Islamic University of Riau

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    Strategi Komunikasi Pt Pos Indonesia Dalam Mensosialisasikan Sistem Pembayaran Pada Pengguna Aplikasi Pospay (studi Deskriptif Kualitatif Pada Kantor Pos Cabang Utama Pekanbaru)

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    Currently, many people pay bills or installments through financial services. Indirectly, not only one person can carry out transactions directly, but one person can carry out many transactions, so each counter must be able to serve them effectively. Therefore, in introducing Pospay to the public, information containing education about Pospay must be disseminated so that Pospay gets attention and can also become a choice for the public. The aim of this research is to find out the strategies used to socialize the payment system to Pospay application users. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method, namely producing descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people and observable behavior. The research subjects used the Purposive Sampling technique, where this technique determines the sample using certain considerations. The object of this research is PT Pos Indonesia's communication strategy in socializing the payment system to Pospay application users. This research was conducted at the Pekanbaru Main Branch Post Office, on Jalan. Jendral Sudirman No.229, Pekanbaru, 28111. This research uses primary data and secondary data. The data collection methods used were observation, interviews, literature study, and documentation. This research uses triangulation data validity techniques. The data analysis technique used is an interactive technique by means of data collection, data reduction, data display, and verification of assertions and conclusions. The results of this research show that several communication strategies have been carried out by PT. Pos Indonesia KCU Pekanbaru in socializing the payment system to Pospay application users. From the interview results, it can be seen that redundancy and information communication strategies have the greatest impact. Keywords: Strategy, Communication, Pospay, Sossializatio

    Kewenangam Mahkamah Konstitusi Dalam Menguji Ketetapan Mpr Ri Terhadap Uud 1945

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    The return of the MPR Decree in the hierarchy of legislation in the legal system of Indonesia certainly brings its impact. One of them is against the authority of the Constitutional Court in conducting legal testing. The problem is that the Constitutional Court can test the Rules of the House of Commons and as a result what laws arise. The type of approach used in this normative research is the Comparative Approach, which is based on the comparative approach. He was also a member of the Historical Approach (Historical Approach) with a focus on research on the authority of the Constitutional Court in Testing the Decree of the People's Consultative Assembly of Indonesia after the amendment of the Basic Law in 1945. The method used is library studies/document studies. Because this study was conducted extensively on secondary data in libraries. And the materials used are the various literature relevant to the research problem. The research results show that in the Constitutional Court's rulings on the testing of the MPR Decree, the Court held that the Constitutional Court in the Indonesian Constitutional System was not authorized to test the MPR Decree, One of the constitutional powers of the Court is to adjudicate at the first and last level whose decisions are final to test laws against the Basic Law. However, The impact of the Constitutional Court's decision to prosecute and not accept judicial review applications is that the existence of the MPR/S Decree in the legislative hierarchy is not available for the rules or mechanisms of testing the MPR/S Decree which causes a legal vacuum and no institution is authorized to operate.conduct a test of the MPR/S Decree. That the Constitutional Court's Decision Basis according to the 1945 Constitutional Law from 24C verse (1) that the Constitutional Court only has the authority to test the Law Against the Basic Law and the MPR/S Decree is not included in the Constitutional Court's authority. Second, due to the law, there is no mechanism for testing MPR Decree causing a legal vacuum and no institution is authorized to test MPR Decree (tetraa incognita). Keywords: MPR Decree, Constitutional Court Authority, MPR Decree Testin

    Implementasi Kebijakan Penghapusan Dendapajak Kendaraan Bermotor Pada Unit Pelayanan Terpadu Pengelolaan Pendapatanpekanbaru Kota Badan Pendapatan Daerah Provinsi Riau

