Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (SJDGGE)
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The Implementation of VCT (Value Clarification Technique) Model in Improving Students’ Responsibility Character on Environment in Indonesia: A Case Study in State Senior High Schools in Solok Regency
Get PDFThe purpose of this research was to develop students’ responsibility character through the implementation of VCT learning and study its effect on students’concern towards enviromental hygiene in state senior high school of Solek Regency. This research employed mixed method research. The data was collected through observation, interview and documentation. To analyze the data, the researcher used simple percentage analysis followed by data reduction, interpretation and conclusion. The result of the study showed that the implementation of learning by using VCT learning model in developing the character of responsibility has been going well. In State Senior High School 1 of Pantai Cermin, students’ responsibility character was going into “start to develop” criteria while in State Senior High School 1 of Lembah Gumanti it was categorized as “Culturized”. The development of resposibility character in both schools was affected by schools’ condition and location
Characteristics Study of Land for Agriculture in Sembalun
Get PDFThis research aims to get the data, manage, analyze and discuss the characteristics of the study of Agricultural Land in Sembalun visits: 1 ) Characteristics of agricultural land, 2) Level of agricultural land suitability. This type of research is quantitative. This study population across the districts in East Lombok, amounting to 20 District of the District Keruak, Jerowaru, Sakra, Sakra West, Sakra East, Terara, Montong Ivory, Sikur, Masbagik, Pringgasela, Sukamulia, Suralaga, Selong, Labuhan Haji, Pringgabaya , Suela, Aikmel, Wanasaba Sembalun and Sambelia. Sampling in this study using Purvosive Sampling. Samples are Sembalun subdistrict. Mechanical Analysis by objective research of agricultural land characteristics observed descriptively and databulasi of the field data belongs to the growing requirements of agriculture which can be seen from the slope, soil structure, slope length, slope shape, texture soil, land use criteria.
The research found that: 1) Characteristics of agricultural land in Sembalun, had several criteria: a slope in the category Sembalun including steep or less suitable for agriculture by 46-65% kemiringin slope, soil to soil Sembalun criteria granular, blocky or appropriate agricultural land and have long used the medium to long 15-50m, soil texture Sembalun criteria belong to the category of rough because it is composed by sand-plated, dusty sand, slope shape in Sembalun belong to the variation convex with dignity 2 for observation location along notching it is always a convex slope, land use Sembalun belong to the criterion of berlukar / mixed farms with dignity 2. Because along the way, the land berlukar / mixed farms. 2) Suitability of farmland in Sembalun based on the results of pengharkatan to 6 land characteristics, the number value obtained was 12 with class suitability for agricultural land belonging to the class I (land suitable for agriculture)
Active Learning Model in Geography Learning in Senior High Schools Indonesia (SMA Negeri Kuantan Tengah District)
Get PDFThis research was aimed to investigate and analyze the implementation of Active Learning model in Geography Learning in enior high schools in Indonesia (SMA in Kuantan Tengah District). The researcher employed a mixed method research, a combination of quantitatie and qualitative research method. The population of the research were all senior high schools in Kuantan Tegah District the is 3 senior high schools that were cosen through Cluster Random Sampling. Techniques of data analysis are(1) Quantitative analysis by using t testing. (2) qualitative analysis was following these steps: data selection and reduction, Data clarification, dapresentation, conclusionand verification.
