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Penerapan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif (mpi) Dalam Pengenalan Makhraj Huruf Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Al-qur’an Siswa Sma Ylpi Kota Pekanbaru
No full textThis study was motivated by the researcher’s awareness that reciting the Quran is very important because there are teachings that Allah gave to His creatures in the Quran. It was considered that most students had low ability to recite the Quran after observing that one of the students did not pronounce the makhraj letter alHalq (? ? ??? ? ??? (correctly. As students who believe and are devout, it is obligatory for them to recite, understand and practice the Quran. Therefore, in learning and teaching activities about the Quran, it should be paid more attention so that the students can recite, understand and practice the teachings commanded in the Quran. An obstacle for the students in reciting the Quran was the difficulty of pronouncing the letters in the Quran, for example pronouncing the Makhraj letter al-Halq (? ? ??? ? ??? ,(namely the letter that comes out through the throat. The examples of these letters are 'ain (? (and ha' (? ,(and there were still many students who did not pronounce them correctly. So far, the teachers implemented the lecture method, which made the students bored in learning, so that learning outcomes in introducing Makhraj letters were not achieved. However, the researcher provided a solution by implementing the Interactive Learning Media in introducting Makhraj letters to improve the students’ abilities to recite the Quran at SMA YLPI of Pekanbaru City. The media had been designed to avoid the students getting bored in teaching and learning and to improve the students’ learning outcomes through the Interactive Learning Media. The researcher’s aim was to find out how the implementation of Interactive Learning Media could run well, smoothly and had a positive influence on students’ abilities to recite the Quran
Pengaruh Dakwah Digital Instagram Terhadap Pemahaman Agama Islam Generasi Z Di Madrasah Aliyah Al-jami’atul Husna Desa Sekijang Kabupaten Kampar
No full textThis research was motivated by the issue of Islamic religious understanding among Generation Z students at Al-Jami’atul Husna Islamic Senior High School in Sekijang Village, Kampar Regency. One of the problems observed among Generation Z students was that some still lacked proper religious practices, as evidenced by performing worship out of obligation or haste. Additionally, some students had limited religious knowledge, indicated by their lack of seriousness in seeking knowledge and their focus solely on obtaining a diploma. Ideally, students should possess a correct and comprehensive understanding of Islam, which should then be reflected in their daily practices. This study aimed to determine the influence of digital da'wah on Instagram on the understanding of Islam among Generation Z at Al-Jami’atul Husna Islamic Senior High School in Sekijang Village, Kampar Regency. The research employed a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The population and sample consisted of 48 students from Al-Jami’atul Husna Islamic Senior High School, using saturated sampling due to the sample size being less than 100. Data were collected through questionnaires and documentation. The hypothesis test results, with an F-value of 54.693 and a significance value of 0.000, indicated that digital da'wah on Instagram significantly influenced the understanding of Islam among Generation Z at Al-Jami’atul Husna Islamic Senior High School. The magnitude of this influence was reflected in the R Square value of 0.737 or 73.7%, indicating a strong correlation. It was concluded that digital da'wah on Instagram had a significant influence, accounting for 73.7%, on the understanding of Islam among Generation Z at Al-Jami’atul Husna Islamic Senior High School in Sekijang Village, Kampar Regency
Efektivitas Metode Reward Ekstrinsik Dan Intrinsik Terhadap Motivasi Dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas Vii Di Mtsn 3 Pekanbaru
No full textThe Effectiveness of Extrinsic and Intrinsic Reward Methods on Students’ Learning Motivation and Outcomes in Grade VII at MTsN 3 Pekanbaru SYARIFAH NURHIDAYA 212710008 This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of external and internal rewards on students’ motivation and outcomes in learning Arabic language in grade VII at MTsN 3 Pekanbaru. This study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design, consisting of two experimental groups—one receiving external rewards (prizes, praise) and the other receiving internal rewards (intrinsic motivation reinforcement, personal satisfaction)—and one control group that did not receive any rewards. The data colection techniques of the study were motivational questionnaires, learning outcome tests, and observations, then the data were