Jurnal Online Universitas Jambi
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Evaluation Of Raw Material Procurement And Added Value Of Premium Freshwater Salted Fish Products Based On Seasonality In Tulang Bawang Regency
Full text linkThis study aims to evaluate the procurement of raw materials for freshwater salted fish based on the six-right principles and to analyze the added value of leading agroindustrial products in Tulang Bawang Regency during the dry and rainy seasons. Data were collected through a census method involving 37 business units from December 2023 to February 2024, using a descriptive quantitative approach. The results show that raw material procurement practices vary by season. In the dry season, procurement was appropriate in terms of location, quality, and price, but less accurate regarding timing, type, and quantity. In the rainy season, only location and quality criteria were consistently met. Lais fish consistently generated the highest added value, while the lowest varied between gabus and baung fish depending on the season. These findings highlight the need for adaptive, season-based strategies and call for a re-evaluation of lais fish as a flagship product due to its limited availability as an endemic species
The Effect of Palm Oil Plantation Expansion on Labor Absorption in Tebo Regency
Full text linkThis research aims to analyze the effect of oil palm plantation expansion on labor absorption in Tebo Regency. This research was conducted in Tebo Regency with a literature study approach. The data used is secondary data with time series type for the period 2002-2023. The analysis method used is descriptive quantitative analysis and multiple linier regression analysis using Eviews 12 application. The results showed that simultaneously, the variables of production of oil palm plantations and FFB price ratio had a significant effect on labor absorption, including total labor and oil palm plantation subsector labor in Tebo Regency. Partially, the variables of production of oil palm plantations and FFB price ratio each had a positive and significant effect on labor absorption in Tebo Regency
Morpheme of Heartbreak in Taylor Swift’s The Tortured Poest Department Album
No full textThis study aims to analyze morphemic changes through the process of derivation in the lyrics of songs on Taylor Swift's The Tortured Poets Department, as well as explain the emotional and artistic functions that arise from these changes. The focus of the research includes three songs, namely But Daddy I Love Him, Fortnight, and Guilty as Sin?. The method used is qualitative descriptive with a morphological approach to identify forms of derivation, as well as an analysis of emotional and aesthetic meaning based on the stylistic theory of Leech (1981) and the conceptual metaphor of Lakoff and Johnson (1980). The results show that the use of prefixes (un-, dis-, a-) and suffixes (-y, -ful, -ous, -ing, -al, -ly, -ity, -er, -ic, -less, -ify, -ry) Not only does it change the class of words, but it also enriches the emotional meaning and artistic imagery in the lyrics. Derivation is used as a poetic strategy to describe inner conflicts, emotional vulnerability, and the dynamics of personal relationships in musical works. Thus, derivation serves not only grammatically but also as a means of creative expression that connects the structure of language with emotional experience in popular music.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan morfem melalui proses derivasi dalam lirik lagu pada album The Tortured Poets Department karya Taylor Swift, serta menjelaskan fungsi emosional dan artistik yang muncul dari perubahan tersebut. Fokus penelitian meliputi tiga lagu, yaitu But Daddy I Love Him, Fortnight, dan Guilty as Sin?. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan morfologi untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk-bentuk derivasi, serta analisis makna emosional dan estetik berdasarkan teori stilistika Leech (1981) dan metafora konseptual Lakoff dan Johnson (1980). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan prefiks (un-, dis-, a-) dan sufiks (-y, -ful, -ous, -ing, -al, -ly, -ity, -er, -ic, -less, -ify, -ry) tidak hanya mengubah kelas kata, tetapi juga memperkaya makna emosional dan citraan artistik dalam lirik. Derivasi digunakan sebagai strategi puitis untuk menggambarkan konflik batin, kerentanan emosional, serta dinamika hubungan personal dalam karya musik. Dengan demikian, derivasi berfungsi tidak hanya secara gramatikal, tetapi juga sebagai sarana ekspresi kreatif yang menghubungkan struktur bahasa dengan pengalaman emosional dalam musik populer.This study aims to analyze morphemic changes through the process of derivation in the lyrics of songs on Taylor Swift's The Tortured Poets Department, as well as explain the emotional and artistic functions that arise from these changes. The focus of the research includes three songs, namely But Daddy I Love Him, Fortnight, and Guilty as Sin?. The method used is qualitative descriptive with