Jurnal Online Politeknik Negeri Lampung
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DEMOPLOT BUDIDAYA PISANG DI KWT RUKUN TANI DESA ADI WARNO KECAMATAN BATANG HARI LAMPUNG TIMUR
Get PDFYards are generally planted with various types of plants, ranging from high crown plants to low crownplants. However, choosing the wrong types of plants actually makes land use not optimal because notall plants planted can produce. Banana is a commodity that is widely grown around the house and inmixed gardens. The existence of vacant land in the yard of the KWT Rukun Tani member's house, AdiWarno Village, Batang Hari District, East Lampung Regency has the potential to be planted withbananas. Although some members have planted bananas in their yards, their growth and productivityis still low due to limited knowledge and skills in banana cultivation. The purpose of community serviceactivities is to transfer knowledge from tertiary institutions (service teams) to the community (KWTRukun Tani), through counseling activities and banana cultivation demonstration plots for the use ofyard land and increasing the income of KWT members. Based on the activities that have been carriedout, members of KWT Rukun Tani feel that the service activities carried out are very useful becausethey get new knowledge about good and correct banana cultivation. Currently the bananas planted indemonstration plots, in the yard and in the collective garden, are growing very well and some of theplants have started to bear fruit
English English: Indonesia
No full textThis study conducted to analysis the unsustainable risk of coffee farming based on the farmer’s perspective. The field survey set with questioner as a tool in exploring the farmers’ condition. The method of analysis applied Chi-square and regression model. The results indicated that coffee farmer’s perspectives on risk significantly differ based on the education level. Environment risk conditions referred to land degradation, decrease water quality, and water shortage, biodiversity loss, and global warming impact. The economics risk referred to land certainty and decrease of yield (failure). On the other side, the coffee farming income has determined by land area, a number of coffee trees, land tenure, and the participation in the certification scheme.Studi ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis risiko ketidakberkelanjutan usahatani kopi berdasarkan perspektif petani. Survei lapangan dilengkapi dengan kuisioner sebagai alat untuk mengetahui kondisi petani. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Chi-square dan model regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perspektif petani kopi terhadap risiko berbeda secara signifikan berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan. Kondisi risiko lingkungan mengacu pada degradasi lahan, penurunan kualitas air, dan kekurangan air, hilangnya keanekaragaman hayati, dan dampak pemanasan global. Risiko ekonomi mengacu pada kepastian lahan dan penurunan hasil (gagal panen). Di sisi lain, pendapatan usahatani kopi ditentukan oleh luas lahan, jumlah pohon kopi, penguasaan lahan, dan keikutsertaan dalam skema sertifikasi
Kelayakan Finansial Usahatani Kopi Arabika di Kecamatan Way Ratai Kabupaten Pesawaran
No full textThe aims of this research are to analyze financial and non-financial feasibility of arabica coffee and robusta coffee farmings. The research is conducted in Way Ratai Sub-district, Pesawaran Regency in February 2020. The samples are 16 arabica coffee farmers who are selected using census method and 30 robusta coffee farmers who are selected using simple random sampling method. The analysis methods are financial and non-financial feasibility analysis includes analysis of technical, economic, social, market, and environmental aspects. The study shows that arabica coffee and robusta coffee farmings are profitable and feasible. The NPV value of arabica coffee farming is Rp358.693.372 and robusta coffee farming is Rp116.446.261. The Net B/C value of arabica coffee farming is 35,94 and robusta coffee farming is 13,32. The Gross B/C value of arabica coffee farming is 2,91 and robusta coffee farming is 1,70. The Payback Period value of arabica coffee farming is 3,90 and robusta coffee farming is 5,07. The IRR value of arabica coffee farming is 86% and robusta coffee farming is 56%, which are higher than bench mark interest rate. Arabica coffee and robusta coffee farmings are still profitable although production costs increases by 2,98%, production decreases by 17,27%, selling price of arabica coffee decreases by 12,48% and robusta coffee decreases by 18%. The study shows that both arabica coffee and robusta coffee farmings are feasible.