Jurnal Online Universitas Jambi
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LITERATURE REVIEW ON THE ROLE OF LEARNING INTERESTS ON LEARNING OUTCOMES OF ELEMENTARY AND HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
No full textThis study aims to analyze the effect of learning interest on student learning outcomes at the elementary and high school levels through a systematic literature review. The research method uses a literature study by analyzing 20 journal articles published in the last 5 years. The results show that interest in learning has a significant effect on improving student learning outcomes in various subjects, with the level of influence varying from 11.6% to 85.74%. The determinants of interest in learning include internal (motivation, aspirations) and external aspects (teaching methods, parental support, school environment). The findings recommend an interest-based learning approach to improve education quality
The Relationship between Leukocyte Count and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction in Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
No full textABSTRACT
Background: ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) causes significant myocardial damage and increases heart failure risk. Inflammation, reflected by leukocyte count, is considered to play a crucial role in STEMI's pathophysiology, potentially affecting cardiac function. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between leukocyte count and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in STEMI patients. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from August to September 2024 at RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi. Data from 80 patient medical records, including leukocyte count at admission and LVEF measured via echocardiography, were analyzed using Fisher's Exact and Spearman's correlation tests. Results: Most patients were male (82.5%), with high leukocyte counts (67.5%) and low LVEF (82.5%). The mean age was 57.8 years. Prevalences of hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia were 38.8%, 33.8%, and 47.5%, respectively. Statistical analysis revealed no significant relationship between leukocyte count and LVEF (Fisher's p=0.497; Spearman's p=0.078; r=0.16). Conclusion: This study found no significant association between leukocyte count and LVEF in STEMI patients.
Keywords: STEMI; Leukocyte; Ejection fractio
Pengaruh Sektor Pariwisata Terhadap PDRB Provinsi Jambi
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh sektor pariwisata terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Provinsi Jambi pada periode 2017–2023. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah wisatawan domestik dan jumlah wisatawan mancanegara, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah PDRB atas dasar harga berlaku. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari publikasi Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Indonesia dan BPS Provinsi Jambi. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sektor pariwisata memiliki hubungan yang cukup kuat dengan PDRB, ditunjukkan dengan nilai R sebesar 0,743. Nilai R Square sebesar 0,553 menunjukkan bahwa 55,3% variasi PDRB dapat dijelaskan oleh jumlah wisatawan domestik dan mancanegara, sedangkan sisanya 44,7% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain di luar model penelitian. Namun, hasil uji simultan (F-test) menunjukkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,200 (> 0,05), yang berarti jumlah wisatawandomestik dan mancanegara secara bersama-sama tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap PDRB. Secara parsial, jumlah wisatawan domestik berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap PDRB, sedangkan jumlah wisatawan mancanegara berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan
Implementation of the Principle of Non-Refugee in Handling Rohingya Refugees in Indonesia
No full textRohingya refugees face significant legal uncertainty regarding their status in Indonesia. One of the main issues faced is the implementation of the principle of non-refoulement, which is an international principle that prohibits a country from returning refugees to their home country if they are at risk of torture, inhumane treatment, or the death penalty. This principle is stated in the 1951 Refugee Convention and its 1967 Protocol, which protects refugees worldwide. The methodology of this research is based on a normative legal research approach. This research will also explore the obstacles and constraints to implementing the Principle of Non-Refulement for Rohingya Refugees in Indonesia and the role of international institutions in supporting the implementation of the Principle of Non-Refulement in Indonesia. Indonesia has a relatively weak implementation of the principle of non-refoulement because until now, Indonesia has not ratified the 1951 Refugee Convention and its 1967 Additional Protocol.On the other hand, Indonesia has not made the refugee issue a top priority in state policy. The support of international institutions