eJournal Unika Atma Jaya (Universitas Katolik Indonesia)
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CHILDREN'S UNDERSTANDING OF ENGLISH VOCABULARY THROUGH VISUAL SEMIOTICS IN THE MUSIC VIDEO OPPOSITES WORD POWER BY PINKFONG YOUTUBE CHANNEL
Get PDFThe lack of English language skills and understanding in Indonesian primary school children is caused by many factors such as, limited teachers, unfamiliarity, unsupportive environment, and various other things. This is a challenge for individuals to learn English and teachers as teachers. In addition to the seriousness of children in learning English, the accuracy of the teacher in choosing the learning methods given to children must also be appropriate. In the current era of digitalization, learning methods through YouTube videos can have an impact on children's knowledge and understanding of English if implemented properly. In this case, learning English can be obtained by listening to videos that apply visual semiotics in it. The application of visual semiotics can be applied in teaching English to children from a video. The form of application can be like in the music video [Opposites Word Power | PINKFONG Songs for Children]. In this music video, explaining the opposite meanings of eight English vocabularies visualized in the form of icons and symbols. This research is descriptive research using a qualitative approach. The data collection conducted by the researchers used random sampling technique with ten public elementary school children aged 8, 9, and 10 years old as respondents. The data collection activities are carried out by asking questions related to knowledge and understanding of vocabulary in the music video to each children after the researchers show the YouTube music video [Opposites Word Power | PINKFONG Songs for Children]. The result of this study is to explain the extent of understanding of English vocabulary by children through visual semiotics displayed in the video. The results show that the icons and symbols displayed in the video mostly help the children understand the meaning of the English vocabulary displayed. This research also proves that visual semiotics is a sign whose meaning is universal so that it can be used as a learning method used by educators in teaching English in public elementary schools in Indonesia
THE IMPORTANCE OF TEACHING ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION BY USING ENGLISH IN MIND TEXTBOOK
Get PDFPronunciation is one of the important elements of basic speaking skills. It is related to how human beings produce sounds by using their articulatory organs of speech. Pronunciation plays an important role in communication to avoid pronunciation errors that can lead to misunderstandings in communication between the speaker and the listener. This fact points out that learning pronunciation is very important for English Foreign Language (EFL) and English as a Second Language (ESL) learners. An appropriate English textbook is needed to facilitate learners’ needs as foreign language learners. Indonesia’s Government, through the Ministry of Education and Culture, has appointed English in Mind as one of the main English textbooks for the Independence Curriculum, especially at the Junior High School level. This study aims to analyze the distribution of both consonant and vowel phonemes found in English in Mind, to evaluate the content and to find out whether this book has accommodated all the materials needed by teachers for teaching English pronunciation. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative research methodology that focused on descriptive qualitative. The data is needed by using a literature study and interview. A literature study was used to gather all data required for the analysis of consonant and vowel phoneme distribution. The data are taken from an English in Mind textbook, Students’ Book 1. Meanwhile, the interview was established to get more insight from the English teachers related to the importance of teaching pronunciation, the impact of phoneme differences in Indonesia and English, factors affecting pronunciation learning, pronunciation learning strategies, and the use of English in Mind textbook in teaching English pronunciation. In this research, it was found that some consonant and vowel phonemes in English could not be found at the initial and final of the English in Mind textbook. The consonant and vowel sounds are /ŋ/, /ʒ/, /ʊ/, /u:/, /w/, /j/, /h/, /æ/, /e/, /ɜ:/, /ʌ/, and /ɒ/. Meanwhile, there are all consonant and vowel phoneme sounds found in the middle part. Based on the interview results, all informants agreed that teaching English pronunciation is important to be taught to learners in the classroom. Then, the differences between Indonesian and English phonemes can affect learners’ pronunciation skills. They always include English pronunciation material in every lesson in the classroom. In addition, there are differences from the informants regarding teaching English pronunciation through the English in Mind textbook. Furthermore, all informants shared the same opinion that they had encountered pronunciation mistakes made by learners
TEACHER’S INNOVATION IN TEACHING LINGUISTIC KNOWLEDGE: EXPLORING STUDENTS’ REFLECTIONS IN LEARNING EFL WITH TECHNOLOGY
