e-Journal UIR (Journal Universitas Islam Riau)

e-Journal UIR (Journal Universitas Islam Riau)
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    PENGARUH PEMBERIAN POC LIMBAH SAYURAN DENGAN JENIS BERBEDA TERHADAP KELIMPAHAN Chlorella sp

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    The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of liquid organic fertilizer obtained from vegetable waste on Chlorella sp. The study was conducted for 20 days at the Microalgae and Fish Nutrition Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic University of Riau, Pekanbaru. The study design used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications, consisting of P1 = spinach, P2 = cabbage, P3 = katuk vegetables (Sauropus androgynous) and P = mustard greens. Liquid organic fertilizer at a dose of 2 cc/l was used in each treatment. The results showed that the best abundance of Chlorella sp cells in the treatment using mustard greens was 11,183,333 cells/ml, and the peak was on day 14, while the lowest cell abundance using vegetable waste was 6,166,667 cells/ml. The highest amount of biomass was in P4 (mustard green waste) 0.41 g/L and the lowest was in P3 (mustard green waste) 0.16 g/L

    ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA PENGOLAHAN IKAN SALAI DI KELURAHAN AIR DINGIN KECAMATAN BUKIT RAYA KOTA PEKANBARU PROVINSI RIAU (Studi Kasus Pada Usaha Ikan Salai Sedap Bakat)

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    This study aims to analyze the characteristics of entrepreneurs and smoked fish business profile; availability, acquisition, and use of raw materials and supporting materials for smoked fish processing business; non-financial business feasibility and financial feasibility of smoked fish processing business; and the sensitivity of the smoked fish processing business. The method used in this research was a case study in the processing business of "Spiced Fish Bakat" in Air Dingin Village, Bukit Raya District, Pekanbaru City, Riau Province. This research was carried out for six months starting from January to June 2022. The respondents in this study were entrepreneurs and four workers. Data analysis was performed using quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis (market and marketing aspects, technical aspects, environmental aspects, legal aspects, and management aspects, and financial aspects using four investment criteria (NPV, Net B/C, IRR, and Payback Period) and sensitivity analysis with the Switching Value approach. The results showed that the characteristics of entrepreneurs belong to the productive age with 46 years of age, 16 years of education (graduate) with 12 years of business experience, and 4 family members. Salai Sedap Bakat fish processing business is classified as a small-scale and household business and still uses traditional technology in the production process. Non-financial feasibility from market and marketing aspects, technical aspects, legal aspects, and management aspects of the salai fish business was feasible. The environmental aspect was not yet feasible because there is no provision for waste treatment from the by-products of smoked fish processing. Meanwhile, financially the Salai Sedap Bakat fish processing business is feasible to be continued and developed because it is profitable based on 4 investment criteria with an NPV of IDR 50,086,397 > 0, Net B/C with a value of 1.43 > 1, an IRR value of 21% > i ( 6.69%) and Payback Period for 4 years 1 month 5 days < business life (10 years). Based on sensitivity analysis using the switching value approach, the profit of the Salai Sedap Bakat Fish Business was more sensitive to the decline in the price of catfish production with a decrease in the NPV value of 90.65% and a decrease in the production of smoked catfish with a percentage of 90.28% compared with an increase in operational costs with a percentage of 82.36% of the base value

    Asas Legalitas Dan Self Plagiarism: Antinomi Realitas Empiris Sebagai Proyeksi Pengaturan Tindak Pidana Khusus Di Bidang Hak Cipta

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    This study aims to analyze and provide projections in order to answer the problem of self-plagiarism in relation to positive legal regulations in Indonesia which regulate copyright. As a normative legal research, this study uses several approaches including the statute approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach. The results of the study conclude that the current act of self-plagiarism is completely unknown in positive law regulations in Indonesia, especially in regulations related to copyright. The absence of these regulations has an impact on the absence of sanctions for acts of self-plagiarism, both ethical sanctions and criminal sanctions. While it is known that self-plagiarism has a greater detrimental impact when compared to pragmatic plagiarism and is known in positive laws and regulations with ethical and criminal sanctions that can be applied. Thus, with the empirical reality of self-plagiarism it is projected that the act in question is regulated as a crime in the copyright regulations that will be formed in the future by providing and including criminal threats against acts of self-plagiarism in the form of a total reformulation of the current regulations.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan memberi proyeksi dalam rangka menjawab permasalahan self-plagiarism kaitannya dengan peraturan hukum positif di Indonesia yang mengatur terkait hak cipta. Sebagai penelitian hukum normatif, penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa pendekatan diantaranya statute approach, conceptual approach, dan comparative approach. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa tindakan self-plagiarism saat ini sama sekali tidak dikenal dalam peraturan hukum positif di Indonesia khususnya dalam regulasi yang mengatur terkait hak cipta. Ketiadaan aturan tersebut berdampak pada ketiadaan sanksi atas tindakan self-plagiarism, baik sanksi etik maupun sanksi pidana. Sementara diketahui bahwa self-plagiarism memiliki dampak kerugian yang lebih besar apabila dibandingkan dengan plagiarisme yang pragmatig dan dikenal dalam peraturan perundang-undangan positif dengan sanksi etik dan pidana yang dapat diterapkan. Sehingga, dengan realitas empiris atas self-plagiarism tersebut diproyeksikan agar tindakan yang dimaksud diatur sebagai tindak pidana dalam regulasi hak cipta yang akan dibentuk di masa mendatang dengan memberikan dan mencantumkan ancaman pidana terhadap perbuatan self-plagiarism dalam bentuk reformulasi total atas peraturan yang berlaku saat ini

