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TRANSFORMASI HUKUM DAN EKONOMI DALAM BIDANG PERDAGANGAN DI INDONESIA
No full textIndonesia Economic Law foundation juridically, ruled in chap¬ter 33 off UUD 1945, which includes that are 3 important sectors that are cooperation, state, and private sectors. The most dominant factor is private sector due to the accomplishment viewed very efficient, effec¬tive and professional in this globalization era.To answer to the increased national economic development and economical relationship, foreign capital flow or technological devel-opment shows a set of activities in economic field (trade) followed by legal regulation. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct certain strategy to cope with free market in globalization era, which is felt bay either local or international economic.The strategy is developed by "Modernization Theory", among other things are dichotomy theory between modern and traditional, theory based on non-material factors, non-historical and theory based on internal factors.Afterwards, these theories backed up by law reformation func-tioned as tinkering, following, and leading. Furthermore, to conduct this reformation the three law function should be done by everybody Tinkering and following was used in colonial era, whereas leading cur-rently in social changes
Multiple Regression Analysis on Influence Factors of Household Cooking Fuels in Indonesia
Get PDFOne of the causes of the energy crisis is that the number of people is positively correlated with increased consumption of energy, especially fuel and electricity. The need for energy sources, especially for household purposes such as cooking, can be fulfilled by using LPG gas and firewood, as is well known, the LPG and firewood have been used by households in Indonesia since a long time. The variables that affect the use of LPG and firewood by households are "per capita GRDP", poor population, total area, number of islands, forests, and waters. By using multiple linear regression analysis, the prediction of the effect of these variables on the use of LPG and firewood can be obtained. Accuracy results obtained are 64% for both types of fuel. Meanwhile, the completeness of the data and the addition of other variables can improve the results of prediction accuracy
Analisa PBU-MIT Guna Penentuan Deliverability dengan Metode Konvensional dan LIT Menggunakan Software Saphir dan Perhitungan Manual pada Sumur Gas X Lapangan “Y”
Get PDFPenentuan nilai deliverabilitas dari sumur X Lapangan Y menjadi saah satu tahapan yang perlu dilakukan guna mengetahui kondisi sumur dan kemampuannya. Untuk mendapatkan nilai yang lebih mendekati dengan keadaan di lapangan, dilakukan perbandingan pada proses analisa yang ada, yaitu dengan membandingkan dua metode dalam analisa (dalam hal ini dibandingkan metode Konvensional dan LIT) maupun meode dalam proses perhitungannya (dalam hal ini menggunakan software maupun perhitungan secara manual). Hasil analisa dengan menggunakan software Saphir sebagai berikut : k = 1810 mD, kompresibilitas = 0.0687bbl/psi. Dengan well model : limited entry, reservoir model : dual porosity dan boundary model : infinite. Sedangkan hasil analisa secara analitikal sebagai berikut; Pi = 573.5852 psia, m = 1137.017 psia2/cycle, k = 906,33 mD, s = - 3.77, PI = 3.932 mmscfd/psia2, FE = 89,34% dan ri = 45.04 ft. Hasil penentuan dan analisa deliverabilitas dengan metode konvensional mendapatkan harga AOF sebesar 29.4811 mmscf/d untuk perhitungan software dan 40.747 mmscfd secara analitikal. Hasil penentuan dan analisa deliverabilitas dengan metode LIT mendapatkan harga AOF sebesar 23.9865 mmscf/d untuk perhitungan software dan 29.419 mmscfd secara analitikal. Dengan beberapa perimbangan dipilih nilai deliverability yang akurat pada sumur ini adalah sesuai metode LIT dengan harga AOF sebesar 23.9865 mmscf/d.Determining the value of deliverability from well X Field Y becomes one of the steps that need to be done to find out well condition and its ability. To get a value that is closer to the situation on the ground, done comparison to the existing analysis process, namely by comparing the two methods in the analysis (in this case compared to the Conventional and LIT methods) and the method in the calculation process (in this case using software or manual calculations). The results of the analysis using Saphir software are as follows: k = 1810 mD, compressibility = 0.0687 bbl/psi. With a well model: limited entry, reservoir model: dual porosity and boundary model: infinite. While the analytical results of the analysis are as follows; Pi = 573,5852 psia, m = 1137,017 psia2/cycle, k = 906.33 mD, s = - 3.77, PI = 3,932 mmscfd/psia2, FE = 89.34% and ri = 45.04 ft. The results of the determination and analysis of deliverability with conventional methods get an AOF price of 29.4811 mmscf/d for software calculations and 40,747 mmscfd analytically. The results of the determination and analysis of the deliverability by the LIT method obtained an AOF price of 23.9865 mmscf/d for software calculations and 29,419 mmscfd analytically. With some balance chosen, the accurate deliverability value in this well is according to the LIT method with an AOF price of 23.9865 mmscf/d