Get PDFThe foundation of competence for English teachers in the EFL context, as well as for any language teacher, lies in linguistic knowledge (Chang & Kanno, 2010; Kemaloglu-Er, 2017; Marfui, 2016; Medgyes, 1992). However, due to English being a foreign language in Indonesia, teachers who work with EFL learners require innovative strategies to achieve teaching goals and fulfill the profile of future EFL teachers (Chun et al., 2016; Hoopingarner, 2009; Kern, 2006; Kessler, 2018; Köksal, 2004; Salaberry, 2001). This study aims to explore EFL students' reflections on their experience of learning Linguistics with technology and its impact on their linguistic knowledge, which is valuable for their future. A total of 156 prospective teacher students participated in the study. They provided reflections on the learning process for Phonetics and Phonology courses at the end of the semester, using the Three What’s reflection writing concept guide: What, So What, Now What (Borton, 1969; Rolfe, 2014). Based on the reflection results, linguistic competence is acquired through a systematic learning process, both offline and online, which incorporates various technology-based learning resources (such as Google Classroom, Quizizz, YouTube, Padlet, etc.), with relevant linguistic content. The use of technology as a teaching strategy to aid student comprehension represents an innovation in language learning, as students become more creative in discussing and creating projects related to the course. Furthermore, they continue to utilize the technology they have experienced in other learning activities. By incorporating technology into the process of understanding essential linguistic concepts, teachers can model the target language being taught, demonstrating that teacher innovation is an integral part of professionalism and contributes to the improvement of learning continuity. In line with this notion of sustainability, it is recommended that further research be conducted to investigate the effectiveness of using technology in assisting and motivating students in assessment as learning, assessment for learning, and assessment of learning
Inisiasi AMIS Integrated Farming Melalui Kelompok Peternak Ayam Petelur Menuju Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Get PDFThe existence of layer poultry farmer groups faces challenges in the era of global climate change. The rise in environmental temperatures significantly impacts agricultural and livestock activities. On the other hand, livestock farming generates a considerable amount of organic waste, which poses environmental concerns. The goal of the integrated farming system based on chickens, maggots, fish, and vegetables (AMIS) is to encourage resilient farmers to face global climate change, achieve zero waste agriculture and livestock farming, and establish a circular economy. The methods applied in the implementation of this program is socialization, training, and system application assistance. Participants from the Sumber Unggas Jaya Livestock Farmers Group were very enthusiastic about participating in every activity. This was demonstrated by their active involvement in each event and discussion. The participants also expressed interest in applying the AMIS system to their existing farming operations. This system can reduce organic waste pollution through the zero waste concept, increase income through the circular economy concept, and make agricultural and livestock activities resilient to global climate change by forming a sustainable plant and livestock maintenance ecosystem
Pemberdayaan UMKM Masyarakat Melalui Digital Marketing Di Desa Jajar, Kecamatan Wates, Kabupaten Kediri
Get PDFThe existence of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is one of the community's economic activities that is currently being developed a lot. Because MSMEs are very useful to help fulfill the community's economy. This is influenced by the development of the times, then causes technology to grow rapidly. So that technological sophistication can be utilized in various aspects including being able to increase micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). In order for the community's economy to remain stable, it is necessary to empower community MSMEs, one of which is by holding MSME outreach through digital marketing. By holding socialization activities for MSMEs using digital marketing in Jajar Village, it is a form of utilizing digital technology. The purpose of the MSME outreach activities in the village is to provide knowledge and insight about marketing MSME products in increasing their business with internet media in accordance with developments in this digital era. The method used in community empowerment is the Participatory, Action, Research (PAR) method which includes observation, interviews, documentation, training, mentoring, socialization and work practices. The output of socializing MSMEs with digital marketing in Jajar Village is that the community can increase their business productivity by improving more effective marketing methods using social media in accordance with increasingly sophisticated technological developments. And can market their business in a wider market. Keywords: Empowerment; UMKM; Digital MarketingEksistensi Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) merupakan salah satu kegiatan ekonomi masyarakat pada saat ini banyak dikembangkan. Karena UMKM sangat bermanfaat untuk membantu memenuhi perekonomian masyarakat. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh adanya perkembangan zaman, kemudian menyebabkan teknologi semakin berkembang pesat. Sehingga kecanggihan teknologi dapat dimanfaatkan dalam berbagai aspek termasuk dapat meningkatkan usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM). Agar perekonomian masyarakat tetap stabil maka perlu adanya pemberdayaan UMKM masyarakat, salah satunya dengan mengadakan sosialisai UMKM melalui digital marketing. Dengan diadakannya kegiatan sosialisasi UMKM menggunakan digital marketing di Desa Jajar merupakan salah satu bentuk pemanfaatan teknologi digital. Tujuan dari kegiatan sosialisasi UMKM di Desa yaitu untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan wawasan tentang pemasaran produk UMKM dalam meningkatkan usahanya dengan media internet yang sesuai dengan perkembangan di era digital ini. Metode yang digunakan dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat yaitu dengan metode Participatory, Action, Research (PAR) meliputi kegiatan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, pelatihan, pendampingan, sosialisasi dan praktik kerja. Adapun output dari sosialisasi UMKM dengan digital marketing di Desa Jajar adalah masyarakat dapat meningkatkan produktifitas usahanya dengan memperbaiki cara pemasaran yang lebih efektif menggunakan media sosial yang sesuai dengan perkembangan teknologi yang semakin canggih. Dan dapat memasarkan bisnisnya di pasar yang lebih luas.