in supporting the implementation of the non-refoulement principle in Indonesia is vital. Although Indonesia does not yet have comprehensive legal regulations on refugees, global institutions such as UNHCR, IOM, and other non-governmental organizations play an essential role as partners in helping the Indonesian government implement better policies on refugee protection. With technical assistance, advocacy, and funding, international institutions can help Indonesia fulfill its international obligations more effectively and ensure that refugees in Indonesia receive protection by the principle of non-refoulementsatu isu utama yang dihadapi adalah penerapan asas non-refoulement, yang merupakan prinsip internasional yang melarang suatu negara untuk mengembalikan pengungsi ke negara asal mereka jika mereka berisiko mengalami penyiksaan, perlakuan yang tidak manusiawi, atau hukuman mati. Asas ini tercantum dalam Konvensi Pengungsi 1951 dan Protokol 1967, yang memberikan perlindungan bagi pengungsi di seluruh dunia. Metodologi penelitian ini disusun berdasarkan pendekatan penelitian hukum normatif. Penelitian ini juga akan mengeksplorasi bagaimana Hambatan dan Kendala dalam Implementasi Asas Non Refoulement terhadap Pengungsi Rohingya di Indonesia serta bagaimana Peran Lembaga Internasional dalam Mendukung Implementasi Asas Non Refoulement di Indonesia. Indonesia memiliki penerapan prinsip non-refoulement yang masih terbilang lemah, karena hingga saat ini Indonesia belum meratifikasi Konvensi Pengungsi 1951 beserta Protokol Tambahan 1967. Di sisi lain, Indonesia juga belum menjadikan masalah pengungsi sebagai prioritas utama dalam kebijakan negara. Dukungan lembaga internasional dalam mendukung penerapan asas non-refoulement di Indonesia sangatlah vital. Meskipun Indonesia belum memiliki regulasi hukum yang komprehensif mengenai pengungsi, lembaga-lembaga internasional seperti UNHCR, IOM, serta organisasi non-pemerintah lainnya, berperan sebagai mitra penting dalam membantu pemerintah Indonesia menerapkan kebijakan yang lebih baik dalam hal perlindungan pengungsi. Dengan bantuan dalam hal teknis, advokasi, serta pendanaan, lembaga-lembaga internasional dapat membantu Indonesia untuk lebih efektif dalam memenuhi kewajiban internasionalnya dan memastikan bahwa pengungsi yang berada di Indonesia mendapat perlindungan yang sesuai dengan prinsip non-refoulement
The Integration of Pancasila Values in Sexual Education (SIPELAS) as an Effort to Prevent Sexual Violence Against Children: Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila Dalam Pendidikan Seksual (SIPELAS) Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual Pada Anak
No full textThis research employs a descriptive qualitative approach that aims to comprehensively and thoroughly describe the phenomenon of sexual violence against children. This research employed digital observation through SIMFONI-PPA (Online Information System for Women and Child Protection) data, which presents real-time information regarding cases of violence against women and children in Indonesia, both verified and unverified cases. Data analysis was conducted by positioning the researcher as the main instrument interpreting events and social situations related to the phenomenon of sexual violence against children. The research findings indicate that the SIPELAS Program (Sila Pendidikan Pelecehan Seksual/Pancasila Principles Sexual Harassment Education) can serve as a strategic solution for preventing sexual violence through the integration of Pancasila values in sexual education. This program is implemented through three systematic stages: teacher training for sexual education, parent training, and material delivery to students with learning media adapted to educational levels ranging from animation for kindergarten level to discussions and webinars for senior high school level. Each principle in Pancasila has relevance in preventing sexual violence, where the values of divinity, humanity, unity, democracy, and social justice can serve as moral foundations in shaping children's character to respect themselves, others, and uphold human dignity
Analisis Semiotika Saussure pada Gerak Tari Ngayun Luci Desa Siulak Mukai Hilir Kecamatan Gunung Kerinci Provinsi Jambi
No full textTulisan ini membahas tanda dan petanda yang terdapat dalam gerak tari Ngayun Luci asal desa Siulak Mukai Hilir Kecamatan Gunung Kerinci, Kabupaten Kerinci, Provinsi Jambi. Tari ini hadir dalam rangkaian ritual adat Ngayun Luci yang diyakini masyarakat setempat dapat memberikan kesuburan tanah dan hasil panen yang baik. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan, diketahui bahwa gerak-gerak yang hadir dalam tari Ngayun Luci dimaknai sebagai bentuk rasa syukur masyarakat atas hasil panen yang melimpah. Melalui pemujaan terhadap arwah leluhur yang telah merawat tanaman padi mereka. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode kualitatif bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan teori semiotika yang diusung oleh Ferdinand De Saussure mengenai tanda dan petanda, sebagai pisau pembedahnya.
