Journal of Nahdlatul Ulama Sidoarjo University
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Pengolahan Air Sungai Menggunakan Slow Sand Filter Sistem Downflow dalam Menurunkan COD dan BOD
The raw water used as drinking water is currently contaminated with industrial, domestic, and agricultural waste, resulting in high concentrations of nitrogen, phosphate, detergent, COD and pesticides. Slow sand filters can be used as an effort to treat drinking water. This study aims to determine the effect of the variables used on the reactor performance for the removal of COD and BOD nutrients. In this study, the variation of gravel (with and without gravel) is used, so that the performance of each type of reactor can be seen. While the parameters to be measured are COD and BOD. The results showed that SSF gave a good reduction performance in reducing BOD up to 60% and COD up to 68.33% on the 6th day
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN NUMERASI PESERTA DIDIK KELAS V DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL PEMECAHAN MASALAH DI SDN SUMOKALI CANDI
The study was intended to analyze the numerical abilities of 5 grade students of SDN Sumokali Candi Sidoarjo in completing problem solving of the 5 question of subjective test. This type of study was qualitative. The data-collection techniques used in this study were test, interview, and documentation. The subject in this study were 5 grade students of SDN Sumokali Candi Sidoarjo. Based on the results of the test\u27s numerical capability of 5 grade student of SDN Sumokali Candi in completing problem solving were still in the low category. There were 23 participants of the study who take numerical ability tests. There were 5 of students who have a moderate level numerical ability and 18 students who have low level numerical capability. The obstacles were create less numerical ability in the 5 grade how to complete problem solving, such as, learners don\u27t know or forget the formula, learners lack of written material, make answers, lack of confidence in their own answers and follow the answers of their friends
EFFECTS OF STUDENT PERCEPTION OF LEARNING MEDIA AND INTEREST OF LEARNING ON STUDENTS’ WRITING NARRATIVE TEXT
The aim of the research is to analyze. 1) The effects of Student Perception of Learning Media and Interest of Learning on Students’ Writing Skill of Narrative Text at Private Vocational High Schools in Subang. 2) The effects of Student Perception of Learning Media toward on Students’ Writing Skill of Narrative Text at Private Vocational High Schools in Subang. 3) The effects of Student Perception of Learning Media and Interest of Learning on Students’ Writing Skill of Narrative Text at Private Vocational High Schools in Subang. The research method used in this study is the survey method. The population of the research was 500 students and 83 students were chosen as sample based on probability sampling methods particularly simple random sampling. The research finding is: 1) There are any significant effects student perception of Learning Media and Interest of Learning jointly towards students writing ability in narrative text at Private Vocational High Schools in Subang. That is proved by sig. value = 0.000 < 0.05 and F0 = 24.099. 2) There is a significant effect Student Perception of Learning Media toward students writing ability in narrative text at Private Vocational High Schools in Subang. That is proved by sig – 0.000 < 0.05 and t0 = 6.216. 3) There is a significant effect of Interest of Learning towards students writing ability in narrative text at Private Vocational High Schools in Subang. That is proved by sig. value = 0.000 < 0.05. and t0 = 2.56
STUDI KASUS PERAN SHADOW TEACHER PADA BLENDED LEARNING DI SDI AL-CHUSNAINI KLOPOSEPULUH SUKODONO
This study discussed about the role and duties of shadow teachers in blended learning at SDI Al-Chusnaini Kloposepuluh Sukodono. This type of research is qualitative research, the research method used is a case study, the subject of this research is five shadow teachers who accompany five dissabled students. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, and documentation. The main instrument is the interview sheet. This study used interactive model data analysis techniques according to Miles and Huberman’s theory. Based on the results of this study, the role of the shadow teacher that has been implemented includes the implementation of Indivdual Learning Program (PPI), communication development, media procurement, and counseling. The role of the shadow teacher that has not been implemented includes the implementation of special administration, compensatory services and the implementation of assessments. The obstacles of shadow teachers were how to create the mood and concentration of students so that they can receive material optimally and sort out the material needed by students. The implementation of blended learning in inclusive classes allowed dissabled students to take part in the lessons delivered by the class teacher and then be reviewed by the shadow teacher
