Jurnal Online Universitas Jambi
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The Effect of Problem Based Learning Model Based on Problem Solving Strategy on Critical Thinking Ability
Physics instruction that relies solely on conventional learning models is one of the factors contributing to students’ low critical thinking skills. This study aimed to examine the effect of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model based on a Problem-Solving Strategy on the critical thinking skills of eleventh-grade students at State Senior High School 2 Merauke in the topic of particle motion dynamics. This quantitative study employed a quasi-experimental research method using a pretest–posttest control group design. The sample consisted of class XI-4 as the experimental group and class XI-6 as the control group, selected through purposive sampling. The research procedure comprised three main stages: the preparatory stage (problem identification, literature review, development of instructional modules, and construction and validation of research instruments), the implementation stage (administration of the pretest, implementation of the intervention, and administration of the posttest), and the final stage (data analysis and formulation of conclusions). This study adopted Facione’s indicators of critical thinking skills, based on their relevance and alignment with the operational definition of critical thinking employed in this research. The results showed that the experimental class achieved a higher percentage than the control class, demonstrating that the PBL model based on a Problem-Solving Strategy had a greater impact on improving critical thinking skills compared to conventional learning models
Pengembangan E-LKPD Liveworksheet Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Pada Materi Perubahan Lingkungan Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Suwawa: (Development of E-LKPD Liveworksheet to Improve Learning Outcomes on Environmental Change Material for Class X of SMA Negeri 1 Suwawa)
This study aims to determine the Development of E-LKPD Based on Liveworksheet to Improve Student Learning Outcomes on Environmental Change Material. The method used in this study is Research and Development (R&D) with the model used is the ADDIE model with a trial on students in class X-C of SMA Negeri 1 Suwawa. The results of this study indicate that (1) Media validation test based on percentage obtained a value of 95% (very valid), and material validation test based on percentage obtained a value of 94% (very valid). (2) Practicality Test consists of Teacher Response and Student Response. Teacher response test based on percentage obtained a value of 95% (Very Practical), and for student response test based on percentage obtained a value of 85% (Very Practical). (3) Learning outcome test obtained from the results of student learning tests through Pre-Test and Post-Test, based on the N-Gain scale obtained a value of 0.68 (moderate) validation percentage 68% (Effective). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the Liveworksheet-Based E-LKPD to Improve Student Learning Outcomes on Environmental Change Material that was developed has met the valid and practical criteria so that it can or is feasible to be used.
Abstrak.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan E-LKPD berbasis Liveworksheet serta mengetahui validitas, kepraktisan, dan hasil belajar peserta didik pada materi Perubahan Lingkungan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE yang mencakup lima tahap: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Uji coba produk dilakukan pada 32 peserta didik di kelas X-C SMA Negeri 1 Suwawa, dengan melibatkan pula satu orang guru mata pelajaran biologi sebagai responden uji kepraktisan. Hasil pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Uji validasi media berdasarkan presentase memperoleh nilai sebesar 95% (sangat valid),dan uji validasi materi berdasarkan presentase memperoleh nilai sebesar 94% (sangat valid). (2)Uji Kepraktisan terdiri dari Respon Guru dan Respon Peserta Didik. Uji Respon guru berdasarkan presentase memperoleh nilai sebesar 95% (Sangat Praktis), dan untuk Uji respon peserta didik berdasarkan presentase memperoleh nilai sebesar 85% (Sangat Praktis). (3) Uji hasil belajar diperoleh dari hasil tes belajar peserta didik melalui Pre-Test dan Post-Test, berdasarkan skala N-Gain memperoleh nilai 0,68 (sedang) presentase validasi 68% (Efektif). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa E-LKPD berbasis Liveworksheet yang dikembangkan telah memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif. Validitas tinggi menunjukkan bahwa konten dan media yang dikembangkan sesuai dengan standar pembelajaran. Kepraktisan yang tinggi dari guru dan peserta didik menunjukkan bahwa media ini mudah digunakan dan membantu dalam proses pembelajaran. Peningkatan hasil belajar yang tergolong sedang menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media ini mampu memberikan dampak positif terhadap pemahaman konsep peserta didik. Meskipun demikian, ke depan media ini dapat terus disempurnakan agar mampu menghasilkan peningkatan yang lebih tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa E-LKPD Berbasis Liveworksheet untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik pada Materi Perubahan Lingkungan yang dikembangkan telah memenuhi kriteria valid dan praktis sehingga layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran di sekolah
