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    Vern

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    Vernon Olson poses in uniform along a grass trail surrounded by trees.https://commons.und.edu/infantry-photos/1157/thumbnail.jp

    New Zealand Club, Suva, Fiji

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    During World War II, the New Zealand Club in Suva, Fiji, served as a meeting place, recreational center, and support facility for New Zealand servicemen and women stationed in the South Pacific. It was a place where they could relax, socialize, and access services like dining, accommodation, and a canteen with New Zealand specialties. Title taken from photographer\u27s original album.https://commons.und.edu/infantry-photos/1151/thumbnail.jp

    Government Building

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    A clear day in Fiji. Palm trees line the road outside of a government building. Title taken from photographer\u27s original album.https://commons.und.edu/infantry-photos/1165/thumbnail.jp

    West Side Story

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    Cast of West Side Storyhttps://commons.und.edu/performing-arts-photos/1203/thumbnail.jp

    Tracy Lawrence

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    Tracy Lawrencehttps://commons.und.edu/performing-arts-photos/1201/thumbnail.jp

    Spike Lee

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    Spike Leehttps://commons.und.edu/performing-arts-photos/1197/thumbnail.jp

    The Oak Ridge Boys

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    The Oak Ridge Boys - William Lee Golden, Duane Allen, Joe Bonsall, Richard Sterbanhttps://commons.und.edu/performing-arts-photos/1189/thumbnail.jp

    Outcomes of Blood Flow Restriction Training in Comparison to Traditional Strength Training in Patients Undergoing ACL Reconstruction

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    ACL injuries are common in athletes and active individuals, with a significant impact on knee stability, function and strength. The ACL is crucial in activities involving jumping, cutting, and pivoting which places the ligament under increased stress, increasing the risk of rupture. ACLR surgery is often necessary, especially in younger, active individuals, to restore knee stability, function and strength. The purpose of this literature review is to explore the effectiveness of BFR-RT as an alternative or adjuvant to traditional rehabilitation techniques following ACLR surgery. The electronic databases PubMed and Embase were searched, and the seven studies included for this review were randomized controlled trials published within the last five years. Current research findings suggest BFR-RT provides equal or superior benefits in quadriceps strength development, improved knee joint function, and decreased pain during the rehabilitation process. BFR-RT may also accelerate recovery and reduce the RTS time or physical activity while reducing the strain on healing tissues. Future research is essential to eliminate the gaps in current studies, such as the relevance of graft type, effects on adolescence and older adults, effects of BFR-RT prior to ACLR surgery and activity level prior to injury seem most important currently

    Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Versus Gastric Bypass Surgery in the Treatment of Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes

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    Obesity and type 2 diabetes are interconnected global health challenges, contributing significantly to morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. This literature review compares the efficacy, safety, and applicability of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists and bariatric surgery as treatment options. A literature search with defined inclusion and exclusion criteria was conducted using PubMed and EBSCOhost from May to July 2024, resulting in 14 randomized controlled trials for evaluation. This literature review supports the efficacy of both GLP-1 receptor agonists, particularly semaglutide, and bariatric surgery as effective interventions for weight loss and glycemic control in patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes. Bariatric surgery leads to greater weight loss and diabetes remission but carries risks such as perioperative complications and long-term nutritional deficiencies. GLP-1 receptor agonists, though generally well-tolerated, show variability in efficacy and adherence due to gastrointestinal side effects. Personalized, patient-centered treatment strategies are essential, integrating clinical and lifestyle factors. This review informs clinical decision-making and highlights future research directions, particularly regarding long-term adherence and comparative effectiveness across diverse populations

    Advanced Motor Control Using TD3 Model-Free Reinforcement Learning

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    Motor control plays a critical role in industrial automation, ensuring the precise regulation of speed, torque, and position across various applications. Traditional motor control techniques, such as open-loop, closed-loop, and feedback control, have been widely used but face limitations in handling complex and dynamic systems. Recent advancements in machine learning (ML) offer potential improvements in motor control by enabling systems to learn optimal control policies autonomously. This research investigates the integration of Reinforcement Learning (RL) with Field-Oriented Control (FOC) for the control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSMs). The study aims to address a significant gap in reward function design, specifically the lack of emphasis on speed error in RL-based PMSM control. A modified reward function that penalizes speed deviations is proposed, incentivizing accurate speed tracking while maintaining energy efficiency and system stability. The TD3 algorithm is utilized to train the RL agent within the FOC framework, optimizing motor performance under varying conditions. Simulations compare the proposed reward function with traditional ones, evaluating key performance metrics such as speed tracking accuracy, energy consumption, and torque ripple. The results show that the modified reward function leads to improved motor control, with enhanced speed regulation and a more balanced optimization of performance. This research contributes to the growing body of knowledge on RL-based motor control, offering a novel approach to enhancing PMSM performance and providing insights into future applications in industrial automation

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