e-Journal UIR (Journal Universitas Islam Riau)
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Pentingnya Pengenalan Seks dalam Pencegahan Sexual Abuse Pada Anak Usia Dini
No full textThe phenomenon of sexual deviation is starting to be found around us. Therefore the need for prevention and protection of early childhood. One of them starts by providing sex education guidance to children. But there are still many parents who underestimate the importance of sex education being taught from an early age. The purpose of providing sex education is to provide adequate understanding of the process of physical, mental, and emotional maturity and reduce fear and anxiety related to sexual adjustment and development. This study used a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The resulting data analysis is in the form of primary data from a book entitled "Sexuality Education for Children" by Veronika Kusuma, S. Kep., and secondary data from analysis of various journals and supporting documents related to sexual education and the prevention of sexual abuse. The author's reason for taking this book as the basis for primary data is that this book combines three basic sciences at once, namely religion, parenting, and health. Which will be discussed in the discussion in this article. Based on the results of this study, it shows that the importance of introducing sex education is very influential in growing children's characters for the better
PEMETAAN KELAYAKAN AIR TANAH SEBAGAI AIR BERSIH DI DESA TELUK NILAP, KECAMATAN KUBU BABUSSALAM, KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR, PROVINSI RIAU
No full textDesa Teluk Nilap merupakan salah satu daerah di kecamatan Kubu Babussalam, kabupaten Rokan Hilir, Riau. Daerah ini merupakan daerah dataran rendah dengan ketinggian dari permukaan laut 6-10 m dan kedalaman sumber air tanah ≤ 5 m. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan kelayakan kualitas air tanah di derah penelitian sebagai air bersih. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling dengan cara mengumpulkan data air tanah dangkal (sumur gali) di lokasi penelitian. Kemudian, ditentukan titik-titik pengamatan (pumping test) dan pengambilan sampel air tanah dangkal untuk analisis laboratorium. Dari 15 sampel air tanah, didapatkan warna air tanah keruh (60%), coklat (20%), kuning (14%), bening (6%); TDS berkisar 283,4 – 958,0 mg/l; pH berkisar 5,37- 6,37; kadar Fe berkisar 0,3-30 mg/l; kadar Hg berkisar 0,0009 – 0,02 mg/l dan kadar Pb berkisar 0,009 – 0,01 mg/l. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran semua parameter fisika dan kimia air tanah di daerah penelitian yang mengacu pada Permenkes No.32 tahun 2017 tentang persyaratan air bersih maka dihasilkan peta kelayakan air tanah yang menunjukan bahwa semua air tanah di daerah penelitian tidak layak digunakan sebagai air bersih.
 
Sosialisasi Olahraga Panahan Untuk Pemuda Karang Taruna Kampung Berumbung Baru Kec. Dayun Kab. Siak
No full textOlahraga panahan merupakan olahraga yang sangat berkembang di Indonesia. Perkembangan panahan pada masa kini telah menyebar ke seluruh Indonesia dari kota kota besar sampai pelosok desa. Desa berumbung baru merupakan desa yang sangat potensial untuk memperkenalkan olahraga panahan. Pemuda karang taruna merupakan sasaran utama dalam sosialisasi ini. Berjumlah 30 orang pemuda karang taruna di desa berumbung baru mengikuti sosialisasi olahraga panahan.pemuda sangat antusias dalam sosialisasi ini. Pemuda mencoba mempraktekkan dengan penuh semangat. Pemuda karang taruna desa berumbung baru secara bergantian melakukan gerakan tehnik dasar olahraga panahan dengan baik.setiap pemuda secara bergantian dan evaluasigerakan lansung di berikan untuk menyempurnakan gerakan yang masih belum tepat. Ketepatan dalam memanah merupakan kunci dari hasil yang di dapatkan. Proses tanya jawab langsung di laksanakan di saat sesi sosialisasi. Pemuda karang taruna sangat aktiv bertanya kepada pemateri.Kegiatan sosialisasi ini memiliki banyak manfaat untuk pemuda karang taruna desa Berumbung Baru yaitu dapat membentuk karakter pemuda, membuat pemuda lebih mencintai olahraga sunnah, melatih kesabaran dan kosentrasi dalam memanah
 
RESPONS PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) TERHADAP LIMBAH SOLID (CPO) SERTA PUPUK NPK ORGANIK