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    This study aims to find out and analyze how the implementation of the policy of eliminating motor vehicle tax fines at the UPT Revenue Management Pekanbaru City Regional Revenue Agency of Riau Province and how to optimize the policy. This research uses qualitative methods with a case study approach as a research strategy. As for the research infoman as many as 8 people. The results showed that overall it has not run optimally, effectively and efficiently. This can be seen from the weak ability of the apparatus in applying the system of eliminating motor vehicle tax fines based on network technology, in addition to the limited facilities and infrastructure supporting work such as service space that is not too wide and the weak commitment of the leadership in encouraging every employee to be more orderly in carrying out the duties given to him so that the policy of eliminating motor vehicle tax penalties has not been able to attract people to come to UPT Revenue Management Pekanbaru City Regional Revenue Agency of Riau Province to pay its motor vehicle tax. The obstacles in the implementation of the policy of eliminating motor vehicle tax fines at the UPT Revenue Management Pekanbaru City Regional Revenue Agency of Riau Province include: 1). Availability of work facilities and infrastructure. 2). Low commitment of leaders in improving the performance of local original income. 3). Lack of enforcement of good work discipline against implementing employees. 4). Limited activities to increase the capacity of apparatus resources through education and training Keywords: Policy Implementation, Elimination of Motor Vehicle Tax Penalties and Upt Revenue Management Pekanbaru Kota Bapenda Riau Provinc

    Efektivitas Penerimaan Pajak Bumi Dan Bangunan Perkotaan Dan Perdesaan (pbb-p2) Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu

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    The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the effectiveness of urban and rural land and building tax revenue (PBB-P2) in increasing local original income in Rokan Hulu Regency based on the Target Approach, Source Approach and Process Approach indicators. The type of research used in this research is qualitative. There were 6 informants in this research with the Head of Bapenda as the key informant. Data collection techniques using interviews and data analysis using the Miles and Huberman technique. The research concludes that the effectiveness of Urban and Rural Land and Building Tax Revenue (PBB-P2) in Increasing Original Regional Income in Rokan Hulu Regency can be concluded as not yet effective, especially in the target approach and source approach indicators. This can be seen from the lack of awareness of taxpayers in paying PBB-P2 in Rokan Hulu Regency, the lack of public knowledge about regional regulations governing the implementation of PBB-P2 is a factor in the lack of public awareness in paying taxes, the lack of optimal socialization carried out by the government to the community regarding the collection mechanism. PBB-P2 and the government has not been optimal in providing sanctions for taxpayers who are not orderly in paying PBB-P2. Keywords: Effectiveness, Revenue, PBB-P2, Original Regional Incom

    Formal Education Development Reform Of State Civil Apparatus

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    Indonesia has an increasing public demand for bureaucratic reform in developing state civil apparatus. When viewed from the aspect of Human Resources (HR) of the apparatus, the expected results in the framework of bureaucratic reform through development through the provision of compensation for study assignments to S1, S2, and S3 are expected to create an HR apparatus with integrity, neutral, competent, capable, professional, high performance and prosperous. Meanwhile, from the aspect of organization and management, bureaucratic reform is expected to create institutions with the proper function and size where systems, processes, and procedures are clear, effective, and efficient and meet the principles of good governance. To provide excellent service according to the expectations and needs of the Indonesian people. The results of this study produce a constructive model and implement a strategy for managing ASN development by compensating formal education study assignments to S1, S2, and S3 state civil apparatus in the Riau Province Regional Government. The constructive model in question is Pre-condition strategic planning, Formulation of strategic plans, Strategic implementation, Measuring the level of success, and measuring the benefits and impact of an ASN formal education development program through assignments and study permits. Keywords : Bureaucratic Reform, Formal Education, State Civil Apparatus, Indonesi

    Press Responsibility and the Threat of Criminalization: A Study on the Role of Media in Digital Disputes

