Centro Universitario Mendoza, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras: Open Journal Systems FFYL
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Hacia un futuro turístico sostenible y resiliente
Get PDFTowards a sustainable and resilient tourism future is a book that forms part of a series by the Deutsches Institut für Tourismusforschung and has been compiled from contributions by four editors: Anne Köchling, Sabrina Seeler, Peet van der Merwe, and Albert Postma. In four distinct parts, they bring together contributions from a wide range of authors whose research focuses on the analysis of sustainability and resilience in the tourism sector.Hacia un futuro turístico sostenible y resiliente es un libro que forma parte de una serie del Deutsches Institut für Tourismusforschung y ha sido constituido a partir de la aportación de cuatro editores (Anne Köchling, Sabrina Seeler, Peet van der Merwe y Albert Postma) que en cuatro partes diferenciadas reúnen contribuciones de un amplio espectro de autores cuyos ámbitos de investigación se centran en el análisis de la sostenibilidad y la resiliencia en el sector turístico
Transterradas. La experiencia infantil del exilio y la intelectualización de su recuerdo
Get PDFIn this work we propose to read Transterradas: el exilio infantil y juvenil como lugar de memoria, the work of González de Oleaga, Meloni González y Saiegh Dorín (Tren en movimiento, 2019) as a literary text, understanding that the work offers us new perspectives to think about the exile process that, on many occasions, have been neglected to prioritize an adult story: that of childhood and that of adolescence.
The autobiography, in the key of literary discourse, helps us think about the repercussions that the repression of the seventies still unleashes on the lives and memories of those who left behind landscapes, loved ones, and ways of saying.
Faced with these early experiences of uprooting, we propose to investigate the ways of disputing meanings around the consequences of the last civil-military dictatorship and we ask ourselves what discursive strategies each of the authors uses to imprint an intellectualized subjectivity on the memory of the personal experience of exile.En el presente trabajo nos proponemos leer Transterradas: el exilio infantil y juvenil como lugar de memoria, la obra de González de Oleaga, Meloni González y Saiegh Dorín (Tren en movimiento, 2019) como texto literario, entendiendo que la obra nos ofrece nuevas perspectivas para pensar el proceso de exilio que, en muchas ocasiones, han sido desatendidas para priorizar un relato adulto: la de la niñez y la de la adolescencia.
La autobiografía, en clave de discurso literario, nos ayuda a pensar las repercusiones que la represión de los años setenta aún desata en las vidas y las memorias de quienes dejaron atrás paisajes, seres queridos, formas del decir.
Frente a estas experiencias tempranas de desarraigo, nos proponemos indagar sobre las maneras de disputar sentidos en torno a las consecuencias de la última dictadura cívico-militar y nos preguntamos qué estrategias discursivas utiliza cada una de las autoras para imprimir una subjetividad intelectualizada sobre el recuerdo de la vivencia personal del exilio
Water quality assessment of streams and rivers for irrigation in Southern Continental Patagonia
Get PDFThis work aimed to analyze and classify the suitability of freshwater sources for irrigation in three large hydrographic regions of Southern Continental Patagonia: Coyle, Serrano, and Gallegos. In these regions, there is a lack of information on the irrigation suitability of surface waters. For this, 74 surface water locations were sampled from 42 watercourses in Santa Cruz province and Magallanes region in Argentina and Chile, during dry and wet seasons between 2017 and 2019. The concentration of ions of agricultural interest was evaluated in the laboratory. The pH ranged between 6.1-9.5 with little seasonal variability. The prevailing ions were Ca2+ Mg2+ and HCO3-, while the lower cation concentration was K+. The Sodium Adsorption Ratio was 0.58 ± 0.21 during winter and 0.46 ± 0.15 in summer. Most waters in the region have electrical conductivity values below 250 µS/cm and may be categorized as low-salinity waters. We determined no significant hazards for crops, vegetables, and pasture production in terms of the combined salinity and sodicity indicators. However, a potential negative impact on soil structural stability mainly due to Na+ concentration must be considered for the implementation of suitable irrigation projects.
Highlights:
Assessment of freshwater quality for irrigation in arid and semiarid environments of Southern Patagonia.
Comparative interpretation of salinity and alkali hazards for crops and pasture irrigation and soil stability.
The concentration of sodium in freshwater, although low, represents a significant risk for soil stability.