Pengembangan Lapangan “Y” Menggunakan Simulasi Reservoir
Get PDFLapangan “Y” ditemukan melalui sumur pengeboran eksplorasi PMS 01 yang dibor pada 18 April 1980 dan diselesaikan pada 31 Juli 1980.Hal ini menyebabkan timbulnya pemikiran bagaimana strategi untuk mengembangkan lapangan guna meningkatkan recovery factor.Dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan ini dilakukan simulasi reservoir. Simulator yang digunakan adalah CMG-GEM yang dibuat oleh Computer Modelling Group Ltd., Calgary, Canada. Simulator tersebut adalah simulator jenis komposisional.Langkah awal dalam tahap simulasi adalah pengumpulan, persiapan, dan pengolahan data. Pengumpulan data meliputi data geologi, batuan, fluida, ekuilibrium dan data produksi. Proses inisialisasi merupakan tahapan setelah pemasukkan data yaitu proses pengkondisian model supaya selaras dengan kondisi awal reservoir yaitu dengan menyelaraskan OGIP hasil perhitungan simulator dengan perhitungan volumetrik. Proses inisialisasi menghasilkan harga OGIP simulasi sebesar 23.03 Bscf dan untuk perhitungan volumetrik adalah 23.07 Bcsf, hal ini menunjukan perbedaan kurang dari 1 %. Perbedaan yang sangat kecil tersebut memperlihatkan bahwa hasil simulasi sudah sangat memadai. Validasi data juga dilakukan dengan proses history matching (penyelarasan). Proses penyelarasan data produksi (laju produksi terhadap waktu dan kumulatif produksi terhadap waktu) dan tekanan menghasilkan kurva yang selaras.Peramalan perilaku produksi reservoir dilakukan dengan membuat beberapa skenario produksi. Ada usulan tiga skenario, yaitu Skenario A, reservoir diproduksikan oleh satu sumur PMS 01 dengan membuka perforasi pada zona 12 dan zona 15 (base case), Skenario B, reservoir diproduksikan oleh PMS 01 dengan membuka perforasi pada zona 12, zona 15 dan zona 16. Skenario C, reservoir diproduksikan oleh dua sumur yaitu sumur PMS 01 (zona 12, zona 15 dan zona16) dan sumur PMS 03 (zona 12, zona 15 dan zona 16). Berdasarkan skenario yang dilakukan diperoleh kumulatif produksi terbesar pada skenario C sebesar 16.2 Bscf atau dengan recovery factor sebesar 70.22 %.The "Y" field was discovered through an exploration drilling well PMS 01 which was drilled on April 18, 1980 and completed on July 31, 1980. This led to the emergence of ideas on how to develop a field to improve recovery factors. In solving this problem reservoir simulations were carried out. The simulator used is the CMG-GEM made by Computer Modeling Group Ltd., Calgary, Canada. The simulator is a compositional type simulator. The first step in the simulation stage is data collection, preparation, and processing. Data collection includes geological, rock, fluid, equilibrium and production data. The initialization process is the stage after data entry, namely the model conditioning process so that it is aligned with the initial reservoir conditions by aligning the OGIP results of the simulator calculation with the volumetric calculation. The initialization process produces a simulation OGIP price of 23.03 Bscf and for volumetric calculations is 23.07 Bcsf, this shows a difference of less than 1%. The small difference shows that the simulation results are very adequate. Data validation is also carried out with the history matching process. The process of aligning production data (production rate with respect to time and cumulative production with respect to time) and pressure produces a harmonious curve. Forecasting of reservoir production behavior is carried out by creating several production scenarios. There are three proposed scenarios, namely Scenario A, the reservoir is produced by one well PMS 01 by opening perforation in zone 12 and zone 15 (base case), Scenario B, the reservoir is produced by PMS 01 by opening the perforation in zone 12, zone 15 and zone 16 Scenario C, the reservoir is produced by two wells namely PMS 01 wells (zone 12, zone 15 and zone16) and PMS 03 wells (zone 12, zone 15 and zone 16). Based on the scenario, the largest cumulative production obtained in scenario C is 16.2 Bscf or with a recovery factor of 70.22%
