Jurnal Universitas Almuslim
Not a member yet
1886 research outputs found
Sort by
Coral mortality and fish abundance in the Marine Nature Reserve of the Eastern Coast of Weh Island, Sabang, Aceh
No full textCoral reefs play an important role in marine ecosystems as habitats for various species of fish and other marine organisms, as well as protecting the coast from erosion and storms. However, climate change, pollution, human activities, and bleaching have resulted in declining coral conditions. The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of coral mortality and its effect on the abundance of coral fish. The study was conducted in the coastal nature reserve area of East Weh Island. Data collection was carried out at two depths using the Belt Transect method and the Underwater Visual Census technique. The results showed that the level of coral mortality in the coastal nature reserve area of East Weh Island reached 0.82 ± 0.05% at Reuteuk station. These results show that coral conditions in the protected area have a very high mortality rate. However, the high coral mortality in the area did not affect the abundance of coral fish (p-value > 0.05). This value indicates that coral fish can be found abundantly in damaged coral areas. The average results of coral mortality and abundance of coral fish at depths of 3 meters and 7 meters showed no significant difference. These results illustrate that at shallow or deep depths, coral and coral fish mortality can be found at high/abundant values
Analisis Bauran Pemasaran Produk Kerupuk Unyil Di Desa Padang Kasab Kecamatan Peulimbang Kabupaten Bireuen
Get PDFTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan dan implementasi bauran pemasaran (marketing mix) produk kerupuk unyil di Desa Padang Kasab Kecamatan Peulimbang Kabupaten Bireuen. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan pada usaha kerupuk unyil di Desa Padang Kasab Kecamatan Peulimbang Kabupaten Bireuen diperoleh hasil bahwa harga produk yang ditawarkan pada usaha kerupuk unyil bervariasi tergantung pesanan dengan minimal pembelian Rp. 5.000 dan harga tersebut terjangkau bagi semua kalangan. Produk kerupuk unyil dikemas dengan sederhana hanya nenggunakan plastik transparan dan produk kerupuk unyil berpotensi rusak pada musim hujan. Kegiatan promosi kerupuk unyil dilakukan dari mulut ke mulut dan juga menggunakan media sosial. Tempat pemasaran yang dipilih untuk memasarkan produk kerupuk unyil sangat strategis dekat dengan jalan utama sehingga mudah diakses oleh konsumen. Tenaga kerja yang digunakan pada usaha kerupuk unyil sangat bertanggung jawab terhadap tugasnya masing-masing dan mampu bersikap ramah terhadap konsumen sehingga berpengaruh terhadap minat beli konsumen. Proses produksi dan pemasaran kerupuk unyil sangat fleksibel sehingga usaha tersebut mampu beradaptasi dengan perubahan pasar. Usaha kerupuk unyil memiliki fasilitas fisik berupa toko tempat pemasaran yang memiliki lahan yang luas dan bersih memungkinkan konsumen memarkirkan kendaraannya
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Usahatani Padi IPB 3S Di Gampong Kuta Pangwa Kecamatan Trienggadeng Kabupaten Pidie Jaya
Get PDFPendapatan usahatani Padi IPB 3S di Gampong Kuta Pangwa Kecamatan Trienggadeng Kabupaten Pidie Jaya layak untuk di kembangkan, hal ini dapat dilihat dari jumlah pendapatan yaitu sebesar Rp. 16.298.500 per sekali panen panen. Nilai R/C rasio dari usahatani adalah 1,81, hal ini menunjukan bahwa usahatani Padi IPB 3S di Gampong Kuta Pangwa Kecamatan Trienggadeng Kabupaten Pidie Jaya menguntungkan untuk di usahakan karena memilki R/C rasio yang bernilai lebih besar dari satu. Faktor luas lahan dan jumlah produksi dapat mempengaruhi pendapatan usahatani Padi IPB 3S di Gampong Kuta Pangwa Kecamatan Trienggadeng Kabupaten Pidie Jaya. Nilai R² sebesar 0,870 berarti 87 persen variasi naik turunnya pendapatan petani Padi IPB 3S di Gampong Kuta Pangwa dipengaruhi oleh variasi faktor luas lahan dan jumlah biaya produksi sisanya 13% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalan variabel penelitian
Pemanfaatan Abu Cangkang Kopi Sebagai Substitusi Semen Untuk Bahan Beton Ringan Menggunakan Bahan Tambah Sikament NN
