Universitas Proklamasi 45 Online Journals
Not a member yet
1051 research outputs found
Sort by
Pengaruh Prosocial dan Intrinsic Motivation terhadap Employee Engagement dengan Mediasi Affective Commitment di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut
Employee engagement has become a topic of research and discussion among practitioners and academics in recent years. Many healthcare workers are experiencing job dissatisfaction, stress, and burnout. Many feel unappreciated by their organizations and are considering quitting due to long working hours. This situation leads many healthcare professionals to contemplate leaving their jobs. This research contributes to filling the gap in studies on educational dental teaching hospitals (RSGM) industries regarding the influence of prosocial and intrinsic motivation on employee engagement, mediated by affective commitment. The hypothesis was tested on samples from 224 healthcare and medical personnel at 5 Educational RSGM, using structural equation modeling (SEM) with AMOS software version 24. The test results indicated that prosocial motivation had no significant impact on employee engagement, whereas the other six hypotheses were confirmed as significant
Strategi Pengembangan Model Bisnis Koperasi Rumput Laut dengan Pendekatan Cooperative and Mutual Enterprise Business Model Canvas
This study aims to develop a seaweed cooperative business model based on the Cooperative and Mutual Enterprise Business Model Canvas (CME-BMC) to enhance the cooperative’s competitiveness and adaptive capacity in supporting small-scale farmers. The research utilizes a qualitative case study of a seaweed cooperative in West Java, integrating the CME-BMC with the VRIO, PESTEL, and SWOT frameworks through literature review, in-depth interviews, and structured questionnaires. The findings show that the current business model is aligned with cooperative principles, but it still has weaknesses that need to be strengthened for the cooperative to effectively compete and grow. The cooperative\u27s key resources and capabilities include integrated post-harvest and processing facilities, experienced members, democratic governance, and effective management of the value chain across both upstream and downstream activities. The external environment presents both opportunities and challenges within the industry, including policy support, land allocation issues, climate risks, price fluctuations, and downstream regulations. Nine development strategies were formulated and translated into a new, more integrated and member-oriented business model. This study offers practical and theoretical contributions by demonstrating how the integration of the CME-BMC with strategic analysis can produce a more adaptive, sustainable, and competitive cooperative business model
Pengaruh Penggunaan Koil Aftermarket terhadap Kinerja Mesin Pembakaran Internal dengan Variasi Nilai Oktan Bahan Bakar
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan koil aftermarket terhadap kinerja mesin pembakaran internal dengan variasi nilai oktan bahan bakar. Pengujian dilakukan pada sepeda motor Yamaha Vixion 150 cc menggunakan koil standar dan koil aftermarket dengan tiga jenis bahan bakar, yaitu oktan 90, 92, dan 98. Parameter yang diukur meliputi daya, torsi, dan konsumsi bahan bakar spesifik (SFC). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa koil aftermarket menghasilkan daya tertinggi sebesar 16.6 HP pada putaran 9232 rpm dengan bahan bakar oktan 98, sementara koil standar mencapai daya maksimal sebesar 16.1 HP. Torsi tertinggi yang dihasilkan oleh koil aftermarket sebesar 14.47 N.m dengan bahan bakar oktan 92. Penggunaan koil aftermarket cenderung meningkatkan daya dan torsi, namun juga menyebabkan kenaikan konsumsi bahan bakar dibandingkan koil standar. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang optimalisasi performa mesin melalui modifikasi koil pengapian dan pemilihan bahan bakar yang sesuai
ANALISIS EMISI GAS BUANG MESIN DIESEL TIPE COMMON RAIL DENGAN VARIASI BAHAN BAKAR B0 DAN BIO DIESEL B40
Kebutuhan akan sumber energi yang ramah lingkungan mendorong pengembangan bahan bakar alternatif berbasis biomassa, salah satunya biodiesel. Pemerintah Indonesia telah mentargetkan penerapan campuran biodiesel hingga B40 sebagai bagian dari strategi transisi energi nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan bahan bakar campuran biodiesel 40% (B40) terhadap konsumsi bahan bakar dan emisi gas buang pada mesin diesel tipe common Rail Direct Injection(CRDI) dibandingkan bahan bakar solar murni (B0). Pengujian dilakukan menggunakan variasi putaran mesin 800, 1500, dan 2000 rpm, dengan pengukuran parameter Fuel Consumption Ratio (FCR), dan emisi gas buang (CO, CO₂, NOx, dan O₂). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan B40 menyebabkan peningkatan konsumsi bahan bakar sebesar 5–10% akibat nilai kalor yang lebih rendah, namun daya keluaran mesin tetap setara dengan B0 karena sistem injeksi common rail mampu melakukan kompensasi tekanan secara adaptif. Dari aspek emisi, B40 menghasilkan penurunan emisi CO hingga 30% dan penurunan NOx sebesar 15–20%, disertai dengan sedikit peningkatan CO₂ akibat pembakaran yang lebih sempurna. Kandungan oksigen residu (O₂) pada gas buang B40 sedikit lebih rendah dibandingkan B0, menandakan pemanfaatan oksigen biodiesel yang lebih efisien dalam proses pembakaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mesin diesel tipe common rail mampu beroperasi secara stabil menggunakan bahan bakar B40 tanpa modifikasi sistem, sekaligus menghasilkan profil emisi yang lebih bersih dan efisiensi pembakaran yang baik.