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelayakan finansial dan kelayakan non finansial dari usahatani kopi arabika dan usahatani kopi robusta. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Way Ratai, Kabupaten Pesawaran pada bulan Februari 2020. Sampel yang digunakan terdiri dari 16 petani kopi arabika yang diambil menggunakan metode sensus dan 30 petani kopi robusta yang diambil menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis berupa analisis kelayakan finansial dan analisis kelayakan non finansial berdasarkan aspek teknis, aspek ekonomis, aspek sosial, aspek pasar, dan aspek lingkungan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa usahatani kopi arabika dan usahatani kopi robusta menguntungkan dan layak diusahakan. Usahatani kopi arabika memiliki nilai NPV sebesar Rp358.693.372 dan usahatani kopi robusta sebesar Rp116.446.261. Usahatani kopi arabika memiliki nilai Net B/C sebesar 35,94 dan usahatani kopi robusta sebesar 13,32. Usahatani kopi arabika memiliki nilai Gross B/C sebesar 2,91 dan usahatani kopi robusta sebesar 1,70. Nilai Payback Period dari usahatani kopi arabika adalah 3,90 dan usahatani kopi robusta adalah 5,07. Usahatani kopi arabika memiliki nilai IRR sebesar 86% dan usahatani kopi robusta sebesar 56% yang berarti lebih tinggi dari tingkat suku bunga yang berlaku. Usahatani kopi arabika dan usahatani kopi robusta masih menguntungkan meskipun biaya produksi naik sebesar 2,98%, hasil produksi turun sebesar 17,27%, harga jual kopi arabika turun sebesar 12,48%, dan harga jual kopi robusta turun sebesar 18%. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa usahatani kopi arabika dan usahatani kopi robusta layak diusahakan
Keunggulan Bersaing UMKM Industri Pangan di Bandar Lampung
Get PDFMSMEs sector is so important because this sector has a share of up to 60% in Gross Domestic Product (GDP). But the Central Statistics Agency (BPA) conducted a survey in August and found that the incomes of cooperatives and MSMEs decreased during the pandemic. The current study was conducted to re-examine the effect of innovation, digital marketing, and accounting application on competitiveness enhancement of MSMEs in the food industry sector. Data were collected through structured questionnaires using a sample size of 100 food industrial MSMEs operating in the emerging market of Bandar Lampung. Hypotheses were tested through multiple regression models using SPSS 22. The results indicate that Innovation has a significant impact on competitive enhancement and MSMEs performance. Digital Marketing has a significant impact on competitive enhancement and MSMEs performance. Lasting the accounting application has a significant impact on competitive enhancement and MSMEs performance. Firms are required to create an effective business model to acquire competitive advantage and superior financial performance. Implications for practice have been discussed.MSMEs sector is so important because this sector has a share of up to 60% in Gross Domestic Product (GDP). But the Central Statistics Agency (BPA) conducted a survey in August and found that the incomes of cooperatives and MSMEs decreased during the pandemic. The current study was conducted to re-examine the effect of innovation, digital marketing, and accounting application on competitiveness enhancement of MSMEs in the food industry sector. Data were collected through structured questionnaires using a sample size of 100 food industrial MSMEs operating in the emerging market of Bandar Lampung. Hypotheses were tested through multiple regression models using SPSS 22. The results indicate that Innovation has a significant impact on competitive enhancement and MSMEs performance. Digital Marketing has a significant impact on competitive enhancement and MSMEs performance. Lasting the accounting application has a significant impact on competitive enhancement and MSMEs performance. Firms are required to create an effective business model to acquire competitive advantage and superior financial performance. Implications for practice have been discussed
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance dan Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility terhadap Penerimaan Pajak
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility on tax revenue. In this study, three control variables were used, namely firm size, profitability, and leverage. The data used in this study were the financial statements of companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the period of 2015 to 2019, which were 53 companies or equivalent to 265 observational data. The results of this study indicate that: (1) the proportion of independent commissioner board as a proxy for GCG has no significant effect on tax revenue; (2) managerial ownership as a proxy for GCG has no significant effect on tax revenue; and (3) CSR disclosure has a significant effect on tax revenue
