Rumah Jurnal IAIN Metro (Institut Agama Islam Negeri)
Not a member yet
2401 research outputs found
Sort by
Tradisi Pesurung Adat dalam Pernikahan Masyarakat Kabupaten Melawi Kalimantan Barat
Full text linkOne of the characteristics of Islamic Syari'ah is the elimination of difficulties and ease ('Adamul Haraj wat At-Taysir). Many verses of Al-Qur'an and Hadist of the Prophet explicitly explain this. In fact, this feature can be found in all provisions of the Syari'a, like in a marriage. However, Indonesian society is a society that really keeps the richness of culture and customs in a marriage. Even with strict requirements, these customs and traditions are considered to be used as a benchmark and consideration in determining the law. This article will examine the phenomenon of the Pesurung Adat tradition, from the perspective of Al-'Urf and the principle of eliminating difficulties and facilitating ('Adamul Haraj wat At-Taysir) so that the Pesurung Adat tradition can be seen from the perspective of Islamic law properly. This study analyzes the tradition of Pesurung Adat in the people of Kayu Baong Hamlet, Pekawai Village, Sayan District, Melawi Regency, West Kalimantan. Data were obtained by interview method on this tradition. The results showed that this tradition that has been passed down for generations is Al-'Urf As-Shahih (The true tradition), does not contradict the postulates of nash, and is a form of cultural diversity owned by the Indonesian state. The tradition of Pesurung Adat cannot be considered contrary to the principle of 'Adamul Haraj wat At-Taysir because the bridegroom does not object to fulfilling this tradition. If the bridegroom does not have the financial means, the Dewan Adat has agreed that if the bridegroom is unable to fulfill this tradition of Pesurung Adat then he will not be forced to obligate. The findings and studies in this study can be a guide to look at the traditions surrounding the marriage, especially those related to giving some finances both before and after the weddin
Diskresi Hakim Dalam Memutuskan Perkara Dispensasi Kawin di Pengadilan Agama Sukadana
Full text linkDiscretion means independence and authority. Independence from the essence of discretion is independence and freedom to take appropriate actions. At the same time, authority is the power of decision in determining the applicable law. The nature of this discretion is following the position and authority of the judge as the executor of legal power. As expressly stated in the Constitution, judges are independent judiciary administrators and this is following Article 24 of the 1945 Constitution which refers to Article 21 of RI Law No. 4 of 2004 and its relation to legal freedom in marriage. and regarding the relationship with the marriage dispensation case, the judge based on the evidence will confirm the facts, namely that there is a valid reason according to law for the dispensation and after there is a reason, the judge will consider the law. The research used by researchers in this study is empirical or sociological legal research. Empirical or sociological research or field research. The nature of this research is descriptive. Descriptive research. Prescriptive research is research that aims to provide an overview or formulate a problem based on existing conditions or facts. The results of the study show that judges do not only base their decisions on laws and regulations but also use their power and freedom to make fair decisions based on their conscience. The judge granted many divorce requests submitted to the Sukadana Religious Court. This is because the judge prioritizes the concept of maslahah. The wisdom of the judges of the Sukadana Religious Court in accepting applications for marriage certificates is included in the category of "Hifd al-Nasl" (safeguarding offspring) in the Maqashid Syariah theory. This effort is seen as a way to prevent the applicant's child from committing adultery
PEMENUHAN HAK BAGI PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DALAM MEMPEROLEH PELAYANAN HUKUM DI PENGADILAN AGAMA KALIANDA
Full text linkBagaimana upaya Pengadilan Agama Kalianda dalam pemenuhan hak bagi penyandang disabilitas dalam memperoleh layanan hukum dengan tujuan menganalisis tentang hak bagi penyandang disabilitas dalam memperoleh layanan hukum.Untuk mengkaji permasalahan pada uraian diatas, maka artikel ini menggunakan metode pustaka (library research) baik berupa sumber primer maupun sekunder, kemudian data dikumpulkan dan dianalisis menggunakan metode data kualitatif yaitu, menguraikan data kedalam kalimat yang lugas, rinci serta jelas sehingga memudahkan mengartikan hasil kesimpulan dari artikel ini
Undang-Undang No. 8 Tahun 2016 tentang Penyandang Disabilitas yang berlaku mengatur tentang hak penyandang disabilitas, pelaksanaan penghormatan, perlindungan, pemenuhan hak. Upaya pengadilan agama kalianda dalam pemenuhan layanan hukum dalam melayani penyandang disabilitas, dimulai ketika mereka datang yang langsung dibantu oleh petugas, kemudian diarahkan ke bagian pelayanan untuk mengakses keperluan persidangan, hingga sampai mereka bersidang tetap ada pendampingan dari petugas pengadilan.