 
Evaluation Of Mud Logging And Wellsite Geology Data For Geothermal Feed Zone Identification In Well Dug-L6, Gea Field, South Sumatra
Geothermal drilling requires precise identification of feed zones to optimize well productivity and minimize operational risks. This study evaluates the integration of mud logging and wellsite geological data for feed zone identification during the drilling of Well DUG-L6 in the Gea Field, South Sumatra. The research focuses on directional drilling within the 12¼” and 9⅞” sections, covering depths from 1300 to 2593 m measured depth (mMD). Real-time drilling parameters such as rate of penetration (ROP), weight on bit (WOB), standpipe pressure (SPP), and torque were analyzed alongside mud logging indicators and cuttings description. These datasets were integrated to identify anomalies including drilling breaks, circulation losses, temperature variations, and hydrothermal alteration that collectively serve as proxies for reservoir permeability.
Results indicate three significant drilling breaks at 1388–1389.7 mMD, 1667–1669 mMD, and 2495.7–2497 mMD, each marked by abrupt increases in ROP, reductions in WOB, and thermal responses at surface level. Total loss circulation (TLC) occurred continuously from 1355 to 2593 mMD, confirming extensive fracture-related permeability in the deeper section. Cutting evaluation revealed lithologies dominated by dacitic lithic tuff and andesitic volcanic units, with hydrothermal alteration characterized by chlorite and illite mineral assemblages. These features are consistent with fluid–rock interaction and indicate the presence of active geothermal upflow pathways. Integration of drilling anomalies and lithological observations provided strong evidence of productive feed zones that align with structural targets defined in the subsurface model.
This study demonstrates that real-time integration of drilling parameters and wellsite geological data provides a robust approach for early identification of geothermal feed zones. Two primary productive intervals 1300–1355 mMD and 2300–2593 mMD were delineated by the concurrence of significant drilling breaks, the onset and persistence of total loss circulation (from 1355 mMD to TD), BHCT anomalies exceeding 55 °C (peaks of 63.4 °C and 60.6 °C), and the presence of hydrothermal alteration minerals. These findings underscore the operational value of mud logging and wellsite geology as reliable, cost-effective tools for reservoir early characterization, enabling informed decision-making during drilling and supporting the sustainable development of geothermal resources in Indonesia
Analisis Keterbatasan Regulasi Sanksi Malpraktik Tenaga Medis Asing dan Konsekuensinya Terhadap Penegakan Hukum di Indonesia
Indonesia as a developing country, upholds human rights, including the right to health guaranteed in the 1945 Constitution. In this context, the presence of foreign medical personnel is an important part in supporting national health services. However, regulations governing foreign medical personnel, especially regarding malpractice sanctions and supervision mechanisms, still have significant weaknesses that have an impact on patient protection and the effectiveness of law enforcement. This study aims to identify the weaknesses of these regulations and analyze the consequences of their limitations on the legal system in Indonesia. The method used is normative legal research with a normative juridical approach, examining laws and regulations, legal literature, court decisions, and legal doctrine qualitatively. The results reveal that the existing administrative and criminal sanctions are still not firm and specific enough for foreign medical personnel, while supervision and competency verification have not been effective and integrated. In addition, complaint mechanisms and legal protection for patients who are victims of malpractice are still difficult to access, and there are ambiguities in legal jurisdiction, especially in cross-border cases
Pengaruh Price Discount, Bonus Pack, dan Cashback terhadap Impulse Buying Produk di Marketplace Shopee
Modernization and ease of life have become direct consequences of rapid technological progress. The surge in internet use, particularly in e-commerce, has become a major driver of economic growth. Shopee is the largest e-commerce platform in Indonesia, standing out with various promotional strategies, including price discounts, bonus packs and cashback. A quantitative approach using accidental sampling techniques was used for 100 respondents with the aim of finding out the impact of price discounts, bonus packs and cashback on impulse buying. It was found from the research results that price discounts, bonus packs and cashback had an impact of 22.6% on impulse buying on the Shopee marketplace. Partially, only the bonus pack has a significant impact on impulse buying on the Shopee marketplace
Pengujian Keputusan Administrasi Digital dalam Sengketa Tata Usaha Negara: Tantangan dan Solusi di Era Transformasi Digital
The era of digital transformation has revolutionized public administration in Indonesia through the Electronic Administrative Decisions (KTUN-E), which promise efficiency and transparency, but pose complex challenges in testing them in administrative disputes (TUN) through the Administrative Court (PTUN). This article analyzes the basic concepts of KTUN-E based on Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions and Law No. 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration, a hybrid legal framework that includes Supreme Court Regulation No. 3 of 2018 concerning e-court, and key challenges such as uncertainty of evidence (audit trail), infrastructure limitations, lack of transparency in automated administrative decisions (AAD), and low judge competency (only 25% digitally ready by 2024). Through case analysis, such as the cancellation of the 2024 Ministry of Finance KTUN-E due to weak verification and the success of the 2025 Yogyakarta Administrative Court e-court (45-day trial period), it was found that these challenges hinder access to justice and public trust. Proposed innovative solutions include amending Law No. 5 of 1986 on Administrative Courts to integrate blockchain, digital training for judges (target 50% improvement), a hybrid approach to online mediation, and collaboration with the Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs on open data policy. The conclusion affirms that this holistic solution can realize inclusive administrative justice, in line with Sustainable Development Goal 16, while recommending further research on the impact of blockchain in remote areas to strengthen Indonesia\u27s digital democracy.
