Scientific Journals of Universitas Pakuan
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REFORMASI PEMILU DAN BUDAYA DEMOKRASI ANALISIS DAMPAK TIDAK ADANYA PEMILIHAN UMUM KEPALA DAERAH DI IKN
No full textAbstractThe aim of this research is to explain that from the analysis of the IKN Law which moved the capital to East Kalimantan. The problems in this research relate to aspects of democracy and constitutionality, especially regarding the appointment of a Head of Authority who is not elected by the people and whose term of office is unlimited. This research uses a type of normative juridical research where the focus of this research is to analyze Law Number 3 of 2022 concerning the National Capital (UU IKN). The findings that can be expressed about the IKN Law are contrary to the principles of democracy and the rule of law in the 1945 Constitution. The making of the IKN Law which is not participatory and dominative has the potential to hamper democracy in Indonesia. Therefore, revision of the IKN Law is necessary to ensure its conformity with democratic principles and constitutionality. Keywords: Democracy, National Capital, Law Number 3 of 2022 AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini untuk menjabarkan bahwa dari analisis Undang-Undang IKN yang memindahkan ibu kota ke Kalimantan Timur. Adapun masalah dalam penelitian ini pada aspek demokrasi dan konstitusionalitas, terutama terkait penunjukan Kepala Otoritas yang tidak dipilih rakyat dan masa jabatannya tidak terbatas. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif dimana fokus dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis UU Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 tentang Ibu Kota Negara (UU IKN). Adapun temuan yang dapat di ungkapkan Undnag-undang IKN ini bertentangan dengan prinsip demokrasi dan negara hukum dalam UUD 1945. Pembuatan UU IKN yang tidak partisipatif dan dominatif berpotensi menghambat demokrasi di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, revisi UU IKN diperlukan untuk memastikan kesesuaiannya dengan prinsip demokrasi dan konstitusionalitas. Kata Kunci: Demokrasi, Ibu Kota Negara, Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2022
ANALISIS TATA GUNA LAHAN DAN KINERJA LALU LINTAS JALAN CIKERETEG – PANCAWATI DI KECAMATAN CARINGIN, KABUPATEN BOGOR
No full textABSTRAK Jalan Cikereteg – Pancawati merupakan akses utama menuju beberapa objek wisata unggulan di Kecamatan Caringin. Perkembangan pembangunan Kecamatan Caringin khususnya di sekitar Jalan Cikereteg - Pancawati semakin pesat ditandai dengan maraknya bangunan objek wisata dan villa. Hal tersebut menunjukkan adanya pertumbuhan ekonomi, tapi pada sisi lain dapat menimbulkan persoalan baru dalam transportasi khususnya kemacetan yang diakibatkan oleh tingginya pergerakan yang dihasilkan dari guna lahan wisata tersebut. Tata guna lahan dan transportasi mempunyai suatu hubungan yang interaktif yaitu tata guna lahan merupakan salah satu penentu pergerakan dan aktifitas transportasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tata guna lahan di sekitar Jalan Cikereteg – Pancawati dan menganalisis tingkat pelayanan jalan pada jalan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis spasial dan deskriprif untuk mengetahui tata guna lahan. Analisis kinerja ruas jalan terdiri dari analisis volume lalu lintas, analisis kapasitas ruas jalan, analisis derajad kejenuhan dan tingkat pelayanan. Hasil analisis tata guna lahan menunjukkan bahwa saat ini penggunaan lahan di sekitar Jalan Cikereteg – Pancawati masih selaras dengan RTRW Kabupaten Bogor. Hasil analisis kinerja lalu lintas Jalan Cikereteg – Pancawati menunjukkan bahwa Hari Minggu memiliki nilai volume dan derajat kejenuhan yang lebih tinggi daripada Hari Kamis. Nilai derajat kejenuhan tertinggi terjadi pada Hari Minggu segmen 3 dengan nilai DS sebesar 0,98 yang berarti pada tingkat pelayanan level “E”, karakteristik arus lalu lintas tidak stabil, kecepatan terkadang terhenfi dan permintaan sudah mendekati kapasitas. Kata Kunci : derajat kejenuhan; kemacetan; tingkat pelayanan; transportasi ABSTRACT Cikereteg – Pancawati road is the main access to several leading tourist objects in Caringin District. The development progress of Caringin District, especially around Cikereteg – Pancawati road is increasing rapidly marked by the rise of tourist object buildings and villas. This shows economic growth, but on the other side it can cause new problems in transportation, especially congestion caused by the high movement resulting from the use of the tourist land. Land use and transportation have an interactive relationship, namely land use is one of the determinants of movement and transportation activities. This study aims to determine land use and to analyze traffic performance of Cikereteg - Pancawati road. This study uses spatial and descriptive analysis to determine land use. Analysis of traffic performance consists of analysis of traffic volume, analysis of road capacity, degree of saturation and level of service analysis. The results of the land use analysis show the land use around Cikereteg – Pancawati road is still in line with the RTRW of Bogor Regency. The results of the traffic performance analysis for Cikereteg – Pancawati road show that Sunday has a higher volume and degree of saturation than Thursday. The highest degree of saturation occurs on Sunday segment 3 with a DS value of 0.98 which means that at the service level "E", the characteristics of the traffic flow are unstable, the speed sometimes stops and the demand is approaching capacity. Keywords : congestion; degree of saturation; level of service; transportatio
