Universitas Proklamasi 45 Online Journals
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Pengaruh Karakteristik Dewan Komisaris, Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, dan Arus Kas Bebas terhadap Kebijakan Dividen
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is to investigate how a company\u27s dividend policy is influenced by the characteristics of its board of directors, business size, profitability, and free cash flow. The data to be analyzed in this study is quantitative secondary data obtained from the publication of financial statements by the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This study employed a purposive sampling strategy to select 180 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2018 and 2020 as the research sample. Normality tests, heteroskedasticity tests, autocorrelation tests, multicollinearity tests, coefficient determination tests, linear regression analyses, and t-tests are the analysis methods used. The t-test revealed that the characteristics of the commissioners had an influence on the company\u27s dividend policy. While gender representation on the board of commissioners has a negative impact on dividend policy, the number of commissioners and free cash flow have a positive impact on dividend policy. Business dividend policy is not affected by the proportion of independent commissioners, company size, or profitability. However, dividend policy is significantly affected by free cash flow. The results showed that the proportion of independent commissioners in a company is usually lower than the number of commissioners owned by the company. Companies tend to allocate retained earnings to develop more profitable projects, thereby maximizing their profits. Companies that generate large inflows of free cash are more likely to make substantial dividend payments, thereby reducing waste on unprofitable projects
Restructuring of Problematic Financing at BMT UGT Kalibaru and Its Impact on Financial Circulation
Full text linkBaitul Maal wa Tamwil serves as a representation of Islamic financial institutions established by government entities to foster and develop a banking framework that aligns with the principles of Islamic doctrine. One of its leading products is Islamic financing. Behind the scenes, financing restructuring often occurs due to problems. This study focuses on BMT UGT Kalibaru in handling financing cases. This study aims to 1) analyze the causes of problematic financing, 2) examine the stages of resolution used by BMT UGT Kalibaru in handling problematic financing cases, and 3) determine the impacts caused and their solutions. This type of research is a case study. The data sources used are primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques use documentation, archival recordings, interviews, and observations. Data analysis uses an interactive model. The results of this study state that: 1) the causes of problematic financing in general are two causes, namely internal and external causes, and 2) the stages of resolving problematic financing in general are two paths, namely litigation and non-litigation. The mechanism carried out by BMT UGT Kalibaru starts from the rescheduling stage, re-requirements, collateral deliberation, and collateral confiscation, 3) the impact of problematic financing results in members being unable to withdraw savings and the state of financial circulation in the office
Hubungan Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial Dengan Kecenderungan Body Shaming Pada Remaja Di SMK X
Full text linkThis study aims to examine the relationship between the intensity of social media use and the tendency for body shaming among teenagers at Vocational School physically yourself or others. This research uses a quantitative method with a purposive sampling technique. The sample for this research was 86 students of SMK X. The research instruments used were a social media usage intensity scale and a body shaming tendency scale which had been tested for validity and reliability. The results of data analysis show that there is a positive and significant relationship between the intensity of social media use and the tendency for body shaming among teenagers at SMK X (r= 0.446). This means that the higher the intensity of social media use, the higher the tendency for body shaming, and vice versa.
Analisis Peran Pendapatan Non-Pendidikan dalam Mendukung Keberlanjutan Sumber daya Keuangan pada Politeknik Negeri Semarang (Polines)
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the role of non-educational revenue in supporting the financial sustainability of Politeknik Negeri Semarang (Polines). Using a qualitative research method with a document analysis approach, this research examines Polines\u27 revenue realization from 2020 to 2023. The findings reveal that non-educational revenue is pivotal in enhancing Polines’ financial flexibility and independence. Nevertheless, Polines continues to face challenges, including reliance on the State Budget (APBN) and underutilization of its research and innovation potential. The study recommends strategies for revenue diversification, strengthening governance, and optimizing innovation to enhance Polines’ financial sustainability. These strategies emphasize the concept of an entrepreneurial university and utilize Valuable, Rare, Inimitable, and Organized (VRIO)
Analisis Metode Swot Terhadap Strategi Pemasaran Untuk Meningkatkan Penjualan Tiktok Affiliate (Studi Kasus Akun : fitrianahisnainy)
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pemasaran menggunakan metode SWOT pada akun TikTok Affiliate fitrianahisnainy. Data menunjukkan bahwa penjualan terus menurun setiap bulannya, pada bulan Agustus hingga September mengalami penurunan komisi penjualan sebesar 11,03% sedangkan bulan September hingga Oktober mengalami penurunan sebesar 49,61%. Penurunan ini menimbulkan kebutuhan mendesak untuk mengevaluasi strategi pemasaran agar meningkatkan daya saing dan penjualan produk. Salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi hal tersebut adalah dengan melakukan analisis SWOT untuk mengidentifikasi kekuatan dan kelemahan dari suatu program, serta peluang dan ancaman yang dapat mempengaruhi keberhasilan program tersebut. Jenis penelitian menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, kuesioner, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Sampel terdiri dari 30 pelanggan dengan kriteria wanita, usia 12-35 tahun dan sudah melakukan pembelian minimal satu kali. Analisis SWOT dilakukan dengan matriks IFAS yang mengidentifikasi faktor kekuatan dan kelemahan dan matriks EFAS yang mengidentifikasi faktor peluang dan ancaman. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa faktor kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman memiliki skor total masing-masing 1,96 ; 1,25 ; 2,12 ; dan 1,25. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kekuatan lebih besar dari kelemahan dan peluang lebih besar dari ancaman. Dengan demikian, hasil tersebut menempatkan akun fitrianahisnainy berada pada kuadran I yaitu Strengths-Opportunity (SO). Setelah menerapkan strategi yang tepat, komisi penjualan pun meningkat pada bulan November ke Desember mengalami kenaikan komisi penjualan sebesar 3,08% sedangkan bulan Desember ke Januari sebesar 20,51%. Hal ini mengidentifikasi bahwa strategi pemasaran yang diterapkan berhasil meningkatkan penjualan secara bertahap.