Era transformasi digital telah merevolusi administrasi publik Indonesia melalui Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara Elektronik (KTUN-E), yang menjanjikan efisiensi dan transparansi, namun menimbulkan tantangan kompleks dalam pengujiannya di sengketa Tata Usaha Negara (TUN) melalui Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara (PTUN). Artikel ini menganalisis konsep dasar KTUN-E berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik serta Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2014 tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan, kerangka hukum hibrida yang mencakup Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 3 Tahun 2018 tentang e-court, dan tantangan utama seperti ketidakpastian pembuktian (audit trail), keterbatasan infrastruktur, kurangnya transparansi automated administrative decisions (AAD), serta kompetensi hakim yang rendah (hanya 25% siap digital pada 2024). Melalui analisis kasus, seperti pembatalan KTUN-E Kementerian Keuangan 2024 akibat lemah verifikasi dan keberhasilan e-court PTUN Yogyakarta 2025 (waktu sidang 45 hari), ditemukan bahwa tantangan ini menghambat akses keadilan dan kepercayaan publik. Solusi inovatif yang diusulkan meliputi amandemen Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1986 tentang Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara untuk integrasi blockchain, pelatihan digital hakim (target 50% peningkatan), pendekatan hybrid mediasi online, dan kolaborasi dengan Kementerian Komunikasi dan Digital untuk open data policy. Kesimpulan menegaskan bahwa solusi holistik ini dapat mewujudkan peradilan TUN inklusif, selaras dengan Sustainable Development Goals Nomor 16, sambil merekomendasikan penelitian lanjutan tentang dampak blockchain di daerah terpencil untuk memperkuat demokrasi digital Indonesia
Hubungan Antara Sikap dan Perilaku Mengelola Sampah Pada Mahasiswa yang Tinggal di Rumah Pondok di Kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta
Students who have studied environmental science should be able to manage their waste properly. However, in reality, there are still many students who litter and do not manage their waste. This study aims to empirically prove the relationship between Attitude and Waste Management Behavior among boarding house students in Sleman Regency. The population in this study was students who studied environmental science and lived in boarding houses in Sleman Regency. The sample used was 100 students. The sampling technique used was Snowball Sampling. Data collection in this study used 2 scales, namely the Waste Management Behavior Scale and the Attitude Scale. This research is a type of quantitative research. Data analysis in this research is correlation test and regression test. The correlation coefficient of Attitude towards Waste Management Behavior is 0.116. The results of this study indicate that there is no positive relationship between attitudes and waste management behavior among dormitory students in Sleman Regency
Studi Pengaruh Variasi Partikel Shotpeening terhadap Struktur Mikro dan Sifat Mekanis pada Aluminium Paduan
The objective of this research is to find out the effect of shotpeening particle variations on the microstructure, tensile strength, and impact strength of friction stir welding (FSW) joints. In the weld metal area after the material is subjected to friction stir welding (FSW), the material will experience softening and a decrease in mechanical properties compared to the raw material. The shotpeening process on the weld metal surface is expected to improve mechanical properties, because the weld metal surface will experience repeated pressure from the shotpeening particles as a forging effect. Friction welding (FSW) is carried out on materials made of 6061 aluminum alloy and the material has a thickness of 3 mm, with butt joint welding. The friction welding process uses an Aciera brand milling machine, the feeding speed on the machine is set to 18 mm / minute and the spindle rotation is 910 rpm. Shotpeening particles use steel ball and aluminum oxide, namely S 230, Al 24, Al 54. The results of microstructure testing show that the forging effect of shotpeening causes deformation in the surface layer to a depth of 700 µm. The results of tensile testing on FSW joints with variations in shotpeening particles: S 230, Al 24, Al 54 show the optimum tensile strength in shotpeening with Al 54 particles of 208 MPa, and the results of impact testing show the optimum impact price in shot peening with S 230 particles of 0.57 J / mm2