    Analisis Yuridis Ratio Decidendi Majelis Hakim Dalam Menjatuhkan Vonis Dalam Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Tenggarong Nomor 390/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn.Trg

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    The illegal use of narcotics is a form of criminal behavior that can have a comprehensive and complicated impact on society. In the preamble to letter c of Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, it is stated that narcotics, on the one hand, are drugs or materials that are useful in the field of treatment or health services and scientific development, and on the other hand, can also cause dependence which is very detrimental if misused or used without supervision. Strict and careful. This research includes normative research in law, for normative legal research only recognizes secondary data, including primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Data processing and data analysis depend on the type of data. Research on positive legal inventories, legal principles, clinical legal research, legal systematics, judicial decisions, legal history, and legal comparisons are all included in secondary data. In the Tenggarong District Court Decision Number 390/Pid.Sus/2021/PN. The Public Prosecutor charged the perpetrator, Mattaro bin Juma, with subsidiary charges, where the direct indictment is "Article 114 paragraph (1) jo. Article 132 paragraph (1) of Law Number 35 of 2009. The subsidiary charges are Article 112 paragraph (1) jo. Article 132 paragraph (1) of the Narcotics Law, as well as more subsidiary charges, namely Article 127 paragraph (1)".  Keywords: Narcotics, Ratio Decidendi, Sentencing. scientific development, and on the other hand, can also cause dependence which is very detrimental if misused or used without supervision. Strict and careful. This research includes normative research in law, for normative legal research only recognizes secondary data, including primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Data processing and data analysis depend on the type of data. Research on positive legal inventories, legal principles, clinical legal research, legal systematics, judicial decisions, legal history, and legal comparisons are all included in secondary data. In the Tenggarong District Court Decision Number 390/Pid.Sus/2021/PN. The Public Prosecutor charged the perpetrator, Mattaro bin Juma, with subsidiary charges, where the direct indictment is "Article 114 paragraph (1) jo. Article 132 paragraph (1) of Law Number 35 of 2009. The subsidiary charges are Article 112 paragraph (1) jo. Article 132 paragraph (1) of the Narcotics Law, as well as more subsidiary charges, namely Article 127 paragraph (1)". People who abuse drugs derive pleasure from them. The drugs themselves need to be owned, kept in their hands, under their control, and available to them. People who abuse drugs are unlikely to use drugs in situations where they have no control over the drugs they use. According to the findings of this investigation, those who abuse drugs must comply with Article 112 of the Narcotics Law. Keywords: Narcotics, Ratio Decidendi, Sentencing

    Respon Pertumbuhan Setek Sirih Merah (Piper crocatum) terhadap Berbagai Komposisi Media Tanam dan Konsentrasi IBA (Indole Butyric Acid)

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    Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi maupun utama respon pertumbuhan setek sirih merah (Piper crocatum) pada berbagaik media tanam dan konsentrasi IBA (Indole Butyric Acid)”. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Riau.Selama 4 bulan terhitung bulan Januari 2021–April 2021.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi berbagaikomposisi media tanam dan konsentrasi IBA dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman setek sirih merah. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap yangterdiri dari 2 faktor. Faktor pertama adalah berbagai komposisi media tanam terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu tanah+pasir (1:1), tanah+pasir+kompos (1:1:1), tanah+pasir+pukan ayam (1:1:1), tanah+pasir+tepung sekam (1:1:1). Faktor kedua adalah konsentrasi IBAterdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu 0, 500, 1000, 1500 ppm. Parameter yang diamati :umur muncul tunas, persentase setek hidup, panjang tanaman, jumlah daun total, lebar daun, panjang daun, luas daun, jumlah ruas, panjang ruas internodus, jumlah tunas. Data dianalisis secara statistik dan dilanjutkan dengan uji lanjut Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ) pada taraf 5%. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa interaksi berbagai komposisi media tanam dan konsentrasiIBA nyata terhadap semua parameter pengamatan, kecuali parameter persentase setek hidup dan jumlah ruas tanaman setek sirih merah. Perlakuan terbaik adalah kombinasi media tanam pukan ayam dan konsentrasi IBA 1000 ppm. Pengaruh utama berbagai komposisi media tanam nyata terhadap semua parameter pengamatan dengan perlakuan terbaik adalah campuran tanah + pasir + pukan ayam. Pengaruh utama berbagai konsentrasi hormon IBA nyata terhadap semua parameter pengamatan dengan perlakuan terbaik konsentrasi 1000 ppm