Passion Or Pressure? A Closer Look At How Gen Z Relates To Their Work
Gen Z is widely portrayed as a generation that seeks meaning and personal fulfillment in their work. But does this truly stem from genuine passion—or from internal and social pressures? This study investigates Gen Z’s work motivation by comparing two forms of work passion: harmonious and obsessive. Using data from 422 Gen Z employees across Indonesia, collected via online surveys, a paired sample t-test revealed that respondents reported significantly higher levels of harmonious passion (M = 26.22, SD = 4.80) compared to obsessive passion (M = 21.45, SD = 5.14), t(421) = 22.77, p < .001, with a large effect size (d = 1.11). These findings suggest that Gen Z is more likely to pursue work as a self-directed, meaningful endeavor rather than one driven by pressure or identity attachment. The study offers a timely reflection for Gen Z on the nature of their work engagement and provides organizations with practical insights on how to attract and retain passionate young talent. This research contributes to the broader discourse on generational work values and highlights the importance of fostering authentic motivation in the emerging workforce
Salvaging The Marginalized: Supporting Service Teachers’ Skills in Extensive Reading Pedagogies for Nomadic Pastoralist Children in Kenya
The societal impacts of enhancing teacher capacity in the underserved Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (ASAL) are significant in improving education policy and practice; yet, few studies have investigated the continuous professional support that teachers need to provide quality and inclusive education in such contexts. This research reports on the implementation of a teacher capacity-building action research project aimed at supporting primary school children's Extensive Reading (ER) activities in the context of underserved and least developed areas of the ASAL in Lodwar, Turkana County, Kenya. The trainees in the ER programme were 30 teachers from ten primary schools. Study results indicate that teachers were able to help learners develop self-directed ER, which was a positive step towards initiating a reading culture in English as a Second Language (ESL). Moreover, the reading comprehension results showed that ER had somewhat gradual significance in increasing ESL learning outcomes. However, students’ motivation to read requires the sustained development of new reading strategies, accompanied by a continuous monitoring plan, to achieve considerable improvement
Identifikasi Degradasi Tutupan Lahan dan Kerapatan Vegetasi di Kabupaten Murung Raya Melalui Algoritma NDVI: Identification of Land Cover Degradation and Vegetation Density in Murung Raya Regency Using the NDVI Algorithm
ABSTRACT
As a strategic upstream area of the Barito River, Murung Raya Regency currently faces serious environmental challenges due to massive land clearing and development activities. This study aims to analyze the condition and density of vegetation in Murung Raya Regency using the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) from 2023 Landsat 8 satellite imagery. The results show that the total study area is 20,211.68 Ha, which is heavily dominated by Non-Vegetation (44.19%) and Very Low Vegetation (44.18%) classes, totaling 17,864.54 Ha or 88.39% of the total area. Spatially, these low NDVI values strongly correlate with bareland, infrastructure networks, and land clearing activities. Meanwhile, high-density forest only accounts for 8.84%, primarily in the northern region. These findings emphasize the urgent need for spatial planning policy evaluation and forest area protection in the upstream to ensure the sustainability of ecological functions in the future.
Keywords: NDVI, Murung Raya, Vegetation Density, Landsat 8, Environmental Degradation.
ABSTRAK
Sebagai wilayah hulu Sungai Barito yang strategis, Kabupaten Murung Raya saat ini menghadapi tantangan serius berupa degradasi lingkungan akibat aktivitas pembangunan dan pembukaan lahan yang masif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi dan kerapatan vegetasi di Kabupaten Murung Raya menggunakan indeks vegetasi Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) melalui citra satelit Landsat 8 tahun 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total luas wilayah studi adalah 20.211,68 Ha, yang didominasi secara masif oleh kelas Non-Vegetasi (44,19%) dan Vegetasi Sangat Rendah (44,18%), dengan total akumulasi mencapai 17.864,54 Ha atau 88,39% dari luas wilayah. Secara spasial, rendahnya nilai NDVI ini berkorelasi kuat dengan keberadaan area terbuka (bareland), jaringan infrastruktur, dan aktivitas pembukaan lahan (land clearing). Sementara itu, hutan dengan kerapatan tajuk tinggi hanya tersisa 8,84%, terutama di wilayah utara. Temuan ini menegaskan urgensi perlunya evaluasi kebijakan tata ruang dan perlindungan kawasan hutan di hulu untuk menjamin keberlanjutan fungsi ekologis di masa depan.
