e-Journal UIR (Journal Universitas Islam Riau)
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UJI BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK TEPUNG DAUN BABADOTAN (Ageratum conyzoides L.) TERHADAP HAMA PENGGEREK TONGKOL JAGUNG (Helicoverpa armigera Hubner) DI LABORATORIUM
Get PDFThe main pest that attacks the sweet corn plant is the sweet corn cobs mover (Helicoverpa armigera Hubner. Pest control can be done by using botanical insecticide babadotan plants (Ageratum conyzoides L.). The aim of this research was to get a effective concentration of babadotan leaf flour extract against H. armigera larvae in the Laboratory. The research was conducted at the Plant Pest Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau. The research used a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and four replications. The treatments were given several concentrations of babadotan leaf flour extract 0%, 0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75% and 1%. The parameters observed were changes in behavior and morphology, initial time of death (hours), Lethal time 50 (hours), daily mortality (%), total mortality (%), and Lethal concentration (%). Variance results were further tested with Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at a 5% level. The results showed that the concentration of 0.75% babadotan leaf flour extract was an effective concentration that could cause total mortality of H. armigera larvae at 82.50% with an initial time of death of 8.75 hours and a Lethal time of 50 of 42.75 hours after application. The proper concentration of babadotan leaf extract to kill 50% and 95% was 0.11% that is equivalent to 1.1 ml.1-1 of water and 3.29% that equivalent to 32.9 ml.l-1 of water
PENGARUH POC KULIT PISANG KEPOK DAN PUPUK TSP TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogeae L.)
Get PDFKepok banana is quite widely used in Pekanbaru because this banana is one of the main ingredients in making typical Riau Pekanbaru food souvenirs. Therefore, the waste of banana peel produced is very high. If left unchecked, it will have a negative impact on the surrounding environment. Based on this, the solution may be processing banana peels as LOF (Liquid Organic Fertilizer). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer from kepok banana peels and TSP on the growth and production of peanut plants. This study used a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 replications. The first factor was the concentration of LOF kepok banana peels, consisting of 4 levels, 10, 20, and 30 ml/l of water, and the second factor was the dose of TSP fertilizer, consisting of 4 levels, are 0, 6, 12, and 18 g/plot. The parameters observed were plant height, appropriate growth rate, net assimilation rate, pod dry weight per plant, the weight of 100 seeds, and harvest index. The data were analyzed by ANOVA with the BNJ further tested at the 5% level. The results showed that the interaction of kepok banana peel POC treatment and TSP significantly affected all parameters and increased the growth and production of peanuts. The results with the best treatment combination were 30 ml/l of POC Kepok banana peels concentration and 18 g/plot of TSP dose
Tipologi Peradilan Hukum yang Beradab: Suatu Kajian Epistemologis Teori Peradilan Hukum
Get PDFAdab and morals are an outstanding value as the essential characters of “ The Legal Justice” thinking, the moral term is officially used in West terminology while Adab is used in the Islamic world. Both Moral and Adab are used as society’s behavioral guidance besides the norms ( law), from this perspective the term“ civilized legal justice” is known. The different of concepts, principles, and thoughts of legal justice brings out the dilemma of human belief in the essentials of justice itself. Ethics and moral values as the behavioral's benchmark of the norm as the tool of social engineering give the essential ambiguity when it is implemented in different views because justice is inseparable from the norms and moral values. The idea of justice from the west, east, and Islam is a typology of struggle that shows a continuous effort to seek justice. What kind of justice can resolve the dilemmas and ambiguities of the existing essence of justice, or how should justice be able to maintain its concepts and principles in order to realize the happiness of all mankind in the present and future? This study aims to construct a legal justice based on a general concept, namely the thinking of justice from the west, east, and Islam. Where each type of thought has different concepts, characteristics, and essences so it is interesting to study more deeply. Adab and morals are an outstanding value as the essential characters of “ The Legal Justice” thinking, the moral term is officially used in West terminology while Adab is used in the Islamic world. Both Moral and Adab are used as society’s behavioral guidance besides the norms ( law), from this perspective the term“ civilized legal justice” is known. The different of concepts, principles, and thoughts of legal justice brings out the dilemma of human belief in the essentials of justice itself. Ethics and moral values as the behavioral's benchmark of the norm as the tool of social engineering give the essential ambiguity when it is implemented in different views because justice is inseparable from the norms and moral values. The idea of justice from the west, east, and Islam is a typology of struggle that shows a continuous effort to seek justice. What kind of justice can resolve the dilemmas and ambiguities of the existing essence of justice, or how should justice be able to maintain its concepts and principles in order to realize the happiness of all mankind in the present and future? This study aims to construct a legal justice based on a general concept, namely the thinking of justice from the west, east, and Islam. Where each type of thought has different concepts, characteristics, and essences so it is interesting to study more deeply. 
