Jurnal Online Universitas Jambi
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    HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN EFIKASI DIRI DALAM MELAKUKAN RESUSITASI JANTUNG PARU MAHASISWA JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN DAN KEDOKTERAN

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    Resusitasi Jantung Paru adalah upaya untuk menurunkan risiko henti jantung. Tindakan ini dapat dilakukan oleh siapa saja (Bystander) pada saat genting. Ada beberapa hal yang perlu diperhatikan yaitu pengetahuan mengenai henti jantung dan prosedur RJP serta efikasi diri dalam melakukan RJP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan RJP dengan efikasi diri dalam melakukan RJP. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa sarjana keperawatan dan kedokteran serta profesi ners dan profesi dokter Universitas Jambi yang berjumlah 221 responden yang ditentukan dengan metode cluster sampling. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada 14-28 Februari 2023 di Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Jambi. Analisa data menggunakan uji Spearman Rank. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah 55 responden (25%) memiliki pengetahuan baik, 111 responden (50%) memiliki pengetahuan cukup dan 55 responden (25%) memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Efikasi diri rendah 31 responden (14%) dan efikasi diri tinggi 190 responden (86%). Uji statistik menunjukkan nilai p-value pada program studi sarjana keperawatan 0,592>0,05, sarjana kedokteran 0,954>0,05, profesi ners 0,397>0,05 dan profesi dokter 0,103>0,05 yang artinya tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan RJP dengan efikasi diri dalam melakukan RJP. Kesimpulan : Sebagain besar responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang cukup dan tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan efikasi diri dalam melakukan RJP. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukannya upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dengan menerapakan metode video edukasi dan roleplay dalam proses pembelajaran. Selain itu perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan efikasi diri dalam melakukan RJP.   Kata Kunci : Efikasi Diri, Pengetahuan, Resusitasi Jantung Paru

    The Ground Surface Hemiptera (True Bugs) in The Muhammad Sabki City Forest Area of Jambi City

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    Muhammad Sabki City Forest Park (THKMS) is one of the Green Open Spaces in Jambi City, which serves as a natural habitat for various species of flora and fauna, both naturally and through captivity programs. One group of organisms that can be found in the THKMS area is soil surface insects, one of them is the true bug (Order Hemiptera). Hemiptera is an order whose organisms that play a role as phytophagous pests that harm plants in the agricultural sector and also as decomposers in the process of soil material overhaul. In addition to playing a role as phytophages, insects in the Hemiptera order also act as predators in the environment by piercing and sucking their prey, thus reducing the population of plant pests as natural enemies. This study aims to identify the types of soil surface Hemiptera in THKMS. The collection of Hemiptera insect samples was carried out passively using pitfall traps . Based on the identification results, the soil surface Hemiptera species collected were Lisarda rhypara, L. annulata, and Opistoplatys sp., all of them belong to the suborder Heteroptera and included to family Reduviidae. Morphologically, Hemiptera insects have a piercing-sucking mouth type and lack of cerci. Members of the Reduviidae family are known as "Assassin bugs," which are nocturnal. Reduviidae members are large in size and naturally aggressive, making them predators of several other insects. The Reduviidae family is cosmopolitan and has a wide distribution. Ecologically, the insect species found are predators, characterized by their piercing-sucking mouthparts.Muhammad Sabki City Forest Park (THKMS) is one of the Green Open Spaces in Jambi City, which serves as a natural habitat for various species of flora and fauna, both naturally and through captivity programs. One group of organisms that can be found in the THKMS area is soil surface insects, one of them is the true bug (Order Hemiptera). Hemiptera is an order whose organisms that play a role as phytophagous pests that harm plants in the agricultural sector and also as decomposers in the process of soil material overhaul. In addition to playing a role as phytophages, insects in the Hemiptera order also act as predators in the environment by piercing and sucking their prey, thus reducing the population of plant pests as natural enemies. This study aims to identify the types of soil surface Hemiptera in THKMS. The collection of Hemiptera insect samples was carried out passively using pitfall traps . Based on the identification results, the soil surface Hemiptera species collected were Lisarda rhypara, L. annulata, and Opistoplatys sp., all of them belong to the suborder Heteroptera and included to family Reduviidae. Morphologically, Hemiptera insects have a piercing-sucking mouth type and lack of cerci. Members of the Reduviidae family are known as "Assassin bugs," which are nocturnal. Reduviidae members are large in size and naturally aggressive, making them predators of several other insects. The Reduviidae family is cosmopolitan and has a wide distribution. Ecologically, the insect species found are predators, characterized by their piercing-sucking mouthparts