Based on the data analysis, in can be conluded : (1) The process of active learning model areintroducing the topics to the students, students were given time to search the materials from other references of they discuss with other peers about the given topics, teacher emphasize the explanation of the materials, dad finally, teacher conducted individual evaluation and give homeworks to students. (2)There was significant result obtained from learning using active learning model in Geography classroom in SMA Negeri in Kuantan Tengah District
Model of School Preparedness Policy in Earthquake Disaster Mitigation and Volcanic Eruption at Senior High School in Bukittinggi
Get PDFThe purpose of this research 1) to determine the model of school preparedness policy in the earthquake disaster, 2) to know the model of school preparedness policy in volcanic eruption problems. Type of research used quantitative and qualitative research (Mixed Method) that use in a research activity and supported by using SWOT analysis techniques and AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). The result of this research Model of school preparedness policy in earthquake disaster mitigation that is; (1) Strengthening governance, transparency, and accountability of earthquake disaster management, (2) Conducting training through extracurricular scouts at schools, (3) Preparing curriculum on disaster early. While the model of school preparedness policy in mitigating the catastrophic eruption of volcano namely; (1) to build social capital of disaster school responses for eruption of volcano eruption, (2) to relocate schools close to dangerous zone of volcanic eruption, (3) making design of psychology recovery program for school society in disaster of volcano eruption
The Mapping of Disaster Readiness of SSB (The Disaster Ready Schools) in The Coastal Area of Padang City, Indonesia
Get PDFThe purpose of this research was to identify the level of readiness of SSB (the Disaster Ready Schools) in the coastal area of Padang City especially in the red zone area in facing the disaster, especially earthquake and tsunami. Some variables of SSB are: the school community knowledge about the disaster, the disaster response skills, the school policies/SOP, the emergency response plans, and the resource mobilization. This research was descriptive research using observation, interviews and questionnaires in data collection. The data were analyzed using the percentage formula to determine the tendency of respondents. The research population was the SSB in the red zone area. The samples were determined by using purposive sampling technique to choose the schools and proportional random sampling technique to choose the respondents. The results of the research are: 1). the school community knowledge about the disaster tends to be good (3.1), 2). the disaster response skills tend to be good (3.2). 3). not all schools have the good school policies/SOP, 4). In general, no schools have the emergency response plans/the resource mobilization. Based on the calculation of the indicators achievement level, it can be concluded that the readiness of SSB in the coastal area of Padang City especially in the red zone area in facing the disaster is still low. It is proved by only a limited number of SSB that have good readiness. The research recommends: a need of serious disaster mitigation efforts on the part of policy makers. The efforts must be done according to program and continuously. In the attempts given,a variety of innovative activities should be done, such as doing the socialization and disaster response simulation periodically, the celebration of the disaster day, the celebration of the earth day, the celebration of the environmental day, and the empowerment of community (especially schools community), as well as the provision of facilities and infrastructure
Development Strategy in Bio-Geophysic Ecological Area of Mandeh Tourism to Meet Asean Economic Community (MEA)
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to determine and analyze Mandeh tourism development strategy and to formulate Development Alternatives using FGD (Focus Group Discussion) and AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). The type of this study is Mixed Method which is research that combines or integrates qualitative and quantitative Method to be used together in research activities in order to obtain more comprehensive, valid, reliable, and objective data. However, in this study is more weighted on qualitative research and quantitative data to support qualitative research. So, based on the results of FGD and AHP there are four main priorities strategy in dealing MEA: 1) tourism development of art, culture and religion, 2) tourism product’s development of natural wonder, 3) development of underwater tourism, 4) providing socialization to meet MEA
Aplication Multi Vegetation Index to Mapping Magrove Distribution Coast Environtment Northeast Province of Aceh, Indonesia