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    In the current era of digitalization, the journalism profession faces increasing risks of criminalization. Journalistic products disseminated through digital media are often deemed unlawful, especially for allegedly violating norms in the Electronic Transaction Information Law (UU ITE) and the Criminal Code (KUHP). Several cases show that journalistic disputes are not resolved through the right of reply mechanism, as required by Law Number 40 of 1999 concerning the Press—a lex specialis law—but are instead brought before the court. This contradicts the principle of press freedom as a constitutional function amid the rise of digital criminalization. Under the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and the Press Law, journalists are granted the right to exercise social control freely and responsibly. This research, titled Press Responsibility and the Threat of Criminalization: A Study on the Role of Media in Digital Disputes, analyzes the press’s social responsibility within its constitutional framework and examines digital criminalization resulting from overlapping norms between the Press Law and the ITE Law. Using a normative juridical approach that examines laws, legal doctrines, and case studies, the study finds that legal protection for press freedom remains weak in law enforcement practices. Therefore, regulatory harmonization is necessary by strengthening the Press Law and providing juridical education for law enforcement officials to ensure that the press can uphold its social responsibility without facing the threat of criminalization

    STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA SALAI LELE DI KELURAHAN AIR DINGIN KECAMATAN BUKIT RAYA KOTA PEKANBARU (Studi Kasus Usaha Sedap Bakat)

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    Catfish salai business is a popular business because the need for catfish never decreases because the level of public consumption of catfish is always increasing, the community's need for catfish shows that the opportunities in this business can still grow to be bigger, one of which is to optimize the business development process. This study aims to analyze: (1) Characteristics and profile of catfish salai business, (2) Analysis of catfish salai business development production technology, production process, cost, income, profit and efficiency, (3) Catfish salai business development strategy. This research was conducted in the village of air dingin sub-district bukit raya pekanbaru city (Case Study of Sedap Bakat Business) February 2025 to July 2025. The method used in this research is the survey method. The selection of respondents was done intentionally (purposive). Data analysis was carried out with qualitative descriptive statistical analysis, quantitative analysis, as well as SWOT and QSPM analysis. The results showed: (1) The characteristics of entrepreneurs are in the productive working age group, namely 49 years, 17 years of education, 15 years of business experience, 3 family dependents. The business profile of salai lele sedap bakat was established in 2010. The scale of business conducted is a micro business. The number of workers in the processing process amounted to 3 people. (2) Analysis of salai lele sedap bakat business consists of: The production technology of salai lele sedap bakat business used includes: scales, knives, wheelbarrows, gloves, basins, wire nets, label machines and plastic pedals. The processing process starts from selecting raw materials, weeding and washing, arranging fish, smoking fish, cooling fish, weighing, packaging and labeling. Production costs obtained amounted to Rp 2.537.810 / day, gross income obtained by catfish salai entrepreneurs as talented as Rp 3,080,000 / day, obtained RCR (Revenue Cost Ratio) of 1.21 (3) The development strategy of catfish salai business in the air dingin village, bukit raya sub-district, pekanbaru city. The priority strategy that can be done is to improve marketing management and production technology to be the main strategy that needs to be done to overcome traditional limitations and increase the competitiveness of catfish salai business in the midst of similar competitor

    Karakteristik Beton Ringan Dengan Pemanfaatan Batu Krikil Bauksit Sebagai Agregat Kasar