Kata Kunci: NDVI, Murung Raya, Kerapatan Vegetasi, Landsat 8, Degradasi Lingkungan
Variasi Tekstur Tanah dan Bahan Organik Berdasarkan Kerapatan Tajuk Studi Kasus pada Hutan Kota Muhammad Sabki, Kota Jambi: Variation of Soil Texture and Organic Matter Based on Canopy Density A Case Study in the Muhammad Sabki City Forest, Jambi City
ABSTRACT
This study aims to examine the variation in soil texture and organic matter content across different canopy density levels in Muhammad Sabki Urban Forest, Jambi City. A purposive sampling method was applied to determine three plots based on canopy density (dense, moderate, sparse). Soil texture was analyzed based on sand, silt, and clay fractions, and organic matter content was obtained from secondary data. The results show that soils in dense and moderate canopy plots were dominated by clay textures and had higher organic matter content, at 7,28% and 6,40% respectively. In contrast, sparse canopy plots exhibited more varied textures and lower organic matter content (5,05%). Higher canopy density tends to increase organic matter accumulation and influence finer soil textures.
Keywords: canopy density, Muhammad Sabki Urban Forest, organic matter, soil texture.
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui variasi tekstur tanah dan kandungan bahan organik pada berbagai tingkat kerapatan tajuk di Hutan Kota Muhammad Sabki, Kota Jambi. Metode purposive sampling digunakan untuk menentukan tiga plot berdasarkan tingkat kerapatan tajuk (rapat, sedang, jarang). Analisis tekstur dilakukan pada fraksi pasir, debu, dan liat, serta bahan organik dianalisis menggunakan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tanah pada kerapatan tajuk rapat dan sedang didominasi oleh tekstur lempung dan memiliki kandungan bahan organik lebih tinggi, masing-masing sebesar 7,28% dan 6,40%. Sementara itu, pada kerapatan tajuk jarang, tekstur tanah bervariasi dan kandungan bahan organik lebih rendah (5,05%). Kerapatan tajuk yang lebih tinggi cenderung meningkatkan akumulasi bahan organik dan mempengaruhi tekstur tanah yang lebih halus.
Kata kunci: bahan organik, Hutan Kota Muhammad Sabki, kerapatan tajuk, tekstur tanah
Monitoring Pertumbuhan dan Produktivitas Tanaman Aren (Arenga pinnata Merr) di Hutan Kemasyarakatan Aik Bual Kabupaten Lombok Tengah: Growth and Productivity Monitoring of Sugar Palm (Arenga pinnata Merr) in the Aik Bual Community Forest, Central Lombok Regency
ABSTRACT
The sugar palm (Arenga pinnata Merr) is a multipurpose tree species of considerable ecological and economic significance, naturally occurring in forest ecosystems, including the Community Forest (HKm) of Aik Bual, Central Lombok. This study aimed to assess population dynamics and productivity changes of sugar palm over a five-year period (2019–2024). A complete enumeration was conducted, recording all individuals and classifying them by growth stage (seedling, sapling, pole, and tree) and productivity category (non-productive, nearly productive, productive, and no longer productive). Results showed that the population increased from 433 individuals in 2019 to 1,195 individuals in 2024, representing an increase of 762 individuals (approximately 176%). In 2024, the population consisted of 287 seedlings, 339 saplings, 230 poles, and 88 trees classified as non-productive; 1 pole and 122 trees as nearly productive; 88 trees as productive; and 40 trees as no longer productive. This population growth was supported by favorable environmental conditions, including fertile Mollic Andosol soils, annual rainfall of 1,629–2,823 mm/year, and mean temperatures of 26–27°C.
