Universitas Putera Batam (UPB): Open Journal Systems
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MANAJEMEN BANDWIDTH MENGGUNAKAN METODE RADIUS SERVER
Get PDFInternet needs are increasing and complex in terms of taking up bandwidth by activities on one or several clients who carry out activities such as downloading or uploading files to high-quality video streaming functions is one of the causes of loss of bandwidth. Good bandwidth management is needed to ensure the network runs efficiently, one way is to use MikroTik through the radius authentication method. Radius (Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service) is a network protocol used to perform authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) on networks that use wireless network connections or internet connections. The use of the Radius Authentication method in implementing bandwidth management on MikroTik also allows network administrators to secure the network from unwanted users. every user can use the internet with a predetermined bandwidth and the radius server works well in carrying out its duties. The conclusion is that the use of the radius server method has succeeded and resulted in a network that is more efficient in bandwidth management
DETEKSI KALORI PADA CITRA MAKANAN DENGAN ALGORITMA SINGLE SHOT MULTIBOX DETECTOR
Get PDFThe increasing prevalence of non-communicable diseases such as obesity and diabetes mellitus has become a major public health concern in Indonesia. Uncontrolled food consumption is one of the primary contributing factors to these issues. Therefore, a system is needed to help individuals monitor their calorie intake more effectively. This study aims to develop a food calorie detection system using the Single Shot Multibox Detector (SSD) method. The model is applied to identify and classify food objects with high accuracy. Calorie estimation is performed based on predefined fixed portion rules. The results indicate that the developed system can recognize various types of food in real-time with optimal performance. The implementation of this system is expected to raise public awareness of healthy eating habits and support efforts to prevent non-communicable diseases in Indonesia
IMPLEMENTASI APLIKASI MENU PEMESANAN DENGAN QR CODE PADA WARUNG KOPI MENGGUNAKAN METODE FCFS BERBASIS ANDROID
Get PDFIn the current era, coffee shops have become popular destinations for people to unwind while enjoying a variety of food and beverages. Nevertheless, conventional manual ordering systems often result in lengthy queues and operational inefficiencies. To overcome these challenges, this research focuses on developing an Android-based menu ordering application that utilizes QR Code technology combined with the First Come First Serve (FCFS) method. The application aims to streamline the ordering process for customers without requiring staff assistance while enhancing overall workflow efficiency. By employing QR Code technology, customers can view the menu directly on their devices, place orders, and send them digitally to the system. The FCFS method ensures that orders are processed in the sequence they are received, thereby reducing errors in service prioritization. The application was developed using the Waterfall model of the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC), which encompasses stages such as requirements analysis, design, implementation, and testing. Testing outcomes reveal that the application significantly improves ordering efficiency, decreases waiting times, and increases user satisfaction. By adopting this system, coffee shops can enhance service quality, optimize operations, and provide customers with a more seamless and enjoyable experience
PENERAPAN METODE FIFO (FIRST IN FIRST OUT) DALAM MERANCANG SISTEM PERGUDANGAN BERBASIS WEB
No full textOverstock and delays in fulfilling requests for spare parts at Hyundai Nagoya can occur due to ineffective stock management. The objective of this research is to develop a web-based platform warehousing system that increases the efficiency of goods rotation using the First In First Out (FIFO) method. In addition, the Random Forest algorithm is used to categorize components according to goods movement patterns. The movement patterns of goods are divided into three categories: fast moving, medium moving and slow moving categories. The data analysed includes order history, frequency of use, and stock of goods for the last six months. By implementing a web-based system, real-time stock monitoring and order recommendations based on historical demand patterns can be made. The study's findings demonstrate that the FIFO approach effectively lowers the chance of old products piling up, increasing recording accuracy, and speeding up spare parts distribution. With a classification model accuracy of 75%, this method can improve warehouse management and help make more accurate decisions. In conclusion, the FIFO method can be used in a web-based warehousing system to optimize spare parts stock management at Hyundai Nagoya.
