Jissen Women's University institutional repository / 実践女子大学学術機関リポジトリ
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The Final Outburst: Yeats, Eugenics, Politics, and Art in On the Boiler
Full text linkdepartmental bulletin pape
（Case Study Report） Analytical Study of Materials Used in Suzuki Harunobu's Luxurious Picture Books: A Case Study of the Fourth Volume of "Ehon Seiro Bijin Awase" Held by Chiba City Museum of Art
Full text link浮世絵師・鈴木春信が手掛けた彩色摺絵本に使用された材料を解明するため、千葉市美術館所蔵の『絵本青楼美人合』第四巻に用いられた紙と色材を調査した。本調査では、蛍光X 線分析や反射スペクトル分析などの非破壊的手法を用いて分析を行った。その結果、赤色系箇所にはベニバナ、黄色系箇所には石黄および蛍光を有する有機色材、青色系箇所にはアオバナ、紫色系箇所にはベニバナとアオバナが主に使用されていたことが推定された。また、緑色系箇所では石黄とアイの使用が認められたが、くすんだ黄緑色の色調を呈する箇所では青色色材の推定には至らなかった。先行研究として行われたボストン美術館収蔵本の色材調査との比較では、赤色箇所や一部の緑色箇所において推定された色材に相違が見られた。この相違の要因として、調査箇所の選定の違いやデータ解析の誤差、または摺刷時期の違いによる色材の変化が考えられる。今後、調査箇所や測定データの相互開示と結果の精査を通じて、より正確な結論を導くことが期待される。To clarify the materials utilized in color woodblock-printed picture books by the ukiyo-e artist Suzuki Harunobu，we investigated the paper and color materials employed in the fourth volume of Ehon Seiro Bijin Awase from the collection of the Chiba City Museum of Art．This study leveraged non-invasive approaches，encompassing X-ray fluorescence analysis and reflectance spectroscopy．The findings validated that safflower was predominantly harnessed for the red areas，orpiment, and fluorescent organic pigments for the yellow areas，aobana（dayflower）for the blue areas，and a mixture of saffl ower and aobana for the purple areas．Orpiment and indigo were found in the green areas; however, the blue pigment could not be identified in regions with a dull yellow‒green tint．Furthermore，a comparison with a previous study conducted by the Museum of Fine Arts，Boston，highlighted inconsistencies in the identifi ed color materials for the red and dull yellow‒green regions．Potential reasons for these discrepancies encompass variations in survey site selection，errors in data analysis，or distinctions in the printing dates，which may have contributed to variations in the materials employed．Future research, involving the shared disclosure of survey sites and measurement data，along with a comprehensive reassessment of the findings，is anticipated to yield more precise conclusions．departmental bulletin pape
Paper Used in "The Tale of Genji's" Ancient Genealogy: Observations Using a High-Resolution Digital Microscope
Full text link本稿は実践女子大学所蔵9 葉の源氏物語古系図切について、高精細デジタル顕微鏡を用いて料紙の表面観察を行った調査報告である。3 部構成である。第1 部では本稿の眼目であるところの料紙調査について、稿者が行った分析データ取得のプロセスを詳述した。第2 部ではそうして得られた古筆切の解析結果のなかから、9 葉のなかで最も古い成立と思われる「伝九条良経筆源氏物語系図切」について、書誌・本文・料紙観察の上から具体的に詳述した。第3 部では残りの8 葉についてそれぞれの影印と調査結果とを記し、必要性があると判断したものについては判定の根拠となった画像を示しておいた。This research reports on the surface analysis of nine ancient genealogy sheets from "The Tale of Genji," housed at Jissen Women's University, conducted utilizing a high-resolution electron microscope. The study is divided into three parts. The first stage details the methodology employed to obtain analytical data for the paper survey, which serves as the core focus of this study. The second facet provides a comprehensive examination of the "Genji Genealogy Sheet" written by Kujo Yoshitsune, believed to be the oldest of the nine sheets, based on bibliographic, textual, and paper observations. Finally, the third phase, presents facsimiles and survey fi ndings for the remaining eight sheets, supplemented with images where necessary to support the anlysis and conclusions.departmental bulletin pape
The Swabian Dialect: An Exploration of Usage and Attitudes
Full text linkGerman is a language rich in regional dialects, with significant variations in usage across the German-speaking countries. These dialects can be so distinct that speakers from one region might have considerable difficulties understanding those from another. Each dialect reflects historical, geographical, and cultural influences, creating a vibrant linguistic landscape. Dialects are not only part of everyday communication in many regions but also an important part of regional identity and heritage. It has been widely reported that many German language dialects are in varying degrees of steady decline, raising concerns about their long-term survival. In this paper, I examine the answers to questions in a survey I distributed to individuals living in and around the town of Munderkingen in the Swabian-Alb region of Baden-Württemberg, focusing on the respondents’ use of the Swabian dialect in various social contexts, the impact of social interactions on dialect usage, their perceptions of their own dialect, intergenerational differences, and their attitudes toward Swabian.The aim of my study is to help provide insights into the factors affecting the survival of the Swabian dialect and to contribute to discussions on the preservation of linguistic diversity within Swabian-speaking communities.departmental bulletin pape