Jurnal Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa Universitas Lambung Mangkurat (ULM)
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English as Foreign Language Students Speaking Ability
This study intended to discover the EFL pupils’ skill in order to know their level of ability or even the problems then find the solutions for the problems. The importance of English matters because of today’s global era demand and also for the fact English is known to be universal language that is utilized in most all fields. In line with the matter mentioned, the analyst decided to study on EFL pupils’ of Advanced Speaking Class of ULM in year of academic of 2019/2020. The analyst utilized descriptive study with approach of quantitative study. After utilizing oral test as the instrument, the number of mean from the test done was 48.72 and 49.22 by two raters. The numbers is still on score range of 49 which according to ULM Classification Scoring is considered poor. It could be deduced that the Advanced Class’s learners speaking ability is on poor level
The Eighth-Grade Students’ Reading Comprehension Ability In Scanning And Skimming At One of the Middle Schools in Banjarmasin
Reading is an interactive process between the reader and the written text. The purpose of reading itself is to get information from a text. In schools, many students still face difficulties in understanding what they read and sometimes they have limited time to finish their work in reading. The problem depends on how the students perform reading techniques, such as reading words one by one, or they read a text faster without comprehension. This situation means that the students still have a lack of ability in reading comprehension. This study describes the eight-grade students’ reading comprehension ability in scanning and skimming at SMPN 1 Batulicin academic year 2019/2020. The design is descriptive and quantitative. The research subjects are eighth-grade students in classes A and C at SMPN 1 Batulicin. The data were collected twice using multiple-choice tests of reading comprehension on descriptive text, narrative text, and recount text. The data were analyzed based on the student’s score criteria of very good (12.5%), good (20%), medium (12.5%), less (28.75%), and poor (26.25%). The less and poor criteria dominate and this condition is considered that the eighth-grade students’ ability in reading comprehension is low. Therefore, it is suggested to eighth-grade students at SMPN 1 Batulicin to practice and learn how to use reading techniques such as scanning and skimming
THE ABILITY TO DETERMINE APPROPRIATE REFERENCE WORDS FROM READING TEXTS IN THE FLIPPED MATERIALS ABOUT WETLANDS OF ECONOMIC EDUCATION STUDENTS
Reference Words is one of the cohesive devices that connect words and sentences in text through grammatical means. Moreover, the students of Economic Education Program are often have to comprehend texts for the recognition of the reference words. Therefore, the researcher concludes the purpose this research is entitled “The Students’ Ability in Determining Appropriate Reference Words from Reading Texts in the Flipped Materials about Wetlands. This research used descriptive quantitative design. The population of this research was the students of Economic Education Study Program batch 2020. Random sampling was used in this research, the sample was the the students of Economic Education Study Program batch 2020 who took the English General Subject. The results of this research are most mastered type of reference words by the Economic students’ was the referential and attributive use and the anaphoric reference that proven by students who achieved the score above 50 by the frequency 7% and 3% for each of the types and still need to be improved. Moreover, the most difficult type of reference words to mastered by the data were significant of co-text and name and referent that proven by the low score below 50 by the frequency 100%. Therefore, ability of Economic Education students’ batch 2020 at Lambung Mangkurat University in determining correct reference words in the text about Wetlands was considered as a very low ability. It is suggested to the students’ to understand the importance of improving their ability in determining correct reference words in a text and keep studying more to improve their ability
PENGEMBANGAN LKPD PADA MATERI SPTLDV BERBASIS ETNOMATEMATIKA PASAR TERAPUNG DI KELAS X SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS
