Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (SJDGGE)
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An Understanding of Volcanic Deposits With Two Dimensional Electrical Resistivity Imaging Survey at Talamau Mountain West Pasaman, Indonesia
Full text linkUnderstanding the distribution and characteristics of volcanic deposits is crucial for assessing geological hazards and resource potential. This study employs a two-dimensional electrical resistivity imaging (2D ERI) survey to model the subsurface structure of volcanic deposits at Talamau Mountain in West Pasaman, Indonesia. The survey was conducted to map the spatial extent, depth, and composition of these deposits, providing insights into their geophysical properties. The 2D ERI technique, which measures the electrical resistance of subsurface materials, allowed for the differentiation between various types of volcanic deposits based on their resistivity contrasts. Results from the survey reveal distinct layers of volcanic breccia, coarse tuff, fine tuff, and lava flows which are segmented by a fault that runs northeast to southeast. It is apparent in the 3D modelling results of the inversion of three 2D cross-sectional profiles that the trend in volcaniclastic materials has changed from aggradation to progradation. The integration of 2D ERI data with 3D geological modelling and stratigraphic analysis enhances our understanding of the volcanic history and subsurface complexity of Talamau Mountain. This approach not only aids in volcanic hazard assessment but also contributes to the broader geophysical knowledge of volcanic terrains for geologists and hazard mitigation planners in Talamau volcanic regions
Disaster Management of the Regional Disaster Manajement Agency (BPBD) of Gunungkidul Regency in Drought- Phone Areas
No full textGunungkidul Regency experiences a clean water crisis every year due to the prolonged dry season and the geological condition of the Gunungkidul region, which is dominated by karst mountains, so that rainwater that falls on the ground surface will immediately seep into the ground and then form underground rivers. This research aims to see how disaster management in drought-prone areas by the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Gunungkidul Regency. This research uses a qualitative method by conducting interviews and observations. The results of this study indicate that in the face of drought BPBD Gunungkidul Regency has carried out various disaster management activities consisting of pre-disaster stages which include mitigation, preparedness and warning activities by producing various activities of mapping disaster-prone areas, monitoring weather forecasts and the formation of Disaster Resilient Villages/Groves and Disaster Safe Education Unit Schools (SPAB), during disasters by providing clean water dropping assistance and post-disaster at this stage BPBD Gunungkidul Regency conducts activities, namely rehabilitation and reconstruction
Improving the Ability of Smkn 1 Bukittinggi Students Majoring in Geomatics Engineering to Use the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)
Full text linkThis research aims to improve the skills of GNSS usage by students in Geomatics Engineering Department of SMKN 1 Bukittinggi. Training on the use of GNSS will be conducted using the latest GNSS device owned by the school. The students will be taught about the operation and programming of GNSS devices, as well as methods of analyzing the data generated. After the training, the students will be evaluated through tests and field projects. The results show that most students initially have a limited understanding of GNSS and difficulty in using GNSS devices. The improvement of this ability has positive implications for the preparation of students in facing the increasingly complex demands of the job market. The ability to use GNSS is becoming more important in various fields such as construction, mapping, surveying, precision agriculture, and environmental monitoring. Students who have been well trained in the use of GNSS will have a competitive advantage in seeking employment or pursuing further education
The Role of the School Principle in Improving the Quality of Education
Full text linkThis study aims to explore the role of school principals in improving the quality of education at the 16 Juli Public Elementary School, Bireuen District. This type of research is descriptive using a qualitative approach. The research informants were school principals and teachers at the Juli 16 Public Elementary School. The informant collection technique used the snowball sampling technique. The data collection tool uses field notes. Data collection techniques consist of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis using data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the role of the principal in improving the quality of education at the Juli 16 Public Elementary School consisted of; a) the role of the principal as an educator, namely providing training and guidance to teachers in improving teacher performance, b) the role of the principal as a manager, namely establishing planning, implementing, organizing, and implementing school program activities, c) the role of the principal as an administrator, namely the ability to manage school administration, finance, student affairs, school facilities and infrastructure, d) the role of the principal as supervisor, namely, the ability to compile and implement supervision programs involving deputy principals and teachers
The Attractions of Marine Tourism Objects in Bireuen Regency Aceh Province (Case Study of Laut Jangka And Kuala Raja Beach Tourism Attractions)
Full text linkThis research aims to identification the attractions of marine tourism objects. This research was conducted at the Laut Jangka tourist attraction and the Kuala Raja tourist attraction, Bireuen Regency. The research method used is descriptive analysis by conducting an inventory of data and tourism approaches. Primary data inventory was conducted through direct observation of the condition of the objek wisata bahari. Secondary data obtained through literature study of similar research in journals, maps and other sources. This stage is carried out by interviews, and field observations. The research results show that along the coast of Bireuen Regency there are various marine tourism objects managed by the community such as; Laut Jangka beach tourist attraction, Kuala Raja beach tourist attraction, Peuneulet Baroh beach tourist attraction, Reuleng Manyang beach tourist attraction, Calok beach tourist attraction, Laot Lapang beach tourist attraction, Ujong Blang beach tourist attraction, Blang Kiju beach tourist attraction, Pangah beach tourist attraction, and beach tourist attraction Kambuek. Identification of tourist attractions around the coast are; sunset, color of sand, swimming, fishing, catching fish using trawlers, motorbike, outbound
The Influence of Learning Style and Learning Motivation on Student Learning Outcomes in Science Subjects Natural and Social
Full text linkThis research aims to describe; a) The influence of learning styles on student learning outcomes in Natural and Social Sciences subjects, b) The influence of learning motivation on student learning outcomes in Natural and Social Sciences subjects, c) The influence of learning styles and learning motivation on student learning outcomes in subjects Social Science and Natural Sciences lessons. This type of research is quantitative research. The population and sample in this study were all 72 students in grades IV, V, VI of the Negri 15 Linge Elementary School, Central Aceh Regency. Data collection techniques use observation, questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis techniques use multiple linear regression test analysis. The research results show that; a) there is a significant influence of learning style on student learning outcomes in Natural and Social Sciences subjects, where the Sig. for the (partial) influence of learning style on learning outcomes is 0.00 < 0.05 and the calculated t value is 5.210 > 1.994 so it can be concluded that H1 is accepted which means there is an influence of learning style (X1) on Learning Outcomes (Y). b) There is a significant influence between learning motivation on student learning outcomes in Natural and Social Sciences subjects, where the Sig. for the (partial) influence of learning motivation on learning outcomes is 0.00 < 0.05 and the calculated t value is 3,199 > 1.99 so it can be concluded that H2 is accepted, which means there is an influence of learning motivation (X2) on learning outcomes (Y), c) There is a significant influence of learning style and learning motivation on student learning outcomes in Social Sciences and Natural Sciences subjects where, the Sig. for the (simultaneous) influence of learning style and learning motivation on learning outcomes is 0.00 < 0.05 and the calculated F value is 44.06> 3.13 so it can be concluded that H3 is accepted which means there is an influence of Learning Style (X1) and Learning Motivation ( X2) simultaneously on Learning Outcomes (Y)
 
