavior. Managerial conflict must be well-resolved to prevent the decrease of operational and financial performance of RSIA
STUDY ON COMMUNITY RESILIENCY DEALING WITH NATURAL DISASTER PREPAREDNESS IN PANDANSARI KRAJAN VILLAGE, PONCOKUSUMO SUB-DISTRICT, MALANG REGENCY
Get PDFIntroduction: Natural disasters are phenomenon that were noticed throughout the world and Indonesia because it’s great impact to the world’s economic. Villagers of Pandansari Krajan had experienced many natural disaster phenomenon, but they had less participation in disaster risk reduction activities. The aimed of this research was to evaluate which factor was the most well-prepared for community resilience strengthening program. Method: This research was a non-experimental, descriptive survey method was used. The population was the entire adult at Pandansari Krajan village, with the number of respondents as many as 363, taken with simple random sampling technique. Result and Analysis: The result showed that the respondent's knowledge on the disaster risk in his place was the best score, that was 18.88. The lowest average score was the implementation of disaster risk reduction activities, that was 26.71 from the maximum score of 64. Disaster theory had been given and many natural disasters events were experienced by the villagers, those were the main reasons for this high score. However, resource-based economy strengthening played an important role along with the process of increasing community resilience. In addition to the economic condition, communication between communities and government need to be improved so that disaster risk reduction programs can be aligned between the two parties. Discussion: Training activities were needed to strengthen the community's economy so that resiliency can be improved. In addition, further research is needed to look forward for the most vulnerable groups when disaster arrive
PERILAKU IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN SUSU FORMULA DENGAN TERJADINYA KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK USIA TODDLER DI DESA GARON, KEC. BALEREJO, MADIUN (MATERNAL BEHAVIOUR IN GIVING FORMULA FEEDING WITH THE OCCURANCE OF DENTAL CARIES IN CHILDREN IN GARON VILLAGE, BALEREJO)
Get PDFMasalah karies pada anak atau dikenal sebagai Sindroma Karies Botol (SKB) sering ditemukan pada anak balita. Penyebabnya adalah gula yang terdapat dalam susu formula yang kadang diminumkan saat anak menjelang tidur menimbulkan kebusukan dan kehancuran gigi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku ibu dalam pemberian susu formula dengan terjadinya karies gigi pada anak usia toddler.     Desain penelitian yang digunakan studi komparatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki anak umur toddler dengan riwayat pemberian susu formula di desa Garon, Kec. Balerejo, Kab. Madiun sebanyak 79 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling sehingga didapatkan jumlah sampel 66 orang. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji chi-square.     Dari hasil penelitian terhadap 66 responden, menunjukkan bahwa perilaku ibu dalam pemberian susu formula adalah 56,06% dalam kategori buruk, sedangkan keadaan gigi anak yang mengalami karies adalah sebanyak 59,09%, hal ini diperoleh dari hasil uji statistik chi-square, dengan hasil x2 hitung = 21,25 dan x2 tabel = 3,84 dengan tingkat signifikasi 0,05 dan df = 1 serta didapatkan nilai KK sebesar 0,49. Karena x2 hitung lebih besar dari harga x2 tabel, maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima artinya ada hubungan positif yang sedang antara perilaku ibu dalam pemberian susu formula dengan terjadinya karies gigi pada anak usia toddler.     Dari hasil penelitian diatas, disarankan untuk setiap tempat pelayanan kesehatan agar memberikan penyuluhan tentang cara pemberian susu formula yang benar sehingga kejadian karies gigi pada anak bisa dicegah.Caries problem in children, known as the Bottle Caries Syndrome (LCS) are often found in children under five years. The reason is the sugar found in milk formula that sometime when children drink before bed cause tooth decay and destruction. The wrong habits in children is caused by a lack of attention to maternal behaviour habits a good kid. Because a child will still need guidance and direction from parents. Purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between maternal behaviour in the formula feeding with the occurrence of dental caries in children aged 2-5 years.     The research design used in this study is a comparative study with cross sectional. The population in this study were all mother who have children aged 2-5 years with history of formula feeding to her child in the village Garon, Kec. Balerejo, Kab. Madiun around 79 people. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling to obtain samples of 66 person. The statistical test used is the chi-square test.     From the result of a study of 66 responden, indicated that maternal behaviour in the formula feeding was 56,06 % in the poor category, while the situation of children who have dental caries was as much as 59,06 % , this is obtained from the chi-square test, with x2 table= 3,84, with significance level 0,05 and df=1 and obtained values of KK is 0,49. Because the count is greater than table x2, then Ho refused and H1 accepted which means there is a positive relationship between maternal behaviour in the formula feeding with the occurrence of dental caries in children aged 2-5 years.     From the above result, it is advisable for every health care service to provide counselling about how to correct formula feeding so that the incidence of dental caries in children can be prevented
PENGALAMAN HIDUP PASIEN PASKA STROKE DI BANDUNG (The Life Experiences of Post-Stroke Patients In Bandung)
Get PDFIntroduction: Stroke is the second leading cause of death in the world and the most common disability-causing disease. Stroke causes the physical changes of paralysis, social changes of communication problems, cognitive impairment and psychological effects of difficulty in understanding, forgetfulness, and depression. The impact of post-stroke patients is very complex and comprehensive in terms of physical, psychological, and social change. Health workers, especially nurses need to provide nursing care in post-stroke patients comprehensively. The purpose of this study was to explore the life experiences of post-stroke patients. Method:The research method used in this study was phenomenology. The subjects in this study were post-stroke patients with the number of informants of 6 post-stroke patients obtained through purposive sampling technique. The data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews with the help of recording devices conducted in March-April 2017. Result and analysis: The data were analyzed using Collaizi. Â The results of the study showed that there were five themes related to the life experiences of post-stroke patients, namely: helplessness, sadness, anger, shame of life uncertainty, and decrease of social contact and hope to be healed. In conclusion, the results showed that post-stroke patients had physical and functional disorders causing psychological and social responses that affected the life experience. Discussion: Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to provide the peer support of post-stroke patients and appropriate information by health workers, family and the environment to help patients undergo the process of treatment and recovery.Â