Pengaruh Arus Kas Operasi dan Laba Bersih pada Dividen Kas : Studi pada Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2015 – 2019
Get PDFThis study aimed to determine the effects of operating cash flows and net income on dividend cash. The hypothesis taken was that H1 was the effect of operating cash flow on cash dividends and H2 was the effect of net income on cash dividends. The population of this study were food and beverage companies registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2015 – 2019. The sampling method used in this study was purposive sampling, that is sample selection with certain criteria. Eight companies that met the criteria were obtained, so the total sample size was 40 samples. The data collection technique used in this study was secondary data documentation obtained by downloading financial reports published by www.idx.co.id. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression test by using SPSS 22. The results of this study indicate that operating cash flow has no significant effect on cash dividends, while net income has a significant effect on cash dividends
Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Kiambang (Salvinia molesta) Terfermentasi dalam Ransum terhadap Performa Ayam Jawa Super (Joper)
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the effect of giving fermented kiambang ( Salvinia molesta) flour on the performance of super Javanese chicken (joper) the research was conducted at the Lampung State Polytechnic enclosure. As many as 100 joper chickens are kept. Experimental research, using two treatments, namely for control 100% commercial feed and the second treatment with 10% fermented kiambang flour. This result does not affect the performance on the joper chickens. This can be seen from the data on ration consumtion, body weight gain, ration conversion, and mortality. However, fermented kiambang can be used as an alternative as a commercial feed mixture.the weight of the hen given the 10% kiambang is 734, 16 gThis study aims to analyze the effect of giving fermented kiambang ( Salvinia molesta) flour on the performance of super Javanese chicken (joper) the research was conducted at the Lampung State Polytechnic enclosure. As many as 100 joper chickens are kept. Experimental research, using two treatments, namely for control 100% commercial feed and the second treatment with 10% fermented kiambang flour. This result does not affect the performance on the joper chickens. This can be seen from the data on ration consumtion, body weight gain, ration conversion, and mortality. However, fermented kiambang can be used as an alternative as a commercial feed mixture.the weight of the hen given the 10% kiambang is 734, 16
Manufacturing of Aluminum Metal Smelting Furnaces with LPG Gas Fuel to Support Student Practicums
Get PDFWork in aluminum metal casting includes several stages: preparation of raw materials, mold making, smelting process, the casting of castings, dismantling, cleaning, and inspection of castings. Students are ready to compete in the industrial world or entrepreneurship with these hands-on skills. To achieve this goal, the Polytechnic provides adequate learning and practice experiences to form professional abilities in science and technology. Competence in one field, for example, in material knowledge (metal casting). Because the tools for the metal smelting process are not available yet, this research aims to design and manufacture an aluminum smelting furnace fueled by LPG gas, which can also be helpful and contribute to the process of making aluminum metal smelting furnaces. The test results show that the aluminum metal smelting furnace with LPG gas fuel and aluminum metal raw materials for motorcycle brake canvas can operate and work well. The need for LPG gas fuel to melt aluminum canvas motorcycle waste material is 0.6 to 1 kg. The temperature required to melt aluminum metal is 658 °C to 784 °bC with a melting time of 10 to 18 minutes. The maximum capacity that can be smelted raw materials is 1000 grams
Analisis Break Event Point (BEP) dan Harga Pokok Produksi (HPP) Produk Frozen Food di Kecamatan Ambarawa Kabupaten Pringsewu (Studi Kasus pada CV Lezatku Food)
