Ejournal STKIP PGRI Sumbar (UEJS - Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Persatuan Guru Republik Indonesia)
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Peranan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dalam Menciptakan Masyarakat Madani
No full textThis paper is about Civic Education and have a role to make a civil society. The purpose of this paper is to know about civil society characterictics, how far the role of Civic Education can make a civil society, and which subject matter from Civic Education can make a civil society. Civil society have some spesific characteristics, and from this characteristic, we can know how far the role of Civic Education can make a civil society, with way see the characteristics of civil society and where is position from it characteristics in subject matter when teach Civic Education. The result are: first, egalitarianisme, can we see from Indonesia culture which is from divinity. Second, appreciation for people from his achievement (not from etnic, race, descent, etc), which is from human right. Third, participation openness for all active society, which is from democration. Fourd, law maintenance and justice, which is from good goverment. Five, tolerance and pluralisme, which is from national identity. And the last, discussion, which is from Indonesia culture. The conclude, that Civic Education has a role to make civil society, because subject matter from Civic Education is reflect the characteristics civil society
Between Business Capital and Daily Needs: Utilization of PNM Mekaar Funds in Jorong Pinang Makmur, Dharmasraya Regency
No full textPermodalan Nasional Madani (PNM) is a state-owned financial institution that focuses on empowering underprivileged women through the Mekaar program. This program is expected to serve as initial capital for communities to improve their welfare through small-scale business activities. However, in practice, the utilization of loan funds does not always align with the initial objectives, as most beneficiaries tend to use the loans to meet daily household needs. This phenomenon is particularly interesting to study in Jorong Pinang Makmur, Timpeh Sub-district, Dharmasraya Regency. This study aims to examine the patterns of PNM Mekaar fund utilization by members, as well as to analyze the socio-economic dynamics that influence their decisions in managing these funds. Using a descriptive qualitative approach through interviews and observations, a total of 31 informants consisting of members and PNM account officers were analyzed using Max Weber's social action theory. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the majority of members use the loan funds for daily consumption and children's education (92%), while only a small portion (8%) use it for its intended purpose as business capital. This pattern of fund utilization is influenced by the economic pressures of underprivileged households, low financial literacy, limited business opportunities, and local socio-economic conditions. This phenomenon reflects Weber's form of social rationality, in which members' economic actions are not only driven by capitalist productive logic but also by instrumental goals, value orientations, and social norms to maintain the group's survival and honor. Thus, the utilization of PNM Mekaar funds in the research location functions more as a means of supporting basic needs than as a means of developing productive businesses, which implies the need for program evaluation in a social context
The Effectiveness of Utilizing Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) in Efforts to Improve the Performance of Security Officers at the Class I Pondok Bambu State Detention Center
No full textOvercrowding in correctional facilities, particularly at the Class I Pondok Bambu Detention Center, has created significant challenges for maintaining the effectiveness of security patrols. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology in enhancing the accountability and performance of patrol officers. The research is grounded in organizational effectiveness theory, specifically the goal attainment, system resource, and internal process approaches. Employing a qualitative descriptive case study design, the study involved key informants including the head of the security unit, shift commanders, and security officers. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis, and analyzed thematically using the Miles and Huberman framework with triangulation to ensure credibility. The findings demonstrate that the implementation of RFID improved officers’ compliance with patrol checkpoints, strengthened transparency in patrol reporting, and enhanced response time to security incidents. The study concludes that RFID serves as an effective technological tool to support accountability, discipline, and organizational effectiveness within correctional institutions. The novelty of this research lies in its contextual contribution as one of the first empirical studies in Indonesia to investigate the application of RFID in correctional facility security management, expanding its utilization beyond industrial and commercial settings
Adaptation Strategies for Sustaining the Economic Livelihood of Single-Parent Female Agricultural Labor in Nagari Koto Salak, Dharmasraya
No full textThis study examines the adaptation strategies of single-parent female farm labor in Nagari Koto Salak, Dharmasraya Regency, who face multiple social and economic challenges. With unstable incomes below the regional minimum wage, they are solely responsible for household needs, including daily consumption and children’s education, while constrained by low education levels, limited access to resources, and minimal social support. Using John W. Bennett’s (1976) framework of adaptation strategies—behavioral, tactical, and process—this research employs a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through non-participant observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis, involving eight main informants and eight supporting informants selected through purposive sampling. The findings reveal three key strategies: reducing consumption (behavioral), utilizing household resources, seasonal savings groups (arisan), income diversification, and borrowing (tactical), as well as participation in social groups such as dasawisma, religious study groups, and farmer groups (process). These strategies highlight the resilience and adaptive capacity of women in sustaining family livelihoods under vulnerable conditions.