The Effect Of Using Qris On BSI Mobile Banking On MSMES Customer Satisfaction In Medan
No full textThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using QRIS in the BSI Mobile Banking Application on MSME customer satisfaction in Medan, this research was conducted at MSMEs in Medan. The type of research used is quantitative research. Sampling using saturated sampling technique, because researchers only took a sample of MSME respondents totaling 42 respondents. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis technique used to answer the hypothesis is multiple regression, classical assumption test, t test, f test, coefficient of determination. The results of the research conducted show that the coefficient of determination (adjusted R square) is 0.564 or 56.4%. That the use of QRIS in the BSI Mobile Banking Application partially affects MSME Customer Satisfaction in Medan
Revisiting People’s Involvement in Environmental Impact Analysis Process: A Constitutional Review Towards Sustainable Development
No full textThe protection of environmental and economic rights has been part of the human rights as well as one of the main purposes of sustainable development. However, the drive caused by rapid economic growth have caused the effort in environmental protection to be neglected in the past decades, including in Indonesia. Since 1982, Indonesia has enacted environmental protection regulatory framework, including by adopting the Environmental Impact Analysis (EIA) as the legal instrument in the environmental decision-making process. One of the main characteristics in the EIA process is the people’s involvement as regulated under Law No. 32 of 2009 and its implementing regulations. However, the enforcement of this mandatory obligation only remains as a formal compliance rather than serving the actual purpose. Even worse, the recently enacted Job Creation Law have immensely severed the environmental protection effort by amending the people’s involvement principle into a more restrictive regulatory framework. Therefore, this article is aimed to revisit the current Job Creation Law on the people’s involvement in the EIA Process from a constitutional perspective towards sustainable development.
Raise Awareness on The Issues of Global Poverty: A Transdisciplinary Research in Human-Computer Interaction
No full textGlobal poverty is one of today's most pressing issues of sustainability. Raising global poverty awareness is critical, but incorporating Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) as a core to understanding how to design a technology that brings together both academia and stakeholders to see poverty eradicated is underutilized. Furthermore, several factors must be considered and more research is required, particularly when channeling awareness. This comprehension includes incorporating public interest, societal actors, human-centered ICT, and communication into a transdisciplinary investigation that can aid in the success of awareness-raising events. We then proposed to breaking down these major challenges into three study steps: co-design, co-production, and co-dissemination. The proposed transdisciplinary investigation combines philosophy of mind, human-oriented technology, and communication discipline. We proposed investigating and representing a collaboration framework to help generate more evidence of how incorporating Human-oriented ICT and communication discipline as well as understanding collaboration based on transdisciplinarity and integrated context of research concepts using a mix-methodology approach that combines an analysis of systematic literature review and meta-analysis approachment. More importantly, the study aims to stimulate systematic thinking and innovation in order to propose a paradigm for knowledge toward global sustainability, which will be designed and carried out in collaboration between academia and stakeholders, with this investigation focusing on the five paths out of poverty: access, opportunity, empowerment, security, and sustainability. This study challenges in transdisciplinary HCI should be paid attention to keeping design at the heart of HCI regardless of discipline boundaries being crossed, going even further in transdisciplinary HCI research and practice, and also studying the effects of transdisciplinarity in design from communication and collaboration perspectives, particularly with regard to global poverty eradication.
