Jurnal Online - Universitas Islam Kalimantan
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Money Politics Ahead Of The 2024 Of General Election
Get PDFThe practice of money politics is a phenomenon that often occurs in general elections in Indonesia, including in the face of the 2024 election. Before voting is carried out by voters, during the campaign period, there is a provision of basic necessities to constituents to gain their support. This article tries to formulate the reasons behind the still rampant practice of money politics in holding simultaneous elections in 2024. The method of literature research is used by referring to various related articles. The findings of this article show that the practice of money politics in Indonesian elections has become part of a culture that is difficult to eliminate and has become so ingrained, that it will damage the level of public or constituent trust in the candidate and party concerned. High political costs also open the door wide for corrupt practices that tend to justify all means through the party's transactional approach
DESIGN THINKING: TRANSFORMASI MANAJEMEN KINERJA DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI
Get PDFArtikel ini membahas peran penting dari Design Thinking dalam mengubah paradigma manajemen kinerja dan budaya organisasi. Design Thinking, sebagai pendekatan desain kreatif dan kolaboratif, memperkenalkan pendekatan revolusioner untuk menangani manajemen kinerja tradisional dan menciptakan budaya organisasi yang inovatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, naratif untuk sumber data yang terkait secara langsung dan deskriptif. Hasil dari studi ini menunjukkan bahwa pemikiran desain dapat mengubah budaya dan kinerja organisasi melalui proses: transformasi manajemen kinerja, budaya organisasi inovatif, partisipasi karyawan, peran pemimpin dalam mendorong inovasi, tantangan dan implementasi pemikir desain, dan evaluasi dan pengukuran keberhasilan
PENGARUH MOLASES PADA EKOENZIM DAN FILTRAT CAMPURAN FESES SAPI POTONG DAN JERAMI PADI TERHADAP pH, TOTAL BAL DAN KADAR ALKOHOL
Get PDFThe beef cattle sector produces waste in the shape of cattle feces, which has yet to be effectively utilized. The farming sector produces waste in the shape of rice straw, but the processing has not been varied. The making of eco enzymes is one of the new ways to process beef cattle feces and rice straw into more useful. The research sought to examine how adding molasses affects the fermentation process of eco-enzymes derived from beef cattle feces and rice straw filtrate. The eco-enzymes were obtained from solid fermentation and liquid fermentation processes. Solid-state fermentation was conducted over a period of seven days, followed by the extraction procedure. The extracted filtrate was fermented facultatively anaerobic for 21 days. The research uses an experimental approach utilizing a completely randomized design or CRD there are 3 treatments, which is the addition of molasses at a dose of P1 = 2.5%, P2 = 5%, and P3 = 7.5%, each repeated 6 times. Data were processed using the ANOVA test and using Tukey’s test for further analysis. The results showed that molasses dosing had a significant effect (P<0.05) on reducing the pH value to 3.34 - 3.68, producing total Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) 6.76x105 - 14.13x 105 CFU/ml, and alcohol content 6.12 - 13.69%
PENERAPAN METODE 8D BERBASIS 5 WHY DAN FAULT TREE ANALYSIS UNTUK MENGURANGI KECACATAN DAN KOMPLAIN PRODUK DI CV. X
Get PDFCV. X merupakan industri yang bergerak di bidang injection molding dan karton, juga melayani jasa pembuatan produk dari pelanggan. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh CV. X adalah adanya kasus komplain pelanggan yang berulang dari konsumen yang berbeda terkait kualitas produk karton membuat perusahaan perlu menangani serius dan lebih lanjut. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengurangi kecacatan produk yang berdampak pada komplain dari pelanggan. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut perlu solusi yang ditawarkan yaitu Penerapan metode 8D yang terdiri dari 9 tahapan nantinya akan diintegrasikan dengan tools 5 Why dan Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) untuk mengidentifikasi akar permasalahan yang terjadi. Dari hasil pengolahan dan analisis data yang dilakukan dengan menerapkan metode 8D berbasis 5 why dan FTA mampu mengurangi total defect sehingga komplain pelanggan dapat teratasi. Kata Kunci: 8D, 5Why, FTA, Defect, Komplai
PENERAPAN METODE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN BRIKET LIMBAH AMPAS KOPI