Most rivers and streams have optimal quality for crops and pastures irrigation.This work aimed to analyze and classify the suitability of freshwater sources for irrigation in three large hydrographic regions of Southern Continental Patagonia: Coyle, Serrano, and Gallegos. In these regions, there is a lack of information on the irrigation suitability of surface waters. For this, 74 surface water locations were sampled from 42 watercourses in Santa Cruz province and Magallanes region in Argentina and Chile, during dry and wet seasons between 2017 and 2019. The concentration of ions of agricultural interest was evaluated in the laboratory. The pH ranged between 6.1-9.5 with little seasonal variability. The prevailing ions were Ca2+ Mg2+ and HCO3-, while the lower cation concentration was K+. The Sodium Adsorption Ratio was 0.58 ± 0.21 during winter and 0.46 ± 0.15 in summer. Most waters in the region have electrical conductivity values below 250 µS/cm and may be categorized as low-salinity waters. We determined no significant hazards for crops, vegetables, and pasture production in terms of the combined salinity and sodicity indicators. However, a potential negative impact on soil structural stability mainly due to Na+ concentration must be considered for the implementation of suitable irrigation projects.
Highlights:
Assessment of freshwater quality for irrigation in arid and semiarid environments of Southern Patagonia.
Comparative interpretation of salinity and alkali hazards for crops and pasture irrigation and soil stability.
The concentration of sodium in freshwater, although low, represents a significant risk for soil stability.
Most rivers and streams have optimal quality for crops and pastures irrigation
Expansão heterogênea do sistema universitário 30 anos após a LES: O caso da oferta acadêmica na UNSJ
Get PDFThe well-known and heterogeneous evolution of undergraduate and postgraduate programs in Argentina can be considered one of the outcomes of the attempts to modernize universities during the 1990s, a period characterized by the peak of neoliberal policies and the adoption of guidelines promoted by international funding agencies. Nearly three decades after the establishment of the National Higher Education Law No. 24.521/95, this paper examines the complexities experienced by the national university academic offerings in recent decades. Additionally, it assesses the impact of this expansion on a specific case: the National University of San Juan, which concentrates the majority of higher education academic capacities in the province of San Juan.
As regards the conceptual approach, this work is grounded in the paradigm of multi-scalar circulation of knowledge produced by university institutions. In alignment with this approach, the methodological access employs a dual structure, consisting of an initial phase of document analysis followed by a second phase of application of knowledge circulation indicators focused on the academic offerings of the National University of San Juan.El conocido y heterogéneo devenir de las carreras de grado y posgrado en Argentina puede considerarse como uno de los efectos de la tentativa de modernización de la universidad en la década de los 90, en pleno auge de las políticas neoliberales, contexto marcado por la adopción de los lineamientos impulsados por el financiamiento de los organismos internacionales. Pasadas ya casi tres décadas de la creación de la Ley Nacional N° 24.521/95 de Educación Superior, este trabajo avanza en torno a los claroscuros experimentados por la oferta académica universitaria nacional en décadas recientes. Asimismo, es caracterizado el impacto de dicha expansión en un caso específico: se trata de la Universidad Nacional de San Juan, casa de estudio que concentra el grueso de las capacidades académicas de educación superior en la provincia de San Juan.
En cuanto al enfoque conceptual, el trabajo se sostiene desde el paradigma de la circulación multiescalar del conocimiento producido desde instituciones universitarias. En sintonía con ello, el acceso metodológico asume una arquitectura dual, constituida a partir de una primera etapa de análisis documental y una segunda de instrumentalización de indicadores de circulación del conocimiento focalizados en la oferta académica de la UNSJ.O conhecido e heterogêneo progresso das carreiras de graduação e pós-graduação na Argentina pode se considerar como um dos efeitos da tentativa de modernização da universidade na década dos 90, em pleno crescimento das políticas neoliberais, contexto marcado pela adoção dos lineamentos impulsados pelo financiamento dos organismos internacionais. Passadas já quase três décadas da criação da Lei Nacional N° 24.521/95 de Educação Superior, este trabalho avança em volta aos claros-escuros experimentados pela oferta académica universitária nacional em décadas recentes. Da mesma forma, é caracterizado o impacto de tal expansão em um caso específico: trata-se da Universidade Nacional de San Juan, casa de estúdio que concentra a maioria das capacidades académicas de educação superior na província de San Juan.
