Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (SJDGGE)
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Formation of Students' Character Through Artistic Traditions Didong
Full text linkThe character problem of students is a problem that must be resolved in order to give birth to a generation of people who have good morals and character. The aim of this research is to explore the art of didong in forming the character of students at the Atu Lintang 7 Elementary School. This research is qualitative research using an ethnographic approach. The informants in this research were school principals, teachers and artists. The technique for taking informants uses snowball sampling technique. Data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques use domain analysis, componential analysis, taxonomic analysis and cultural theme analysis. To ensure the validity of the data, triangulation is used. The results of the research show that the formation of students' character through didong arts is carried out through extracurricular activities. Some of the character values contained in Didong art are religious values, discipline values, mutual cooperation values, discipline values and responsibility values
The Role of Social Capital in Improving School Quality
Full text linkThis research aims to explore the role of social capital in improving school quality at Pegasing 10 Public Elementary School, Central Aceh Regency. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The informants in this research consisted of school principals, teachers and students. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. Research data was analyzed through data reduction, data display and drawing conclusions. To ensure the validity of the data, data triangulation is carried out. The results of the research are social capital regarding cooperation carried out at Pegasing 10 Public Elementary School, namely by collaborating with various agencies, namely (1) education services such as distribution of boss funds, teacher promotions, school infrastructure, increasing teacher competency, (2) health services/ health centers such as socializing healthy lifestyles, immunizations (3) police such as socializing drug education. (4) mobile libraries such as book grants (5) school committees such as supporting school programs, supervising school activities, (6) community: participation in social activities (7) parents through the development of student learning outcomes and disbursement of scholarships
Analysis of Drought Disaster Potential Based on Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems (Case Study: North Central Timor Regency)
Full text linkDrought is a natural phenomenon that is a complex and difficult to predict and has the potential to be detrimental to human life, so mitigation efforts need to be made to reduce its impact. To provide information related to drought in North Central Timor District, it is necessary to make efforts to map areas that are vulnerable to drought. Mapping drought potential can be done by utilizing remote sensing data and using Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The aim of this study is to determine the distribution of drought potential in TTU Regency using remote sensing and GIS. The method used is the scoring and overlay method using ArcMap by paying attention to several parameters, such as rainfall, slope, type of soil, and land use. The results of the analysis show that the level of drought in the TTU regency is in the medium to high category, so it is necessary to mitigate drought efforts. Overlay analysis identified low drought class reaching 1,8 km2 or 0,1%, medium drought with an area of 1696,1 km2 or 65,4%, high drought class covering an area of 894,9 km2 or 35%, and very high drought class covering 0,08 km2 or 0,01% of TTU Regency area
Assessing the Capacity of Flood Prone Households in West Pasaman to Reduce Flood Risk
Full text linkWest Pasaman is a regency in Indonesia that has a high risk of flooding. Flood risk reduction through enhancing household capacity must be pursued because individuals or households are the first to be directly affected by floods. This research aims to determine the household capacity level in flood risk reduction and the associated factors. Data about household knowledge, emergency preparedness, access information, mitigation measures, livelihood diversification, and social networks is collected by a survey of the households in Nagari Aia Gadang Barat. The result shows that the capacity of households in Nagari Aia Gadang varied to low, medium, and high levels, with the most significant proportion being the medium level, namely 65%. Household capacity is positively associated with the head household's education level and total income
Use of Planetscope Imagery to Identify Galodo in Sungai Jambu, Pariangan, Tanah Datar, West Sumatra
Full text linkThis study aims to identify and analyze the impact of the Galodo disaster in Sungai Jambu (Pariangan, Tanah Datar, West Sumatra) using PlanetScope satellite imagery. Galodo disasters, which are flash floods that transport materials such as soil and rocks, often occur in mountainous areas and cause significant damage to the environment and infrastructure. Located on the slopes of Mount Marapi, Sungai Jambu is one of the areas prone to galodo due to its geomorphology and high rainfall.
The research methodology involved using PlanetScope images before and after the Galodo accident on May 13, 2024. Data processing included radiometric and geometric correction as well as image composite analysis to detect changes in land cover and river flow. The 3-2-1 and 4-3-2 composite images were used to detect changes in vegetation, stream conditions and degraded open land. The results showed significant changes in land cover and river flow due to the Galodo disaster, characterized by increased water turbidity and damaged vegetation.