The Role of The Teacher in the Learning Process in Inclusion Schools at State 6 Takengon Junior High School, Central Aceh District
Full text linkThe achievement of the planned learning program cannot be separated from the teacher's role in carrying out learning activities. The aim of this research is to explore the role of teachers in the learning process at inclusive schools at the State 6 Takengon Middle School, Central Aceh Regency. The type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The informants in the research were the head of the curriculum at the education office, school principals, teachers and students. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data display and drawing conclusions. To ensure the validity of the data, triangulation techniques were used. The research results show that the role of teachers is very important in learning, (1) the role of teachers as motivators has a good impact in improving student learning achievement, (2) the role of teachers as innovators can be seen from the innovations carried out by teachers in the learning process such as using media, strategies and learning methods, (3) the role of teachers in developing students' self-confidence which is carried out in extracurricular activities.
 
Analysis of The influence of Attractions, Amenities, Accessibility, and Ancillary on Service Satisfaction for Visitors of Coastal Tourism Objects Manohara Pidie Jaya District
Full text linkThis research aims to describe; 1) the influence of attractions on visitor service satisfaction at the Manohara Beach tourist attraction, 2) the influence of accessibility on service satisfaction for visitors at the Manohara Beach tourist attraction, 3) the influence of amenities on service satisfaction for visitors at the Manohara Beach tourist attraction, 4) the influence of Ancilary on satisfaction services for visitors at the Manohara Beach tourist attraction, 5) the influence of attraction, accessibility, amenities and ancillary together on service satisfaction for visitors at the Manohara Beach tourist attraction. This type of research is quantitative research. The research sample was 100 visitors to the Manohara beach tourist attraction. The sampling technique uses incidental sampling. Data collection techniques use questionnaires. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis tests. The results of the research show that: 1) attractions partially have a positive and significant influence on tourist service satisfaction, 2) partial accessibility does not have a positive and significant influence on tourist service satisfaction, 3) partial amenities have a positive but not significant influence on service satisfaction tourists, 4) the ancillary partially has a positive and significant influence on tourist service satisfaction, 5) Attractions, Accessibility, Amenities and Ancillary have a positive and significant influence on the service satisfaction of tourists visiting the Manohara Beach tourist attraction, Pidie Jaya Regency.
 
Reproduction of Social Inequality in Education: A Case Study of Public Elementary School Students in Kuala District, Bireuen District, Aceh Province
Full text linkThis study aims to explore the reproduction of social inequality in public elementary school students. This type of research is qualitative research. The research was conducted at a public elementary school in Kuala District, Bireuen Regency. The informants of this research are school principals, teachers, education staff, and students. Data collection techniques include; observation, interview and documentation. Data analysis techniques consist of; 1) data reduction, 2) data display, and 3) drawing conclusions. The research results show that; a) social inequalities that occur in the realm of elementary school education include; differences in the quality or competence of teachers, lack of concern for each other, differences in social status, lack of school facilities and infrastructure, b) the impact of social inequality, namely violating school rules, students often go in and out of class, students often do not attend school, skip classes during class hours, litter the class, cheat, fight, and bullying, c) The role of teachers and school principals in preventing social inequalities is to provide guidance for students, conduct social visits for school members who have been struck by disasters, increase teacher competence in collaborating with parents of students.
 
The Existence of the Aceh Traditional Assembly Institution in Preserving Aceh Culture in Lhokseumawe City
Full text linkThis type of research is qualitative research. The location of this research was carried out at the Aceh traditional assembly institution, Lohkseumawe City. The informants in this research were the chairman of the Aceh traditional assembly, and members of the Aceh traditional assembly. The technique for taking informants uses snowball sampling technique. Data analysis techniques use observation, interviews, documentation. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that the Acehnese traditional assembly institution in Lohkseumawe City has made good efforts to preserve Acehnese culture. Activities carried out in preserving Acehnese culture are carried out through; a) Socialization, b) Guidance and development of traditional legal life and customs, c) Training