Kata Kunci: Analisis SWOT, Strategi Pemasaran, Afiliasi TikTo
Evaluasi Surveillance Performa Waterflooding dengan Pendekatan Chan\u27s Diagnostic Plot
Full text linkDeclining oil production as reservoir pressure decreases occurs because the reservoir\u27s natural driving force is no longer able to force to the production well from porous permeable formation. The decline in oil production and reservoir pressure that occurs in the field over time necessitates the implementation of a second-stage oil recovery method (secondary recovery) that can replace the initial method (primary recovery). Secondary recovery method used in this study is water injection, or waterflooding. The objective of this research was to conduct a surveillance analysis of the waterflooding operation using the Chan\u27s Diagnostic Plot approach to determine the connectivity between the wells involved in the operation. Water injection was implemented in oil reservoir in Field “RR” in 1995, and a second production peak was achieved in 1999 with an injection rate of 1,843 bwpd. water injection performance analysis in this study was carried out on the T-070T injection well against 2 production wells T-050 and T-111 using the Chan\u27s Diagnostic approach to determine the connectivity between the waterflood impacted wells. Channeling was observed in that wells during waterflooding. This anaylsis indicates flow connectivity between the well T-070T and T-050/T-11
Hubungan Antara Flexible Working Arrangements dengan Work-Life Balance Pada Karyawan Milenial
Full text linkThis research investigates the relationship between flexible working arrangements and work-life balance among millennial employees. The study purposive sampling method to select 70 millennial employees aged 24-44 years, who have been working for a minimum of 3 months under a flexible working system. Data collection was conducted using a Likert scale. The research utilized two main scales: the Work-life balance scale with a discrimination coefficient ranging from 0.254 to 0.750 and a reliability coefficient of α = 0.834, and the Flexible working arrangement scale with a discrimination coefficient ranging from 0.297 to 0.764 and a reliability coefficient of α = 0.866. Correlation analysis was conducted using Pearson\u27s Product Moment correlation with SPSS Version 22. The results indicate a significant positive relationship between the two variables, with a Pearson correlation coefficient (rxy) of 0.624 and p = 0.000 (p < 0.05). The implications of this research suggest that the implementation of flexible working systems can enhance the work-life balance for millennial employees, ultimately having a positive impact in a dynamic work environment.
Exploring the Mediating Role of Brand Attachment in the Relationship between Mobile Banking Service Quality and eWOM
Full text linkIn today\u27s digital era, the quality of mobile banking services is a crucial factor in the banking industry. This study evaluates how mobile banking service quality affects bank customers\u27 brand attachment and electronic word of mouth (eWOM). The study employed an online survey and analyzed the data using a statistical technique called Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results revealed that value-added features, security and privacy, and interactivity positively affect brand attachment. In addition, value-added features also have a positive effect on eWOM. Brand attachment has a positive relationship with eWOM and mediates security/privacy, value-added features, and interactivity with eWOM
Enhancing Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Matrix Composites Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes: A Review of Fabrication Methods and Applications
Full text linkThis study reviews the fabrication methods and compositions of aluminum matrix composites reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs), aiming to enhance the mechanical properties of aluminum composites. The methods analyzed include ball milling, spark plasma extrusion (SPE), and chemical vapor deposition (CVD), each showing unique advantages in improving tensile strength, hardness, wear resistance, and thermal conductivity. The study highlights significant findings, such as SPE\u27s ability to address CNT agglomeration, ensuring a more homogeneous distribution, and increasing material density. Results also reveal the effectiveness of CNT coatings in improving electromagnetic shielding performance and thermal conductivity for extreme conditions. The significance of this research lies in identifying optimal fabrication techniques and compositions, offering valuable insights for advancing lightweight, high-strength materials in automotive, aerospace, and other industries. This study emphasizes the potential of Al-CNT composites as superior materials for industrial applications and the need for further exploration of hybrid fabrication methods and CNT types
Rancang Bangun Sistem Exhaust Fan Otomatis Berbasis Sensor DHT11 dan Mikrokontroler ESP32 untuk Peningkatan Kualitas Udara di Smoking Area
Full text linkAir pollution in smoking areas can significantly impact human health and reduce indoor air quality. Poor ventilation systems often fail to respond to real-time environmental changes, leading to increased exposure to harmful particles. This research develops an automatic exhaust fan system utilizing a DHT11 sensor and an ESP32 microcontroller to optimize air circulation. The system activates when the temperature exceeds 27°C or humidity surpasses 60%, ensuring effective ventilation control. The study employs a prototyping approach consisting of system design, hardware and software implementation, and performance testing. Results indicate a 20% reduction in energy consumption compared to manual operation, highlighting the system\u27s efficiency. The DHT11 sensor records a temperature deviation of ±0.5°C and a humidity accuracy of ±2%, confirming its reliability. This system not only improves air quality but also supports energy efficiency, making it a viable solution for enclosed smoking areas in public spaces.