E-Journal Universitas Hindu Indonesia
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Ethnopedagogy of the Rambu Solo Ceremony in the Toraja Hindu Community in West Sulawesi
No full textEvery religion believed by the community has its own tradition or culture, as the identity of the community. Culture is one of the reflections that maintain world civilization. So that the existence of human wisdom is maintained, one of the cultures that still exists from the Toraja tribe which is very unique is the Rambu Solo Ceremony. The uniqueness of the Rambu Solo Ceremony is the technique of treating the bodies of people who have died, in this case some are buried, some are preserved first in chests, some are stored in caves, and some are stored in special houses or burrows. The Rambu Solo ceremony also makes animal sacrifice offerings, including buffaloes and pigs in fantastic numbers, the animal offerings number up to hundreds of heads, and have an economic value of hundreds of millions and even billions of rupiah. This practice is an effort to give the last respect to the ancestors, where this custom or Rambu Solo Ceremony is a traditional funeral ritual that must be carried out by the Aluk Todolo community, this ceremony is an itangible cultural heritage, which is a custom that has been passed down for years from their ancestors. This then attracts the author to answer these three problems: (1) Why the Ethnopedagogy of Rambu Solo Ceremony in Toraja Hindu community can survive, (2) How is the process of Ethnopedagogy of Rambu Solo Ceremony, (3) How is the implication of Ethnopedagogy of Rambu Solo Ceremony on knowledge, attitude, and behavior of Toraja Hindu community. Research objectives: (1) To analyze the survival of Rambu Solo Ceremony Ethnopedagogy in Toraja Hindu community, (2) To analyze the process of Rambu Solo Ceremony Ethnopedagogy, (3) To analyze the implication of Rambu Solo Ceremony Ethnopedagogy. Three theories are used in this research: (1) structural functionalism theory, (2) constructivistic theory, and (3) meaningful learning theory. This type of research is qualitative, how to determine informants by purposive sampling, data collection techniques include: Observation, interview, document study, and literature study. The results of this research analysis strengthen the postulates of structural functionalism theory where the Rambu Solo Ceremony is not only a religious ritual, but an educational process that plays an important role in maintaining the social and cultural structure of society, this is in line with the AGIL scheme (Adaptation, Goal attaement, Integration, and Latency), but has not been able to fully overcome the external situation (latency) which can eliminate the ethnopedagogical existence of the Rambu Solo Ceremony
Didactical Process of Religious Moderation Toward Inclusive Society in Rewwin Housing Sidoarjo Jatim
No full textHumans are social creatures that cannot be separated from socializing life. After living nomads, humans decided to settle down and colonize and form a culture, quoting Harari (2022: 1) Homo sapiens began to form a more complicated structure called culture, from this human culture is called history. The growth of culture coexists with the growth of religion. Religion for humans is expected to be able to explore all the potential of humanity so that it can foster self-awareness. But in reality, religion triggers conflict. Today, violence in the name of religion is very widespread. Quoting the coil (2024), there was a dissolution of worship that led to beatings in Tangsel, which caused commotion in the name of religion. One form of individual or group awareness of cultural diversity is through the didactic process of religious moderation. The cultivation of human values through religious moderation is expected to produce individuals who have an attitude of tolerance. When there are various riots and acts of violence that have religious nuances, it is alleged that religious education fails to form empathetic and tolerant people. Religious education is not only carried out in formal spaces, informal and non-formal are very important in character building. One of the non-formal religious education conducted in Rewwin Sidoarjo Settlement, which is inhabited by people from various religious, ethnic and cultural backgrounds. Despite being a heterogeneous community, there has never been any friction or conflict in the last five years. This phenomenon prompted the author to examine the didactic process of religious moderation towards an inclusive society in Rewwin housing estate in Sidoarjo, East Java. This article provides answers to the questions: 1) Why the strengthening of religious moderation, the didactic reason of religious moderation towards an inclusive society is instilled in the community in Rewwin Sidoarjo residential neighborhood. 