Get PDFPenelitian dengan judul respons pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) terhadap limbah solid serta NPK organik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Riau, Pekanbaru. Selama tiga bulan terhitung bulan Juni - Agustus 2021. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi limbah solid dan NPK organik sebagai bahan organik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan serta produksi bawang merah. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap yang terdiri dari 2 faktor yaitu Faktor LIMBAH solid dan Faktor NPK organik terdiri dari 4 taraf sehingga terdapat 16 kombinasi perlakuan dengan 3 ulangan, didapatkan 48 satuan percobaan dengan total 1.200 tanaman. Setiap satuan percobaan terdiri dari 25 tanaman per plot dan 5 tanaman dijadikan sebagai sampel. Parameter yang diamati: tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, laju pertumbuhan relatif, umur panen, diameter umbi, jumlah umbi per rumpun, berat basah umbi per rumpun, berat kering umbi per rumpun, susut bobot umbi dan berat kering biomassa. Data dianalisis secara statistik dan dilanjutkan dengan uji lanjut Beda Nyata Jujur pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian ini secara interaksi kombinasi limbah solid dan NPK organik nyata terhadap semua parameter pengamatan kecuali parameter laju pertumbuhan relatif dan susut bobot umbi tanaman bawang merah dengan kombinasi terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan limbah solid 2 kg per plot dan NPK organik 120 g per plot. Pengaruh utama limbah solid memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter pengamatan, dengan perlakuan terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan limbah solid 2 kg per plot. Pengaruh utama NPK organic memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter pengamatan, dengan perlakuan terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan NPK organik 120 g per plot
THE CALCULATION OF EVAPORATION LOSS IN TANK Y AND TANK Z AT PT X PRABUMULIH
No full textCalculation Evaporation Loss (Fixed Roof Tank) on Tank Y and Tank Z in SA Field, PT X Prabumulih. The calculation of evaporation loss consists of breathing loss and working loss. By calculating breathing loss and working loss, it can be known the losses that occur in a tank. The most significant parameters in influencing breathing loss are temperature and ullage tanks, while parameters that greatly affect working loss are true vapor pressure and trhoughput. After calculating, the total losses that occurred in Tank Y and Tank Z were obtained as much as 3.46 Bbl / day or 1,261.41 Bbl / year, if assumed with the Indonesian Crude Price (ICP) price of crude oil per barrel is currently US $ 117.62 then the loss incurred in Tank Y and Tank Z is Rp. 2,209,762,045 / year
BAURAN KEBIJAKAN FISKAL DAN MONETER TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF SYARIAH
Get PDFKebijakan moneter dan kebijakan fiskal merupakan kebijakan yang mempengaruhi kebijakan ekonomi makro. Penetapan kebijakan ekonomi secara makro akan memberikan dampak pada pencapaian peningkatan ekonomi. Agar pertumbuhan ekonomi sesuai dengan yang diharapkan, maka kebijakan moneter dan fiskal harus berjalan saling beriringan dan saling mendukung. Jika kedua kebijakan itu saling berlawanan dan tidak saling mendukung, maka pertumbuhan ekonomi akan terganggu atau malah mencapai nol. Oleh karena itu diperlukan interaksi dan interkoneksi antara kebijakan moneter dengan kebijakan fiskal. Kedua lembaga pemerintah yang berwenang menangani masalah keduanya, baik Kementerian Keuangan sebagai penanggung jawab kebijkan fiskal maupun Bank Indonesia sebagai pemegang mandat dalam menetapkan kebijakan moneter, harus bisa menyatukan kebijakan-kebijakan demi mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi yang mensejahterakan rakyat
Exploring The Mechanism Of Vetiver System For Slope Reinforcement On Diverse Soil Types – A Review
Get PDFLandslide, one of the important geomorphological processes, is essentially a natural phenomenon that is often exacerbated by human-induced activities. A stable sloping terrain will tend to collapse when it is subjected to forces that tend to destabilise it. Slope instability is one of the main factors leading to disasters that might be catastrophic to the environment and human life. Since the beginning of the year 2000 only, thousands of fatalities annually occurred globally due to landslides. With its predominantly sloping topography, the landslide is also a frequent natural disaster in Indonesia. BNPB data stated that between 2013 and 2022, there were 7,297 recorded cases of landslides in the country with more than 100 casualties on one occasion. To mitigate the impact of this disaster, measures such as reinforcing slopes or implementing retaining walls in vulnerable areas are urgently required. In recent decades, bio-engineering techniques gain more attention in slope reinforcement by combining the mechanical and hydrological abilities of vegetation in erosion control and slope stabilisation. Vetiver grass is one of the vegetation species used in bioengineering techniques due to its low cost and more sustainable solutions in many infrastructure projects. In this paper, a qualitative literature review is conducted and processed using descriptive-analytical methods to address the mitigation of landslides and their potential domino effects on the economy and people's welfare
Model for Optimizing Land Use to Support Sustainable Environmental Economic Strengthening in the Upper Kampar River Basin