    KORELASI KEPADATAN LALU LINTAS TERHADAP KADAR NITROGEN DIOKSIDA DAN KLOROFIL TALUS LIKEN PADA TEGAKAN POHON ANGSANA (Pterocarpus indicus) DI KAWASAN INDUSTRI MEDAN 2

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    Industrial areas are centers of economic activity that contribute significantly to air pollution, particularly Nitrogen Dioxide (NO₂). This research aimed to explore the relationship between traffic density, NO₂ levels, and chlorophyll content in lichen thalli on Angsana trees (Pterocarpus indicus) in Medan Industrial Area 2. This quantitative descriptive study was conducted over three months, with lichen samples collected using purposive sampling method at two locations with different traffic densities. Data collection included measurements of traffic density, environmental parameters, lichen identification, NO₂ level analysis, and chlorophyll content measurement. The results showed a very strong positive correlation between traffic density and NO₂ levels in lichen thalli, and a strong negative correlation between traffic density and total chlorophyll content. A significant negative correlation was also found between NO₂ levels and total chlorophyll content in lichen thalli. Six lichen species from five families with two different thallus types were identified on Angsana trees, showing variations in coverage area and physiological responses to pollution levels. This study concludes that lichens are effective bioindicators for detecting NO₂ pollution in industrial areas with varying traffic densities.Kawasan industri merupakan pusat aktivitas ekonomi yang berkontribusi signifikan terhadap pencemaran udara, khususnya gas Nitrogen Dioksida (NO₂). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan antara kepadatan lalu lintas, kadar NO₂, dan kandungan klorofil talus liken pada tegakan pohon Angsana (Pterocarpus indicus) di Kawasan Industri Medan 2. Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif ini dilaksanakan selama tiga bulan dengan pengambilan sampel liken menggunakan metode purposive sampling pada dua lokasi dengan kepadatan lalu lintas berbeda. Pengumpulan data meliputi pengukuran kepadatan lalu lintas, parameter lingkungan, identifikasi liken, analisis kadar NO₂, dan pengukuran kadar klorofil talus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat korelasi positif yang sangat kuat antara kepadatan lalu lintas dengan kadar NO₂ pada talus liken, serta korelasi negatif yang kuat antara kepadatan lalu lintas dengan kadar klorofil total. Ditemukan juga korelasi negatif signifikan antara kadar NO₂ dengan kadar klorofil total pada talus liken. Enam spesies liken dari lima famili dengan dua tipe talus teridentifikasi pada tegakan pohon Angsana, dengan variasi luas tutupan dan respons fisiologis yang berbeda terhadap tingkat polusi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa liken merupakan bioindikator efektif untuk mendeteksi pencemaran NO₂ di kawasan industri dengan tingkat kepadatan lalu lintas berbeda

    Struktur Populasi Kecapi (Sandoricum Koetjape (Burm.F.) Merr) Di Bantaran Sungai Barito Desa Sungai Gampa Kabupaten Barito Kuala

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    The population structure of plants is a critical area of study in ecology, essential for understanding the dynamics of plant assemblages. Sandoricum koetjape (Burm.f.) Merr, commonly known as kecapi, is a plant species found along the banks of the Barito River in Sungai Gampa Village. This study aims to describe the population structure of kecapi (Sandoricum koetjape (Burm.f.) Merr)   in this riparian area. The research employed the cruise method within an area spanning 3 km in length and 50 meters in width from the riverbank, with population data based on the classification by Odum (1993). The results showed that the population structure consists of 98.68 individuals/km² (pre-reproductive), 171.05 individuals/km² (reproductive), and 26.31 individuals/km² (post-reproductive), forming an urn-shaped pyramid indicative of a disturbed population, however, the kecapi population is considered stable and not in a critical condition, as more than 25 mature individuals were found per square kilometer.Struktur populasi tumbuhan merupakan kajian penting dalam ekologi untuk memahami dinamika kelompok tumbuhan. Tumbuhan kecapi (Sandoricum koetjape (Burm.f.) Merr) salah satu tumbuhan yang terdapat di Kawasan bantaran Sungai Barito Desa Sungai Gampa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mendeskripsikan struktur populasi  kecapi (Sandoricum koetjape (Burm.f.) Merr)  di bantaran Sungai Barito Desa Sungai Gampa Kabupaten Barito Kuala. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode jelajah pada area sepanjang 3 km dan lebar 50 meter dari tepi sungai dengan data populasi mengacu pada Odum (1993). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur populasi kecapi terdiri atas 98,68 ind/km² (pra-reproduktif), 171,05 ind/km² (reproduktif), dan 26,31 ind/km² (post-reproduktif), sehingga membentuk piramida pasu/kendi terganggu namun populasi kecapi dalam keadaan stabil dan tidak kritis karena terdapat lebih dari 25 individu dewasa dalam 1 km²