2) The didactic process of religious moderation towards an inclusive society is instilled in the community in the Rewwin Sidoarjo residential neighborhood, and 3.) The implications of the didactic process of religious moderation towards an inclusive society on social, cultural and religious life in the community in the Rewwin Sidoarjo residential neighborhood. The theories used are 1) Constructivistic Theory, Jean Peaget. 2) Social Learning Theory, Albert Bandura. 3) Stuart Hall\u27s Reception Theory, this article uses a qualitative research model with a purposive sampling interview approach, where Rewwin housing residents are key informants who answer the quality of moderation. The results of the analysis show that there are positive practices carried out as a strengthening of religious moderation in the community in the Rewwin Sidoarjo housing environment. Religious moderation is a demand for every Indonesian citizen to achieve the consientization of life in the frame of diversity
PELATIHAN KADER REMAJA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN MENTAL
No full textAdolescents are vulnerable to stress that can cause behavioral disorders, mental health problems, and self-harm. They undergo many changes physically, psychologically, and socially. The Community Partnership Development Team of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences of Universitas Warmadewa trained adolescent cadres at one of the high schools as part of student empowerment in improving mental health. The training began with material on mental health disorders and self-management, discussion, and a post-test. Thirty participants attended the activity, but only 22 people completed it. The participants comprised 14 women (63.6%) and eight men (36.4%). There were six people (27.3%) who had experienced mental health problems. The mean of the post-test questions was 85.45. This evaluation showed that the participants\u27 understanding of the topic was quite good. The trained youth cadres are expected to help conduct early detection of mental disorders and provide simple counseling to other students. Cooperation between schools and students needs to continue to increase awareness of the importance of adolescent mental health
D-Dimer, C-Reactive Protein, and Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio As Indicators of the Severity of Covid-19 Patients
No full texthttps://docs.google.com/document/d/1r4A1q90nlA_fpPFh62C_qqP2C8moJIji/edit?usp=sharing&ouid=106483118819211017969&rtpof=true&sd=true
EFEKTIVITAS LITERASI DIGITAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA DI PASRAMAN SARASWATI 2 SURABAYA
No full textLiterasi digital dengan mengintegrasikan teknologi dalam pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas literasi digital dalam pembelajaran agama Hindu di Pasraman Saraswati 2 Surabaya.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus di Pasraman 2 Surabaya, melibatkan 3 orang guru tingkat Sekolah Dasar sebagai informan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara yang mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data mengikuti model Miles dan Huberman, yaitu mellaui tahap pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Validitas data diperkuat melalui teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru memiliki kompetensi literasi digital yang cukup baik, terlihat dari penggunaan media digital seperti video edukatif, aplikasi interaktif, dan sumber belajar daring. Penggunaan media digital terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan motivasi motivasi siswa untuk belajar agama Hindu di Pasraman 2 Surabaya. Penerapan literasi digital masih menghadapi kendala, seperti: keterbatasan perangkat, kesenjangan akses teknologi serta partisipasi siswa. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pelatihan berkelanjutan dan penyediaan sarana yang memadai untuk mengoptimalkan literasi digital dalam proses belajar mengajar di Pasraman 2 Surabaya
TARI BARIS BABUANG PADA PIODALAN DI PUR KANCING GUMI DESA ADAT BATULANTANG, BADUNG
No full textTari baris babuang merupakan tari wali yang disakralkan. Tarian ini ditarikan pada umanis perang bakat pada piodalan di Pura Kancing Gumi. Tari baris babuang di Desa Adat Batulantang, Badung diyakini sebagai tari pemuput upacara serta membawa kerahajengan bagi masyarakat Desa Adat Batulantang. Dari latarbelakang tersebut adapun rumusan masalah yang diajukan yaitu: Bagaimana bentuk, fungsi dan nilai-nilai pendidikan seni tari baris babuang pada piodalan di Pura Kancing Gumi Desa Adat Batulantang, Badung. Penelitian ini dirancang dengan pendekatan kualitatif, menggunakan Teori Estetika, Fungsional Struktural dan Teori Nilai. Hasilnya berupa bentuk tari baris babuang meliputi struktur tari, ragam gerak, tata busana, rias, properti, pola lantai, dan iringan. Fungsi taris babuang dapat dibagi menjadi empat bagian yaitu: Fungsi Wali, Religi, Sosial dan Fungsi Budaya. Nilai pendidikan seni tari baris babuang dapat dibagi menjadi empat yaitu: Nilai Pendidikan Tattwa, Susila, Upacara dan nilai pendidikan estetika.