Em relação à abordagem conceitual, o trabalho se sustenta desde o paradigma da circulação de múltiplas escalas do conhecimento produzido desde instituições universitárias. Em conformidade com isso, o acesso metodológico assume uma arquitetura dual, constituída a partir de uma primeira etapa de análises documental e uma segunda de instrumentalização de indicadores de circulação do conhecimento focalizados na oferta académica da UNSJ
Entre o global e o local: Fluxos de colaboração científica e mobilidade acadêmica no UNSJ
Get PDFThis paper seeks to account for the weight assumed by the international dimension in the local processes of production and circulation of scientific knowledge, taking as a case study a “non-hegemonic” university institution in particular: the National University of San Juan (UNSJ). For this purpose, a fundamentally quantitative methodological approach was applied, supported by the descriptive analysis of a set of indicators that offer empirical information on the interactive flows that both the university and its agents have been tracing in recent years. Among the indicators to be examined, the following were considered: a) research agreements; b) sources of research funding; c) academic mobility; d) indexed circulation of published production and, finally, c) co-authored production.In addition, the resulting data were complemented with the application of an ad-hoc survey addressed to the teaching staff of the UNSJ. The purpose of this survey was to survey, among other dimensions, the background and practices of research and internationalization carried out by the population considered.The findings show a relative tendency towards internationalization of the relationships established by the UNSJ agents, which is more evident when the academic profiles are associated with the “hard” sciences and the male sex.El presente artículo procura dar cuenta del peso que asume la dimensión internacional en los procesos locales de producción y circulación del conocimiento científico tomando como caso de estudio una institución universitaria “no hegemónica” en particular: la Universidad Nacional de San Juan (UNSJ). Para ello se aplicó un acceso metodológico fundamentalmente cuantitativo apoyado en el análisis descriptivo de un conjunto de indicadores que ofrecen información empírica sobre los flujos interactivos que tanto la universidad como sus agentes fueron trazando en los últimos años. Entre los indicadores a examinar, se consideraron: a) convenios de investigación; b) fuentes de financiamiento de la investigación, c) movilidad académica; d) circulación indexada de la producción publicada y, por último, c) producción coautoral.En adición, los datos resultantes fueron complementados con la aplicación de una encuesta ad-hoc dirigida al universo docente de la UNSJ. Esta tuvo por fin relevar, entre otras dimensiones, los antecedentes y prácticas de investigación e internacionalización realizados por la población considerada.Los hallazgos alcanzados informan en principio una relativa tendencia a la internacionalización de las relaciones establecidas por los y las agentes de la UNSJ, presentándose esta más contundente cuando los perfiles académicos se ven asociados a las ciencias “duras” y al sexo masculino.Este artigo procura explicar o peso assumido pela dimensão internacional nos processos locais de produção e circulação do conhecimento científico, tomando como estudo de caso uma instituição universitária “não hegemônica” em particular: a Universidade Nacional de San Juan (UNSJ). Para isso, foi aplicada uma abordagem metodológica fundamentalmente quantitativa, baseada na análise descritiva de um conjunto de indicadores que oferecem informações empíricas sobre os fluxos interativos que tanto a universidade quanto seus agentes vêm traçando nos últimos anos. Os indicadores a serem examinados incluíram: a) acordos de pesquisa; b) fontes de financiamento de pesquisa; c) mobilidade acadêmica; d) circulação indexada da produção publicada; e, finalmente, c) produção em coautoria.Além disso, os dados resultantes foram complementados com a aplicação de uma pesquisa ad-hoc dirigida ao corpo docente da UNSJ. Entre outras dimensões, a pesquisa teve como objetivo conhecer o histórico e as práticas de pesquisa e internacionalização realizadas pela população considerada.Os resultados mostram uma tendência relativa à internacionalização dos relacionamentos estabelecidos pelos funcionários da UNSJ, o que é mais evidente quando os perfis acadêmicos estão associados às ciências “duras” e ao sexo masculino
Trabajo social y atención primaria de la salud: un desafío presente en contextos de narcotráfico
Get PDFHow does the presence of a manifestation such as drug trafficking in the neighborhoods of Rosario generate implications in the daily profesional intervention of Social Work?
Some reflections that arise from the intervention of Social Work, base on the operation of a Health Center at the first level of care, in the City of Rosario, Province of Santa Fe.
Questions, feelings, and reflections that are born, while the presento f drug trafficking is “written” in dislodged citizens and subjectives.¿De qué forma la presencia de una manifestación como el narcotráfico en los barrios de Rosario, genera implicaciones en la cotidianidad de la intervención profesional del Trabajo Social?
El presente escrito es un intento por compartir algunas reflexiones que surgen de la intervención del Trabajo Social, a partir de las consecuencias que trae la emergencia del narcotráfico en el funcionamiento de un Centro de Salud en el primer nivel de atención, en la Ciudad de Rosario Provincia de Santa Fe.
Preguntas, sentires, y reflexiones que nacen, mientras se “escribe” el presente del narcotráfico en ciudadanías y subjetivas des-alojadas
Vulnerabilidades en "Los mocos de la furia"
Get PDFThis article presents an exploration of Los mocos de la furia by Liliana Bodoc, illustrated by María Wernicke. Siglo XXI, with Laura Leibiker as editor, published the book in March 2024. The text originates from the speech with which Liliana Bodoc inaugurated FILBA (Buenos Aires International Literature Festival) in 2017.
