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Konsekuensi Yuridis Pelaku Plagiasi Terhadap Pemegang Hak Cipta Urban Light di Taman Rabbit Town Kota Bandung: Studi Kasus Putusan Perkara Nomor 31/Pdt.Sus-Hak Cipta/2020/Pn.Niaga.Jkt.Pst
The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the form of legal consequences for perpetrators of criminal plagiarism against the copyright holder “Urban Light” against the manager of Rabbit Town Park, who plagiarized his work. This research uses normative legal research methods that are prescriptive, which is a method by examining library materials shown in written regulations. The approach methods used in this legal writing are the case approach and the statutory approach.
The result of the study is the existence of legal consequences for the perpetrators of plagiarism of a work of authorship, which has legal consequences for them. The perpetrators of plagiarism in this case were imposed legal sanctions in the form of civil sanctions with the payment of compensation. This legal sanction was decided by the Judge, as a legal remedy taken by the other party harmed, namely the copyright holder Urban Light, because his work has been plagiarized by the management of Rabbit Town Park without permission for his copyright. The basis of the lawsuit brought by the copyright holder is the existence of moral rights and economic rights inherent in the copyright holder, which are normatively regulated in the Copyright Act. Manifestation of copyright is a creation that arises automatically based on the declarative principle after the creation is realized in a real creation without reducing restrictions according to the norms in the legislation
Analisis Kebijakan Dispensasi Kawin di Indonesia
This study aims to examine and analyze in depth the marriage dispensation policy, which can be one of the factors in the occurrence of early marriage or child marriage in Indonesia. This research is a normative juridical research with a legislative approach and a conceptual approach. The main data source in this study is secondary data, consisting of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The results of the study show that changing the minimum age of marriage to 19 years does strengthen child protection. However, the opportunity for dispensation still weakens the effectiveness of these efforts. The conceptual problem in the definition of "very urgent reason" does not provide concrete parameters, causing ambiguity of norms that have the potential to weaken legal certainty, especially for children. There is a need to reformulate the concept of "very urgent reasons" by setting objective and measurable criteria. These parameters need to be described in the marriage dispensation policy in the form of technical guidelines or derivative regulations that are not only used by judges as a consistent reference in examining marriage dispensation applications but also as a reference for the community as applicants
Identifikasi Potensi Bahaya Dan Usulan Mitigas Bahaya Pada Area Gudang Produksi Menggunakan Metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA)
PT. Sentosa Kayu Indah merupakan industri yang bergerak di bidang produksi kayu atau industri pengolahan dan manufaktur kayu. Berdasarkan PP No 50 Tahun 2012 Pasal 5 ayat (2) bulir b yang menyatakan bahwa perusahaan yang memiliki potensi bahaya tinggi wajib menerapkan SMK3. Namun praktiknya, saat ini PT. Sentosa Kayu Indah belum menerapkan SMK3. Oleh karena itu pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi, memberikan prioritas dan usulah mitigasi bahaya terhadap potensi bahaya pada PT. Sentosa Kayu Indah. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Job Safety Analysis (JSA) dalam mengidentifikasi potensi bahaya dan tools dari Failure Mode And Effect analysis (FMEA) yaitu Risk Priority Number (RPN) dalam penentuan prioritas potensi bahaya. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancaara dan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pada tahap identifikasi potensi bahaya ditemukan 86 potensi bahaya dari keseluruhan stasiun kerja yang ada pada area produksi. Penentuan prioritas risiko atau bahaya dilakukan dengan menggunakan 78 potensi bahaya yang dianggap lolos uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Pada penentuan potensi bahaya prioritas didapat potensi bahaya prioritas dengan kategori tinggi yaitu tersengat listrik (RPN 567), gangguan pendengaran (RPN 700), jari tangan terpotong (RPN 504) dan tertabrak forklift (RPN 576). Untuk mitigasi bahaya, penelitian ini merekomendasikan strategi berdasarkan Hierarchy of Control, yaitu menghilangkan aktivitas berisiko, mengganti mesin atau aktivitas dengan alternatif yang lebih aman, melakukan inspeksi serta pemasangan pelindung pada alat kerja, menerapkan SOP secara ketat dengan penyediaan pelatihan bagi pekerja, serta memastikan penggunaan alat pelindung diri seperti masker, sepatu, kacamata, coverall, earmuff atau earplugs, dan helm safet
The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility to Stock Return
The research investigates the impact of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on stock returns in the mining sector of Indonesia. The study examines data from financial reports and annual reports of 37 Indonesian companies listed on the stock exchange between 2017 and 2021. The research measures stock return using various factors, including corporate social responsibility, firm age, firm size, return on equity (ROE), and return on assets (ROA). The results reveal that there is a significant positive relationship between ROA and stock return. However, firm age shows a significant negative relationship with stock return, whereas firm size, ROE, and CSR do not have a significant effect. The research findings contribute to the existing literature by suggesting that in Indonesia, investors do not consider CSR as a key factor when making investment decisions since they are not particularly interested in the CSR activities undertaken by companies
Model Peningkatan Produktivitas Pertanian Berbasis Kelembagaan
This research aims to develop an agricultural institutional model to support agricultural productivity in Girirejo Village. The problems faced in the agricultural sector of Girirejo Village are agricultural productivity, which is still not optimal, and the 55 lack of interest of the younger generation in the agricultural industry. Apart from that, farmers still have problems in obtaining capital and a lack of available infrastructure, and farmers are still unable to utilize technology to support agricultural activities. This research is descriptive qualitative research using the Pentahelix method. Pentahelix is a model that can encourage economic growth in achieving innovation through mutually beneficial collaboration and cooperation between academics, non-governmental organizations, government, media, and industry. Institutionalization of the young farmer group is a source of information and helps human resources understand more about agricultural technology, so that it can increase agricultural productivity and the economy of the Girirejo Village community