From The Lyrics To Digital Platforms: a Lyrical Autoethnographic Study of The Album Senandung Mubarock as Practice Educational Sociotechnology
No full textDevelopment digital technology has change method arts and education interact in society. Music and poetry now No only functioning as expression aesthetic, but also as a medium for literacy and learning based technology. Research This aim analyze Senandung album transformation Mubarock from expression lyrics towards digital platforms as well the implications as practice sociotechnology education. Research methods use approach qualitative with autoethnography lyrical, supported digital documentation and response audience. Data obtained from lyrics songs, notes reflective writers, digital publications via YouTube, Spotify, literacy barcodes, as well as comment online audience. Analysis done through interpretation lyrical and reading sociotechnology with framework sociotechnical systems. Research results show that album distribution through digital platforms expands range audience, strengthening digital literacy, and present learning affective -spiritual in context education. Findings This confirm that mediated art technology can functioning as instrument innovation social and education in the Society 5.0 er
Using TPACK To Design Local Wisdom-Based Literature Appreciation Learning in the Digital Era
No full textThis research was motivated by the low value of student learning outcomes in designing Indonesian literature appreciation learning based on local wisdom in the digital era. In fact, integrating digital technology into learning has become part of students' competence as prospective 21st century learning teachers. The aim of this research is to improve students' ability to design Indonesian literature appreciation learning based on local wisdom in the digital era by applying the TPACK concept. The classroom action research method using Kurt Lewin's four-step model was applied in this research. The research subjects were 40 fourth semester students at the Primary School Teacher Education (PGSD) Study Program at Palangka Raya University. The research results show the success of increasing student learning outcomes which is very significant. In the pre-action stage the average student score was still at 57.5 with 12.5% completion, after the action in cycle I the student score reached an average of 71.25 with a completion percentage of 75% and after the action in In cycle II, the average student score reached 80 with a completion percentage of 92.5%. In conclusion, the TPACK concept applied by the lecturer team during class action was able to increase student learning achievement scores by 22.5 and increase the percentage of completion by up to 80%
THE INFLUENCE OF PROFITABILITY, LEVERAGE AND DIVIDEND POLICY ON STOCK PRICES
No full textThe aim of this research is to explore how profitability, leverage, and dividend policy influence stock prices. This study focuses on mining firms that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2023. It utilizes quantitative data, specifically secondary data gathered through documentation methods. The analysis includes all 62 mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 20192023. From these, 16 companies were chosen using specific criteria (purposive sampling). The analytical method employed in this research is multiple linear regression, with hypothesis testing carried out using SPSS software. Findings from the ttest indicate that profitability positively and significantly impacts stock prices of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 20192023, while leverage negatively and significantly affects these stock prices. Moreover, dividend policy also positively and significantly influences stock prices in the mining sector for the same period. The overall contribution of profitability, leverage, and dividend policy to stock prices is determined to be 41. 6%.
JEL Classification:
G30; G32; G35; G12
Keywords: Profitability, Leverage , Dividend Policy, Stock Pric
IMPLEMENTASI SMART HOME BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS DENGAN ONE-CLICK CONTROL VIA TELEGRAM BOT MENGGUNAKAN NODEMCU ESP8266
No full textThis research aims to implement a Smart Home system based on the Internet of Things (IoT) with a one-click control feature using a Telegram Bot and NodeMCU ESP8266. The system is designed to enhance efficiency, convenience, and security in operating household appliances such as lights, fans, and power outlets. By utilizing the Telegram Bot application, users can remotely control electronic devices with a single click, without the need to manually type commands. The use of NodeMCU ESP8266 as the microcontroller enables stable connectivity and responsiveness to commands given over the internet. Product testing resulted in a Product Test Score of 94.6% from a minimum threshold of 70%. System performance evaluation showed a usability rate of 96%, learnability of 93%, efficiency of 88%, and acceptability of 80%. These results indicate that the Smart Home system with one-click control via Telegram Bot offers a more practical and effective solution compared to manual or web-based control methods
THE USE OF TASK COMPLEXITY IN WRITTEN LANGUAGE PRODUCTION
No full textThis research aimed to investigate the significant differences in written language production generated from two different types of tasks between low and high proficiency students. Data were collected from 30 low-proficiency and 30 high-proficiency tenth-grade students using two distinct task types, and analyzed using Repeated Measures ANOVA. The findings revealed statistically significant differences in the CAF (Complexity, Accuracy, and Fluency) measures between the two proficiency groups across both task types. In Task 1, significant differences were found in accuracy and fluency, but not in complexity. In contrast, in Task 2 high and low proficiency students generated significant differences across all CAF aspects. These findings highlight the importance of aligning task complexity with learners' proficiency levels in Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) to improve language learning outcomes and support more effective instructional design
Improving Reading Comprehension: Comparing the Effectiveness of Integrated KWL with Think Pair Share and the Original KWL Strategy
No full textAbstractThis study aimed to find out whether the integrated KWL (Know-Want-Learn) strategy with Think Pair Share improves students' reading comprehension better than the Original KWL Strategy. This research employed a quantitative method. The study was conducted with first-grade students at SMPN 14 Bandar Lampung. Two classes were used: an experimental class, which was taught using the integrated KWL and Think Pair Share strategy, and a control class, which was taught using the original KWL strategy. The results of the post-test showed that the control group had a mean score of 70.32, whereas the experimental group had a higher mean score of 79.35. The t-test results for the post-test indicated a Sig. (2-tailed) value was 0.003 (< 0.05), there is a statistically significant difference between the two groups after the treatment. The experimental group achieved better improvement in reading comprehension compared to the control group. These findings suggest that integrating the KWL strategy and Think Pair Share improves students' reading comprehension