Mahkamah Agung secara umum belum memiliki kebijakan khusus terkait pelayanan peradilan untuk Penyandang Disabilitas, akan tetapi Mahkamah Agung telah berusaha melaksanakan layanan peradilan untuk penyandang disabilitas dalam ranah-ranah tertentu, misalnya: membuat Website Mahkamah Agung yang ramah Tuna Netra, Kursi Roda dan Ramp menjadi pelayanan standar di Mahkamah Agung, dan beberapa hal lain terkait dengan kebijakan terhadap penyandang disabilitas. Dalam akses fasilitas yang tersedia, pengadilan agama kalianda sudah memenuhi standar dalam pelayanan bagi penyandang disabilitas seperti tersedianya guilding block penyandang tunanetra, tersedianya alat-alat pembantu jalan bagi penyandang disabilitas fisik, tersedia nya toilet bagi penyandang difabel, papan informasi yang terpasang dibeberapa bagian publik di kantor pengadilan agama kalianda serta terdapat drop zone yang dikhususkan bagi penyandang disabilitas yang datang
"FROM MECCA WITH SELFIE" PHENOMENA: DECONSTRUCTION OF HAJJ AND UMRAH IN DA'WAH MANAGEMENT
Full text linkProblems often color the implementation of Hajj and Umrah in Indonesia, one of the actual issues that hit the Hajj and Umrah activities today is the phenomenon of the Indonesian people who like to selfie in front of the Kaaba or during the process of other worship activities. This study aims to look at the Hajj and Umrah guidance management strategies in Indonesia in implementing the Hajj and Umrah guidance functions. The method used as a blade in this study is a qualitative type with a phenomenological approach. The results of this study indicate that in order to improve the quality of the congregation, a strategy is needed in the form of pre-departure guidance, during activities, and after worship activities. This strategy can provide awareness to prospective pilgrims in understanding the meaning of each process of Hajj and Umrah activities which are carried out with full faith, piety, and humility in order to arrive at the mabrur goals of Hajj and Umrah. One of them is to become hajj and umrah pilgrims who are mabrur and avoid hedonism, materialism, and consumerism
MARKETING STRATEGY IN EFFORTS TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF COMPETITIVENESS IN THE TRAVEL BUREAU OF PT. BABUL UMROH MANDIRI WISATA BRANCH BUKITTINGGI
Full text linkThe background of this research is the number of Umrah Travel Organizers (PPIU) in various regions areas, especially umrah travel agents in the city of Bukittinggi and its surroundings. So, in this case, PT. Babul Umroh Mandiri Wisata Bukittinggi Branch can try to optimize and implement several marketing strategies through SWOT analysis to improve the quality of competitiveness. The research method used by the author is a qualitative descriptive method, starting from observation, interviews and documentation. The SWOT diagram shows that this travel is in quadrant 1 (positive, positive) supports the Aggressive Strategy. This position signifies that PT. Babul Umroh Mandiri Wisata Bukittinggi Branch is a condition that can use that power owned to take advantage of existing opportunities, so it is possible to continue to expand by implementing a maximum marketing strategy in an effort to improve the quality of competitiveness. 
DETERMINANTS OF ZAKAT COMPLIANCE BEHAVIOR IN URBAN MUSLIM ENTREPRENEURS IN MATARAM CITY WEST NUSA TENGGARA
Full text linkThis research attempted to explore the determinants of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) compliance behavior in paying zakat (alms). This study involved business owners (SMEs) in the city of Mataram as the population and 176 people as the sample. The data were collected through online survey instruments employing the purposive sampling method. The testing technique and data analysis utilized Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hence, the findings discovered that zakat literacy, Islamic egalitarianism, and moral norms influence the intention of SMEs owners to pay zakat. On the other hand, intention affects the owner's choice and compliance to pay zakat. This study is essential for zakat institutions to have a new strategy to encourage SMEs owners to pay zakat, considering the great potential in Indonesia. Distribution of zakat funds to asnaf (noun group of people worthy of receiving a Muslim tithe) fairly and equitably will attract more owners to pay their zakat through zakat institutions. Transparency and fairness in the distribution of zakat funds can increase the level of trust of SMEs owners in zakat institutions
Development of A Trilingual E-Dictionary for Early Childhood; Indonesia-English-Lampung
