Journal Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
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Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas IV Pada Materi Komposisi dan Dekomposisi Bangun Datar Matematika Melalui Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi
Get PDFMatematika merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran penting dalam pendidikan dasar. Namun, banyak peserta didik yang mengalami kesulitan dalam belajar matematika. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, seperti perbedaan kesiapan belajar, gaya belajar, dan minat peserta didik.Permasalahan terkait pembelajaran ini adalah nilai peserta didik masih banyak yang belum mencapai Kriteria Ketercapaian Tujuan Pembelajaran (KKTP). Dari nilai Kriteria Ketercapaian Tujuan Pembelajaran (KKTP) yang ditetapkan sekolah, yaitu 75 hanya 40% peserta didik yang mendapatkan nilai diatas 75. Oleh karena itu peneliti menerapkan pembelajaran diferensiasi yang dapat membantu mengatasi kesulitan belajar matematika pada peserta didik, karena pembelajaran ini telah mengakomodasi kebutuhan belajar yang beragam pada peserta didik dengan menyediakan berbagai pilihan belajar yang sesuai dengan gaya belajar, minat, dan kemampuan mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar materi matematika komposisi dan dekomposisi bangun simetri data dan asimetris peserta didik kelas IV SDN Dukuh Kupang V Surabaya sebelum dan sesudah menerapkan strategi pembelajaran diferensiasi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas IV SDN Dukuh Kupang V Surabaya yang berjumlah 30 peserta didik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum menerapkan strategi pembelajaran diferensiasi diperoleh skor rata-rata 52,0 % sedangkan setelah menerapkan strategi pembelajaran diferensiasi skor rata-rata meningkat menjadi 88,3%. Oleh karena itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi pembelajaran diferensiasi berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik kelas IV SDN Dukuh Kupang V Surabaya pada mata pelajaran Matematika materi komposisi dan dekomposisi bangun data simetris dan asimetris.Kata Kunci: Matematika, Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi, Hasil Belaja
Role of Anemia and Leukocytosis as Severity Predictors of Coronary Artery Disease Stenosis : A Retrospective Cross-sectional Study
Get PDFBackground: Anemia and leukocytosis were found to be associated with conditions that higher the risk for the formation of atherosclerotic plaque which will develop into cardiovascular disease. Basic laboratory parameters such as anemia and leukocytosis are not routinely used to assess Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) severity based on its stenosis. This study aimed to analyze the role of simple laboratory examiantion anemia and leukocytosis as predictors of the severity of stenosis in CAD. Methods: Cross-sectional approach was used in this study. Secondary data on CAD patients treated at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital Semarang in 2022 were analyzed. Anemia and leukocytosis are the main risk factors analyzed in this study. Other risk factors such as gender, age, smoking status, hypertension and diabetes mellitus (DM) were also included in the analysis of this study. We performed bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis to see the relationship between these risk factors and the CAD stenosis severity. Results: Bivariate analysis with chi-square showed that anemia had a significant relationship with CAD severity (P<0.05). Multivariate analysis between anemia and smoking status reported that anemia was the most significant risk factor for the CAD stenosis severity (P<0.05). Conclusion: No association found between leukocytosis and CAD severity
Profile of Clinical, Radiological and Laboratory Pattern in TB-HIV Coinfection in National Infection Centre of Indonesia
Get PDFBackground: The study aims to map TB (Tuberculosis) – HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) patients based on clinical, radiological, and laboratory patterns. Objective: This study is expected to provide previous research investigating radiologic and laboratory examinations in TB-HIV patients. Method: We conducted a cross-sectional study based on medical records of TB-HIV patients at RSPI Sulianti Saroso from January 2004 - March 2017. Samples were 240 TB-HIV patients from a population of 1014 People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Inclusion criteria were PLWHA, aged over 18 years, diagnosed with TB with completed medical record status. Result: Characteristics of the majority of patients were in the productive age group (99.2%) with an average age of 33 years and male sex (78%). The main symptom is cough (91.7%) and cough with phlegm (59.1%). Most patients (83.37%) have not received ART (Anti-Retroviral Therapy). Pulmonary physical examination showed that most patients had Ronchi (95.8%) while others got wheezing (5%). Laboratory tests revealed an initial CD4 cell count of 71.6 cells/ml and a negative Acid-Fast Bacillus (AFB) smear (59.2%). The patient's radiology was mainly with an infiltrate (82.5%); most infiltrate was presented in apex (52.4%). Conclusion: The majority of TB-HIV coinfected patients are young males, presenting with common TB symptoms, low CD4 counts, and negative AFB smears, complicating diagnosis. Radiological findings frequently show infiltrates, particularly in the apex. These findings emphasize the importance of early diagnosis and ART initiation to improve outcomes in TB-HIV coinfected patient
Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa: Peran Religiusitas, Partisipasi Masyarakat, Komitmen Organisasi Dan Moralitas Perangkat Desa
Get PDFThis study aims to examine and evaluate the influence of religiosity, community participation, organizational commitment, and morality of village officials on the accountability of village budget management in Kalitengah District, Lamongan Regency. This study used non-probability sampling techniques combined with multiple linear regression analysis. This study used a research sample of 57 village officials, namely the village head, village secretary, and village treasurer who are responsible for administering village finances in Kalitengah sub-district, Lamongan district. The findings of this study explain that religiosity, organizational commitment, and morality of village officials have a significant influence on the accountability of village fund management in Kalitengah District, Lamongan Regency. However, community participation does not have a significant influence on the accountability of village fund management in the sub-district. The findings of this study are expected to provide valuable input for village governments in making decisions about the allocation and use of village funds. In addition, the findings are also expected to be a valuable reference for future researchers in developing their research framework
ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK DALAM TREND PENELITIAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN PEDESAAN (Bibliometric Analysis in Rural Entrepreneurship Research Trends)
Get PDFVillages are one of the strategic goals in national development. Changes in the era of globalization and socio-economics have created a variety of problems faced by villages. Villages provide potential as a source of food, a major center for energy and the environment as well as producing productive human resources and driving cities. So in this context, rural entrepreneurship emerges as the main driver for reviving and developing local economic potential, as well as ensuring social and economic inclusion for rural communities based on rural potential and wisdom. This research aim on presenting and analyzing research trends in rural entrepreneurship using a bibliometric approach. Data analysis used the Scopus database with 128 articles analyzed using bibliometrics. From the results of the analysis, it was found that there was main information available from the document, source interaction, title and author, three fields plot diagram, relevant article sources, countries producing the most articles, dominating keywords, conceptual structure, thematic map, and thematic evolution. Through the use of this method, the authors hope to provide in-depth insight into recent developments in rural entrepreneurship research, as well as provide valuable insights for researchers, practitioners, and policy makers to shape future research directions and interventions.Keywords: Bibliometrics, R-studio, visualizatio
Hiperrealitas Pembaca pada Utas Alternative Universe Boys Love Karakter Anime Chainsaw Man di X (Twitter)
Get PDFThis study aims to uncover the hyperreality conditions experienced by some readers when reading the alternative universe boys love threads of the Chainsaw Man anime characters of the X (Twitter) accounts @haezellatos and @devilsmete. The method used in this research is a qualitative method using a netnographic approach. In addition, the researchers used interviews, observations and documents to collect data. This research uses snowball sampling technique and triangulation of data sources as a technique to check the validity of the data. The results of this study indicate that the alternative universe boys love thread in the Chainsaw Man anime character X (Twitter) accounts @haezellatos and @devilsmete creates a hyperreality condition in readers. This is due to readers being unable to distinguish between the artificial reality, namely the alternative universe boys love thread of the Chainsaw Man anime character, and the original reality, namely the Chainsaw Man anime. Finally, what is experienced by the reader creates hyper-reality conditions and hyper-sensitivity conditions, where artificial reality and original reality merge into one, causing the reader to experience hyper-reality in the alternative universe boys love anime character Chainsaw Man thread.Keywords: alternative universe, anime, boys love, hyperreal, X (Twitter
Integrated Learning Strategy Through Film Analysis as an Effort to Improve Students' Reading Interest at SMP Negeri 1 Cigugur