High-intensity interval training method in karate athletes: Can it improve power, agility, and endurance in the Kumite category?
No full textDuring a special period, physical exercise for Kumite athletes is targeted at developing the dominant physical condition. Arm muscular power, leg muscle power, agility, and anaerobic endurance are the dominant physical conditions in Kumite. The high-intensity interval training (HIIT) technique of physical exercise is in agreement with the characteristics of the energy system in Kumite. However, there are issues and contradictions in past research on its implementation. As a result, the purpose of this research was to put the HIIT training method to the test to develop muscle power in the arms and legs, agility, and anaerobic endurance in karate athletes in the Kumite category during the special preparatory periodization stage. This study employed an experiment using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample included 15 male and female Kumite athletes aged 20–25 years, weighing 50–80 kg, and standing 155–180 cm tall. Standing broad jump, two-handed medicine ball put, agility t-test, and running anaerobic sprint test were the instruments used. Interviews, questionnaires, and field tests were utilized to collect data. The data analysis technique employed descriptive analysis and the Wilcoxon nonparametric test. The overall value of Asymp.sig (2-tailed) was 0.001 to 0.009, according to the study's findings. The HIIT training method was found to have a significant effect on improving arm muscle strength, leg muscle power, agility, and anaerobic endurance in karate athletes in the Kumite category. Research has contributed to the sport of karate in the Kumite category through the application of training programs and models that correspond to the characteristics of the specific periodization. Subsequent research, of course, does not only focus on the special periods because other periods are also important
Effects of dose response and 5 weeks of exercise on abdominal circumference and BMI in obese women
No full textBeing overweight, which results in a large belly circumference, is often overlooked, despite the fact that belly fat accumulation can endanger health. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of changes in abdominal circumference and BMI after giving tabata training for 16 meetings. This study is a quasi-experiment that employs a one-group pre-test post-test group design with a population of all Powerfit Daru members and a total sample of 15 using a purposive sampling technique with sample criteria of having an abdominal circumference > 80 cm, being 25-40 years old, and being obese. The obtained data were processed using IBM SPSS version 26 and the paired T-test. The results showed that the average decrease in pre-test and post-test abdominal circumference was (94.86 8.79; 90.46 8.85) with a P value of 0.005 0.05. The results showed that the average change in BMI was 30.51 2.18; 29.96 2.65, with a P value of 0.418 > 0.05. The average decrease in abdominal circumference was -4.4 cm, and the BMI was -0.54 kg/m2. The conclusion of this study was that there was a significant decrease in changes in abdominal circumference with tabata exercise for 5 weeks of treatment but no significant decrease in BMI
Pengaruh Pupuk NPK Yaramila 15:09:20 dan Interval Penyemprotan Pestisida Nabati Daun Sirsak terhadap Pertumbuhan serta Produksi Tanaman Sawi Caisim (Brassica juncea L.)
Get PDFTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk NPK Yaramila 15:09:20 dan aplikasi pestisida nabati pada tanaman sawi caisim secara interaksi mampu maupun pengaruh masing masing. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 faktor. Faktor pertama adalah dosis NPK Yaramila 15:09:20 (0, 1,0, 2,0, 3,0 gram/tanaman) dan Interval waktu (3, 6, 9, 12 hari/faktor). Sehingga diperoleh 16 kombinasi perlakuan dengan tiga kali ulangan yang akhirnya menjadi 48 plot. Pada masing-masing plot terdapat 9 tanaman dengan 3 tanaman dijadikan sampel yang ditentukan secara acak. Parameter yang diamati: tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, persentase serangan, umur panen, berat basah persampel, berat ekonomis per sampel, dan jenis jenis hama menyerang. Data hasil pengamatan masing-masing perlakuan dianalisis secara statistik dan dilanjutkan dengan uji lanjut Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ) pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pengaruh pupuk NPK Yaramila 15:09:20 dan Interval penyemprotan pestisda nabati duan sirsak berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter pengamatan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, persentase serangan, umur panen, berat ekonomis. Perlakuan terbaik tanaman sawi caisim terdapat pada kombinasi pemberian pupuk NPK Yaramila 15:09:20 3 gram/tanaman (N3) dan interval penyemprotan pestisida nabati daun sirsak 12 hari (W3)
Pengaruh Penggunaan Youtube untuk Kemampuan Berbicara pada Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun
Get PDFSpeaking is one of language skills that exist in early childhood, speaking is an activity to clearly express an idea, the purpose or feeling so another individual could understand what is meant and can be stimulated for early childhood in everyday activites. Speak ability is a skills that can be carried out by an individual to be able finished a job properly and this ability is acquired since birth and can be honed further through stimulation from family or people around children so can develops and produces with maximum results. YouTube is application that we used through accessed an Internet, the user could send or display videos and animations with various video so people can enjoy it. The research was conducted in Uwung Jaya Village, Tangerang, Banten. The research used a quantitative method, Expost factor, and purposive sampling where the subjects were parents who had 4- to 5-year-old children that watched YouTube. The samples taken were 30 parents. The data collection technique used questionnaires, and the data analysis used normality test, linearity test, simple linear regression test, and t-test. The analysis shows a data yield of 0,657 with a significance value of 0,000 < 0,05, which means H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted; therefore, the result indicates there is an influence by YouTube for children's speaking abilities aged 4 to 5 years old by 43,2 % or 0,432
تطبيق طريقة النشيد لترقية ذاكرة الأطفال في تعليم اللغة العربية بالمدرسة الابتدائية الحكومية المتكاملة 006 كوبانج جايا كمبار
No full textوهذا البحث هو بحث تجريبية تهدف لمعرفة تطبيق طريقة النشيد لترقية ذاكرة الأطفال في تعليم اللغة العربية بالمدرسة الابتدائية الحكومية المتكاملة 006 كوبانج جايا كمبار. وهذا البحث هو بحث كمي. وكان السكاني في هذا البحث هو طلاب بالمدرسة الابتدائية الحكومية المتكاملة 006 كوبانج جايا كمبار للعام الدراسي 2021/2022، وعينة من 59 طالبا. وكان المجتمع في هذا البحث هو طلاب الصف الثالث من المدرسة الابتدائية الحكومية المتكاملة 006 كوبانج جايا كمبار وأغراضه تطبيق طريقة النشيد لترقية ذاكرة الأطفال في تعليم اللغة العربية بالمدرسة الابتدائية الحكومية المتكاملة 006 كوبانج جايا كمبار. وأما أسلوب جمع البيانات في هذا البحث الاستبيانات والتوثيق. وأظهرت نتائج هذا البحث من تحليل الانحدار الخطي البسيط أن هناك تأثير لتطبيق طريقة النشيد لترقية ذاكرة الأطفال في تعليم اللغة العربية بالمدرسة الابتدائية الحكومية المتكاملة 006 كوبانج جايا كمبار ولأن قيمة f الحساب> f كانت 10،188> 3،159، هذا يشير إلى قبول Ha ورفض Ho بمعنى أن هناك تأثير كبير بين تطبيق طريقة النشيد لترقية ذاكرة الأطفال في تعليم اللغة العربية بالمدرسة الابتدائية الحكومية المتكاملة 006 كوبانج جايا كمبار.
الكلمات المفتاحية: طريقة النشيد، ذاكرة الأطفال في تعليم اللغة العربية
 
Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa Tataran Sintaksis di Instagram Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze language errors at the syntactic level in the Instagram status of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. The data source used is the Instagram status which contains grammatical errors and grammatical errors. The data collection technique used is to see, observe, and record. Data analysis was performed using qualitative description techniques to explain the forms and causes of syntax errors. The research data amounted to 40, consisting of 14 phrase errors and 26 sentence errors. Based on the results of the analysis, phrasal errors are caused by the use of wrong prepositions, inappropriate wording, and excessive use of elements, while sentence errors consist of sentences without subjects, stump sentences, between predicates and inserted objects, omissions of conjunctions, use of conjunctions that are exaggeration, the use of foreign terms, and the use of unnecessary question words
Psikologi Sastra dalam Novel Arafat Rahasia Besar Bocah Gaza Karya Arum Faiza
Get PDFThis research is focused on the field of literary psychology which discusses personality structure according to Freud, namely id, ego, and superego. The purpose of this study is to describe, analyze, interpret, and conclude the character's personality structure related to id, ego, and superego in Arafat's novel The Great Secret of the Gaza Boy by Arum Faiza. This research belongs to the type of qualitative research with descriptive methods (content analysis). The data in this study are quotes of words, phrases, clauses, and sentences that contain personality structures, namely id, ego, and superego contained in Arafat's novel The Great Secret of the Gaza Boy by Arum Faiza. From the results of research on the personality structure of the id, ego, and superego, the dominant element is the ego. Ego personality structure found as many as 20 data. The personality structure of the ego is more dominant because in Arafat's novel The Big Secret of the Gaza Boy tells of heroism. Because of the heroic theme of the novel, what appears the most is the ego personality structure. When talking about heroism, it must be real or real action. To support this, the author makes the characters appear more real in the novel. To show the heroic side can not be from id. Because to show the heroic side you have to look real, therefore you have to appear with ego