Get PDFSimple and complex agroforestry systems can be implemented simultaneously in the cultivation area within the Upper Kampar River Basin. Based on the ArcSWAT simulation results, the surface runoff (Qsurf) was estimated to be 37.20 mm, which is significantly lower than the existing land use runoff in 2014, which was 102.12 mm. This forms the basis for implementing simple agroforestry and complex agroforestry systems in the Upper Kampar River Basin. The plant species that can support these agroforestry systems are selected based on the principles of land conservation and the suitability of local plants in the Upper Kampar Watershed environment. Four types of filler plants are considered: coffee and cocoa for the simple agroforestry system, and gambier and ambon bananas/kepok bananas for the complex agroforestry system. These plant species are the most dominant filler plants in the Upper Kampar Watershed. To optimize the land with these filler plant species, analysis is conducted using Quantitative Methods (QM) for Windows 4 software based on objective functions and constraint functions. The analysis determines that coffee is suitable for the simple agroforestry system, while gambier is suitable for the complex agroforestry system. Before land optimization with the planting of coffee, cocoa, gambier, and ambon bananas/kepok bananas, the net profit is estimated to be IDR. 359,113,963,811.06. After optimizing the land and developing it with the suitable filler plant species, only coffee and gambier are planted, while cocoa and ambon bananas/kepok bananas are planted according to the available area. As a result, the net profit increases to IDR. 951,426,300,000, with an economic value increase of IDR. 592,312,336,188.94 per year
Seismic Vulnerability Analysis Using the Horizontal to Vertical Spectral Ratio (HVSR) Method on the West Palu Bay Coastline
Get PDFThis research was carried out to make a map of the dominant frequency (f0), amplification factor (A0), seismic susceptibility index (Kg), Vs30, Sediment Layer Thickness (H) and Peak ground acceleration (PGA). Microtremor measurements were carried out with a three-component seismometer of the TDL-303S type as many as 27 measurement points. The data was analyzed by the Horizontal to Vertical Spectral Ratio (HVSR) method. The PGA calculation was carried out using the Kanai equation with a reference to the Palu-Donggala earthquake on September 28, 2018. The results showed that the distribution of the dominant frequency value (f0) ranged from 0.4149 Hz-0.8869 Hz, the soil amplification factor (A0) ranged from 2,199–4,884, the seismic vulnerability index (Kg) ranged from 8.79 s2/cm-41.41 s2/cm, the shear wave velocity to a depth of 30 meters ( Vs30) ranged from Vs30 197.7 m/s-320.2 m/s , the thickness of the sedimentary layer ranges from 260.3 m-291.1 m and the peak ground acceleration (PGA) of Kanai ranges from 137.3 gal – 234.2 gal by using Mw 7.4 earthquakes with an intensity scale (MMI) VI to VII. The coastal area of West Palu bay has an intermediate seismic vulnerability II to a high seismic vulnerability IV so that it will be vulnerable in the event of an earthquake disaster. Areas that have a very high vulnerability index are in the upper western and easternmost regions while those with a lower level tend to have a lower vulnerability index value
The development of geothermal energy as a renewable power plant
Get PDFGeothermal energy is a sustainable and ecologically beneficial energy source, it is believed that Indonesia alone has 40% of the world's geothermal energy reserves of roughly 28.000 MW. The Indonesian government expects the geothermal power plant installed capacity to reach 10.000 MW by 2025. However, the installed capacity remained at 1.739 MW until 2014. Aside from that, the Indonesian government has made significant investments to expand the geothermal sector through different current rules. This research aims to determine the absorption of geothermal energy as an alternative to power generation and many elements of the associated hurdles, such as natural and human resources. In addition, this paper also creates new model parameters that significantly improve model performance. Analysis of system dynamics methods and modelling and simulation methods are used for fast and accurate results. According to a literature analysis done by collecting secondary data from journals and associated research publications, existing conditions are judged insufficient to meet the installed capacity of geothermal energy with a target of 3.458 MW in 2025 based on simulation results of forecasts through 2050. Factors impeding progress include the government's lack of coordination and implementation difficulties. Furthermore, because the financial sector was redirected to cope with the economic crisis, the pandemic scenario in 2020 was one of the impediments. Based on these criteria, the optimum solution was sought by expanding installed electricity capacity and raising the selling price of geothermal power with a target of 24.5% and electricity output of 13.263 GWh