Get PDFThe chemical reaction of cement and water produces compounds that are alkaline and react with various acids so that they can reduce the quality of concrete. To minimize this effect, pozzolanic materials need to be added. Organic pozzolan materials such as coffee shell ash waste can be used as material for making lightweight foam concrete which can be applied to non-structural buildings such as lightweight bricks. This research was conducted to see the effect of coffee shell ash substitution for cement on the properties of fresh concrete and the mechanical properties of lightweight foam concrete and to find the most optimal substitution composition for coffee shell ash for cement as well as lightweight foam concrete with FAS 0.5. Substitution of coffee shell ash for cement weight was carried out with variations of 0% BBN, 5% BBAAK1, 10% BBAAK2, and 15% BBAAK3 using 1% superplasticizer additive. The test object used is a cylinder with dimensions of 15 cm x 30 cm. The number of test objects used was 24 pieces. Tests for compressive strength and split tensile strength were carried out at the age of 28 days. The results of compressive strength tests carried out at 28 days for the lightweight foam concrete variations BBN, BBAAK 1, BBAAK 2 and BBAAK 3 were respectively 15.29 MPa, 12.21 MPa, 18.29 MPa and 19.52 MPa. The greater showing variation in the percentage of coffee shell ash substitution used, the greater the resulting compressive strength and split tensile strength values. This is because Sikament NN also plays a role in increasing the compressive strength of concreteReaksi kimia semen dan air menghasilkan senyawa yang bersifat basa dan bereaksi dengan berbagai asam sehingga dapat menurunkan mutu beton. Untuk meminimalisir efek tersebut, perlu ditambahkan bahan yang bersifat pozzolanic material. Material pozolan organik seperti limbah abu cangkang kopi dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan pembuatan beton ringan busa yang bisa diaplikasikan untuk bangunan non struktrur seperti bata ringan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat pengaruh substitusi abu cangkang kopi terhadap semen pada sifat beton segar dan sifat mekanis beton ringan busa dan menemukan komposisi substitusi abu cangkang kopi terhadap semen yang paling optimal serta beton ringan busa dengan FAS 0,5. Substitusi abu cangkang kopi terhadap berat semen dilakukan dengan variasi sebesar 0% BBN, 5% BBAAK1, 10% BBAAK2, dan 15% BBAAK3 dengan menggunakan bahan tambah superplasticizer 1%. Benda uji yang digunakan berupa silinder dengan ukuran 15 cm x 30 cm. Jumlah benda uji yang digunakan adalah 24 buah. Pengujian kuat tekan dan kuat tarik belah dilakukan pada umur 28 hari. Hasil pengujian kuat tekan yang dilakukan pada umur 28 hari untuk variasi beton ringan busa BBN, BBAAK 1, BBAAK 2 dan BBAAK 3 berturut turut adalah 15.29 MPa, 12.21 MPa, 18.29 MPa dan 19.52 MPa. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa semakin besar variasi persentase substitusi abu cangkang kopi yang digunakan semakin meningkat nilai kuat tekan dan kuat tarik belah yang dihasilkan. Hal ini disebabkan Sikament NN juga berperan dalam peningkatan kuat tekan beton
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN PERSALINAN DENGAN LILITAN TALI PUSAT
Get PDFObstetric care of childbirth is care that is carried out to assist labor until the baby and placenta are born. Maternal and infant mortality rates in Indonesia are very high, therefore it is important for pregnant women to get health services according to standards. The purpose of writing this article is to provide labor care to mother A at the Midwife Independent Practice. The research method used observational case study method using qualitative data conducted at PMB in November 2023. The subject in this case is mother A aged 32 years G2P1A0. The results of care given to mother A aged 32 years G2P1A0 obtained labor with umbilical cord winding, midwives provide labor care in accordance with the standard 60 steps of APN. So that the condition of the mother and baby can return to normal. The conclusion of this study is that midwifery care for mother A has been carried out in accordance with the standard 60 steps of APN. However, several gaps were found in the labor process, namely during labor the midwife pushed the mother\u27s abdomen to speed up the labor process, used non-sterile handscoons and other gaps the midwife did not give Hb-0 to the newborn.
Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Digital Berbasis Kemitraan dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian UMKM (Pengabdian di Desa Simpang Jaya - Juli Kabupaten Bireuen)
Get PDFThis article is a descriptive report on service activities in the form of a digital entrepreneurship training program implemented by MSME administrators in Simpang Jaya Village, Juli District, Bireuen Regency, Aceh. This training program is a service activity for Bireuen Almuslim University lecturers carried out at the Simpang Jaya Gampong Digital Community (RKDG), aimed at equipping local micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) with the skills and knowledge needed to develop in the digital economy. Training covers a wide range of topics, including website and online store creation, search engine optimization (SEO), social media management, and digital advertising strategies. Assistance is also provided in analyzing the effectiveness of the program to empower MSMEs, evaluating participants\u27 perceptions of training output, and exploring their contribution to village economic development. The results of the evaluation, in general, activities were carried out according to the objectives, and participants felt helped, both in terms of knowledge, skills and insight into how to do digital or online entrepreneurship
Community perceptions of the existence of mangrove ecosystems in Peunaga Cut Ujong Village, Meureubo District
Get PDFLocal communities played an important part of thepi existence of the mangrove ecosystem in Peunaga Cut ujong Village. Community perspectives on the existence of mangrove ecosystems have an impact on mangrove management steps in the local area. The purpose of this study was to identify community perceptions of the existence of mangrove ecosystems around the Peunaga Cut Ujong Village community. This research uses survey methods and in-depth interviews using a questionnaire sheet as a guide. The technique of determining respondents through snowball sampling. Respondents totaled 35 people who were selected based on the area of residence of the youth hamlet of Peunaga Cut Ujong Village. Data analysis of this research used Likert scale. The results showed that community perceptions of the functions and benefits of mangrove ecosystems had the lowest score of 858, the form of management score 916, and the level of participation with a score of 1246. Overall, the perceptions and opinions of local communities about the existence of mangrove ecosystems are in the very good category, with a score of 127. This value shows that the existence of mangroves is very good in the view of the Peunaga Cut Ujong community. Community involvement in mangrove conservation efforts will actually have an impact on the success of sustainable management
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Limbah Sayur Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi Pagoda (Brassica narinosa L.)
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk organik cair limbah sayuran terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman sawi pagoda, yang dilaksanakan di Desa Buge Ara, Kecamatan Ketol Kabupaten Aceh Tengah dengan ketinggian tempat 820 m dpl, yang dimulai pada bulan Agustus sampai dengan bulan Oktober 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) non faktorial, yaitu pengaruh pupuk organik cair limbah sayuran (S), terdiri dari 4 taraf : S0 = 0 ml/liter air (Kontrol), S1 = 100 ml/liter air, S2 = 200 ml/liter air dan S3 = 300 ml/liter air. Pengamatan dalam penelitian ini meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter batang dan berat basah tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pupuk organik cair limbah sayuran konsentrasi 300 ml/liter air (S3) berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun pada umur 15 dan 30 HST, diameter batang pada umur 30 HST dan berat basah tanaman sawi pagoda, akan tetapi berpengaruh tidak nyata diameter batang pada umur 15 HST.  
ANALISIS GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSAKSIONAL DAN TRANSFORMASIONAL TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PELAYANAN MASYARAKAT DESA (Studi Pada Kantor Keuchik Kecamatan Juli Kabupaten Bireuen)
Get PDFThe research aims to analyze the Village Head\u27s leadership, both in transactional and transformational styles as well as his commitment which has implications for village community services. Case study of the District Head Office (Keuchik) of July District, Bireuen Regency. This is descriptive research with an associative type. Based on 179 community samples who were used as resource persons, the results obtained were that (1) employees\u27 perceptions of transactional and transformational leadership styles at the Geuchik Office, Juli District, Bireuen Regency were good in increasing organizational commitment and community service, reaching an average of 80.25%. And commitment to the organization also tends to be good, reaching 79.6%. And activities in community services are in the good category, reaching 80.44%. (2) The results of quantitative data analysis found that there was a direct and indirect influence of transactional and transformational leadership styles on organizational commitment of 38.53% and 41.28%. (3) Simultaneously transactional and transformational leadership styles have a significant contribution to organizational commitment of 73.6. (4) There is a direct and indirect influence of transactional leadership and transformational leadership, respectively 30.16% and 31.8%. (5) Simultaneously transactional leadership style and transformational leadership style have an effect on community service through organizational commitment by 18.81%
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, KUALITAS LAYANAN DAN LOKASI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN (Studi pada Coffeeshop Ruang Teduh Bireuen)
Get PDFThe research aims to analyze product purchasing decision factors from the aspects of product quality, service quality and location. Take the case at Ruang Teduh Bireuen Coffeeshop. Surbei research uses associative quantitative methods. Based on Roscoe\u27s theory, the minimum sample size in this study was 40 respondents who had used the products at Ruang Teduh Bireuen Coffeeshop several times. The results are known; (1) factors that are thought to influence purchasing decisions from the product quality aspect have a direct and indirect influence of 47.21%, the service quality aspect is 36.92% and the location aspect of the Ruang Teduh Bireuen Coffeeshop is 54.66%. (2) The three predictor factors, namely product quality, service quality and location, are causally related. So, (3) simultaneously product quality, service quality and location make a real contribution of 50.1%. It is recommended that the management of Ruang Teduh Bireuen Coffeeshop conduct a survey about what things motivate consumers to make purchases, thereby increasing buyers\u27 subjective norms in the expected direction