    Peran Moderasi Ketidaksetaraan Gender pada Pengaruh Pendidikan dan Kesehatan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Negara Berkembang Asia

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    This study aims to analyse the moderating role of gender inequality on the influence of education and health on economic growth in developing Asian countries. The approach used is quantitative with panel data from 32 countries during the period 2014-2023 and analysed using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The research variables include average years of schooling (AYS) for education, life expectancy (LE) for health, the Gender Inequality Index (GII) as the moderating variable, and GDP per capita for economic growth. The results indicate that ALE and HLI have a positive and significant effect on GDP per capita, both partially and simultaneously. Furthermore, the GII does not moderate the effect of ALE on GDP per capita, but significantly moderates the effect of HLI on GDP per capita. This suggests that the effectiveness of health improvements in driving economic growth is influenced by the level of gender equality.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran moderasi ketidaksetaraan gender pada pengaruh pendidikan dan kesehatan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di negara-negara berkembang Asia. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan data panel dari 32 negara selama periode 2014-2023 dan di analisis dengan Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Variabel penelitian meliputi rata-rata lama sekolah (RLS) untuk pendidikan, angka harapan hidup (AHH) untuk kesehatan, Indeks Ketidaksetaraan Gender (GII) sebagai variabel moderasi, dan PDB per kapita untuk pertumbuhan ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa RLS dan AHH secara parsial maupun simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap PDB per kapita. Lebih lanjut, GII tidak terbukti memoderasi pengaruh RLS terhadap PDB per kapita, namun secara signifikan memoderasi pengaruh AHH terhadap PDB per kapita. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa efektivitas peningkatan kesehatan dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi dipengaruhi oleh tingkat kesetaraan gender

    ANALISIS KETERKAITAN PDRB, PENDIDIKAN DAN INDEKS PEMBERDAYAAN GENDER TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI LIMA KABUPATEN JAWA TENGAH

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    This study analyzes the influence of economic growth, education levels, and gender empowerment on poverty levels in five districts in Central Java during the period 2010–2023. Using a multiple linear regression approach with a fixed effect model, the results show that economic growth and education have a negative and significant influence on poverty. This means that increases in regional gross domestic product (PDRB) and average years of schooling contribute significantly to reducing povertylevels in the studied areas. Conversely, gender empowerment does not show a significant impact on poverty reduction, indicating the need to strengthen the implementation of gender policies to achieve greater socio-economic impact. Overall, this model explains most of the variation in poverty levels across regions. This study recommends expanding the variables and approaches, including considering spatial aspects and mixed methods, to provide a more comprehensive understanding of regional poverty dynamics.Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi, tingkat pendidikan, dan pemberdayaan gender terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di lima kabupaten di Jawa Tengah pada periode 2010–2023. Menggunakan pendekatan regresi linier berganda dengan model efek tetap (Fixed Effect Model), hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pendidikan memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Artinya, peningkatan PDRB dan rata-rata lama sekolah berkontribusi nyata dalam menurunkan tingkat kemiskinan di wilayah yang diteliti. Sebaliknya, pemberdayaan gender tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pengurangan kemiskinan, mengindikasikan perlunya penguatan implementasi kebijakan gender agar lebih berdampak secara sosial-ekonomi. Secara keseluruhan, model ini mampu menjelaskan sebagian besar variasi tingkat kemiskinan antardaerah. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perluasan variabel dan pendekatan, termasuk mempertimbangkan aspek spasial dan metode campuran, untuk memberikan pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif mengenai dinamika kemiskinan regional