Our analysis employs themes of vulnerability as the primary category of literary inquiry. To this end, we will first define the concept of vulnerability that we aim to discern within the work in question and examine how this concept undergoes transformation when expressed through the symbolic language of literary creation. Finally, we will present the proposed analysis.
This study is framed within the research conducted under PROICO 04-1223, Poetics of Vulnerability in Contemporary Literature, which seeks to address vulnerability –considering its conceptual complexity– as a generator of unique representations and poetics, from which children's literature is not exempt.En el presente artículo proponemos una exploración de la obra Los mocos de la furia de Liliana Bodoc, ilustrado por María Wernicke. Publicado en marzo de 2024 por Siglo XXI, con edición de Laura Leibiker. Este texto fue tomado de la conferencia con la que Liliana inauguró el FILBA (Festival Internacional de Literatura de Buenos Aires) en 2017.
Emplearemos temáticas de la vulnerabilidad como principal categoría de análisis literario. Definiremos primero el concepto de vulnerabilidad que nos interesa vislumbrar en la mencionada obra, y el proceso por el que atraviesa ese concepto al convertirse en el lenguaje simbólico de una creación literaria, para luego cerrar con el análisis propuesto.
Dicho análisis se enmarca en las investigaciones realizadas al interior del PROICO 04-1223 “Poéticas de la vulnerabilidad en la literatura contemporánea”, que busca abordar a la vulnerabilidad, en su complejidad conceptual, como generadora de representaciones y poéticas propias, de las que la literatura infantil no está exenta
Introducción al dossier: Poéticas de la vulnerabilidad en la literatura contemporánea
Get PDFIn recent years, the concept of vulnerability has acquired an inescapable centrality in contemporary thought. Far from referring only to individual fragility or to a pathological condition of the body, the notion has been redefined in multiple fields - political philosophy, ethics, gender studies, decolonial thought, literary criticism - as a category that allows us to think about the ways in which the subject is exposed to the other, to the environment and to power regimes. In this sense, vulnerability is not only a state to be overcome or a mere condition of unprotection, but a form of existence marked by interdependence, exposure to harm and the possibility of agency from the precarious.This dossier starts from the premise that thinking about vulnerability in literature does not imply reducing it to an aesthetics of suffering or to an essentialist victimology. On the contrary, it implies investigating how literary language produces, stresses or destabilizes the ways in which bodies, subjectivities and communities experience and elaborate their exposure to harm, their precariousness, their mourning or their resistance. In this gesture, vulnerability becomes a critical category capable of articulating the tensions between subjectivity and structure, affect and politics, writing and body.En los últimos años, el concepto de vulnerabilidad ha adquirido una centralidad ineludible en el pensamiento contemporáneo. Lejos de remitir únicamente a la fragilidad individual o a una condición patológica del cuerpo, la noción ha sido resignificada en múltiples campos -la filosofía política, la ética, los estudios de género, el pensamiento decolonial, la crítica literaria- como una categoría que permite pensar las formas de exposición del sujeto frente al otro, al entorno y a los regímenes de poder. En este sentido, la vulnerabilidad no es solo un estado a superar ni una mera condición de desprotección, sino una forma de existencia marcada por la interdependencia, la exposición al daño y la posibilidad de agencia desde lo precario.
Este dossier parte de la premisa de que pensar la vulnerabilidad en la literatura no implica reducirla a una estética del sufrimiento ni a una victimología esencialista. Por el contrario, supone indagar cómo el lenguaje literario produce, tensiona o desestabiliza las formas en que los cuerpos, las subjetividades y las comunidades experimentan y elaboran su exposición al daño, su precariedad, su duelo o su resistencia. En ese gesto, la vulnerabilidad se convierte en una categoría crítica capaz de articular las tensiones entre subjetividad y estructura, afecto y política, escritura y cuerpo
Algunas claves para la lectura del De amicitia de Cicerón
Get PDFThis article attempts to give some interpretative keys to Cicero's De Amicitia, explaining its biographical genesis and tracing its reception of two Platonic-Aristotelian theses: 1. Friendship only occurs between the Good, and 2. Friendship supposes equality between friends. Showing the continuity between the De Amicitia with its Greek antecedents, an attempt will also be made to show what challenges De Amicitia posed for the subsequent philosophical and theological tradition.Este artículo intenta dar algunas claves interpretativas de la obra De Amicitia de Cicerón, explicando su génesis biográfica y rastreando su recepción de dos tesis platónico-aristotélicas: 1. La amistad solo se da entre los buenos y 2. La amistad supone una igualdad entre los amigos. Mostrando la continuidad entre el De Amicitia con sus antecedentes griegos, se intentará también indicar qué desafíos planteó el De Amicitia para la tradición filosófica y teológica posterior