Keywords: aik bual community forest, growth, monitoring, productivity, sugar palm
ABSTRAK
Aren (Arenga pinnata Merr) merupakan jenis tanaman serbaguna (Multi Purpose Tree Species) yang memiliki nilai ekologis dan ekonomis tinggi, yang tumbuh secara alami di Kawasan hutan, termasuk di Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) Aik Bual, Lombok Tengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan tanaman aren di HKm Aik Bual dari sisi pertumbuhan dan produktivitas dalam kurun waktu lima tahun yaitu tahun 2019-2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah sensus (sampling jenuh) terhadap seluruh individu tanaman aren, dengan paremeter yang diamati meliputi tingkat pertumbuhan (Semai, Pancang, Tiang, dan Pohon) dan tingkat produktivitas (Belum Produktif, Hampir Produktif, Produktif, dan Sudah Tidak Produktif). Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan populasi tanaman aren dari 433 individu pada tahun 2019 menjadi 1.195 individu pada tahun 2024, bertambah sebanyak 762 individu atau naik sekitar 176%. Komposisi aren pada tahun 2024 meliputi 287 individu tingkat semai, 339 individu tingkat pancang, 230 individu tingkat tiang, dan 88 individu tingkat pohon yang semuanya masuk dalam kategori belum produktif. Pada kategori hampir produktif terdapat satu individu tiang dan 122 individu pohon, sementara itu, 88 individu pohon telah memasuki kategori sudah produktif, dan 40 individu pohon lainnya tergolong sudah tidak produktif. Peningkatan populasi aren didukung oleh kondisi lingkungan seperti jenis tanah yang sesuai, seperti jenis tanah Andosol Molik yang subur, curah hujan tahunan antara 1.629–2.823 mm/tahun, dan suhu rata-rata antara 26–27°C
Kata kunci: aren, HKm aik bual, monitoring, pertumbuhan, produktivita
Navigating professional identity: A case study of Indonesian EFL non-certified teachers
The Indonesian government has enhanced educational quality and teacher professionalism via teacher certification. This research investigates the professional identity of Indonesian EFL (English as a Foreign Language) teachers, who have not been certified, and how they perceive their teaching career and professionalism. This research employs a qualitative case study design to explore the reflective practices of ten teachers who do not possess certification (or have not undergone a certification program). The data collection involved two primary methods: a modified questionnaire comprising six aspects of teacher professional identity and semi-structured interviews. The research findings suggest a tough professional identity beyond formal credentials, particularly the satisfaction and fulfilment of teachers without certification. Collaborative initiatives between the government, educational institutions, and relevant stakeholders are suggested to create a more conducive and rewarding teacher environment
Developing an ESQ-based e-learning model to improve learning outcomes and student character
This research aims to improve the learning outcomes of class X students in manufacturing engineering drawing at SMK Dhuafa Padang by implementing ESQ-based e-learning model. The method used is Research and Development (R&D), which includes planning, development, trial, and product revision stages. The research results indicate that ESQ-based e-learning model effectively improve student learning outcomes. In the trial phase, 86.67% of students scored ≥ 70, showing a significant increase compared to before the implementation of this device. In addition, ESQ-based e-learning model was validated by experts and positively influenced student character, with a positive regression coefficient of 0.720. This research concludes that ESQ-based e-learning model improves student learning outcomes and character and can be used as a valid, practical, and efficient learning medium in manufacturing engineering drawing
Cooperative principles in Markobar oral tradition: A socio-pragmatic study for cultural education
The research aims to examine the form of maxims violation in “Markobar” activity, review the factors of violations, and identify the main reasons from a socio-pragmatic perspective for cultural education. The research design is descriptive-qualitative approach. The data were obtained from sentences on Markobar activities in the book “Panduan Markobar dalam Budaya Mandailing” comprising 25 texts as well as interviews with participants. Violations of the cooperative principle in the oral tradition of Markobar occur for several reasons, i.e., 1) Flouting maxim. This occurs by expressing gratitude to God and greeting the Prophet Muhammad. Speakers tend to hide things due to cultural factors; 2) Infringing maxim is not found; 3) Opting out of maxim, the speaker is not willing to provide information to the interlocutor in a straightforward manner; 4) Suspending maxim, listener should not expect to hear but the speaker clarifies what he means to make the interlocutor understand. Research in socio-pragmatic studies needs to be carried out to explain its intentions, objectives as a cultural education and revitalization.