Get PDFLimbah ampas kopi yang dihasilkan dari proses ekstraksi kopi dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai produk yang bermanfaat bila diolah dengan baik karena memiliki nilai kalor yang tinggi. Salah satu produk yang dapat dihasilkan dari pengolahan limbah ampas kopi adalah briket sebagai bahan bakar alternatif. Pengembangan briket limbah ampas kopi dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Quality Function Deployment (QFD) untuk merancang briket dari limbah ampas kopi dengan tujuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggan dan standar SNI. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat sepuluh atribut produk yang diidentifikasi sebagai kunci kepuasan pelanggan meliputi panas tinggi, durasi penggunaan lama, kemudahan penyalaan, kekuatan fisik baik, ketahanan terhadap kerusakan saat penyimpanan, residu minimal, penggunaan limbah daur ulang, ramah lingkungan, dan harga terjangkau. Selain itu, terdapat sepuluh technical response yang penting dalam pengembangan produk briket limbah ampas kopi beserta dengan target spesifikasi seperti nilai kalor ≥ 5000 kal/gr, laju pembakaran ≤ 0.13 gram/menit, durasi penyalaan ≤ 93 detik, kadar air ≤ 8%, komposisi perekat ≤ 10%, kadar abu ≤ 8%, kadar zat terbang ≤ 15%, kadar karbon terikat ≥ 43.98%, komposisi limbah ampas kopi ≥ 90%, dan harga ≤ Rp6000.Kata Kunci: Limbah Ampas Kopi, Briket, Quality Function Deployment (QFD
PENGARUH KELENTUKAN, KESEIMBANGAN, MOTIVASI DAN POWER TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN TENDANGAN PENCAKSILAT SISWA SMP NEGERI 4 BINAMU
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kelentukan, power, keseimbangan, dan motivasi terhadap kemampuan tendangan T pencak silat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analisis jalur (path analysis) variabel endogen yaitu KLT, PWR, KSB, MVS, dan variabel eksogen adalah kemampuan Tendangan T (KTT). Populasi penelitian seluruh siswa ekstrakurikuler pencak silat SMP Negeri 4 Binamu sejumlah 30 orang dan subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah semua siswa dari populasi yang berjumlah 30 siswa maka teknik pengambilan sampelnya yaitu teknik sampel jenuh. Analisis data menggunakan SPSS 23. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1) Terdapat pengaruh langsung KLT terhadap MVS pencak silat sebesar 29,6% (p<0,05) yang berarti signifikan; 2) Terdapat pengaruh langsung yang signifikan PWR terhadap MVS sebesar 37,5% (p<0,05); 3) Terdapat pengaruh langsung KSB terhadap MVS sebesar 64,9% (p<0,05); 4).Terdapat pengaruh langsung KLT terhadap KTT sebesar 25,5% (p<0,05); 5) Terdapat pengaruh langsung PWR terhadap KTT 22,3% (p<0,05); 6) Terdapat pengaruh langsung KSB terhadap KTT 25,9% (p<0,05); 7) Terdapat pengaruh langsung MVS terhadap KTT 42,2% (p<0,05); 8) Terdapat pengaruh KLT terhadap KTT melalui MVS sebesar 12,4% (p<0,05); 9) Terdapat pengaruh PWR terhadap KTT melalui MVS sebesar 15,8% (p<0,05); 10) Terdapat pengaruh langsung KSB terhadap KTT melalui MVS sebesar 27,3% (p<0,05
The Role and Legal Aspects of Infaq, Sadaqah, and Waqf in Realizing Economic Equality and People's Welfare
Get PDFInfaq, sadaqah, and waqf are crucial instruments in promoting and realizing an economy characterized by justice and widespread community welfare. However, there are several challenges in fulfilling their significant roles, including the lack of awareness and understanding among the public regarding the concepts of Islamic philanthropy. Therefore, this research focuses on the contribution of infaq in achieving community welfare and social solidarity, the tangible expression of social concern through sadaqah in Islam, and the regulation of waqf in Indonesia. This study employs a qualitative research approach, utilizing descriptive analytical methods. The findings of this research highlight that infaq has a strong relevance to its contributions to society. By optimally implementing the concept of infaq, it can provide substantial contributions in several crucial aspects of community life. Sadaqah, as a tangible expression of social concern in Islam, has significantly contributed to fostering mutual care and has implications for the equitable distribution of wealth among the community. Furthermore, the optimization of waqf implementation in Indonesia is realized based on Law No. 41 of 2004 on Waqf, the Compilation of Islamic Law Articles 215 to 229, and Government Regulation No. 28 of 1977 on Endowments
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Genetik Dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Di Puskesmas Lampahan Kabupaten Bener Meriah
Get PDFAbstract The success of development is also followed by a shift in disease patterns in the community. The pattern of diseases that were originally dominated by infectious diseases and infections began to be shifted by degenerative diseases, and this is known as the epidemiological transition. The tendency to increase the prevalence of non-communicable diseases, one of which is Diabetes Mellitus. This study aims to find out the Relationship of Knowledge and Genetics with the Incidence of Diabetes Mellitus in Puskesmas Lampahan Bener Meriah District. This type of research is analytical with cross sectional design. The population in this study is all patients who have diabetes mellitus in 2021 as many as 246 people with samples using slovin formula numbered 71 respondents. Sampling techniques by means of accidental sampling is sampling by chance meet. Data collection was conducted from 09 to 20 October 2021 using questionnaires and data processing with steps of editing, coding, entry and tabulating as well as data analysis using frequency distribution tables, cross tables and narration. Based on the results of the Chi Square statistics test and at a degree of trust 95% was conducted to find out the relationship of knowledge with the incidence of diabetes mellitus, obtained Pvalue 0.000 (P ≤ 0.05). The conclusion of this study shows statically that there is a meaningful relationship between knowledge and the incidence of diabetes mellitus and the relationship between genetic and the incidence of diabetes mellitus, obtained Pvalue 0.004 (P ≤ 0.05). This shows statically that there is a meaningful relationship between genetics and the incidence of diabetes mellitus. It is recommended to the public to want to increase their knowledge about diabetes mellitus, this is in order to prevent the occurrence of diabetes mellitus in the community.Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus Disease; Knowledge; Genetics AbstrakKeberhasilan pembangunan diikuti pula oleh pergeseran pola penyakit yang ada di masyarakat. Pola penyakit yang semula didominasi penyakit-penyakit menular dan infeksi mulai digeser oleh penyakit-penyakit degeneratif, dan hal ini dikenal dengan transisi epidemiologi. Kecenderungan meningkatnya prevalensi penyakit tidak menular salah satunya adalah Diabetes Mellitus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Genetik dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Lampahan Kabupaten Bener Meriah. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang menderita diabetes mellitus pada tahun 2021 sebanyak 246 orang dengan sampel menggunakan rumus slovin berjumlah 71 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cara accidental sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel secara kebetulan bertemu. Pengumpulan data dilakukan tanggal 09 sampai 20 Oktober 2021 dengan menggunakan kuisioner dan pengolahan data dengan langkah editing, coding, entry dan tabulating serta analisis data dengan menggunakan tabel distribusi frekuensi, tabel silang dan narasi. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic Chi Square dan pada derajat kepercayaan 95% dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan kejadian penyakit diabetes mellitus, diperoleh Pvalue 0,000 (P ≤ 0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan secara statistis bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan kejadian diabetes mellitus dan hubungan antara genetik dengan kejadian penyakit diabetes mellitus, diperoleh Pvalue 0,004 (P ≤ 0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan secara statistis bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara genetik dengan kejadian diabetes mellitus. Disarankan kepada masyarakat untuk mau meningkatkan pengetahuannya tentang penyakit diabetes mellitus, hal ini agar dapat mencegah terjadinya diabetes mellitus pada masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Penyakit Diabetes Melitus; Pengetahuan; Geneti
WEB-BASED SCORING APPLICATION FOR MONITORING AND EVALUATION OF HIGHER EDUCATION ACCREDITATION RANKING
Get PDFThis study presents the development of a web-based application designed to assist in monitoring compliance with the PEPA (Instrument of Higher Education Accreditation) scoring system. Utilizing CSS Bootstrap 5.3 for the interface, MySQL 8.2.4 for database management, and PHP 8.2.4 with native coding, the application features two user levels: Admin for system management and Study Program for data input. The primary objective of the application is to recapitulate PEPA scoring and provide alerts to Study Programs when their scores fall below the required standards. In accordance with the Ministry of Education and Culture Regulation No. 5 of 2020, which mandates BAN-PT's responsibility to monitor accreditation compliance, this application facilitates continuous monitoring of submitted data. By doing so, it helps prevent non-compliance, ensuring that Study Programs and Higher Education Institutions maintain their accreditation status and avoid the need for re-application
PERAN KONSELOR DALAM PASAR KERJA DI PROVINSI SULAWESI BARAT
Get PDF In West Sulawesi, young people face difficulties in finding employment because of employment opportunities are limited. By looking at the portrait of the labor market in West Sulawesi Province, counselors can help them through career counseling by working together with various institutions, such as schools, vocational training centers (BLK), even schools. with various institutions, such as schools, vocational training centers (BLK), and even the West Sulawesi Provincial Regional Government of West Sulawesi Province. The approach in this research approach in this research is descriptive qualitative with the data source of labor market portrait in West Sulawesi Province in 2022. West Sulawesi Province in 2022. The purpose of this research is to explain what can be done by counselors in the labor market in West Sulawesi Province. The result of this research The results of this study describe 1) a portrait of the labor market in West Sulawesi Province in 2022 which presents statistical data that includes statistical data on the labor market in West Sulawesi Province. 2022 which presents statistical data that includes information on job seekers, job vacancies, to the salary offered; 2) Counselors can use portrait of the job market in West Sulawesi Province as occupational knowledge in career counseling.