Development Of The Village Waste Bank (Basade) Rancabungur Bogor Regency In The Context Of Ppk Ormawa Activities
No full textRancabungur is one of the villages in Bogor Regency that has problems with waste management. This occurs due to a lack of public awareness in waste management and the unavailability of facilities to manage waste such as waste banks. For this reason, in implementing the PPK Ormawa,, the Accounting Student Association Faculty of Economic and Business Pakuan University developed the Village Waste Bank (BASADE) program in Rancabungur Village. The main objective is to increase public awareness and improve waste management in Rancabungur Village. The main activities carried out are community outreach and education, building waste houses and developing village waste banks, as well as developing village waste bank applications. This activity has succeeded in increasing community awareness, knowledge and skills in managing waste, building waste houses and village waste banks, as well as developing village waste bank applications
Strategi Implementasi Program Gerakan Literasi Sekolah Berdasarkan Evaluasi Komprehensif Di SMP Bina Insani Kota Bogor
No full textSTRATEGY FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF SCHOOL LITERACY MOVEMENT PROGRAM BASED ON A COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION AT SMP BINA INSANI KOTA BOGOR
This research aimed to analyze the implementation of the School Literacy Movement (SLM) program at SMP Bina Insani Kota Bogor using evaluative research methods with the CIPPO model which included the components of context, input, process, product and outcomes. The aspects evaluated were those that had gone well and those that were still not optimal as a basis for policy making in the following years. Data collection was carried out through techniques of interview, observation and documentation studies. The informants were determined using purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used the Miles and Huberman model, namely data reduction, data display and conclusions. The results of the research showed that of the 4 aspects in the context component evaluated, each received "Very Good" score category, of the 6 aspects in the input component evaluated, 2 aspects received "Good" score category and 4 aspects received "Very Good" score category, of the 5 aspects in the process component evaluated, 3 aspects received "Good" score category and 2 aspects received "Very Good" score category, 1 aspect evaluated in the product component received "Very Good" score category, and 2 aspects evaluated in the outcomes component, each received "Very Good" score category. Thus, the implementation of the School Literacy Movement (SLM) program at SMP Bina Insani Kota Bogor had generally been conducted very well with an achievement rate of 93.05% and could be continued with 2 aspects in the input component and 3 aspects in the process component were still allowing for improvement
STUDENTS' PERCEPTIONS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LITERATION PROGRAM
No full textThe purpose of reading is to get information or an understanding of what the reader wants to convey through the text. However, interest in reading is still a big problem in Indonesia. This study aims to look at students' positive perceptions of the implementing literation program. This study employed a qualitative method and used questionnaires and interviews as research instruments. There were 33 students as research respondents taken from the pioneer class at private senior high school. The results of this study indicate that the PESAT literation program plays an important role in increasing students' interest in reading, improving their reading skills, assisting them in acquiring new insights through reading books as well as developing their reading, writing, and speaking skills
EFFECTIVENESS OF THE SETS LEARNING MODEL ON ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS CONCEPT APPLICATION ABILITIES
No full textThe problem that occurs is that the learning process still uses conventional learning models which are monotonous, only listening, seeing, taking notes, and not always using practice so that it does not provide a strong understanding and is not impressive. Most students are less sensitive to the conditions that occur in their environment, which makes it difficult for students to feel the ability to apply concepts. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the Science Environment Technology and Society (SETS) learning model on Elementary School Students' Concept Application Ability. Using quantitative methods, Quasi Experimental research type. The population is class IV students at SDN Kadudampit. The sampling technique uses Stratified Random Sampling, namely class IV samples have two class groups, namely class A as the experimental class and class B as the control class. Data collection uses a 10-question multiple choice test. Data analysis using the two independent sample t test obtained a sig value. 0.023 0.05 then Ha in this study is accepted, namely that there is a significant difference between the experimental class and the control class. And testing effectiveness using the N-gain Score test produced an average score for the experimental class of 67.41% in the "Quite Effective" category, while the control class average was 50.2% in the "Less Effective" category. So it can be concluded that there is effectiveness of the Science Environment Technology and Society (SETS) learning model on Elementary School Students' Concept Application Ability
Transformation of Character Education in Elementary Schools Through the Merdeka Curriculum and the Project for Strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile
No full textThe transformation of character education at the elementary school level through the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum and the Pancasila Student Profile Solidification Project aims to support character values which are an important foundation for individual development. The aim of this research is to conceptually describe how character education has changed at the elementary school level through the implementation of the Merdeka curriculum and the project to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students (P5). In this context, the Merdeka Curriculum provides greater flexibility in integrating character learning with academic material, while the Strengthening Pancasila Student Profile Project emphasizes foundational skills such as literacy, numeracy, and concrete Pancasila Student Character. This research outlines concrete steps in implementing these two initiatives in the elementary school environment and their positive impact on student character formation. This research uses a literature study research method (Library Research). The data collection technique in this article is reviewing journals, books, references and field studies that are appropriate to the research problem. The results of this research are 1) Study of the Implementation of the Independent Curriculum in the transformation of Character Education; 2) Study of the implementation of P5 in concrete steps for character formation in elementary school students; 3) Concrete steps that can be implemented as a manifestation of the transformation of character education in the Merdeka and P5 curriculum. Further research is needed to evaluate the overall and long-term effectiveness of implementing this curriculum