a morphological approach to identify forms of derivation, as well as an analysis of emotional and aesthetic meaning based on the stylistic theory of Leech (1981) and the conceptual metaphor of Lakoff and Johnson (1980). The results show that the use of prefixes (un-, dis-, a-) and suffixes (-y, -ful, -ous, -ing, -al, -ly, -ity, -er, -ic, -less, -ify, -ry) Not only does it change the class of words, but it also enriches the emotional meaning and artistic imagery in the lyrics. Derivation is used as a poetic strategy to describe inner conflicts, emotional vulnerability, and the dynamics of personal relationships in musical works. Thus, derivation serves not only grammatically but also as a means of creative expression that connects the structure of language with emotional experience in popular music.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan morfem melalui proses derivasi dalam lirik lagu pada album The Tortured Poets Department karya Taylor Swift, serta menjelaskan fungsi emosional dan artistik yang muncul dari perubahan tersebut. Fokus penelitian meliputi tiga lagu, yaitu But Daddy I Love Him, Fortnight, dan Guilty as Sin?. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan morfologi untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk-bentuk derivasi, serta analisis makna emosional dan estetik berdasarkan teori stilistika Leech (1981) dan metafora konseptual Lakoff dan Johnson (1980). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan prefiks (un-, dis-, a-) dan sufiks (-y, -ful, -ous, -ing, -al, -ly, -ity, -er, -ic, -less, -ify, -ry) tidak hanya mengubah kelas kata, tetapi juga memperkaya makna emosional dan citraan artistik dalam lirik. Derivasi digunakan sebagai strategi puitis untuk menggambarkan konflik batin, kerentanan emosional, serta dinamika hubungan personal dalam karya musik. Dengan demikian, derivasi berfungsi tidak hanya secara gramatikal, tetapi juga sebagai sarana ekspresi kreatif yang menghubungkan struktur bahasa dengan pengalaman emosional dalam musik populer
MENTAL HEALTH AND WORK ENVIRONMENT EFFECTS ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR
Full text linkHigh administrative demands and sustained performance targets placed civil servants under continuous work pressure, making mental health and work environment critical factors in maintaining performance. This study aimed to examine the effects of mental health and work environment on employee performance at the Deputy for Small Enterprises, Ministry of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises. A quantitative survey method was applied using structured questionnaires distributed to 87 civil servants selected through stratified random sampling. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression supported by validity, reliability, and classical assumption testing. The results show that mental health and work environment have positive and significant effects on employee performance, both individually and jointly. The coefficient of determination is 0.688, indicating that 68.8 percent of performance variation is explained by the two variables. These findings confirm that employee performance in the public sector is strongly influenced by psychological well-being and supportive working conditions
THE INFLUENCE OF INTEGRITY, COMPETENCE, ORGANIZATIONAL COMMUNICATION, AND WORK ENVIRONTMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE THROUGH WORK MOTIVATION AND ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the effects of integrity, competence, organizational communication, and work environment on employee performance, with work motivation and organizational commitment as mediating variables, in Islamic banks in Malang City, East Java. A quantitative explanatory research approach was employed. Data were collected through structured questionnaires administered to 150 employees of an Islamic bank, selected using purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results indicate that competence and organizational communication have positive and significant effects on employee performance, while integrity and work environment do not have a significant direct effect on performance. However, all four variables—integrity, competence, organizational communication, and work environment—have positive and significant effects on work motivation and organizational commitment. Work motivation and organizational commitment are also proven to have positive and significant effects on employee performance. Mediation analysis reveals that work motivation and organizational commitment fully mediate the effects of integrity and work environment on employee performance, and partially mediate the effects of competence and organizational communication on performance. These findings emphasize that improving employee performance in Islamic banks depends not only on technical competence and effective communication, but also on the organization’s ability to foster integrity, create a supportive work environment, and systematically manage employee motivation and commitmen