Get PDFThe mangrove such forest very important at coastal ecosystem and environment. The purpose of the research to mapping mangrove distribution at the coast environment using multi vegetation index, comparison accuracy assessment to mapping mangrove area. The method of the research use by multi imagery transformation as NDVI, Infrared II, SAVI, EVI and Maximum Likelihood. Data on the research have using by Landsat OLI8, tools use by ENVI 5.0 and ArcGIS 10.1. Optimizing the used of data from Landsat satellite imagery for mapping mangrove found where sharper appearance mangrove area in the gray scale image of the results of the analysis of vegetation transformation NDVI, Infrared II, SAVI and EVI showing difference specification, but also found has founded difference objects of interpreted it was showing like shadows of cloud be the another object. To classification on mangrove object is seen from the results of density slicing of transformation value to classing vegetation. The percentage accuracy of image prove some dominant image transformation is able to indicate a more optimal mangrove and mangrove separating the object is not present, but the accuracy of the data analysis result has variations, refers to the number of samples use
A study on the Development of Semurup Hot Spring Tourism Object at District of Air Hangat in Kerinci Regency
Get PDFThis study aimed to investigate the physical and nonphysical characteristics, management and development strategies of Semurup or Spring tourism and to formulate policy directions of Semurup Hot Spring Tourism object development. The researcher combined to types of studies, qualitative and quantitative study (mixed method research) and used SWOT analysis and AHP analysis to analyze the data. The result of this research showed that (1) its physical characteristics (location, acessibility, attraction, amenity/facility) had met the criteria of tourism mentioned in The Regulation of Ministry of Public Workss number 41/Prt/M/2007 and its nonphysical characteristics (social-culture-economic and Sapta Pesona/sapta charm) did not yet give a positive impact on the development of Semurup Hot Spring tourism object (2) Management system of Semurup hot spring tourism object was directly managed by Government Tourism Office. (3) the development strategies were analyzed by SWOT analysis and there were eleven strategies which can be used to develop Semurup Hot Spring trousim object (4) policy direction of the development of Semurup Hot Spring tourism object by using AHP analysis. The result of AHP analysis revealed that there were five policy direction of Semutup Hot Spring tourism, namely: (a) promoting the tourism object (0.785), (b) the socialization about tourism awareness to improve local community’ knowledge of the tourism object (0.786), (c) involving the local comunity in the tourism management (0.779), (d) improving and increasing the facilties and infrastructure of Semurup hot spring tourism object (0.755), and (e) supporting local community’s creative economy activities (0.718)
Flood Mitigation Policy Directive in East Lombok Regency West Nusa Tenggara Province
Get PDFThis type of research belongs to the type of descriptive research. The method used in this research is Mixed Methods. Technique of data analysis in this research by using formula determined by criteria and for analysis of data of policy direction of flood mitigation using AHP. Sembalun Sub-district, East Lombok regency is an area with bad land characteristic and supports flood disaster, in terms of flood hazard level included in criteria of moderate flood hazard and has a total level of total risk. Policy priorities that can be considered in decision making in relation to flood mitigation in Sembalun sub-district, East Lombok regency based on 3 criteria that exist using AHP are 1) Based on land characteristic criteria, among others: a) Making permanent embankment, b) Dissemination and disaster simulation flood, c) Provision of flood posts.2) Based on the criteria of disaster response community, among others: a) Establishment of early warning system, b) Disaster flood socialization and simulation, c) Provision of flood posts. 3) Based on the criteria of flood risk level, among others: a) Making permanent embankment, b) Disaster flood socialization and simulation, c) Provision of flood posts and building early warning system
The Development of Index Card Match Model in learning Eartquake Mitigation in Indonesia: A Case Sstudy in SMA Negeri 6 in Kerinci Regency
Get PDFthe purposes of this research are(1) Developing Index Card MatchModel in learning earthquake mitigation in Indonesia(2) to now the effectivenes of Index Card Match Model in learning earthquake mitigation in Indonesia(3) Improve students learning outcomes in learning earthquake mitigation in Indonesia a. This research is a RnD research (research and development) by following the steps suggested by Sugiyono. the study was conducted in SMA Negeri 6 in Kerinci Regency. The sample was determined through simple random sampling. The data was collected by using teacher questionnaire and student questionnaire. the rpoduct to be developed was Index Card Matchyang model implemented in teaching and learning the materials of eartquake mitigation in Indonesia. the model had been validated by model and material experts and then being tesed. The result found that there was a significant difference between students’ learning outcomes before and after the development of model. After calculating the data, t-test value was setelah sig(2-tailed) 0,000. This means, Ho (null Hypothesis) was rejected and H1 (researcher hypothesis) was accepted. in other words, there a significant result of pretest and post test