Matematika ialah salah satu ilmu dasar yang penting serta mempunyai beragam kegunaan. Namun, masih terdapat banyak peserta didik yang tidak menyukai matematika serta kesulitan untuk paham terhadap konsep pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan pengembangan LKPD berbasis etnomatematika pasar terapung yang menjadi salah satu usaha dalam membuat kemampuan peserta didik mengalami peningkatan agar paham terhada konsep pembelajaran sekaligus untuk memperkenalkan dan melestarikan budaya pasar terapung. Pada pembelajaran matematika, terutama materi sistem pertidaksamaan linear dua variabel (SPtLDV), peserta didik masih banyak mengalami kesulitan untuk paham terhadap konsep. Penelitian ini bertujuan guna menghasilkan LKPD dalam materi SPtLDV berbasis etnomatematika pasar terapung di kelas X sekolah menengah atas yang valid. Metode penelitian Research and Development (R&D) yang dipakai menjadi acuan tahapan untuk mengembangkan LKPD yaitu model 4D. Pada pengembangan LKPD ini hanya dilaksanakan hingga tahapan develop (pengembangan), tepatnya uji validitas. Uji validitas dilakukan oleh tiga orang ahli dan diperoleh persentase rata-rata seluruh aspek penilaian LKPD sebesar 86%, artinya LKPD termasuk kategori sangat valid. Sehingga, dihasilkan LKPD dalam materi SPtLDV berbasis etnomatematika pasar terapung di kelas X sekolah menengah atas yang valid
Peningkatan pH dengan Pemberian Bahan Organik pada Pengelolaan Air Asam Tambang Menggunakan Metode Passive Treatment
Mining is the process of extracting beneficial minerals from the surface of the earth that have an impact on the formation of acid mine drainage (AMD). One method of passive AMD management is passive treatment. This study used the Nested Factorial Experiment Design method. The types of organic matter used were empty fruit bunch oil palm (EFB) and cow dung, with doses of 0 Mg ha-1 (control), 50 Mg ha-1, 100 Mg ha-1, 150 Mg ha-1 and 200 Mg ha-1. Each treatment was three repeats so that 30 units of experimental units were obtained. The pH value of AMD in the untreated (control) reactor was 3.67. The initial reaction (pH) of AMD (0 days) with EFB application at a dose of 50 – 200 Mg ha-1 ranged from 3.63 – 4.28 and the initial pH of cow dung was 3.84 – 4.13. The reaction (pH) of the 1st to 4th weeks of AMD after adding EFB organic matter at a dose of 50 – 200 Mg ha-1 show a pH range (6.38 – 7.59) and cow manure at a dose of 150 – 200 Mg ha-1 show a pH (6.09 – 7.01). The conclusion are that the application of EFB organic matter on constructed wetland media for 4 weeks had a very real effect on increasing the pH of the AMD dose of 100 – 200 Mg ha-1 while cow dung 150 – 200 Mg ha-1 are the most effective against increasing pH
Aplikasi Formulasi Kapur, Bahan Organik dan Pupuk NPK terhadap Kadar Aluminium dan Besi serta Pertumbuhan Jagung di Lahan Pasca-Tambang Batubara
The level of solubility of aluminum and iron metals in the soil is one of the post-coal mining land problems. The high solubility of Al and Fe can be toxic to plants, so that plants are difficult to grow. This study aims to reduce the solubility of Al and Fe using formulations of liming, organic matter, and NPK fertilizer and to examine their effects on the growth and height of corn in post-coal mining land. The study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a single factor of ameliorant formulation. The treatment consisted of 10 treatments and was repeated three times, so there were 30 experimental units. The results showed that the application of ameliorant formulation of liming, organic matter, and NPK fertilizer had an effect on decreasing the solubility of Al and Fe in the soil and increasing the growth of corn in post-coal mining land. Soil that has been applied with K1 treatment (lime 3 t ha-1) can give the best results in reducing the solubility of Al and Fe metals in the soil. Application K2 treatment (giving organic matter 10 t ha-1), gave the best results for increasing the growth of corn in post-coal mining land. The best treatment for reducing Al and Fe soluble and increasing plant height growth was found in the treatment of lime 3 t ha-1 + organic matter 10 t ha-1 + NPK fertilizer 50 kg t ha-1, which was 0.42 (me 100g soil-1), 4.48 (ppm) and 108 (cm). The conclusion of this research is that the application of lime formulations, organic materials and NPK fertilizer is able to reduce levels of Al-dd, soluble Fe in the soil and increase the height growth of corn plants. Dolomite is able to reduce Al-dd and Fe-soluble levels. The application of organic and inorganic fertilizers affects the growth of corn height