DEWAN PERWAKILAN DAERAH REPUBLIK INDONESIA; STUDI TENTANG SUSUNAN DAN TATA KERJA KANTOR DAERAH DPD
Get PDFKeberadaan kantor daerah Dewan Perwakilan Daerah (DPD) menimbulkan perselisihan pendapat. Sementara klausulnya sudah jelas tertera dalam Pasal 252 Ayat (4) UU No. 17 Tahun 2014. Terlepas dari perselisihan tersebut, sudah selayaknya kajian mengenai kantor daerah DPD tetap diteruskan, mengingat hal itu adalah amanah undang-undang. Penelitian ini hendak membahas hal tersebut. Bukan pada bentuk fisik kantor daerah, akan tetapi lebih kepada substansinya. Keberadaannya harus menjadi penghubung yang jelas dan efisien antara anggota DPD dengan konstituen di wilayahnya. Tentunya target jangka panjang yang bisa ditelisik dari penelitian ini adalah munculnya kantor daerah DPD pada tiap provinsi yang ada di Indonesia. Sementara target khusus dari penelitian ini adalah adanya susunan dan tata kerja kantor daerah DPD itu sendiri. Dengan begitu, muncul konsep dan paradigma yang jelas. Metode yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah normatif. Dalam hal ini akan ada upaya untuk melakukan sinkronisasi antara klausul keberadaan kantor daerah dengan kebutuhan DPD pada tiap daerah
IMPLEMENTASI GOOD GOVERNANCE DI PAPUA BARAT
Get PDFPapua is a rich in natural resources land, thus earning the nickname as “The Land of Hope”. The majority of Papua’s Areas has not been penetrated by humans. Neverthless, Papua Barat is still shackled by various phenomenon, such as: poverty, backwardness, marginalization towards rural communities, and the endless of separatist confliscts. This situation is exacerbated by the weak role of local goverment as indicated by the the poor governance in Papua. As the results, the cases of corruption, collusion and nepotism appears to be implicated directly to the low of public service qualities until recently . This cycle of problems, makes Papua Barat seem to be an unclear region, both in terms of the presence of community development and the performance of its bureaucracy. The Goog Governance implementation in Papua Barat need to be supported by all the parties together, i.e. goverment, the people, and bussines secators
UPAYA PEMULIHAN KERUKUNAN PASCA PILKADA DALAM MENCIPTAKAN KERUKUNAN HIDUP ANTAR UMAT BERAGAMA DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA
Get PDFThe interreligious harmony that is developed is the harmony of interfaith life based on the laws prevailing in the territory of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, namely Article 29, Presidential Decree No. 1 of 1965. And the joint regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs and the Minister of Religious Affairs number 9/8 of 2006, which contains that the harmony of religious life does not mean togetherness in an activity, or the unification of religious beliefs, but is a national life and harmonious, safe, peaceful, respectful among all components of the religious community, based on what honesty is believed and the willingness of dialogue between them over the belief. The problem in this research is how to create harmony after the elections in creating harmony among religious people in DIY? This study aims to create harmony between religious life in DIY. The research used is library research by using descriptive type of research that is analyzing the data obtained from bibliography by describing and describing object statement. The results showed that all religious people who became citizens of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia were advised to familiarize dialogue between them about the differences. In order for all things to be discussed properly, so the underlying problem can be found and sought the way out. Dialogue is necessary because to minimize the distortion of information that results in disruption of religious relationships with other religious communities. In the last two years, the conflict between religious harmony in Indonesia has begun to decrease, so with the implementation of dialogue efforts are very helpful in resolving disputes between the two parties. In the behavior of tolerance that is seen now has begun to decrease such as the burning of houses of worship, expulsion and ease in the handling of permits of religious meetings and so forth
PENDEKATAN RELIGIUSITAS DALAM TATA KELOLA SUMBER DAYA APARAT UNTUK MEREDUKSI POTENSI PELANGGARAN KERJA APARAT KEPOLISIAN DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA
Get PDFThe public demand for good quality public services from public institutions is becoming increasingly high, one of which is the Police Agency. At the same time, some criminal acts are done by law enforcement personnel. This is a violation of the implementation of duties and obligations in public service for the community. Initial suspicion of the main cause of this is the workload carried by the apparatus. In addition, the existence of an exclusive right of the apparatus in accessing "support tools" of work tasks such as weapons to be another cause of potential criminal acts by unscrupulous personnel. This research is intended to know the aggression of criminality committed by security personnel. In addition, to see more deeply about the strategic efforts in the management of apparatus resources, especially orientation and performance guidance conducted by officers and work units in reducing the potential violations in the implementation of work tasks. Therefore, this study is based on aggression theories and the framework of human resource governance through qualitative descriptive approach. The unit of analysis of this research is the organization of public service institutions namely Police Resort Gunungkidul and Police D.I. Yogyakarta. Sources of data in this study are police officers and work units of Human Resource Development Police Gunungkidul Resort and General Criminal Regiment Police Special Region of Yogyakarta. The data collection technique is done through interview, documentation and observation. The results showed that the potential of criminal acts occurred in various forms of violence acts of security forces. This is motivated by the psychological condition of security personnel in the work environment, especially when carrying out field work tasks and the situation of the "domestic" affairs of unscrupulous officials, such as the occurrence of disputes in the household. Efforts to increase faith and piety have been actively activated through personal religious activities such as praying and praying as well as collective activities of the family and community such as recitation and gathering together. In addition, the efforts of coaching the performance of the apparatus are carried out through the institutional role of the work unit such as personal coaching through disciplinary rewards and counseling guidance services. In addition, there are also collective efforts through prayer and pious activities, coaching through "pondok pesantren" and regular briefing of work units
Pengaruh Persepsi tentang Peran Gender Feminin terhadap Munculnya Perilaku Seksual yang Sifatnya Menghargai atau Tidak Menghargai Pasangannya
No full textObjective of this research is to find the influence of male\u27s perception on feminine gender role toward their tendency to behave sexually. Behaving sexually could be respect or disrespect their mates. It was about 70 students from a private university, aged 15-18 years old, single, participated in this study. The independent variabel was male\u27s perception on feminine gender role, whls the dependent variable was male\u27s tendency to behave sexually. The item validation analysis for the Feminine Gender Role Perception Scale found that the r( was ranged .243-.S62, whilst the rn for the Behavior Tendency on Sexual Behavior Scale was ranged .237-.6S5. The hypothesis analysis using the regression analysis revealed that the male\u27s perception on feminine gender role influenced male\u27s sexual behavior (F (1,69) = 10.489, p<.05). Contribution of the independent variable toward the dependent variable was more likely low (13.4%) albeit significant. Several research weakness and recommendations for future research were discussed
Peran Guru dalam Menumbuhkan Intensi Berwirausaha pada Siswa Tuna Rungu di SMPLB Karya Mulia V Surabaya
Get PDFThis research is motivated by the lack of entrepreneurial intention of deaf students in SMPLB-B (Junior High-School for Disabled Children Type B) Karya Mulia V Surabaya, Indonesia in which so many alumni became laborers or even unemployed. Entrepreneurship intention is one of predisposition factors that determine a person\u27s entrepreneurial behavior. One of which various aspect determines how much a person\u27s intention to perform a behavior is the social environment in a student\u27s life, especially teachers. This research also shows that the intention of entrepreneurship can be nurtured since an earlier age through education. As the student’s main educator, teachers play an important role in the process. This article discusses how the role of teachers through parenting is done to foster entrepreneurship intention of the students by using theories of planned behavior