Keywords: FIFO, Hyundai Nagoya, Random Forest, Stock Management, Warehousing System
 
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT PENGGUNA FINTECH DI KOTA BATAM
Get PDFThis study examines the factors influencing MSMEs' interest in adopting fintech services in Batam City. Data was collected through online questionnaires and direct interactions, targeting 81,486 MSMEs registered with the Batam Cooperative Office. From this population, 100 respondents were selected using Slovin's formula to ensure representativeness. Statistical methods such as multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing were used, with SPSS version 29 ensuring accurate results. The findings show that the ease of using fintech significantly influences MSMEs' interest, as these services simplify financial management in a practical and efficient way. However, risks such as potential losses from system errors, hacking, or fraud remain major concerns that hinder adoption. Trust also plays a critical role, encompassing aspects like security, the provider's reputation, user experiences, and caution regarding financial risks. Building trust through transparency, user education, and quality customer service can encourage more MSMEs in Batam to embrace fintech services
 
PENGARUH KEMUDAHAN PENGGUNAAN, KEPERCAYAAN DAN RESIKO TERHADAP MINAT MENGGUNAKAN METODE PEMBAYARAN SHOPEE PAYLATER PADA MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI
Get PDFThe motivations of accounting students in Batam to utilise Shopee Paylater are investigated in this research with respect to three factors: trust, simplicity of use, and risk. One payment method that has grown in popularity among young people, thanks to the emergence of fintech, is Shopee Paylater. Additional investigation on the elements impacting its attractiveness is necessary, however. The study collected quantitative data by having 150 accounting students from different Batam institutions fill out questionnaires. Using SPSS software, we performed multiple linear regression analyses on the collected data. Students' interest in utilising Shopee Paylater is favourably impacted by trust and convenience of use, and negatively by risk, according to the research. In a big way, these things determine what kids are interested in. Insights from this research may help fintech firms improve their services by boosting trust, making them easier to use, and reducing perceived risks. The significance of fostering financial awareness in the student body is further emphasisedThe motivations of accounting students in Batam to utilise Shopee Paylater are investigated in this research with respect to three factors: trust, simplicity of use, and risk. One payment method that has grown in popularity among young people, thanks to the emergence of fintech, is Shopee Paylater. Additional investigation on the elements impacting its attractiveness is necessary, however. The study collected quantitative data by having 150 accounting students from different Batam institutions fill out questionnaires. Using SPSS software, we performed multiple linear regression analyses on the collected data. Students' interest in utilising Shopee Paylater is favourably impacted by trust and convenience of use, and negatively by risk, according to the research. In a big way, these things determine what kids are interested in. Insights from this research may help fintech firms improve their services by boosting trust, making them easier to use, and reducing perceived risks. The significance of fostering financial awareness in the student body is further emphasised
ANALISIS ORIENTASI PASAR, TINGKAT UTANG, DAN LITERASI KEUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN UMKM DI KOTA BATAM
Get PDFMSMEs play an important role in the Indonesian economy, especially in creating jobs and driving economic growth. However, MSMEs often face obstacles in managing financial performance, including recording and managing debt. This study aims to analyze the effect of market orientation, debt levels, and financial literacy on the financial performance of MSMEs in Batam City. The method used is a quantitative approach, with data collection through Google Form. The sample uses the Slovin formula calculation and the statements in the questionnaire use a Likert scale. The population of this study were micro-entrepreneurs registered with the Batam City Cooperative Office as many as 275 people, with a sample of 163 MSMEs. The results showed that market orientation, debt levels, and financial literacy significantly affect the financial performance of MSMEsMSMEs play an important role in the Indonesian economy, especially in creating jobs and driving economic growth. However, MSMEs often face obstacles in managing financial performance, including recording and managing debt. This study aims to analyze the effect of market orientation, debt levels, and financial literacy on the financial performance of MSMEs in Batam City. The method used is a quantitative approach, with data collection through Google Form. The sample uses the Slovin formula calculation and the statements in the questionnaire use a Likert scale. The population of this study were micro-entrepreneurs registered with the Batam City Cooperative Office as many as 275 people, with a sample of 163 MSMEs. The results showed that market orientation, debt levels, and financial literacy significantly affect the financial performance of MSME
PENGARUH PROMOSI, LOKASI, DAN FASILITAS TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA PRODUK JASA LAUNDRY DI LINA LAUNDRY BATAM
Get PDFThis research examines the influence of promotion, location, and facilities on customer purchase decisions at Lina Laundry in Batam. With increasing competition in the laundry service sector, Lina Laundry faces challenges in attracting and retaining customers due to limited promotional strategies, an inconvenient location, and conventional facilities. The aim of this study is to analyze the impact of these factors on customer purchasing decisions and provide insights for enhancing marketing strategies. Using a quantitative approach with causal research design, the study employed descriptive analysis, validity and reliability testing, classical assumption testing, and regression analysis. Data was collected from 100 respondents through purposive sampling. The results indicate that promotion, location, and facilities significantly influence customer purchase decisions, with the promotion having the strongest impact. The findings suggest that a strategic combination of promotional activities, optimal location, and improved facilities can enhance customer satisfaction and