Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (SJDGGE)
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Increasing Students’ Motivation and Geography Learning Outcomes Through Pq4r Strategy Based on Crossword Puzzle
Education is a long life need. Every human being needs education, when and wherever he is. Education is very important because without human education it will be difficult to develop and even be retarded. Education is a conscious endeavor and aims to develop quality. The definition of education according to the Law (UU) of the National Education System No. 20/2003 is a conscious and planned effort to create a learning atmosphere and learning process so that students actively develop their potential to have religious-spiritual strength, self-control, personality, intelligence, noble character, and skills needed by themselves, society, nation, and state. With education, it is hoped that humans will know all the advantages that have the potential for a better quality of life than before. Based on the findings obtained, it can be concluded that learning outcomes are the abilities possessed by students after receiving their learning experiences and these results can be used by teachers to be used as measures or criteria in achieving an educational goal and this can be achieved if students understand learning with accompanying learning by changing behavior for the better
Ambon City Portrait of Flood Vulnerabilities: Spatial Analysis and Identification of Causing Factors
Ambon City is one of the cities with a relatively high flood disaster intensity. This study aims to analyze the factors that cause flooding and determine the vulnerability of flooding. The method is based on a geographic information system (GIS) by integrating secondary and primary data. Parameters analyzed include elevation, rainfall, slope, soil type, and land use. Study results show that the factors causing flooding in Ambon City include relatively high-intensity rains, land use patterns dominated by mixed gardens, slopes in lowland areas, low elevations, and soil types easily inundated with water. The flood hazard zone is divided into three classes, namely high, medium, and low hazard zones. Areas with high vulnerability are 2,251.3 ha (6.99%) of the total area of the study area. For this reason, the community and the Ambon City government need to pay attention to this area in dealing with flood disasters
Study on the use of Contraceptive Devices For Coupleso Childbearing Age in Kedampul Hamlet, Duwet Village Tumpang District, Malang Regency
Kedampul Orchard is a Family Planning village formed by National Population and Family Planning Boards . The problems found in this region are high fertility but the smallest number of acceptors. This research needs to be able to determine the socio-economic and demographic conditions that affect fertility. This research is a survey research with a correlational approach. Sampling using proportional random sampling technique. The results of statistical tests of injectable contraception (sig = 0.000) were more effective than those with pills (sig = 0.045). The results of this study indicate that the factors that influence fertility are age when using contrast devices, while education, employment, and age at first marriage do not affect fertility
Traditional market governance nagari koto baru X koto tanah datar district West sumatra
The traditional market is a supporting sector in the community's economy. However, the existence of traditional markets also has several aspects of weakness that really need to be rearranged again. Likewise with the existence of a traditional market in the new Koto village, X Koto District, Tanah Datar Regency, West Sumatra Province, which has experienced many problems. This study used qualitative research methods. Qualitative research is research to find out a phenomenon as it is from a research topic. Thus, for this reason, the topic of the unit of analysis in this study is the Management of the Koto Baru Traditional Market, X Koto District. Based on research results, one of the phenomena that often occurs in Pasar Koto Baru is the frequent traffic jams that occur every Monday. This happened because Pasar Koto Baru is the largest central vegetable market in West Sumatra, but the location of Pasar Koto Baru is narrow. So that with these market conditions, the Koto Baru market has piles and spills of vegetables all the way to the Padang Bukittingg main road every Monday. In addition to the problem of spatial management of the Koto Baru market, other problems can also be seen in the Koto Baru market, such as the problem of piles of garbage in the Koto Baru market. This happens because there is no landfill. Garbage must be brought to the TPA in Batusangkar. However, the management of the various problems that occurred in the Koto Baru market was good because the Tesebur market was directly managed by the Koto Baru village government, X Koto Baru District, Tanah Datar Regency. Management of retribution already . Thus it will become the government's capital in an effort to improve the reorganization of the Koto Baru market more optimally. The existence of the Koto Baru market greatly boosted the economy of the people of Koto Baru countr
Agritourism Development Strategy Strawberries in Nagari Pandai Sikek Sub-District X Koto District Flatland District West Sumatra
This study aims to determine how the strawberry (Fragaria sp.) agritourism development system is located in Tanah Datar Regency, Nagari Pandai Sikek. In addition, through direct observation and field research, researchers conducted extensive and focused research to obtain complete and precise data on the subject matter under study. The manager and the community can benefit financially from the strawberry garden (Fragaria sp.) in Jorong Koto Tinggi Nagari Pandai Sikek District X Koto Tanah Datar Regency. Since its opening, this strawberry garden attraction has continued to attract tourists. Methodology for Development of Strawberry Nursery Agrotourism (Fragaria sp.) in Sikek Nagari Pandai: 1. S-O strategy 2. S-T strategy 3. S-T strategy 4. W-O strategy 5. W-T strategy 6. W-T strategy 7. W-O strategy 8. W-T strategy 9. W-T strategy 10. W-O strategy 11. W-T strategy 12. W-T strategy W-O strategy 4. W-T strategy W-T procedure. Strawberry (Fragaria sp.) agritourism has a lot of potential for future business opportunities. Twelve alternative strategies were identified through SWOT analysis, resulting in the following prioritized order of strategies: (1) Maintain the quality of goods, (2) Distinguish strawberry seedlings and other crops, (3) Provide strawberry-handled goods in turn, (4) Select capable representatives, (5) Add offices and frameworks, (6) Advance through extension, (7) Provide instructional visits and culinary visits, (8) Assist regions and local governments, (9) Follow and maintain existing offices, (10) Implement good agricultural practices, and (11) Seek better transportation access
Preparedness Study of Ketaping Beach Tourism Object Visitors Against Earthquake and Tsunami Disasters in Padang Pariaman Regency