    PENGARUH KEMUDAHAN, MANFAAT, KETERSEDIAAN FITUR TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN LAYANAN MOBILE BANKING DENGAN KEPERCAYAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI (STUDI KASUS MAHASISWA STRATA-1 MANAJEMEN FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS JAMBI)

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kemudahan, Manfaat, Ketersdiaan Fitur terhadap Penggunaan Layanan Mobile Banking dengan Kepercayaan sebagai Variabel Mediasi. Objek pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Strata-1 Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Sampel dalam peneliti adalah sebanyak 284 Responden dengan penentuan jumlah sampel berdasarkan rumus Isaac & Michael. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis statistik deskriptif dan SEM-PLS yang dijalankan menggunakan aplikasi SmartPLS 3. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa manfaat, ketersediaan fitur, kepercayaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penggunaan layanan mobile banking sedangkan kemudahan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penggunaan layanan mobile banking. Kepercayaan berpengaruh signifikan sebagai variabel mediasi antara kemudahan, manfaat dan ketersediaan fitur terhadap penggunaan layanan mobile banking

    PENGARUH ASIMETRI INFORMASI, KOMITMEN ORGANISASI, DAN STRATEGI ORGANISASI TERHADAP HUBUNGAN ANTARA KOMPENSASI BERBASIS INSENTIF DENGAN KINERJA

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan menemukan bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh asimetri informasi, komitmen organisasi, dan strategi organisasi terhadap hubungan antara penerapan kompensasi berbasis insentif dengan kinerja manajerial. Populasi yang menjadi objek penelitian ini adalah seluruh manajer perusahaan jasa dan manufaktur yang beroperasi di Indonesia. Teknik penyampelan metode purposive sampling yang menjadi sampel penelitian adalah 57 manajer responden. Data diambil dari hasil pengisian kuisioner survey. Instrumen diuji validitas dan reliabilitas. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis regresi. Hasil penelitian membuktikan kompensasi berbasis insentif berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja manajerial. Asimetri informasi berpengaruh pada hubungan antara kompensasi berbasis insentif dengan kinerja manajerial. Komitmen organisasi tidak berpengaruh pada hubungan antara kompensasi berbasis insentif dengan kinerja manajerial. Strategi organisasi tidak berpengaruh pada hubungan antara kompensasi berbasis insentif dengan kinerja manajerial

    The Effectiveness of Website-Assisted Ethnomathematics-Based RME on Junior High School Students’ Understanding of Mathematics

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    This study examines the effectiveness of Realistic Mathematics Education, also supported by a website based on ethnomathematics, on the understanding of math concepts among junior high school students. The research method used in this study is quantitative research with a pre-experimental design, one-group pretest-posttest. The sample in the study was 29 students, which was taken from the 8th-grade students of a junior high school in Yogyakarta, picked through cluster random sampling. This study’s instruments were essay tests, which had been validated and proven reliable. The data from the research were analysed by descriptive and inferential statistics, where the inferential statistics included the Normality Shapiro-Wilk test and the One-Sample T-Test. The results indicated a significant improvement in students' understanding of math concepts after using RME through ethnomathematics-based website reach a significant change. This is evidenced by the posttest average value of 82.228, which is far more significant than the Minimum Mastery Criteria value of 75, and 79.31% of the students achieved and exceeded it. These results suggest that including local cultural contexts, batik motifs, and the Borobudur Temple structures in students’ learning process can enhance the students’ conceptual achievement level by strengthening the relationship with the learning process in their daily lives

    Utilization of Video Tutorials in Learning Procedure Text for Grade X Students Office Management and Business Services

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    This study aims to analyze in depth the use of video tutorials as a learning medium for the material of Procedure Text in English subjects for grade X students majoring in Office Management and Business Services (MPLB) in Vocational High Schools (SMK). The material of Procedure Text, which contains systematic steps in carrying out a task or procedure, is closely related to the world of office work that demands functional and technical communication skills. Video tutorials as audiovisual media are believed to be able to overcome obstacles in understanding texts, increase interest in learning, and provide a visual representation of real work processes. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative with literature study techniques and initial observations in the classroom environment. The results of the study indicate that the use of video tutorials supports contextual learning, strengthens students' vocational English skills, and encourages creativity and active participation of students in the learning process. The conclusion of this study is that video tutorials are an effective, innovative, and relevant learning medium to improve the quality of learning Procedure Text in SMK, especially in the MPLB department

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