Kualitas Air dan Karakteristik Tanah Penduga Erodibilitas pada Sub-Sub DAS Amandit Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan
Land management in, Amandit sub-sub watershed must comply with the principles of soil and water conservation to avoid erosion and sedimentation. The aim of this research was to assess water quality and soil characteristics that predict erosion in the upstream, middle and downstream areas. The purposive sampling method was used by taking soil and water samples in the upstream, middle and downstream parts. In the upstream section soil samples were taken with a slope of 15-25%, in the middle section with a slope of 8-15% and in the downstream section with a slope of 0-8%. Soil samples were taken at each of six points representing the upstream, middle, and downstream parts of the area. Water sampling was carried out in the soil sampling area by paying attention to the slope of the land. The results showed that the water quality (pH, DHL, SAR, and TSS) in the area was in accordance with the quality of water for irrigation. Soil erodibility values in the upper and middle areas did not show significant differences. In the upstream part, soil erodibility had very low criteria and the middle part had low criteria but were different from the downstream area (medium criteria).Land management in, Amandit sub-sub watershed must comply with the principles of soil and water conservation to avoid erosion and sedimentation. The aim of this research was to assess water quality and soil characteristics that predict erosion in the upstream, middle and downstream areas. The purposive sampling method was used by taking soil and water samples in the upstream, middle and downstream parts. In the upstream section soil samples were taken with a slope of 15-25%, in the middle section with a slope of 8-15% and in the downstream section with a slope of 0-8%. Soil samples were taken at each of six points representing the upstream, middle, and downstream parts of the area. Water sampling was carried out in the soil sampling area by paying attention to the slope of the land. The results showed that the water quality (pH, DHL, SAR, and TSS) in the area was in accordance with the quality of water for irrigation. Soil erodibility values in the upper and middle areas did not show significant differences. In the upstream part, soil erodibility had very low criteria and the middle part had low criteria but were different from the downstream area (medium criteria)
GALERI MATERIAL ARSITEKTUR NUSANTARA DI JAKARTA
Nusantara Architectural Materials Gallery in Jakarta emerged from local materials and craftsmanship which began to be abandoned due to the proliferation of developments that prefer to use conventional materials. This raises the potential to develop a gallery design that focuses on preserving the Nusantara Architecture. The purpose of this design is to get a design by utilizing Local Material and Craft Commercialization, Education, and Innovation united in the concept of gotong-royong Flexspace. the application of this concept with a locality method approach in the forms design, activity-programs, atmosphere and building visuals. then it can create a forum for collaboration between craftsmen and the community to help preserve the Nusantara architecture.Perancangan Galeri Material Arsitektur Nusantara di Jakarta ini muncul dari Material dan ketukangan lokal yang mulai ditinggalkan akibat maraknya pembangunan yang lebih memilih menggunakan material konvensional. Kepudaran ini memunculkan potensi untuk mengembangkan sebuah rancangan galeri yang berfokus pada pelestarian Arsitektur Nusantara. tujuan dari perancangan ini adalah mendapatkan desain yang dapat melestarikan Arsitektur Lokal dengan memanfaatkan Komersialisasi,Edukasi, dan Inovasi Material dan Ketukangan setempat disatukan dalam konsep gotong-royong Flex space. penerapan konsep ini dengan pendekatan metode lokalitas pada perancangan bentuk, program aktivitas, suasana dan visual bangunan. dengan begitu dapat menciptakan wadah kolaborasi pengrajin dengan masyarakat untuk turut melestarikan arsitektur nusantara
SHOWROOM MOBIL HONDA DENGAN PENERAPAN ARSITEKTUR KONTEMPORER DI KOTA KUALA KAPUAS