Kata Kunci: Semiotika Saussure, Penanda-Petanda, tari Ngayun Luci, Gerak
Words That Work: A Thematic Study of Persuasive Language in Online Advertisements
No full textIn the rapidly evolving digital era, online advertising has emerged as a central strategy in marketing communication. While language plays a crucial role in crafting persuasive advertisements, few studies have provided a thematic synthesis of the linguistic strategies used in online ads. This study aims to identify and synthesize persuasive linguistic strategies as discussed in recent academic literature. The research employs thematic analysis based on Braun and Clarke’s six-phase framework. Data were collected from ten peer-reviewed journal articles published between 2020 and 2025, each focusing on persuasive language in digital advertising. The analysis revealed four dominant themes: Emotional Resonance, Building Credibility, Interactive Appeal, and Aesthetic Persuasion. These findings demonstrate that language in online advertising is not only used to convey product information but also to establish emotional connections, build trust, stimulate audience engagement, and enhance the aesthetic appeal of the message. The study offers practical implications for advertisers, encouraging a focus on emotional and interactive elements in message construction. It also calls for further research into the effectiveness of these strategies across different digital platforms and cultural contexts.In the rapidly evolving digital era, online advertising has emerged as a central strategy in marketing communication. While language plays a crucial role in crafting persuasive advertisements, few studies have provided a thematic synthesis of the linguistic strategies used in online ads. This study aims to identify and synthesize persuasive linguistic strategies as discussed in recent academic literature. The research employs thematic analysis based on Braun and Clarke’s six-phase framework. Data were collected from ten peer-reviewed journal articles published between 2020 and 2025, each focusing on persuasive language in digital advertising. The analysis revealed four dominant themes: Emotional Resonance, Building Credibility, Interactive Appeal, and Aesthetic Persuasion. These findings demonstrate that language in online advertising is not only used to convey product information but also to establish emotional connections, build trust, stimulate audience engagement, and enhance the aesthetic appeal of the message. The study offers practical implications for advertisers, encouraging a focus on emotional and interactive elements in message construction. It also calls for further research into the effectiveness of these strategies across different digital platforms and cultural contexts
Refleksi Emosional: Cinta dan Kecemasan dalam Karya Ibn Hazm
No full textThis analysis explores two central themes in Ibn Hazm’s works—love and anxiety—by examining their interplay and impact on human behavior. Through a close reading of Tawq al-Hamamah (The Dove’s Neckring) and Filsafat al-Akhlaq wal-Siyar (Philosophy of Morals and Conduct), the study reveals Ibn Hazm’s view of love as a profound yet complex experience that engenders not only joy but also anxiety, longing, and uncertainty. Anxiety, in Ibn Hazm’s framework, arises as a natural response to relational vulnerability and moral responsibility. Furthermore, the analysis highlights his proposed remedies for anxiety, emphasizing character development, ethical practice, and spiritual connection with God. Employing an interdisciplinary approach—integrating literary studies, psychology, and moral philosophy—this research enriches understanding of emotional dynamics in classical Islamic thought while underscoring its relevance to modern life, where love and anxiety remain universal human experiences. The findings aim to inspire further studies on the intersection of emotion, morality, and spirituality in Islamic intellectual tradition and its dialogue with contemporary perspectives.
Abstrak
Analisis ini mengeksplorasi tema utama dalam karya-karya Ibn Hazm cinta dan kecemasan dengan meneliti interaksi dan dampaknya terhadap perilaku manusia. Melalui pembacaan yang cermat terhadap Tawq al-Hamamah (Cincin Leher Merpati) dan Filsafat al-Akhlaq wal-Siyar (Filsafat Moral dan Perilaku), penelitian ini mengungkap pandangan Ibn Hazm tentang cinta sebagai pengalaman yang mendalam namun tidak hanya menimbulkan kegembiraan tetapi juga kecemasan, kerinduan, dan ketidakpastian. Kecemasan, dalam kerangka Ibn Hazm, muncul sebagai respons alami terhadap kerentanan relasional dan tanggung jawab moral. Lebih jauh, analisis ini menyoroti solusi yang diusulkannya untuk kecemasan, menekankan pengembangan karakter, praktik etika, dan hubungan spiritual dengan Tuhan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan interdisipliner mengintegrasikan studi sastra, psikologi, dan filsafat moral penelitian ini memperkaya pemahaman tentang dinamika emosional dalam pemikiran Islam klasik sambil menggarisbawahi relevansinya dengan kehidupan modern, di mana cinta dan kecemasan menjadi pengalaman manusia yang universal. Temuan ini bertujuan untuk menginspirasi tentang persimpangan emosi, moralitas, dan