increase competitiveness. These insights are expected to guide marketing strategies for similar businesses in the service sector.This research examines the influence of promotion, location, and facilities on customer purchase decisions at Lina Laundry in Batam. With increasing competition in the laundry service sector, Lina Laundry faces challenges in attracting and retaining customers due to limited promotional strategies, an inconvenient location, and conventional facilities. The aim of this study is to analyze the impact of these factors on customer purchasing decisions and provide insights for enhancing marketing strategies. Using a quantitative approach with causal research design, the study employed descriptive analysis, validity and reliability testing, classical assumption testing, and regression analysis. Data was collected from 100 respondents through purposive sampling. The results indicate that promotion, location, and facilities significantly influence customer purchase decisions, with the promotion having the strongest impact. The findings suggest that a strategic combination of promotional activities, optimal location, and improved facilities can enhance customer satisfaction and increase competitiveness. These insights are expected to guide marketing strategies for similar businesses in the service sector
INFORMATION ASYMMETRY AND COST OF CAPITAL: THE MODERATING EFFECT OF INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP
Get PDFHigh information asymmetry will raise suspicions that the company has a high inherent risk, which can reduce the company's value and make it unattractive as an investment asset. Companies with high information asymmetry can affect the increase in the cost of capital. This is because the company needs to offer a high return (cost of capital) so that investors are willing to invest their capital in the company. This study was conducted by testing the effect of information asymmetry on the cost of capital. In addition, this study also tested the moderating role of institutional ownership in strengthening the effect of information asymmetry on the cost of capital. The results of the study prove that information asymmetry has no effect on the cost of capital. The presence of institutional ownership is also known to be unable to strengthen the effect of information asymmetry on the cost of capital. This study contributes to agency theory which highlights the conflict that occurs between shareholders and company management related to information asymmetry.Asimetri informasi yang tinggi akan menimbulkan kecurigaan bahwa perusahaan tersebut memiliki risiko inheren yang tinggi sehingga dapat menurunkan nilai perusahaan dan membuatnya tidak menarik sebagai aset investasi. Perusahaan dengan asimetri informasi yang tinggi dapat mempengaruhi kenaikan biaya modal. Hal ini dikarenakan perusahaan perlu menawarkan return (biaya modal) yang tinggi agar investor bersedia menanamkan modalnya pada perusahaan tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menguji pengaruh asimetri informasi terhadap biaya modal. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menguji peran moderasi kepemilikan institusional dalam memperkuat pengaruh asimetri informasi terhadap biaya modal. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa asimetri informasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap biaya modal. Keberadaan kepemilikan institusional juga diketahui tidak mampu memperkuat pengaruh asimetri informasi terhadap biaya modal. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap teori keagenan yang menyoroti konflik yang terjadi antara pemegang saham dengan manajemen perusahaan terkait asimetri informasi
THE EFFECT OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, INFLATION AND FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT ON INEQUALITY IN INDONESIA
Get PDFThis study investigates the effects of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation, and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on income inequality in Indonesia from 2010 to 2024, using the Gini ratio as a measure and employing multiple linear regression analysis on secondary data from the Indonesian Bureau of Statistics and Bank Indonesia. The findings reveal that GDP has a negative and statistically significant effect on inequality (p = 0.0424), suggesting that economic growth tends to narrow income disparities, whereas inflation exerts a positive and significant influence (p = 0.0326), indicating that higher inflation exacerbates unequal income distribution. Conversely, FDI was found to have no statistically significant impact (p = 0.3910). Together, these variables explain approximately 41% of the variation in inequality, highlighting the importance of pursuing inclusive growth strategies, effective inflation management, and enhancing the impact of foreign investment on income distribution. The policy implications underscore the need for government efforts to promote inclusive development, maintain price stability, and redesign FDI policies to contribute more directly to job creation and strengthening productive sectorsPenelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB), inflasi, dan Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan di Indonesia periode 2010–2024. Ketimpangan diukur menggunakan rasio Gini, sementara analisis dilakukan dengan regresi linear berganda menggunakan data sekunder dari BPS dan Bank Indonesia. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa PDB berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap ketimpangan (p = 0,0424), artinya peningkatan PDB cenderung menurunkan ketimpangan. Inflasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan (p = 0,0326), mengindikasikan bahwa inflasi memperburuk distribusi pendapatan. Sebaliknya, FDI tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketimpangan (p = 0,3910). Secara simultan, ketiga variabel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketimpangan dengan koefisien determinasi 41%. Temuan ini menegaskan perlunya kebijakan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif dan pengendalian inflasi, serta perbaikan efektivitas investasi asing agar berdampak langsung pada distribusi pendapatan.
Implikasi dari penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya kebijakan yang mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif dan pengendalian inflasi sebagai strategi utama dalam mengatasi ketimpangan. Pemerintah juga perlu meninjau kembali efektivitas kebijakan investasi asing agar lebih berkontribusi terhadap pemerataan ekonomi, terutama melalui penciptaan lapangan kerja dan pemberdayaan sektor-sektor produksi