analyzed by using t-tests to measure the differences among the groups, linear regression to determine the relationship between rewards and motivation, and N-Gain tests to measure improvements in learning outcomes. The results of the study showed that there was a significant difference between the groups receiving external and internal rewards in improving students’ learning motivation and outcomes (p <0.05). Regression analysis also revealed that the reward method had a positive impact on learning motivation (R² = 0.403) and learning outcomes (R² = 0.415). Meanwhile, the N-Gain test showed that the experimental groups that received rewards experienced a higher increase in learning outcomes (N-Gain = 79%) compared to the control group (N-Gain = 21%). In conclusion, the external and internal rewards were effective in increasing students’ motivation and outcomes in learning Arabic language, with the internal rewards having a greater impact on building long-term motivation, so that this can be a reference for teachers in developing more effective learning strategies
Gambaran Dukungan Sosial Keluarga Pada Mahasiswa Broken Home Yang Sedang Mengerjakan Skripsi
No full textFamily social support plays an important role in supporting students in completing their thesis, especially for students with a broken home family background. This study aims to describe the form of family social support received by broken home students during the thesis writing process, based on aspects of social support according to Sarafino, namely emotional support, appreciation, instrumental, information, and group. The informants consisted of two students of the Faculty of Psychology, Riau Islamic University who had a broken home family background. The results of the study showed that mothers were the main source of emotional support, appreciation, and instrumental for both informants. Emotional support in the form of attention and motivation helped their psychological stability during the thesis writing. Appreciation support in the form of praise and recognition increased the informant's motivation. Instrumental support included the provision of facilities and academic needs that helped reduce logistical barriers. Information support, although limited, was provided through advice from parents or extended family. In addition, group support from study friends was also a significant complement in helping informants overcome academic challenges
Pengaruh Waktu Siklus Terhadap Efektivitas Dan Efisiensi Alat Berat Pada Pembangunan Jalan Bandar Picak (batas Kabupaten Rohul) – Pendalian - Rokan
No full textInfrastructure development is one of the government's efforts to improve the quality of life of the community and encourage economic growth in each region. Flexible roads are one of the infrastructure developments. In the implementation of large-scale flexible road development, heavy equipment is needed to facilitate human work. In its implementation, the cycle time of heavy equipment has an influence on the productivity of each heavy equipment. The purpose of this study is to determine the activities of heavy equipment, determine the cycle time of heavy equipment, determine the productivity of heavy equipment, and determine the effect of cycle time on the productivity of heavy equipment. The method used in productivity analysis is the time study method. The time study method is a work measurement technique by collecting data based on the time needed to complete a job. Based on the results of the Analysis on the AC-BC layer and the AC-WC layer. On the AC-BC layer, for dump trucks with a cycle time of 239.39 minutes and a productivity analysis of 3.81 tons/hour, Asphalt finisher with a cycle time of 7.66 minutes and a productivity of 120.495 tons/hour, Tandem roller with a cycle time of 3.03 minutes and a productivity of 116.119 tons/hour, and pneumatic tire roller with a cycle time of 2.81 minutes and a productivity of 76.708 tons/hour. Analysis Results on AC-WC Layer, for dump trucks with a cycle time of 237.72 minutes and a productivity analysis of 3.835 tons/hour, Asphalt finisher with a cycle time of 15.7 minutes and a productivity of 58.433 tons/hour, Tandem roller with a cycle time of 3.63 minutes and a productivity of 66.045 tons/hour, and pneumatic tire roller with a cycle time of 3.47 minutes and a productivity of 41.396 tons/hour. The effect of cycle time on productivity is where the longer the cycle time, the smaller the productivity. Field analysis obtained a total cost of renting heavy equipment for AC-BC and AC-WC asphalt layer work of 106.071.506,72 rupiah, while the total cost of renting heavy equipment according to the implementation time schedule was 551,740,610.4 rupiah, The difference in total rental costs between the analysis and the planner according to the time schedule was 445.669.103,68 rupiah
Analisa Ketebalan Pelapisan Graphite Pada Pelat Stainless Steel Menggunakan Metode Spray Sebagai Pelat Konduktor Terhadap Konduktivitas Listrik, Mikrostruktur Dan Kekuatan Bending