Get PDFImproving students' reading interest is a crucial aspect that educational institutions must prioritize. Despite the prevalence of social media as a primary source of information for students, there is a tendency to overlook the importance of cultivating a reading culture. Purpose Research. This study explores strategies for enhancing students' reading interest through movie analysis assignments, focusing on a case study at SMP Negeri 1 Cigugur. Research Method: The research employs a qualitative descriptive method, utilizing data collection through observation, interviews, and literature review. The study identifies factors contributing to the decline in students' reading interest. It proposes strategies for improvement through movie analysis assignments, using SMP Negeri 1 Cigugur as a case study. Results. The reading interest of students at SMP Negeri 1 Cigugur is significantly low. To address this issue, teachers implement a double-learning instructional strategy. This involves a movie analysis session and reading books relevant to the movie's content. The integrated learning strategy through movie analysis positively impacts students' reading interests. Furthermore, this approach indirectly imparts lessons on cinematography to the students. Keywords: Film Analysis, Integrated Learning, Reading Interest, Strategy
Pengaruh Dukungan Organisasi, Pengembangan Karir terhadap Kepuasan Kerja dan Turnover Intention pada Karyawan Operasional PT. CRS ( Siantar Top Group, Tbk )
Get PDFThe purpose of this study examine and analyze the influence of organizational support, career development on job satisfaction and turnover intention employees PT. CRS (Siantar Top Group, Tbk) Surabaya. The approach used for this research is quantitative approach. Population in this research is operational employee of PT. CRS Surabaya. The instrument used in this study is a questionnaire consisting of a number of questions about organizational support, career development, job satisfaction, and turnover intention. The number of samples used in this study amounted to 117 respondents. Data were collected personally by distributing questionnaires to a number of respondents to obtain primary data. Data analyst technique uses path analysis. Based on the research results, and the discussion that has been described, it can be concluded that 1) Organizational support has a positive and significant impact on employee job satisfaction; 2) career development has a positive and significant impact on job satisfaction; 3) Job satisfaction has a positive and significant impact on turnover intention; 4) Organizational support has a positive and significant impact on turnover itention; 5) Career development has a positive and significant impact on turnover intentio
Body Mass Index and Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study in Baptis Hospital, Batu City
Get PDFOsteoarthritis is a chronic global and musculoskeletal disorder. This disease is associated with reduced articular cartilage integrity. The most commonly affected joint is the knee, followed by the hand and the hip. Knee osteoarthritis is associated with aging, obesity, articular cartilage, fatigue, trauma, and congenital joint deformities. Excess body weight is a factor that will exacerbate osteoarthritis. There are still meta-analysis studies involving cohort and case-control studies on osteoarthritis and body mass index (BMI) available, but the relationship between the two variables is still not assessed quantitatively. In addition, research on knee osteoarthritis and BMI is still limited, particularly at Baptis Hospital, where it has never been done. As a result, this study was carried out to determine the relationship between BMI and the degree of knee osteoarthritis. This retrospective cross-sectional study involved 33 patients who suffered from knee osteoarthritis. Data were collected from medical records, and the Kellgren-Lawrence system to assess the degree of knee osteoarthritis based on radiology findings. A total of 7 patients (21.2%) suffered from osteoarthritis grade 1, 10 patients (30.3%) had degree 2, 15 patients (45.5%) had degree 3, and one patient had degree 4. The Spearman correlation test showed that there was no significant relationship (p>0.05). So, it can be concluded from this study that there was no correlation between BMI and the degree of knee osteoarthritis patients at Baptis Hospital, Batu City
Wide Margin Excision in Patients with Giant Condyloma Acuminata
Get PDFGiant condyloma acuminata (GCA) is one of sexually transmitted infections caused by the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection, specifically HPV types 6 and 11. Giant condyloma acuminata is a rare disease with an incidence of around 0.1%. The age distribution peaked in 25-29 years. The higher prevalence of infection is associated with number of sexual partners, history of chlamydia and gonorrhea infection, smoking and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. A 24 years old male presented with a cauliflower-like mass on the penis that has been growing slowly for 2 years. Physical examination of the penis revealed a pedunculated reddish verrucous mass, mobile, well-defined, 5x2x1.5 cm in size, and positive acetowhite test. The histopathological picture is in accordance with condyloma acuminata. Surgery with wide margin excision was performed to remove the lump. After 14 days post-surgery, the wound was healed completely without any sign of recurrence