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    Since the past few decades, especially in the era of regional autonomy and the increase in the status of the Riau Islands region to become a province, development in the construction sector has developed very rapidly. Concrete as a building material has long been used and widely applied by society, because it has advantages compared to other structural materials, namely that it has good strength, is fire resistant, resistant to weather changes, and is relatively easy to work with. The aim of this research is to determine the compressive strength of concrete mixed using coarse aggregate in the form of bauxite gravel at concrete ages of 4 days, 7 days, 14 days, 28 days, 35 and 42 days. To find out whether the compressive strength of the resulting concrete can be classified as a type of structural lightweight concrete or Structural Lightweight Concrete with specific gravity: 1440-1900 and a compressive strength of more than 17.3 MPa at a concrete age of 28 days. Comparing with other lightweight concrete. This research was carried out using quantitative methods, in this case by carrying out laboratory tests. Characteristics of Lightweight Concrete Using Bauxite Gravel as Filler. The ages of the concrete studied were 7 days, 14 days, 21 days, 28 days, 35 days and 42 days. The compressive strength of lightweight concrete with coarse aggregate using bouxite gravel has the highest value at 21 days (17,651 MPa) and the compressive strength value decreases at 28 days (15,056 MPa), indicating that the compressive strength of concrete decreases at 28 days. This is caused by the low quality of bouxite gravel material when compared to normal concrete material (granite). Where the bulk specific gravity value is 2.28 gr/cc, dry specific gravity 2.37 gr/cc, apparent specific gravity 2.49 gr/cc, water absorption 3.64%. Based on research results, the type of lightweight concrete is classified as a type of lightweight concrete with medium strength. Compared with the results of previous research, the trend that occurred was the same as Syarkawi's research in 2019, where at the age of 28 days an anomaly occurred, this was because at ages 7, 14 and 21 it increased along with the age of the concrete. This is different from the research of Yuni Wijiastuti (2019) and Hermanto (2019), where the results of the research show that the compressive strength of concrete increases with the age of the concrete

    Using Problem-Based Learning-Autograph to Improve the Critical Thinking-Numeracy Ability: A Mixed Method Study in an Integral Calculus Course

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    Background/purpose. This study aims to improve students' mathematical critical-numeracy thinking skills by applying the Problem-Based Learning-Autograph model. Materials/methods. This study used a mixed method with a sequential explanatory strategy, and the research design is a one-group pretestposttest design. The population included students who take the Integral Calculus course, and the sampling is a total sampling. The research instruments were mathematical critical thinking-numeracy test instruments and non-test instruments in the form of interview instruments. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. Because the pre-test data were not normally distributed, a non-parametric analysis was conducted, namely the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. The results of in-depth interviews were used to triangulate the data. Results. From the Wilcoxon test, it is obtained that Asymp Sig (2-tailed) = 0.000 < α, Ho is rejected or H1 is accepted. It is concluded that there is a significant difference in students' mathematical critical thinkingnumeracy skills before and after learning with the Problem-Based Learning-Autograph model. It means that the results of data analysis showed that there was an increase in students' mathematical critical thinking-numeracy skills after learning using the Problem-Based Learning-Autograph model. The students felt more engaged and motivated in the learning process, which contributed to the improvement of their skills. Conclusion. There is an increase in students' mathematical critical thinking-numeracy skills after learning by using PBL-Autograph learning in the course of Calculus Integral, and students are motivated in the learning process

    Analisis Kinerja Guru Dalam Proses Pembelajaran Di SMP Muhammadiyah Kecamatan Pasir Penyu Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu

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    Teacher performance has certain specifications. Teacher performance can be seen and measured based on specifications or competency criteria that each teacher must have. The problem in this research is that there are still many middle school teachers in Pasir Turtle District who do not use a variety of learning methods. The use of the lecture method given by the teacher as a method that is always used really makes students feel bored with this method. So the aim of this research is to determine and analyze performance in the learning process at Muhammadyah Middle School, Pasir Turtle District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. The research method used is a qualitative method with primary data sources and secondary data collected by interviews, observation and documentation. The informants in this research were 6 Muhammadiyah Middle School teachers, Pasir Penyu District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. Based on the research results, it is known that in the learning planning process the teacher carries out activities such as preparing the syllabus, lesson plans, methods and indicators that will be studied in the future. In the process of implementing learning at Muhammadiyah Middle School, Pasir Turtle District, Indragiri Hulu Regency, teachers try to manage the class well, where one way to manage the class well is by being able to create a pleasant atmosphere for students. In the learning evaluation process at Muhammadiyah Middle School, Pasir Turtle District, Indragiri Hulu Regency, the teacher carries out tests on students. This aims to find out how far the students understand the material that has been taught

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