The Honda car showroom with the application of contemporary architecture in Kuala Kapuas is a showroom building design that focuses on visual and functional aspects that aim to show the image of Honda products to consumers and meet the needs of car transportation sales facilities in Kuala Kapuas City, especially the Honda brand. This design was motivated by the lack of car transportation sales facilities in Kuala Kapuas and the tips of PT. Honda Trio Raya to continue to provide the best effort in reaching consumers, especially in the Kuala Kapuas area of Central Kalimantan. Contemporary architectural style itself is considered as an architectural style that reflects a quality and novelty, so the concept used to solve this design problem is to apply contemporary architectural principles into the design of the showroom according to the functions and needs of the Honda car showroom itself.Showroom mobil Honda dengan penerapan arsitektur kontemporer di Kuala Kapuas merupakan sebuah rancangan bangunan showroom yang berfokus pada aspek visual dan fungsi yang bertujuan untuk menunjukan citra produk Honda kepada konsumen dan memenuhi kebutuhan fasilitas penjualan alat transportasi mobil di Kota Kuala Kapuas khususnya merk Honda. Rancangan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh minimnya fasilitas penjualan alat transportasi mobil di Kuala Kapuas dan kiat PT. Honda Trio Raya untuk terus memberikan usaha terbaik dalam menjangkau konsumen khususnya di wilayah Kuala Kapuas, Kalimantan Tengah. Gaya arsitektur kontemporer sendiri dianggap sebagai suatu gaya arsitektur yang mencerminkan suatu kualitas dan keterbaruan, sehingga konsep yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan rancangan ini yaitu dengan menerapkan prinsip arsitektur kontemporer kedalam rancangan showroom sesuai fungsi dan kebutuhan dari showroom mobil Honda itu sendiri
TAMAN BACAAN KAMBOJA BANJARMASIN
International surveys indicate that the literacy rate of Indonesians is among the lowest compared to other countries. This is because there are not enough reading facilities and because of the developments in electronic technologies, which provide instantaneous convenience. By offering non-formal reading facilities that are both fun and informative, a literacy park is one way to increase reading awareness among the general public. The city of Banjarmasin itself already has several libraries, one of which is in Taman Kamboja. However, the existing library in Kamboja Park has some circumstances or problems, and also rarely visited by the public. This is due to the hidden or secluded location of the library within the park, as well as the single function or limited facilities the library has offered. So the design problem is formulated as follows: How is the design of the Banjarmasin Kamboja Literacy Park, which can be a recreational space to introduce reading activities to the people of Banjarmasin City? The aim of designing the Cambodian Reading Gardens is to create an educational and recreational concept for a reading facility. The concept of Fun Reading is used to solve problems using the Flexibility Architecture Method which is deemed appropriate for realizing the design concept.Minat baca masyarakat Indonesia dapat terlihat dari hasil survei internasional dalam beberapa tahun terakhir yang menunjukkan masih berada jauh dibawah negara lain. Hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya fasilitas membaca serta perkembangan teknologi elektronik memberikan rasa serba instan dan kemudahan. Taman bacaan merupakan salah satu gagasan penyelesaian untuk meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat dengan memberikan fasilitas membaca nonformal yang rekreatif namun juga edukatif. Kota Banjarmasin sendiri sudah memiliki beberapa perpustakaan salah satunya berada di Taman Kamboja. Namun kondisi Perpustakaan Taman Kamboja Banjarmasin masih memiliki beberapa kendala dan jarang didatangi oleh pengunjung Taman Kamboja. Penyebab kurangnya kunjungan pada Perpustakaan Taman Kamboja adalah keberadaan Perpustakaan yang terletak di ujung dan hanya memiliki fungsi tunggal sebagai perpustakaan yang sudah tidak sesuai dengan kondisi masyarakat sekarang. Sehingga permasalahan perancangan yang dirumuskan adalah Bagaimana rancangan Taman Bacaan Kamboja Banjarmasin yang dapat menjadi ruang rekreatif untuk mengenalkan kegiatan membaca pada masyarakat Kota Banjarmasin. Tujuan perancangan Taman Bacaan Kamboja ini adalah untuk menghasilkan konsep edukatif namun juga rekreatif pada sebuah fasilitas membaca. Konsep Fun Reading digunakan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan dengan menggunakan Metode Arsitektur Fleksibilitas yang dirasa sesuai dalam mewujudkan konsep perancangan tersebut