Kata kunci: Tari baris babuang, Kajian Nilai Pendidikan
Mitti Chikitsa: Pengobatan dengan unsur Prithivi: Mitti Chikitsa: Treatment with Prithivi elements
No full textLatar belakang: Mitti Chikitsa merupakan modalitas pengobatan tradisional yang memanfaatkan unsur tanah (Prithivi/Pertiwi) sebagai sarana terapeutik. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji implementasi terapi tanah dalam sistem pengobatan tradisional dengan fokus khusus pada praktik pengobatan tradisional (Ayurweda dan Usada Bali). Metode: Penelitian menggunakan studi literatur sistematis dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Pencarian literatur dilakukan melalui database ilmiah PubMed, Google Scholar, dan ScienceDirect menggunakan kata kunci relevan. Hasil: Mitti Chikitsa telah dipraktikkan lintas peradaban dengan mekanisme kerja meliputi absorpsi toksin, efek termal, kandungan mineral terapeutik, dan aspek psiko-spiritual. Dalam konteks Ayurweda dan Usada Bali, penggunaan tanah terintegrasi dengan konsep Panca Maha Bhuta dan keseimbangan kausa penyakit sekala-niskala. Para pengobat tradisional menggunakan tanah dari tempat sakral yang dikombinasikan dengan ramuan herbal untuk membuat boreh atau pasta terapeutik. Penelitian ilmiah modern mengonfirmasi aktivitas antimikroba unsur tanah terhadap patogen resisten antibiotik, efektivitas anti-inflamasi pada gangguan reumatik, dan kemampuan detoksifikasi. Kesimpulan: integrasi pengetahuan tradisional dengan pendekatan ilmiah modern dapat menghasilkan modalitas terapi komplementer yang aman dan efektif. Dokumentasi sistematis praktik Mitti Chikitsa dalam Usada Bali diperlukan untuk pelestarian warisan pengetahuan tradisional dan pengembangan sistem kesehatan integratif yang mempertimbangkan dimensi bio-psiko-sosio-spiritual
Analisis Keperilakuan Wajib Pajak Dalam Membayar Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Di Kota Denpasar
No full textThis research aims to examine and analyze taxpayer behavior in paying motor vehicle tax in Denpasar City. The theory underlying this research is the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). The population in this study were taxpayers registered at the Denpasar City Samsat office with a total of 835,311 taxpayers. The sampling method in this research is non-probability sampling using convenience sampling techniques. that happened to be found suitable as a data source. To be able to determine the number of samples in research, it can be calculated using the Slovin formula, so that a sample of 100 respondents is obtained. Data analysis techniques using SEM (structural equation modeling).
The research results show that attitude has an insignificant positive effect on taxpayers\u27 intention to pay motor vehicle tax. Subjective norms have a positive and significant effect on taxpayers\u27 intentions to pay motor vehicle taxes. Perceived behavioral control has a positive and insignificant effect on the intention to pay motor vehicle tax. Perceived behavioral control has a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance behavior in paying motor vehicle taxes. Intention to pay taxes has a positive and significant effect on taxpayers\u27 compliant behavior in paying motor vehicle taxes
MENDORONG EKONOMI KELUARGA LEWAT HIDROPONIK BERBASIS PESANTREN: DARI PELATIHAN HINGGA PEMASARAN DIGITAL
No full textUrbanisasi yang cepat di kota-kota satelit Indonesia seperti Depok telah mengurangi lahan pertanian secara signifikan, menciptakan tantangan dalam mengamankan pasokan pangan yang cukup dan berkualitas tinggi. Pertanian hidroponik muncul sebagai solusi yang menjanjikan untuk mengatasi tantangan ini, memungkinkan masyarakat untuk menanam produk segar secara berkelanjutan di ruang perkotaan yang terbatas.
Penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR), mengintegrasikan program pengabdian masyarakat dengan penelitian terapan. Program ini melibatkan 45 peserta dari komunitas Hidayatullah Depok, memberikan pelatihan teknis hidroponik, dukungan peralatan, dan pendampingan berkelanjutan. Data dikumpulkan melalui survei, wawancara, observasi, dan buku catatan peserta, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif dan tematik.
Intervensi secara signifikan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta dalam budidaya hidroponik. Peserta mampu memproduksi sayuran yang dapat dipasarkan, berkontribusi pada pendapatan rumah tangga dan meningkatkan ketahanan pangan lokal. Kohesi sosial meningkat melalui pembentukan komunitas hidroponik yang mendukung. Selain itu, peserta menunjukkan kesadaran lingkungan yang positif dengan mengadopsi praktik hemat sumber daya dan pengurangan pestisida.
Program pemberdayaan hidroponik berbasis masyarakat layak dan efektif dalam mempromosikan pertanian perkotaan berkelanjutan. Kerangka kerja kolaboratif yang partisipatif memperkuat retensi pengetahuan, mendorong kewirausahaan lokal, dan membangun modal sosial. Hasilnya menunjukkan potensi tinggi untuk mereplikasi model ini di masyarakat perkotaan lain yang menghadapi kendala lahan dan ketahanan pangan yang serupa
Analisis Strategi Global Marketing Disney Plus di Korea Selatan: Studi Kasus K-drama “Moving” Tahun 2023
No full textThis research analyzes Disney+\u27s international marketing strategy in expanding its market reach through utilizing South Korean popular culture. In entering the South Korean market, Disney+ adopted an adaptation strategy by collaborating with local partners to produce content that resonates with local culture and preferences. One example of the success of this strategy is the K-drama series Moving, which was adapted from Webtoon and won 6 awards at the Asia Contents Awards & Global OTT Awards 2023. The series tells the story of a group of intelligence agents who try to protect their children from potential exploitation by the government. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques through literature study, content analysis, and observation of Disney+ marketing strategies in the South Korean market. The data will be analyzed using the 7P marketing mix concept to examine how Disney+ integrates local content in its international marketing strategy. The results show that content adaptation and cooperation with local partners are the keys to Disney+\u27s success in building competitiveness and increasing the number of subscribers in the South Korean market