 
POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS MAKANAN TRADISIONAL ROTI KOMPIANG SEBAGAI MAKANAN LEGENDARIS KOTA SOLO
Get PDFEfforts to improve the regional economy can be made from various sectors, one of which is the culinary tourism sector. Kompiang as one of the legendary traditional culinary from Solo needs to be preserved because Kompiang Solo produced by Hari Hariyono is the only one in Solo, even Central Java. The development of Kompiang Solo is not as good as the development of Kompiang from Surabaya, Bali, and NTT. Kompiang Manggarai was successfully developed to become a typical souvenir food from NTT. The research aims to analyze the production process, marketing strategy, and regeneration efforts of the traditional food business of Kompiang Cake. This research will conduct a SWOT analysis of the kompiang cake business so that the results of the analysis can be useful for kue kompiang cake entrepreneurs to find out the potential strengths, weaknesses, business and development opportunities, and threats to the kompiang business company in the future. Thus, entrepreneurs will be able to determine the right strategy and business development according to the times for the sustainability of their business. The research will be conducted using primary data obtained directly by observing the Kompiang cake-making location in Solo, in-depth interviews with Kompiang cake entrepreneurs, interviews with the Solo City Government, distributing questionnaires to consumers, and documentation. The results obtained show that Kompiang Solo has the potential to be developed into a typical Solo souvenir food by innovating, in taste, texture, packaging, and service.Upaya peningkatan ekonomi daerah dapat dilakukan dari berbagai sektor, salah satunya sektor pariwisata kuliner. Kompiang sebagai salah satu kuliner tradisional legendaris dari Solo perlu dilestarikan karena Kompiang Solo yang diproduksi oleh Hari Hariyono tinggal satu-satunya yang ada di Solo, bahkan Jawa Tengah. Perkembangan Kompiang Solo tidak sebaik perkembangan Kompiang dari Surabaya, Bali, dan NTT. Kompiang Manggarai berhasil dikembangkan hingga menjadi makanan khas oleh-oleh dari NTT. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis proses produksi, strategi pemasaran, dan upaya regenerasi usaha makanan tradisional kue Kompiang. Di dalam penelitian ini akan dilakukan analisis SWOT terhadap usaha kue kompiang sehingga hasil analisis dapat bermanfaat bagu pengusaha kue kompiang untuk mengetahui potensi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang usaha dan pengembangan, serta ancaman terhadap usaha kompiang di masa datang. Dengan demikian, pengusaha akan dapat menentukan strategi dan pengembangan usaha yang tepat sesuai perkembangan zaman demi keberlangsungan usahanya. Penelitian akan dilakukan menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh langsung dengan pengamatan ke lokasi pembuatan kue Kompiang di Solo, wawancara mendalam kepada pengusaha kue kompiang, wawancara dengan Pemkot Solo, penyebaran kuesioner kepada konsumen, dan dokumentasi. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa Kompiang Solo memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi makanan oleh-oleh khas Solo dengan melakukan melakukan inovasi, baik dari rasa, tekstur, kemasan, dan layanan.
Kata kunci: (Potensi Pengembangan, Kompiang, Makanan Tradisional, SWOT
Dampak Urbanisasi terhadap Kesehatan Mental di Perkotaan Indonesia dan Peran Intervensi Kefarmasian: Studi Literatur
Get PDFUrbanisasi di Indonesia telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam struktur sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan kota-kota besar, yang berdampak pada peningkatan prevalensi masalah kesehatan mental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dampak urbanisasi terhadap kesehatan mental di perkotaan Indonesia dan mengevaluasi peran intervensi farmasi dalam mengatasi kondisi tersebut. Melalui metode pengulasan literatur, ditemukan bahwa faktor-faktor seperti kepadatan penduduk, lingkungan fisik yang buruk, dan ketimpangan sosial ekonomi berkontribusi terhadap meningkatnya masalah kesehatan mental seperti depresi, kecemasan, dan PTSD. Kelompok yang paling rentan adalah anak muda, wanita, dan masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah. Tantangan utama dalam layanan kesehatan mental mencakup rendahnya ketersediaan profesional kesehatan mental dan stigma sosial yang kuat. Apoteker memainkan peran kunci dalam pengelolaan terapi obat, deteksi dini, dan pendidikan pasien, serta membantu mengatasi stigma dan keterbatasan akses layanan kesehatan. Studi menunjukkan bahwa intervensi farmasi yang efektif, termasuk digitalisasi layanan kesehatan mental dan integrasi apoteker dalam tim kesehatan mental, dapat meningkatkan kualitas perawatan dan aksesibilitas layanan di perkotaan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan perspektif akademik untuk penyesuaian kebijakan dan strategi efektif guna meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan mental di perkotaan Indonesia
Apakah Anak Yang Bekerja Sebagai Pemulung Masih Mempunyai Motivasi Belajar?