Reaktor Fitoremidiasi sebagai Pengolah Limbah Cair Tekstil di Kampung Batik Jetis, Kelurahan Lemahputro, Kabupaten Sidoarjo : Reaktor Fitoremidiasi sebagai Pengolah Limbah Cair TekstilReaktor Fitoremidiasi sebagai Pengolah Limbah Cair Tekstil
Batik is one of Indonesia\u27s cultural treasures that is popular and worldwide. However, behind the manufacturing process, batik creates textile liquid waste that requires processing because it contains hazardous substances. Kampung Batik Jetis Sidoarjo is one of the locations for batik craftsmen in Indonesia. Textile liquid waste contains a lot of hazardous substances such as dyes, heavy metals, and suspended solids. On average, textile wastewater in Indonesia contains 750 mg/l suspended solids and 500 mg/l BOD. Comparison of COD:BOD is in the range of 1.5:1 to 3:1. Phytoremediation is an environmentally friendly method that is widely used to treat waste. Water hyacinth is a phytoremediator plant used in this activity because it has the ability to absorb pollutants that are cheap and easy to find. Phytoremediation reactor is used to assist the process of Phytoremediation. This activity aims to educate the people of Kampung Batik Jetis in processing textile liquid waste and being able to build a phytoremediation reactor. The benefits obtained are that the hazardous substances in textile wastewater are reduced and are safely disposed of in water bodies. The results obtained in this activity are increasing the knowledge of the people of Kampung Jetis in processing textile liquid waste using a Phytoremediation reactor
Representasi Pribumi dalam Film Bumi Manusia (Kajian Semiotika Saussure)
Bumi Manusia is one of Hanung Bramantyo\u27s films that managed to attract the attention of Indonesian audiences because apart from being based on a historical novel written by a famous writer, namely Pramoedya Ananta Toer, this film also tells about the life of the Indigenous people in the colonial era. This study aims to provide knowledge and understanding of Indigenous Representation using Saussure\u27s Semiotic Analysis Model. The representation approach used is a constructionist approach used in the process through the language used. The method used in this study is qualitative with a descriptive approach, describing, explaining, and representing the object of research based on existing facts or evidence. The data analysis technique used is Saussure\u27s semiotic approach with the concept, Signifier and Signified as well as Langue and Parole. The results of the analysis of this film represent that the natives are a nation that is useless, lazy, stupid, unprofitable, worthy of being slaves or servants, poor, weak, too old-fashioned or traditional, like dirty, smelly and pricey animals, deserves to be insulted, trampled on. -step on and throw it away like trash when it\u27s no longer needed. The results of the analysis obtained that the natives is under an atrocity and must be stopped. In this film, the natives are humiliated, made slaves or treated arbitrarily in their own country by Europeans. The negative representation of indigenous peoples is a reflection for the target audience so that they can become more alert, productive and adaptive to new things so that the conditions experienced by indigenous people will not be repeated.Bumi Manusia menjadi salah satu film karya Hanung Bramantyo yang berhasil menarik perhatian penonton Indonesia karena selain diangkat dari sebuah novel sejarah yang ditulis oleh penulis terkenal yaitu Pramoedya Ananta Toer, film ini juga menceritakan kehidupan Pribumi pada era kolonial. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk memberi pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang Representasi Pribumi menggunakan Analisis Semiotika Model Saussure. Pendekatan representasi yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Kontruksionis yang menekankan pada proses makna melalui bahasa yang digunakan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, menjabarkan, menjelaskan dan merepresentasikan objek penelitian berdasarkan fakta atau bukti yang ada.. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah pendekatan semiotika Saussure dengan konsep, Signifier dan Signified serta Langue dan Parole. Hasil analisis dari film ini merepresentasikan bahwa pribumi adalah bangsa yang tidak berguna, pemalas, bodoh, tidak menguntungkan, pantas dijadikan budak atau pembantu, miskin, lemah, terlalu kuno atau tradisional, seperti binatang yang kotor, bau dan menjijikkan, pantas dihina, di injak-injak dan dibuang seperti sampah jika tidak dibutuhkan lagi. Hasil dari analisis yang didapatkan jika penindasan merupakan sebuah kekejaman dan harus dihentikan, dalam film ini kaum pribumi dihina, dijadikan budak atau diperlakukan semena-mena di negerinya sendiri oleh bangsa Eropa. Representasi pribumi yang begitu negatif refleksi bagi khalayak sasaran agar bisa menjadi lebih waspada, mawas diri, produktif dan adaptif terhadap hal yang baru agar kondisi memprihatinkan yang dialami oleh masyarakat pribumi tidak terulang lagi