This study confirms the effectiveness of PlanetScope images in monitoring and identifying the impacts of the Galodo disaster. These findings provide important information for post-disaster mitigation and recovery planning and help identify areas that require restoration. Thus, the use of PlanetScope images can improve our understanding of environmental damage caused by disasters and support more effective and sustainable mitigation measure
Analysis of Disaster Knowledge, Preparedness, and Perceptions on Mitigation Strategies in Kota Sabang Urban Development Planning as a Disaster-Prone Tourist Destination
Full text linkABSTRACT: This study aims to analyze the knowledge, preparedness, and perceptions of the community regarding appropriate and effective disaster mitigation strategies in the urban development planning of Sabang City, a tourist destination vulnerable to natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, and floods. The research employs a qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with various stakeholders, including government officials, community leaders, and tourists. The results indicate that the level of knowledge and preparedness for disasters among the population in Sabang City varies significantly, with the majority of respondents displaying low awareness and preparedness levels. Factors such as education level and previous disaster experience were found to have a significant influence on community preparedness. Furthermore, the existing mitigation strategies in Sabang City have not been fully effective, particularly in terms of public awareness, education, disaster-resilient infrastructure development, and inter-agency coordination.
Keywords: Disaster Knowledge, Preparedness, Perceptions on Mitigation Strategies, Sabang Cit
The Impact of E-Modules on Students’ Critical Thinking Skills
Full text linkE-modules is one of electronic learning materials more useful and efficient in 21st learning. The objectives of this study are to develop an e-module, measure its feasibility and analyze its impact on students’ critical thinking in the Learning Media Course. ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation) was used in this study. A quasi-experimental research design was carried out to analyze the impact of using e-modules on critical thinking. A total of 40 students in the fourth semester of the Geography Education Department, Social Sciences Faculty, Universitas Negeri Medan were participated in this research. Data collection was used questionnaires and an essay test. Descriptive statistics and inferential statistics were performed for data analysis. The statistical test carried out was a t-test. The research findings showed that the e-module was feasible to apply in lectures and significantly improved students’ critical thinking
Utilization of Geographic Information Systems in Environmental Vulnerability Mapping to Tsunami Disaster in West Aceh District
Full text linkIndonesia is a region that is vulnerable to earthquake and tsunami disasters. As a mitigation effort a disaster vulnerability map is needed. This study aims to produce a tsunami vulnerability map of the environment by implementing a geographic information system (GIS) in Aceh Barat District. Tools and materials used are: 1) computer device assisted by ArcGis Software version 10.4.1. 2) Parameter map (Land use map in West Aceh District, Map of river border distance, Beach border distance, Map of Aceh Barat District elevation map, West Aceh District slope map). Data were analyzed by scoring and weighting with overlay techniques. The results showed that the area with a very high vulnerability category was at the mouth of the river and the area of the Woyla River, Bubon River, and Meureubo River with an area of up to 10 . Areas with a very low vulnerability category are in the Sungai Mas and Pante Ceureumen Districts with an area of 1611.. Suggestions in this research are the need for more specific mapping, such as mapping of social, economic, and physical vulnerability, so that the impact of the tsunami disaster from various vulnerability factors can be minimize
Analysis of Tourism Development Components at the Museum Kota Juang Bireuen, Aceh Province
Full text linkThis research aims to describe the components of tourism development at the Museum Kota Juang Bireuen. The research method uses a qualitative approach. Sources of research data through Inventory activities and tourism approaches. The informants in this research are key informants, while the informants in this research are the managers of the museum Kota Juang Bireuen. The technique for taking research informants uses the snowball technique (Snowball Sampling). Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis uses data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The research results show that the Museum Kota Juang has attractiveness as a cultural tourist attraction. This can be seen from various kinds of historical heritage objects. Accessibility conditions to the museum are very good and easy to find because it is equipped with signage or alleys to indicate the location. The museum kota Juang is close to the center of Bireuen City so that the area can be found with various supporting facilities such as restaurants, banks, ATMs, clinics, religious facilities, supermarkets, traditional markets. The museum Kota Juang, which is located close to the city of Bireuen, has various accommodations ranging from guesthouses, homestays and hotels as accommodation for visitors.
 
Development of an Alqur'an Assisted Geography E-Book Using the Kvisoft Flipbook Maker Application on the Subject of Geography
Full text linkThis research aims to describe the validity and effectiveness of geography e-books assisted by the Al-Qur'an using the Kvisoft flipbook maker application in geography subjects. The type of research is Research & Development (R&D) using the ADDIE model. This research involved expert validators, namely material experts, language experts and teaching materials experts. The test subjects for the product development in this research were class X students at Putra Bangsa Lhoksukon State High School, North Aceh Regency. Data collection techniques use observation sheets, questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis techniques use percentage and mean analysis. The results of the research show that a) the validity of the geography e-book assisted by the Al-Qur'an using the kvisoft flip book maker application in geography subjects is classified as very valid in terms of the appropriateness of presentation (4.5), appropriateness of content (4.4), appropriateness of discussion (4.4), and graphical feasibility (4.2), b) There is an increase in student learning outcomes before and after using e-books. In the initial test, the score was 51 in the Poor category. Meanwhile, in the final test he obtained a score of 91 in the good category.