    Penguatan Efikasi Diri Melalui Self Talk Sebagai Koping Religius

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    Adolescence is a crucial period because there is a transition from childhood to adulthood. In dealing with the dynamics of stress and storms, adolescents may develop self-efficacy problems. This paper aims to reveal the potential for managing self-efficacy through religious coping using self-talk. Respondents consisted of 60 teenage students, involving 30 students in the control group and 30 students in the experimental group. This paper was compiled from experimental research with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Data collection was carried out through self-efficacy questionnaires. Data analysis using statistical tests showed that there were differences in self-efficacy between the control and experimental groups after the religious coping intervention through self-talk. Furthermore, the results show that self talk as religious coping can strengthen self-efficacy in the experimental group. As a religious coping, self-talk involves religious, and worship values and is centered on God. Self-talk can be used as a self-help technique that can change individual perceptions. Self-talk applied as religious coping can encourage individuals to re-conceptualize themselves, bring new meanings to life events, improve problem management, and encourage prosocial behavior, all of which focus on the individual's relationship as a religious being. This will direct individuals to adaptive behavior in everyday life

    Students’ interest in physical education learning: A study of COVID-19

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    During the COVID-19 pandemic, students' interest in learning physical education was unknown. The purpose of this study is to see the extent of student interest in participating in the physical education learning process during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive research. The population in this study consisted of 10th and 11th grade students of SMK Negeri 3 Tanjungpinang who participated in physical education lessons, and the sampling technique used in this study was total sampling, which amounted to 345 people. The test used in this study was a questionnaire test or a questionnaire test with a Likert scale. After the research was carried out, very satisfactory results were obtained, namely in a very high category. Students are very active during learning even though they are in a COVID-19 pandemic condition. Future research is expected to determine an effective approach for students who participate in physical education during a pandemic

    Dialek dan Campur Kode Ujaran Bahasa Masyarakat Desa Pulau Belimbing Kabupaten Kampar

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    The main human communication tool is language which is used as an exchange of information between people, be it arguments, ideas or feelings. The use of language in people's daily lives can affect articulation in communicating and interacting between humans. Diversity in language creates its own uniqueness in communicating. The use of the language of the people in the tourist village of Belimbing Island is greatly influenced by the environment. This is what causes the mixed dialect used by the Belimbing Island villagers to be very unique and diverse. The purpose of this research is to know and study the diversity of languages ​​used by the people in the tourist village of Belimbing Island and to describe the Dialect and Code Mixing of the speech of the people in Wista Village, Belimbing Island. The method used is descriptive qualitative and sociolinguistic approach. The results of the study indicate the use of dialect and code mixing in communication carried out by the people in the tourist village of Belimbing Island

    Postkolonialisme dalam Novel Air Mata Api Karya P.A. Redjalam

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    This study aims to reveal the forms of mimicry and subaltrends in the novel Air Mata Api by P.A. Redjalam. Mimicry forms and subaltrends can be described using views from Homi.K. Bhabha and Gayatri Spivak as the scalpel. The data of this research were processed by the stages of identification, classification, analysis, and interpretation as well as a description of the findings. The objects of this study are words, phrases, clauses, sentences and paragraphs that contain mimicry and subaltrend forms. The results of this study indicate that, first, mimicry in the novel Air Mata Api by P.A.Redjalam is found in the forms of thoughts, attitudes, and behaviors that use imitation by the colonized to be able to feel that they have power and are in a higher position than the colonized. other. The two forms of subaltrance found in the novel Air Mata Api by P.A. Redjalam are found in the form of physical and psychological violence perpetrated by the colonized. The physical and psychological violence that was carried out by the colonized was oppression, namely by hitting, kicking, choking and sexually abusing women which made the terjah feel that, by carrying out this oppression, the colonized felt that they had power

    Peran Etika Kerja Islami Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi: Reviu Literatur

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    Berbagai hasil kajian melaporkan bahwa komitmen organisasi dipengaruhi antara lain oleh kepuasan kerja, budaya organisasi, motivasi intrinsik, dan etika kerja Islami. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran etika kerja Islami terhadap komitmen anggota organisasi menggunakan reviu literatur. Komitmen organisasi merupakan keterlibatan anggota organisasi secara konsisten dengan segala upaya yang dilakukan untuk tetap bergabung dalam suatu organisasi. Etika kerja Islami merupakan seperangkat sistem nilai dan keyakinan anggota organisasi yang bersumber dari ajaran agama Islam yang mendasari sikap dan perilakunya dalam organisasi. Kajian ini menggunakan reviu literatur melalui pengumpulan sumber data berupa hasil-hasil penelitian tentang etika kerja Islami dan komitmen organisasi, pembacaan, pengelompokan, analisis, dan pembahasan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa etika kerja Islami berperan positif terhadap komitmen anggota organisasi

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