Edukasi Peran Hak Asasi Manusia di Era Digital Lewat Filter Augmented Reality (AR) Instagram
Human rights are the most basic rights owned by every individual around the world. In the digital era, human rights can also be called digital rights, which are human rights that guarantee that every citizen can access, use, create, and disseminate digital media. However, behind the role of Human Rights, there are also shortcomings where mutual respect and lack of understanding about Digital Rights are very important for the community on media social on the internet. Thus, the purpose of the filter with the theme of the role of human rights in the digital era is as a reminder, a support movement, or a symbol that human rights are still present even in the digital era. With the Visual Storytelling method to convey messages, philosophies, or stories through Instagram\u27s AR filters. So that by using the visual storytelling method, it is hoped that the message to be conveyed about the importance of human rights. Through Instagram\u27s AR filter, it can be more easily accepted and understood by the audience. Thus the use of the Visual storytelling method is very suitable for creating an Instagram AR filter work, the main thing of which is conveying messages to a broad audience, or public advertisements about the importance of Human Rights. So that by using the visual storytelling method, it is hoped that the message to be conveyed about the importance of human rights through the AR Instagram filter can be more easily accepted and understood by the audience. Because basically. Learning through visual media can make it easier for the audience to absorb, organize, and process information which will ultimately affect the achievement and learning of the audience.Hak Asasi Manusia merupakan hak paling dasar yang dimiliki oleh setiap individu di seluruh dunia. Di era digital Hak Asasi Manusia bisa juga disebut dengan Hak Digital (digital rights) yang merupakan hak asasi manusia yang menjamin setiap warga negaranya dapat mengakses, menggunakan, membuat, dan menyebarluaskan media digital. Namun dibalik peranan Hak Asasi Manusia terdapat juga kekurangan dimana rasa saling menghormati dan kurangnya pemahaman tentang Digital Rights yang sebenarnya sangat penting bagi masyarakat dalam bermedia sosial di internet. Sehingga dengan demikian tujuan dari filter yang bertemakan Peran Hak Asasi Manusia di era digital, adalah sebagai pengingat, gerakan dukungan, maupun sebagai simbolisasi bahwa Hak Asasi Manusia tetap hadir di era digital sekalipun. Dengan metode Visual Storytelling untuk menyampaikan pesan, filosofi, maupun cerita melalui filter AR Instagram. Sehingga dengan menggunakan metode Visual storytelling diharapkan pesan yang ingin disampaikan mengenai pentingnya Hak Asasi Manusia.melalui filter AR Instagram dapat menjadi lebih mudah di terima, dan dipahami audience. Dengan demikian penggunaan metode Visual storytelling sangat cocok untuk menciptakan sebuah karya filter AR Instagram, yang dalam fungsi utamanya adalah menyampaikan pesan kepada audiens secara luas, atau iklan masyarakat tentang pentingnya Hak Asasi Manusia. Sehingga dengan menggunakan metode Visual storytelling diharapkan pesan yang ingin disampaikan mengenai pentingnya Hak Asasi Manusia.melalui filter AR Instagram dapat menjadi lebih mudah di terima, dan dipahami audience. Karena pada dasarnya. dalam pembelajaran melalui media visual dapat memudahkan audience menyerap, mengatur, dan mengolah informasi yang pada akhirnya akan mempengaruhi prestasi dan belajar audience
Analisis Pengembangan Strategi Pemasaran Koperasi Karyawan (KopKar) Untag Surabaya