Makna Asosiatif dalam Lagu Lihat Kebunku (Taman Bunga) Karya Aku Jeje: Kajian Semantik
No full textThis study aims to describe the types and functions of associative meanings in the lyrics of the song "lihat Kebunku (Flower Garden)" by Aku Jeje based on Leech's classification, and to explain how natural symbols are used to represent human emotions in the lyrics. The background of the study stems from the need for semantic analysis of song lyrics that are reinterpreted with new emotional nuances, but have not been widely studied academically. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data sources in the form of song lyrics that are analyzed through repeated reading techniques, recording elements of meaning, grouping categories, and interpreting connotative, affective, stylistic, social, and combined meanings. The results of the study show that there are 22 data containing associative meanings, consisting of 9 connotative meanings, 9 affective meanings, 1 stylistic meaning, 1 combined stylistic-connotative meaning, 1 combined connotative-affective meaning and 1 social meaning. These meanings are built through natural metaphors such as garden, flower, jasmine, gray, lay, bloom, and garden of the heart that represent love, loss, emotional vulnerability, and sincerity.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan jenis dan fungsi makna asosiatif dalam lirik lagu Lihat Kebunku (Taman Bunga) versi Aku Jeje berdasarkan klasifikasi Leech, serta menjelaskan bagaimana simbol-simbol alam digunakan untuk merepresentasikan emosi manusia dalam lirik tersebut. Latar belakang penelitian berangkat dari kebutuhan analisis semantik terhadap lirik lagu yang direinterpretasi dengan nuansa emosional baru, namun belum banyak menjadi objek kajian akademik. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber data berupa lirik lagu yang dianalisis melalui teknik membaca berulang, pencatatan unsur makna, pengelompokan kategori, serta penafsiran makna konotatif, afektif, stilistika, sosial, dan gabungan makna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 22 data yang mengandung makna asosiatif, terdiri atas 9 makna konotatif, 9 makna afektif, 1 makna stilistika, 1 makna gabungan stilistika-konotatif, 1 makna gabungan konotatif-afektif serta 1 makna sosial. Makna-makna tersebut dibangun melalui metafora alam seperti kebun, bunga, melati, kelabu, layu, mekar, dan taman hati yang merepresentasikan cinta, kehilangan, kerentanan emosional, hingga keikhlasan.This study aims to describe the types and functions of associative meanings in the lyrics of the song "lihat Kebunku (Flower Garden)" by Aku Jeje based on Leech's classification, and to explain how natural symbols are used to represent human emotions in the lyrics. The background of the study stems from the need for semantic analysis of song lyrics that are reinterpreted with new emotional nuances, but have not been widely studied academically. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data sources in the form of song lyrics that are analyzed through repeated reading techniques, recording elements of meaning, grouping categories, and interpreting connotative, affective, stylistic, social, and combined meanings. The results of the study show that there are 22 data containing associative meanings, consisting of 9 connotative meanings, 9 affective meanings, 1 stylistic meaning, 1 combined stylistic-connotative meaning, 1 combined connotative-affective meaning and 1 social meaning. These meanings are built through natural metaphors such as garden, flower, jasmine, gray, lay, bloom, and garden of the heart that represent love, loss, emotional vulnerability, and sincerity.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan jenis dan fungsi makna asosiatif dalam lirik lagu Lihat Kebunku (Taman Bunga) versi Aku Jeje berdasarkan klasifikasi Leech, serta menjelaskan bagaimana simbol-simbol alam digunakan untuk merepresentasikan emosi manusia dalam lirik tersebut. Latar belakang penelitian berangkat dari kebutuhan analisis semantik terhadap lirik lagu yang direinterpretasi dengan nuansa emosional baru, namun belum banyak menjadi objek kajian akademik. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber data berupa lirik lagu yang dianalisis melalui teknik membaca berulang, pencatatan unsur makna, pengelompokan kategori, serta penafsiran makna konotatif, afektif, stilistika, sosial, dan gabungan makna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 22 data yang mengandung makna asosiatif, terdiri atas 9 makna konotatif, 9 makna afektif, 1 makna stilistika, 1 makna gabungan stilistika-konotatif, 1 makna gabungan konotatif-afektif serta 1 makna sosial. Makna-makna tersebut dibangun melalui metafora alam seperti kebun, bunga, melati, kelabu, layu, mekar, dan taman hati yang merepresentasikan cinta, kehilangan, kerentanan emosional, hingga keikhlasan
Pengaruh Jenis Ekstrak Dan Beberapa Variasi Konsentrasi Zat Alelopati Alami Dalam Menghambat Perkecambahan Benih Dan Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.)