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the amount of the break-even point of revenue, production, and price as well as to analyze the cost of production issued by the frozen food agroindustry as a consideration in determining the selling price for marketed products. The research method used is a case study method at CV Lezatku Food which is located in Ambarawa Sub-district, Pringsewu Regency. Determination of the location is done purposively with the consideration that the agroindustry is an active agroindustry producing five variants of frozen food with meat and fish as raw materials. Respondents in this study were owners and supervisors of CV Lezatku Food. Data collection is carried out from November 2021 to December 2021. Data analysis is carried out using break event point (BEP) analysis and cost of goods manufactured using the full costing method. The results showed that the acceptance, production, and price of each frozen food product variant at CV Lezatku Food were already greater than the break event point calculation results, meaning that production activities in the frozen food agroindustry were feasible to continue. The result of calculating the cost of production for each frozen food product variant is smaller than the prevailing selling price. This shows that the selling price determined by the agro-industry is good, with an average profit margin of 53,12 percent.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis besaran titik impas penerimaan, produksi, dan harga serta menganalisis harga pokok produksi yang dikeluarkan oleh agroindustri frozen food sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam penentuan harga jual untuk produk yang dipasarkan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode studi kasus pada CV Lezatku Food yang terletak di Kecamatan Ambarawa, Kabupaten Pringsewu. Penentuan lokasi dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive) dengan pertimbangan bahwa agroindustri tersebut merupakan agroindustri yang aktif memproduksi lima varian frozen food dengan bahan baku daging dan ikan. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah pemilik dan supervisor dari CV Lezatku Food. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2021 sampai dengan bulan Desember 2021. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis break event point (BEP) dan harga pokok produksi dengan metode full costing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, penerimaan, produksi, dan harga setiap varian produk frozen food di CV Lezatku Food sudah lebih besar dari hasil perhitungan break event point, artinya kegiatan produksi pada agroindustri frozen food layak untuk dilanjutkan. Hasil perhitungan harga pokok produksii setiap varian produk frozen food lebih kecil dibanding harga jual yang berlaku. Hal inii menunjukkan bahwa penetapan harga jual yang dilakukan agroindustri sudah baik, dengan nilai rata-rata margin keuntungan yang diambil sebesar 53,12 persen.
Kata kunci : Agroindustri, BEP, frozen food, HP
Tingkat Kejadian Kecacingan Sapi Potong pada Peternakan Rakyat di Kabupaten Mesuji
Get PDFIncidence rate of helminthiasis in Mesuji District is not yet known, the importance of basic data on helminthiasis cases to help farmers who are developing beef cattle farming businesses so as not to cause a decrease in economic value. Research held in beef cattle smallholder farms at Mesuji District on December 2021 – January 2022. This study aims to analyze the Incidence rate of helminthiasis cases. The research type is exploration method. Data collection was done by taking all fecal sample from 360 beef cattle in Way Serdang sub-district and Simpang Pematang sub-district. Fecal samples examination checked with Mc. Master and Sedimentation test at Veterinary Laboratory of Lampung. The results showed that the percentage of helminthiasis Incidence rate in Mesuji District was 66,7%, there were worms of the Nematode 41,6%, Trematode 73,8% and Cestode 1,94% classes. The highest incidence rate of helminthiasis in beef cattle at smallholder farms in Mesuji district ranging from 100-1.500 eggsTingkat kejadian kecacingan di Kabupaten mesuji belum diketahui, perlu data dasar tingkat kejadian kecacingan untuk membantu peternak yang sedang mengembangkan usaha peternakan sapi potong agar tidak menyebabkan penurunan nilai ekonomis. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2021 – Januari 2022 di peternakan sapi potong rakyat Kabupaten Mesuji. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kejadian kecacingan. Jenis penelitian Eksploratif. Pengambilan data dilakukan di Kecamatan Simpang Pematang dan Way serdang dengan cara mengambil feses dari 360 ekor sapi. Pemeriksaan sampel dilakukan di Balai Veteriner Lampung menggunakan uji sedimentasi dan Mc. Master. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Tingkat Kejadian Kecacingan di Kabupaten Mesuji sebesar 66,7%, terdapat kelas cacing yaitu Nematoda 41,6%, Trematoda 73,8 dan Cestoda 1,94%. Infeksi parasit cacing sapi potong peternakan rakyat di Kabupaten Mesuji dalam kategori ringan sampai sedang dengan jumlah telur (100–1.500 butir/gram).