Get PDFHimpitan kemiskinan keluarga menjadi pendorong utama putus sekolah dan keterlibatan anak dalam kegiatan ekonomi, guna membantu orang tua dalam memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga untuk mempertahankan kehidupan. Salah satu bentuk keterlibatan ekonomi anak adalah menjadi pemulung. Kegiatan sebagai pemulung dipandang mudah karena tidak melalui seleksi dan ijasah, namun penghasilan yang diperoleh cukup untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran motivasi belajar dari anak yang bekerja sebagai pemulung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui wawancara kepada dua orang anak laki-laki yang bekerja sebagai pemulung di TPST Bantar Gebang, Kabupaten Bekasi Jawa Barat. Sampel penelitian dilakukan secara purposive yaitu dua anak laki-laki berusia 11 tahun yang bekerja sebagai pemulung dan merupakan siswa kelas 5 sekolah dasar. Untuk memperoleh informasi terkait motivasi belajar, digunakan protokol wawancara yang dikembangkan peneliti. Triangulasi dilakukan dengan mewawancarai guru dari anak yang bekerja sebagai pemulung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak yang bekerja menjadi pemulung di TPST Bantar Gebang Bekasi, masih mempunyai cita-cita dan tekun mengikuti pelajaran formal di sekolah serta ekstra kurikuler dengan harapan menambah pengetahuan sehingga memperoleh pekerjaan yang layak di masa depan
Analisis Permasalahan Banjir di Kota Dili, Timor-Leste
Get PDFBanjir di Kota Dili disebabkan oleh dua kemungkinan, antara lain banjir kiriman dan banjir genangan. Penelitian ini dapat dilakukan di Kota Dili mulai dari Tasi-tolu hingga Becora. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan memberikan informasi mengenai kondisi tanah/batuan, tekstur tanah, bentuk lahan di daerah kota Dili, Mengetahui potensi terjadinya banjir berdasarkan parameter -parameter dari data-data curah hujan, kemiringan lereng, jenis tanah dan penggunaan lahan serta penanggulangan yang tepat untuk mengurangi risiko terjadinya bencana banjir. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey atau pemetaan geologi dan Analisis data dengan menggunakan Analisis Laboratorium dan analisis Geology dengan membuat peta overlay untuk peta kerawanan banjir. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan hasil analisis petografi batuan yang ada di daerah penelitian kota Dili adalah batuan metamorf dan berasal dari formasi Aileu sedangakan berdasarkan analisis sifat fisik tanah,menujukan bahwa tanah yang ada daerah penelitian kota Dili merupakan jenis tanah alluvial dan nilai permeabilitasnya <0,5 dan infiltrasinya <0,04 sehingga sistem penyerapan air kedalam tanah sangat lambat. Letak daerah rawan banjir pada penelitian ini terdapat (20) titik lokasi rawan banjir yaitu Area Comoro (Rotunda Pres. Nicolau Lobato), Area Caicoli, Area Avanca, Bairro-Pite, Area Hudi-Laran, Area Lanud, Area Manleoana (Dili Institute of Technology), Area Kampung Alor, Pantai Kelapa, Area Merkadu-Lama, Kintal ki’ik, Area Virgoloja, Vila-Verde, Area Bemori, Audian, Area Mota Maloa, Area Bekusi, Area Taibesi, Area Becora Benamauc Mota ulun dan area Bidau. Factor utama yang mempengaruhi sering terjadi banjir adalah faktor topografi, faktor manusia dan faktor infrastruktur
Tren Gaya Hidup Staycation dan Workcation terhadap Perkembangan Industri Perhotelan dan Pariwisata di Wilayah Perkotaan
Get PDFPenelitian ini mengeksplorasi dampak tren staycation dan workcation terhadap perkembangan industri perhotelan dan pariwisata di wilayah perkotaan. Peningkatan permintaan wisatawan lokal yang memilih staycation dan profesional yang memiliki gaya hidup workcation mendorong industri perhotelan untuk berinovasi dan meningkatkan kualitas layanan. Dengan menggunakan kerangka kerja Customer Review and Analysis Framework (CRAF), penelitian ini mengumpulkan, memproses, mengevaluasi, dan merancang sistem informasi untuk memahami preferensi tamu serta mengoptimalkan strategi pemasaran. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tren staycation dan workcation tidak hanya meningkatkan tingkat hunian hotel tetapi juga mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi lokal dan pertumbuhan sektor pariwisata perkotaan. Implementasi CRAF membantu manajemen hotel untuk lebih responsif terhadap kebutuhan tamu, sehingga meningkatkan kepuasan dan loyalitas pelanggan