Full text linkCocoa is a strategic plantation commodity that contributes significantly to export-import activities, increasing the country's foreign exchange. However, the distribution of cocoa seeds is faced with the problem of recalcitrant seeds, which can be overcome by using natural allelopathic substances. Natural allelopathic plant extracts contain toxic compounds such as alkaloids, phenolics, and terpenoids which are effective in inhibiting germination. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the type of extract and the concentration of natural allelopathic substances in inhibiting the process of seed germination and growth of cocoa seedlings. This study used a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The first factor was the type of extract, namely cogongrass roots and tomato leaves. The second factor was the concentration of natural allelopathic substances, namely control, 4%, 6%, and 8%. Data were analyzed using the ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) test. If there was a significant difference between treatments, further testing was carried out using Duncan's multiple range test at the 5% level. The results of the study showed (1) the interaction between the type of extract and the concentration of natural allelopathic substances had a significant effect on the observed variables of germination power, vigor index, lethal concentration (LC50), plant growth rate, and number of leaves, with the best treatment being the cogongrass root extract at a concentration of 4%. (2) The effect of the type of natural allelopathic extract had a significant effect on the parameters of vigor index, plant growth rate, number of leaves, and stem diameter. (3) The effect of the concentration of natural allelopathic substances had no significant effect on any of the observed variables. Kakao merupakan komoditi perkebunan strategis yang berkontribusi signifikan pada kegiatan ekspor-impor, meningkatkan devisa negara. Namun, pendistribusian benih kakao dihadapkan pada permasalahan rekalsitran, yang dapat diatasi dengan penggunaan alelopati alami. Alelopati alami mengandung senyawa toksis seperti alkaloid, fenolik dan terpenoid yang efektif menghambat perkecambahan. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis ekstrak dan konsentrasi zat alelopati alami dalam menghambat proses perkecambahan benih dan pertumbuhan bibit kakao. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial. Faktor pertama adalah jenis ekstrak yaitu akar alang-alang dan daun tomat. Faktor kedua adalah konsentrasi alelopati alami yaitu kontrol, 4%, 6%, dan 8%. Data di analisis apabila terdapat perbedaan yang nyata diantara perlakuan, maka dilakukan uji lanjut menggunakan uji jarak berganda Duncan pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) interaksi antara jenis ekstrak dan konsentrasi zat alelopati alami berpengaruh nyata pada variabel pengamatan daya berkecambah, indeks vigor, lethal concentration (LC50), laju pertumbuhan tanaman, dan jumlah daun dengan hasil terbaik yaitu ekstrak akar alang-alang dan konsentrasi 4% alelopati alami. (2) Pengaruh jenis ekstrak alelopati alami berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter indeks vigor, laju pertumbuhan tanaman, jumlah helai daun, dan diameter batang. (3) Pengaruh konsentrasi alelopati alami perlakuan berpengaruh tidak nyata pada semua variabel pengamatan
The Effect of Transformational Principal Leadership and ERG-Based Teacher Motivation on Teacher Performance
No full textTeacher performance plays a crucial role in determining the quality of educational outcomes, particularly at the primary school level. Previous studies have emphasized the importance of school leadership and teacher motivation; however, empirical research integrating transformational leadership and ERG-based motivation remains limited. This study aims to examine the effect of transformational principal leadership and teacher work motivation based on ERG theory on teacher performance. A quantitative ex post facto design was employed, involving all 17 teachers of a public primary school in Makassar, Indonesia, using a census sampling technique. Data were collected through validated and reliable questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results indicate that transformational principal leadership has a significant positive effect on teacher performance (p = 0.011), while teacher work motivation also significantly influences teacher performance (p = 0.038). Simultaneously, both variables significantly affect teacher performance, explaining 68.3% of the variance (Adjusted R² = 0.683). These findings suggest that strengthening transformational leadership practices and fulfilling teachers’ existence, relatedness, and growth needs are essential strategies for enhancing teacher performance. The study contributes to educational management literature by empirically confirming the synergistic role of leadership and motivation in improving teacher performance
Farmers’ Participation in the Rice Farming Insurance Program (AUTP) in Palas District, South Lampung Regency
Full text linkThis study analyzes the factors influencing farmers’ participation in the Rice Farming Insurance Program (AUTP) in Palas District, South Lampung Regency. AUTP is a government policy designed to protect farmers against crop failure risks caused by floods, droughts, and pest or disease outbreaks, with a compensation scheme of IDR 6,000,000 per hectare per planting season and an insurance premium of IDR 180,000 per hectare per season (80% subsidized by the government). The research employed a quantitative survey method with a sample of 85 AUTP participants selected through simple random sampling. Independent variables examined include program knowledge level (X₁), ease of fulfilling requirements (X₂), adequacy of compensation coverage (X₃), and intensity of extension support (X₄). Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS 25. The findings reveal that farmers’ knowledge of the program and the intensity of extension support significantly affect participation in AUTP, while program requirements and compensation coverage show no significant effect. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.709 indicates that the four variables collectively explain 70% of the variation in farmers’ participation. The study concludes that the success of AUTP is strongly determined by enhanced socialization, intensive extension support, and effective dissemination of program information to farmers. These efforts are expected to increase participation and strengthen AUTP’s effectiveness as a risk management instrument for rice farming in South Lampung Regency.
 
PENGARUH KESADARAN WAJIB PAJAK, PEMBERIAN INSENTIF PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK PADA PELAKU MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) (Studi Kasus Pada UMKM di Kota Jambi)
No full textThis study aims to analyze the influence of tax awareness and tax incentives on tax compliance among MSME actors in Jambi City. The research population consists of all MSME actors in Jambi City, with a sample of 74 respondents selected using the saturation sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple regression analysis with SPSS 27. The results indicate that simultaneously, the variables have a significant effect on tax compliance with a coefficient of determination of 57.5%. Partially, tax awareness has a positive effect on compliance, whereas tax incentives do not have a significant effect. These findings suggest that internal factors such as awareness are more dominant than external stimuli such as incentives in driving tax compliance among MSMEs.This study aims to analyze the influence of tax awareness and tax incentives on tax compliance among MSME actors in Jambi City. The research population consists of all MSME actors in Jambi City, with a sample of 74 respondents selected using the saturation sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple regression analysis with SPSS 27. The results indicate that simultaneously, the variables have a significant effect on tax compliance with a coefficient of determination of 57.5%. Partially, tax awareness has a positive effect on compliance, whereas tax incentives do not have a significant effect. These findings suggest that internal factors such as awareness are more dominant than external stimuli such as incentives in driving tax compliance among MSMEs