Full text linkThe development of this trilingual e-dictionary (Indonesian-English-Lampung) is expected to help children learn multi-languages and make it easier for children to learn Indonesian, English, and Lampung language. This study aimed to develop a trilingual e-dictionary (Indonesia-English-Lampung) for early childhood students’ at TK Pertiwi Metro. The study used a Research and Development approach, where the data were collected through questionnaire and interview. Qualitative data were analyzed using interactive analysis and quantitative data analysis used percentages. The research participants consisted of 25 Kindergarten teachers at TK Pertiwi Metro and TK PKK 1 Yosodadi Metro. The results showed that learning media in the form of e-dictionary is very needed to introduce languages to early childhood. The contents of trilingual e-dictionary consists of three volumes. Volume one consists of five themes: numbers, colors, fruits, vegetables, and animals. Volume two consists of four themes: family, human body, transportation, and profession. Volume three consists of four themes: classroom, bedroom, nature, and time. The total vocabulary of the entire volume is 158 vocabularies. Furthermore, the teachers’ responses toward the trilingual e-dictionary (Indonesia-English-Lampung) showed that 0% expressed disagreed, 10% less agreed, 41% agreed, and 49% strongly agreed. The average score is 3,38 and, if converted on a table with a scale of 4, includes into a very good category. Therefore, a trilingual e-dictionary (Indonesia-English-Lampung) is declared suitable to be used as an interactive media in learning languages for early childhood
MUHAMMAD NĀSHIR AL-DĪN AL-ALBĀNĪ: RUJUKAN HADÎTS MANHAJ SALAFI
No full textAlbānī adalah seorang sarjana otodidak dan diakui sebagai sarjana dan peneliti hadis yang sangat produktif. Hal ini terlihat pada karya-karyanya, baik takhrij, ta’liq, tahqiq dan lain-lain, yang sebagian diantaranya diterbitkan. Karya-karyanya telah diterjemahkan ke berbagai bahasa, termasuk bahasa Indonesia. Penetapan kriteria penilaian hadits al-Albani mengikuti manhaj ulama hadis mutaqaddimin khususnya dalam penetapan kriteria kualitas hadits dengan cara kerja takhrij-nya, namun penelitian hadits menurutnya adalah masalah ijtihad yang memungkinkan untuk terjadi perbedaan pendapat dan perubahan ijtihad. Pro dan kontra terhadap pemikiran yang tertuang di dalam karya-karyanya membuka diskursus berupa pro-kontra, munculnya antitesis, kritik, dan lain-lain
Relevansi Tasawuf Amali dan Tasawuf Falsafi pada Masa Modern
No full textIn modern times there has been a humanistic decadence because humans have lost direct knowledge about the authenticity of themselves and due to the ego that humans have. This creates a spiritual crisis that grips the human mind and leads to various problems. The religion of Islam has all the things that are necessary for spiritual realisation and human inner peace. Sufism, which is the contemplative way of Islam, is a means to achieve that goal. This article will discuss what are the shortcomings of modernity that need to be filled by sufism and how is the relevance of sufism, especially in its two forms, namely practical and philosophical sufism, in modern times. The purpose of this article is to find out how far practical sufism and philosophical sufism can play a role in filling the void of modernity. By using a literature study, it was concluded that sufism plays roles in overcoming the negative impacts caused by a lack of contemplative attitudes in economic, political,and social life, as well as interactions with the natural environment. Both practical and philosophical sufism are relevant to modern times. Practical sufism has a role to improve morality, while philosophical sufism has a role to enrich intellectual treasures in modern times
KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL ORANG TUA DENGAN ANAK DALAM MENCEGAH LGBT PERSPEKTIF AL-QURAN
Full text linkAbstract
In Indonesia, the number of cases involving LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, And Transgender) individuals continues to rise. It is anticipated that parental role will prevent children from engaging in sexual behavior. From the perspective of the Qur'an, this article presents descriptive analytic methods for illustrating how interpersonal communication between parents and children can help prevent LGBT. According to the review, interpersonal communication between parents and children is crucial to preventing LGBT behavior. Preventing LGBT behavior through interpersonal communication between parents and children. Before explaining the dangers of LGBT behavior, the Koran's perspective can be started with openness, empathy, support, equality, and a positive attitude. It is hoped that parents will be better able to encourage their children to express what is on their minds so that they can communicate effectively through honesty and openness.
Keywords: Interpersonal Communication, LGBT, Al-Qur'an Perspective
Abstrak
Di Indonesia, jumlah kasus yang melibatkan individu LGBT (lesbian, gay, biseksual, dan transgender) terus meningkat. Peran orang tua diharapkan akan mencegah anak-anak untuk melakukan perilaku seksual. Dari perspektif Al-Qur'an, artikel ini menyajikan metode analisis deskriptif untuk menggambarkan bagaimana komunikasi interpersonal antara orang tua dan anak dapat membantu mencegah LGBT. Menurut review, komunikasi interpersonal antara orang tua dan anak sangat penting untuk mencegah perilaku LGBT. Mencegah perilaku LGBT melalui komunikasi interpersonal antara orang tua dan anak. Sebelum menjelaskan bahaya perilaku LGBT, perspektif Alquran bisa dimulai dengan keterbukaan, empati, dukungan, kesetaraan, dan sikap positif. Diharapkan para orang tua lebih mampu mendorong anaknya untuk mengungkapkan apa yang ada di pikirannya sehingga dapat berkomunikasi secara efektif melalui kejujuran dan keterbukaan.
Kata Kunci: Komunikasi Interpersonal, LGBT, Perspektif Al-Qur'a