Salary Satisfaction and Employee Performance: Work Motivation’s Mediating Role in CV Eazywear Indonesia
CV Eazywear Indonesia faces ongoing gaps between production targets and output, suggesting dissatisfaction with payroll practices that reduce work motivation and performance. This study investigates whether salary satisfaction impacts employee performance directly and indirectly through work motivation. A quantitative survey using a closed-ended questionnaire was given to all 40 permanent employees identified by census from production and support departments. Measures assessed pay satisfaction, work motivation, and job performance. Data were analyzed with Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling in SmartPLS 4.0, including tests for convergent and discriminant validity and reliability. Results show that salary satisfaction positively affects work motivation (β = 0.805) and performance (β = 0.455). Work motivation boosts performance (β = 0.496) and mediates the relationship between salary and performance (indirect β = 0.399). R² values for performance and motivation are 0.817 and 0.648, indicating strong explanatory power. The findings highlight the value of fair, transparent, and well-communicated payroll management in boosting motivation and productivity in labor-intensive garment operations. This study is limited to one firm with a small sample, constraining generalizability. Future research should use multi-site, longitudinal designs and include objective performance metrics and controls
Probabilistic Assessment of Well Production Capacity in the Dieng Geothermal Field Using Monte Carlo Simulation and Jiwa Flow Modeling
The Dieng Geothermal Field, located in Central Java, Indonesia, is a high-temperature geothermalsystem with two primary reservoirs: Sileri and Sikidang. This study aims to estimate the electricityproduction capacity of the reservoir using a probabilistic approach and Monte Carlo simulation with JiwaFlow software. The methodology involves modeling well trajectory, casing data, and feed zonecharacteristics, incorporating uncertainty in reservoir parameters to generate probability distributioncurves. The simulation results indicate that at 50% probability (P50), the estimated electricity capacity is8.47 MWe, increasing to 11.66 MWe at 90% probability (P90), which is classified as proven reserves. At99% probability (P99), the estimated capacity reaches 14.06 MWe, representing possible maximumreserves. These findings suggest that the Dieng reservoir has significant geothermal energy potential,predominantly characterized as a steam-dominated system, which is optimal for power generation. Thestudy highlights that electricity production can be enhanced through reservoir management optimizationand additional well drilling. The results provide a scientific basis for planning geothermal development,particularly in the expansion of Dieng Unit-2. Future research should focus on improving the accuracy ofcapacity estimations through real-time reservoir monitoring and extended field studies.Keywords: Dieng Geothermal Field, Monte Carlo Simulation, Jiwa Flow, Probabilistic Analysi
Pengaruh Live Streaming, Affiliate Marketing, dan Online Customer Review terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Marketplace Shopee (Studi pada Mahasiswa di Condong Catur)
This study aims to examine the influence of live streaming, affiliate marketing, and online customer reviews on purchase decisions on the Shopee marketplace. The research employs a quantitative approach with an associative research design. The sample consists of 100 university students residing in Condong Catur who have previously made purchases on Shopee. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method through SmartPLS 4.0. The results indicate that live streaming and online customer reviews have a positive and significant influence on purchase decisions, while affiliate marketing has no significant effect
Pengendalian Kualitas Produk Menggunakan Cumulative Sum Control (cusum) dan Fuzzy Decision Making pada Proses Produksi Buku Tahunan di CV Renjana Offset
CV Renjana Offset is a printing company that produces yearbooks for export. In the production process, various types of rejects were found in the pack products, such as scratches, glue, tears, and problematic pop-ups, as well as in book products, such as reversed arrangement, broken threads, and shadows. This study uses the Cumulative Sum Control (CUSUM) method to analyze product quality and the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) to determine improvement priorities. The results showed an average reject of 3.96% with a total of 35.66% from November 2023 to July 2024, although there was an increase to 4.74% in July 2024. The cumulative CUSUM of 0.143 units with a monthly average of 0.016 units indicates consistent quality, but improvements are needed in operators and materials. The proposed improvements aim to reduce rejects and improve quality through structured and sustainable improvement actions
Analisis Faktor yang Menyebabkan Downtime pada Mesin Injector Freon di Divisi Refrigerator PT. XYZ
The freon injector machine is a crucial component in the production line at PT. XYZ, responsible for refrigerant injection. However, frequent downtime disrupts production efficiency. This study aims to analyze the factors causing downtime in the freon injector machine at PT. XYZ, focusing on Coupler component failures. Using the PDCA method and fishbone diagram analysis, the primary causes were identified across human, method, machine, and material factors. Installation and removal errors contributed to human-related issues, while the absence of preventive maintenance resulted in reactive component replacement. Machine-related factors included component wear and latch failure, whereas material-related issues stemmed from a lack of understanding of load limits, leading to faster wear. The SMART method was used to validate corrective measures. Implementing better maintenance strategies, including scheduled preventive maintenance and increased technician awareness, is expected to significantly reduce downtime and enhance production efficiency