spiritualitas dalam tradisi intelektual Islam.This analysis explores two central themes in Ibn Hazm’s works—love and anxiety—by examining their interplay and impact on human behavior. Through a close reading of Tawq al-Hamamah (The Dove’s Neckring) and Filsafat al-Akhlaq wal-Siyar (Philosophy of Morals and Conduct), the study reveals Ibn Hazm’s view of love as a profound yet complex experience that engenders not only joy but also anxiety, longing, and uncertainty. Anxiety, in Ibn Hazm’s framework, arises as a natural response to relational vulnerability and moral responsibility. Furthermore, the analysis highlights his proposed remedies for anxiety, emphasizing character development, ethical practice, and spiritual connection with God. Employing an interdisciplinary approach—integrating literary studies, psychology, and moral philosophy—this research enriches understanding of emotional dynamics in classical Islamic thought while underscoring its relevance to modern life, where love and anxiety remain universal human experiences. The findings aim to inspire further studies on the intersection of emotion, morality, and spirituality in Islamic intellectual tradition and its dialogue with contemporary perspectives
Abstrak
Analisis ini mengeksplorasi tema utama dalam karya-karya Ibn Hazm cinta dan kecemasan dengan meneliti interaksi dan dampaknya terhadap perilaku manusia. Melalui pembacaan yang cermat terhadap Tawq al-Hamamah (Cincin Leher Merpati) dan Filsafat al-Akhlaq wal-Siyar (Filsafat Moral dan Perilaku), penelitian ini mengungkap pandangan Ibn Hazm tentang cinta sebagai pengalaman yang mendalam namun tidak hanya menimbulkan kegembiraan tetapi juga kecemasan, kerinduan, dan ketidakpastian. Kecemasan, dalam kerangka Ibn Hazm, muncul sebagai respons alami terhadap kerentanan relasional dan tanggung jawab moral. Lebih jauh, analisis ini menyoroti solusi yang diusulkannya untuk kecemasan, menekankan pengembangan karakter, praktik etika, dan hubungan spiritual dengan Tuhan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan interdisipliner mengintegrasikan studi sastra, psikologi, dan filsafat moral penelitian ini memperkaya pemahaman tentang dinamika emosional dalam pemikiran Islam klasik sambil menggarisbawahi relevansinya dengan kehidupan modern, di mana cinta dan kecemasan menjadi pengalaman manusia yang universal. Temuan ini bertujuan untuk menginspirasi tentang persimpangan emosi, moralitas, dan spiritualitas dalam tradisi intelektual Islam
Penerapan Prinsip Kodrat Alam dan Kodrat Zaman dalam Pendidikan yang Sesuai dengan Pemikiran Ki Hadjar Dewantara
No full textThe application of the principles of Nature and the Nature of the Times is based on Ki Hadjar Dewantara's philosophy. This research aims to analyze the implementation of these two principles in the current education system, particularly in creating a balance between developing 21st-century skills and maintaining students' fundamental values. The research method used is a literature study examining Ki Hadjar Dewantara's works, relevant scientific journals, and national education policy documents such as the Freedom Curriculum. Research results show that although the principles of Nature and the Nature of the Times serve as philosophical foundations in education policy, their implementation still faces concrete challenges such as an evaluation system that is too cognitively oriented and teachers' limited competence in implementing student-centered learning. There is a need for curriculum development that provides autonomy to educational units, prioritizes project-based learning, and meaningfully integrates technology. Education based on the principles of natural disposition and zeitgeist is expected to produce students who are intelligent, have strong character, and are ready to face future challenges
Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Smart Ludo Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik Materi Kekayaan Budaya Indonesia
No full textThis study aims to improve the critical thinking skills of students at the elementary school level by applying the problem-based learning model assisted by smart ludo. This study uses quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research method (Quasi Experimental Design) .The design used is Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population in this study were all class IV SDN Menanggal 601 Surabaya. The sampling technique used was Probability sampling. The type of sampling used is simple random sampling. The data collection method used was the test method. The results can be seen from the mean post-test value in the experimental class which is 80.00 and the mean post-test value in the control class which is 61.15. This shows that there is a difference between classes that use a problem-based learning model with smart ludo and classes that use a problem-based learning model without media. Based on the results of the Independent sample t-test output, the sig. (2 tailed) value is 0.000 <0.05, then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an effect of the Problem Based Learning model assisted by smart ludo on the critical thinking skills of students on the material of Indonesia's cultural wealth