In the current era of increasingly rapid and tight competition, every company or MSME business is required to innovate in all fields, one of which is marketing. The higher level of local and global business competition and the conditions of uncertainty force companies or financial institutions to be able to achieve their competitive advantage so that later they will be able to win the competition globally. This forces companies, SMEs or cooperatives, in this case the Surabaya Untag Employee Cooperative has to give more attention to their environment which can affect cooperatives. The formulation of the problems raised in this study are: 1. What are the factors that influence the development of KopKar Untag Surabaya\u27s marketing strategy?,2. What/How is the right marketing strategy that can increase sales of KopKar Untag Surabaya?The research was conducted using a questionnaire to KopKar officials and experts. The research method uses: Strength Weakness Opportunities Threat (SWOT) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). From the results of the study obtained several strategies that can be carried out by KopKar Untag Surabaya, namely: (1). Incessantly making breakthroughs in development by seeking and collaborating with outside parties who can quickly make KopKar progress, including with distributors of trendy and quality products, etc. (2). Easy access for the general public to the KopKar exchange. (3). Increase the variety of stock/store product variants. (4). Immediately use digital marketing. With these steps, the development of marketing development will be carried out effectively, efficiently and successfully
Analisis Gap Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Mutu 9001:2015 PT. Gaya Teknik Logam
Gaya Teknik Utama (GTU) is SMEs supplier AHM, which produces sparepart. SMEs must follow very strict standards in quality, both product quality and quality management system. The quality of Tegal SME products has been proven, however, QMS still needs to be improved and monitored. PT. GTU has implemented QMS ISO 9001:2015 to guarantee its products.
The implementation of the ISO 9001 QMS is not easy because it requires the thoroughness and commitment of all parties, from the leadership to the cleaning staff. This study intends to look at the gaps in the implementation of QMS mainly in clauses 6, 8, 9 and 10. The research used descriptive qualitative methods, observations and interviews. The results of the research and analysis of clauses 6, 8, 9 and 10 show that the implementation of the ISO 9001:2015 QMS is still not good. The research recommendation is in the form of a proposed improvement in clause 6, namely considering the application of Specific, Measurable, Agreed, Reasonable, Time-Bound as a measuring tool. Clause 8 preparation of quality documents for planning and control procedures for raw materials, reports on production and defective products, procedures related to handling output control. Clause 9 improvements by making a questionnaire form to customers to measure customer satisfaction, planning training schedules and conducting internal quality audits and periodic management reviews. Clause 10 proposed quality document improvement
STRATEGI JITU MENGAJAR AL QUR’AN DENGAN METODE BIL QOLAM DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
This study aims to describe: 1) learning the bil qolam method online at the Khadijah High School Education Institution which includes planning, implementation, evaluation, 2) the strategy of the Khadijah Surabaya High School Institution in facilitating the needs of supporting students\u27 online learning, 3) Inhibiting and supporting factors in the learning process. This research is a qualitative descriptive study, with research subjects covering the principal, Ustad supervisor, and students who take part in the online bil qolam program, totaling 54 students. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The learning carried out at the Khadijah High School Surabaya Educational Institution is by way of an oral evaluation which is done through direct observation of the clerics during the online learning process. The evaluation is carried out in three stages, namely daily evaluation, weekly evaluation, and semester evaluation. The implementation of the evaluation is adjusted to the needs of the students. The results showed that: 1) Learning the bil qolam method online includes planning, implementation and evaluation. 2) Strategy of School Education Institutions in improving students\u27 learning outcomes of recitation of the Qur\u27an. 3) obstacles in the application of the bil qolam method online arise when students feel bored with this learning method, to eliminate this boredom sometimes ustad makes a kind of quiz to increase students\u27 enthusiasm for learning, implementation and evaluation. Implementation of the online bil qolam method in improving students\u27 reading of the Qur\u27an during the covid 19 pandemic at Khadijah High School Surabaya which can support learning success includes: lesson plans, syllabus, daily journals, evaluatio