No full textFuel cell technology always provides clean, efficient and reliable electrical energy for almost any device that requires electrical energy. Fuel cells are used in a variety of portable, stationary and transportation applications, ranging from battery chargers, home heaters, and car electrics. Fuel cells are energy conversion devices that are suitable for application as alternative energy for modern vehicles as green technology. Bipolar plates are the main components in fuel cell stacks. This plate is made of graphite or metal and separates each cell separately. Bipolar plates are very flat components with channels applied to the surface of the plate. This study was conducted to determine the results of the Analysis of the thickness of graphite coating on stainless steel plates using the spray method as a conductor plate on electrical conductivity, microstructure and bending strength, the aim is to obtain the value of the bipolar plate obtained from data collection on electrical conductivity, microstructure observations and bending strength of the conductor plate surface is expected to be a reference in the development of energy materials in the future. Conductor plates with a composition of KG 50% and RE 50% with 6 spraying variations, 9 spraying variations and 12 spraying variations. From the results of this study, the highest value obtained in the electrical conductivity test was found in specimen 1 with 6 spraying variations with a value of 23.80 S/cm and in the bending strength test, the three specimens with 6, 9 and 12 spraying variations had exceeded the DOE standard value with a value of 25 N/mm2 where the highest bending strength value obtained in the bending strength test was found in specimen 1 with a bending strength value of 243.30 N/mm2
Pelaksanaan Program Corporate Social Responsibility (csr) Di Lingkungan Pt. Pln (persero) Unit Induk Wilayah Riau Dan Kepri Menurut Undang-undang No.40 Tahun 2007 Tentang Perseroan Terbatas Di Kecamatan Payung Sekaki Pekanbaru
No full textCorporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is defined as a company's efforts to consider social, economic and environmental aspects in all its actions. CSR is a program that is seen as Corporate Social Responsibility towards stakeholders and the environment directly and indirectly in various ways, including improving the quality of life and welfare of the community as mandated in article 74 of law number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies. Apart from increasing profits for stakeholders, companies must also pay attention to and be involved in fulfilling community welfare, and actively contribute to preserving the environment so as to create sustainable development. The main problem in this research is how to implement the corporate social responsibility (CSR) program within PT. PLN (Persero) Main Unit for the Riau and Riau Islands Region according to Law No. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies in the Payung Sekaki Pekanbaru sub-district and what are the obstacles for PT. PLN (Persero) Main Unit for the Riau and Riau Islands Regions in the Payung Sekaki sub-district in implementing the corporate social responsibility program. This research is classified as a type of research using empirical legal research, namely research using data in the field such as the results of interviews and observations. On the other hand, the nature of this research is descriptive and analytical, namely providing an overview of the data obtained in the field. The conclusion of this research is that the implementation of corporate social responsibility (CSR) of PT PLN (Persero) Main Unit for the Riau and Riau Islands Region in the Payung Sekaki sub-district, Pekanbaru, has not run optimally. This is due to the lack of understanding of the community around the company regarding the proposed programs provided by the company. The community admits that the company does not interact enough with the surrounding community and does not provide education/socialization of corporate social responsibility programs and activities to the communities around which the company operates
Pengaruh Penambahan Hho Dalam Bahan Bakar Pertalite Terhadap Performa Sepeda Motor