West Sumatra has promising tourism potential because it has the potential for natural beauty, cultural and culinary attractions. One of them is Padang Pariaman Regency which has seven beach and island tourist attractions. Besides having tourism potential, West Sumatra Province also has a very high potential disaster risk. Padang Pariaman Regency has a very high level of tsunami disaster risk. The fact that the potential risk of tsunami disaster is very high and the potential for beach tourism is also high can hamper and disrupt the lives and livelihoods of the community. The purpose of the study was to determine the level of preparedness of visitors in facing a tsunami disaster along the coast, in this case the research locus was Panjang Beach Nagari Ketaping. This research method is descriptive quantitative with purposive sampling calculation technique using tourism object visitor preparedness index analysis which consists of four parameters which include knowledge and attitude factors, emergency response plans, warning systems, and resource mobilization. The results showed that the level of preparedness of visitors to Ketaping Beach tourism objects against earthquake and tsunami disasters was dominated by the level of preparedness "less prepared" with a percentage of 42%. While the smallest is the "very prepared" preparedness category with a percentage of 2%. Thus it can be concluded that there are still many visitors to Ketaping Beach tourism objects who have not prepared themselves for earthquake and tsunami disasters that can occur at any time. So that visitors to the Ketaping Beach tourist attraction are expected to make mitigation efforts both actively and passively by increasing capacity independently such as training and disaster socialization and already knowing information on the level of risk of earthquakes and tsunamis at the location of the tourist attraction they will visit
Analysis of Geographic and Historical Potential of Tumpak Rinjing Monument and Its Urgency as a Source of Historical Learning
This article describes the analysis of the geographical and historical potential of the Tumpak Rinjing Monument, located in the district of Pacitan as one of the memorials to historical events during the struggle for the physical revolution in Indonesia. Furthermore, this article also describes the urgency analysis of monuments as a source of local-based learning, especially for history learning. The method used is a historical and qualitative method with the type of research carried out is field research. The main finding in this study is that the geographical and historical potential of the existence of a hand-over batch monument is very supportive as a source of learning and learnin
Analysis of Settlement Based on Topography in Rabi Jonggor Village, Pasaman Barat RegencY
Study this aim analyze spread settlement based on topography in Rabi Jonggor Village , Gunung Tuleh Subistrict, West Pasaman Regency in West Sumatra Province. Analysis is done using secondary data and surveys area. Method Study This with use is qualitative character descriptive , for explain existing phenomenon with give description in a manner clear and appropriate with facts on the ground in detail later served in form map , As for the method data collection, namely primary data and secondary data, which was carried out with method survey right on location research and obtained through Bappeda . As for the results analysis performed is use land in Rabi Jonggor Village, Gunung Tuleh Subdistrict. This consists from Primary forest , shrubs , plantations oil palm , fields, fed rice fields Rain and Settlements . In a number of the year change use land also occurs in the area this. Viewed from spread settlement in Rabi Jonggor Village, Gunung Tuleh Subdistrict. This based on tilt most slopes on slopes Rather steep area of 257.63 ha and settlements on slopes Sloping covering an area of 236.72 ha, with a total area settlements in the area this is 618.88 ha.
 
Socio-Economic Relations of Horticultural Farmers in the Agricultural Distribution System in Nagari Pandai Sikek, X Koto Sub-District
This study seeks to examine and analyze the socio-economic relationship carried out by horticultural farmers in the distribution of agricultural products, namely with toke. In this study using qualitative research methods descriptive type. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation with informant determination by purposive sampling. The results showed that farmers are related to toke, which is a distribution agent who buys farmers' agricultural products, in this relationship a pattern of dependence between farmers and toke, because farmers get guaranteed and guaranteed income. Trusting, emotional and honest relationships are strengths in marketing. Due to economic, and socio-cultural factors, farmers benefit economically and form farmer habits from a set of knowledge, cultural practices and behaviors that exist in an individual as a result of his interaction with the local environment. Juxtaposed with the theory of peasant rationality, the moral economic problems of peasants who have to struggle to live on the boundary line of subsistence. Farmers will use the concept of "safety first" as an option, when they are faced with taking risks, and that choice according to Scott is a rational choice
Characteristics of Residents' House in Bukit Malintang Village, Sungai Aur Subdistrict, West Pasaman Regency
This study aims to determine the condition of the characteristics of the residents' houses in Bukit Malintang village, Sungai Aur Subistrict, West Pasaman Regency. This type of research is descriptive with survey methods and quantitative analysis with a total sample of 40 residential houses. Based on the research, it was found that 52.4% had a ceiling height of ≥ 2.4 m and 5% had a height of ≤ 2.4 m and all the ceilings of these residents' houses were easy to clean. Most of the residents' houses have a rough cement floor of 70%, some houses already use ceramics and granite with a percentage of 17.5%, 5% plank flooring, the condition of the floor is also easy to clean, for the condition of doors, windows and ventilation as much as 100% functioning properly and in good condition. Clean water sources from PAM are 60%, water sources from wells are 27.5% and there are several houses that have two sources of clean water as much as 12.5%. From one house to another, the number of family members varied greatly, the number of family members with more than 4 people was 70% and the number of family members with less than 4 people was 30%. The number of rooms in each house is of course also different where as much as 5% have 1 room, 52.5% have 2 rooms, 37.5% have 3 rooms and as much as 5% have 4 rooms but all of them do not have a minimum area of 8 m2. The average house area is 6 x 12 m2 , 6.5 x 12 m2 and 6.5 x 11 m2 . At home residents also already have a source of lighting / artificial lighting (electricity). Disposal of household waste, on average, already has a safe distance from the house so it doesn't smell and contaminate clean water. There are still a number of houses that do not have proper sanitation and still live in mosques or prayer rooms around their home