No full textIn Indonesia, the increasing number of motorized vehicles, especially motorcycles, has led to an increase in demand for energy, especially fossil fuels, which are increasingly limited and non-renewable. While oil-fueled vehicles continue to dominate the transportation industry, the number of two-wheeled vehicles in Indonesia reached 120 million in 2021. This number of cars increases fuel consumption, which is not comparable to petroleum production. To overcome this problem, various technologies that increase fuel efficiency and reduce exhaust emissions have been developed. However, lack of resources hinders their implementation. The purpose of this study is to find other ways to save fossil fuels and reduce their impact on the environment through more environmentally friendly technologies. The use of hydrogen gas (HHO) as a co-fuel is one promising technology. The use of HHO devices in vehicles can increase engine power, reduce pollution, and save fuel. The addition of NaOH to the Pertalite + HHO fuel mixture resulted in a decrease in fuel consumption of 2.25% to 25.85%, as well as an increase in thermal efficiency and effective pressure. The octane value of the fuel increases from 90 to 105, optimizing combustion, increasing engine torque and power by 25.4% and 25.85%. In addition, more complete combustion reduces carbon and pollution, making the engine more environmentally friendly and cleaner
Perlindungan Konsumen Atas Pembatalan Sepihak Oleh Kurir Jasa Pengiriman J&t Express Marpoyan Damai
No full textA shipping company is a person who receives certain goods to be transported with a certain shipping fee, without binding themselves to carry out the expedition themselves. There are many shipping companies used in e-commerce applications, one of which is the J&T Express shipping company. J&T Express is a multinational company (PT. Global Jet Express) headquartered in Jakarta, Indonesia. Consumer Protection for Unilateral Cancellation by J&T Express Marpoyan Damai Shipping Service Courier. Regarding this study, there are several formulations of legal problems, namely as follows: First, How is consumer protection for unilateral cancellation by the J&T Express Marpoyan Damai shipping service Courier. Second, What are the obstacles in obtaining consumer protection for unilateral cancellation by the J&T Express Marpoyan Damai shipping service Courier. For this study, the author uses an empirical legal research method or sociological legal research. This empirical legal research is intended to conduct research by looking at the practical aspects that the researcher obtained from the research location where the researcher went directly to the research location to obtain research results. The data sources used by the researcher in this empirical legal research are: primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The data collection techniques used by the author are using the Questionnaire and Interview Techniques. Meanwhile, the method of drawing conclusions used by the author in this study is the deductive method, namely the method of drawing conclusions from the general to the specific. From the results of the research that the researcher found, First, regarding How is consumer protection against unilateral cancellation by the J&T Express Marpoyan Damai delivery service courier because the J&T Express delivery service courier has violated legal obligations, not agreements. The obligations violated by the J&T Express delivery service courier as a business actor are that business actors may not cancel an agreement unilaterally as regulated in Article 1338 paragraph (2) of the Criminal Code. Second, What are the obstacles in obtaining consumer protection against unilateral cancellation by the J&T Express Marpoyan Damai delivery service courier? There are several factors such as obstacles from the consumer, business actors and from the government, but there are several supporting factors in the implementation of legal protection for consumers
Pengaruh Pressure Dan Temperature Uap Panas Lanjut Terhadap Efisiensi Turbin Uap Di Riau Prima Energi Pt. Riau Andalan Pulp & Paper
No full textPT. Riau Andalan Pulp & Paper is one of the largest paper producers in Asia, manufacturing pulp, paper, and rayon. This study was conducted on a Full Condensing Steam Turbine that has been in operation since 1993. The efficiency of the steam turbine is influenced by the pressure and temperature of superheated steam, making it essential to analyze the impact of these two factors on efficiency, as well as the relationship between total work and turbine efficiency. Based on operational data, the average thermal efficiency over seven days reached 38%. The combination of the highest superheated steam temperature of 495°C and pressure of 85 Bar resulted in optimal efficiency of 39.07%, while the lowest efficiency of 37.95% occurred at a pressure of 70 Bar and a temperature of 470°C. The relationship between total (net) work and thermal efficiency showed a linear increase, with the highest efficiency of 39.07% achieved at a net work of 1236.76 kJ/kg. The study results indicate that the efficiency of the steam turbine at Riau Prima Energi remains in the good category. Increasing the pressure and temperature of superheated steam tends to enhance the thermal efficiency of the steam turbine. Additionally, thermal efficiency also increases with the rise in the net work value of the steam turbine. This underscores the importance of controlling operational parameters to maintain turbine performanc