Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta: UPY Journal
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Analisis Manajemen Persediaan Minyak Goreng Kemasan dengan Metode Economic Order Quantity Pada CV Sami Mulyo Kabupaten Nganjuk
Full text linkTujuan: Menganalisis pengelolaan persediaan dengan menghitung jumlah pembelian optimal, nilai safety stock, reorder point, maximum inventory, serta total biaya persediaan menggunakan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)
Metodologi: Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi dari CV Sami Mulyo, meliputi data permintaan, biaya pemesanan, dan biaya penyimpanan tahun 2023 – 2024. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif, yang bersumber dari data primer berupa hasil wawancara dengan manajer operasional terkait kebijakan pemesanan dan penyimpanan, serta data sekunder berupa dokumen internal perusahaan mengenai volume permintaan, biaya pemesanan, dan biaya penyimpanan. Pengolahan data dilakukan melalui tahapan perhitungan kuantitatif menggunakan rumus EOQ untuk menentukan jumlah pemesanan optimal, perhitungan Safety Stock untuk menentukan persediaan pengaman, serta Reorder Point (ROP) untuk mengetahui waktu ideal pemesanan ulang. Hasil perhitungan tersebut selanjutnya dianalisis untuk memperoleh nilai Total Inventory Cost (TIC) dan mengevaluasi efisiensi pengelolaan persediaan berdasarkan perbandingan antara hasil analisis dan praktik aktual perusahaan.
Temuan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode EOQ mampu memberikan jumlah pemesanan yang optimal dan membantu perusahaan dalam menentukan cadangan persediaan dan waktu pemesanan ulang yang tepat, sehingga dapat mengurangi biaya penyimpanan dan pemesanan serta menjaga ketersediaan stok secara konsisten. Penerapan metode EOQ ini juga berdampak pada penghematan biaya persediaan, yaitu sebesar Rp 7.295.022 pada tahun 2023 dan Rp 10.400.198 pada tahun 2024.
Implikasi Praktis: Penerapan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) membantu perusahaan menentukan jumlah dan frekuensi pemesanan yang efisien, mengurangi risiko kekurangan atau kelebihan stok, serta menekan biaya persediaan. Melalui analisis Total Inventory Cost (TIC) dan perhitungan Safety Stock, Reorder Point, serta Maximum Inventory, perusahaan dapat meningkatkan ketepatan perencanaan, efisiensi anggaran, dan efektivitas pengendalian persediaan
Religiosity as a Predictor of Cheating Behavior in Junior High School Students: A Correlational Study
Full text linkCheating among students is a serious issue that undermines academic integrity and the quality of education. This study explores the relationship between religiosity and cheating behavior among junior high school students. Using a correlational approach, the research involved 77 students to measure religiosity levels and the frequency of cheating behaviors using scales validated for reliability and validity. Simple linear regression analysis revealed a significant effect of religiosity on cheating behavior (p < 0.05), with a 20.3% contribution. These findings indicate that higher levels of religiosity are associated with a lower tendency to cheat. The study suggests integrating character education based on religiosity into the curriculum to enhance academic integrity. Future research is recommended to explore other factors that may mediate this relationship in various cultural and religious contexts.
Keywords: cheating behavior, religiosity, guidance and counseling, adolescenc
Existential Approaches in Humanistic Counseling to Overcome Unfinished Business and Sense of Loneliness or Replace Loneliness: Triggers for Narcotics Use
Full text linkPsychological problems such as loneliness and unresolved emotional conflicts (unfinished business) are increasingly recognized as important issues in modern counseling studies because they are often associated with various maladaptive behaviors, including substance abuse. This study aims to explore how an existential approach within humanistic counseling can help individuals address loneliness and unresolved emotional issues that may contribute to the risk of substance use. This research employed a qualitative case study approach to examine the counseling process and the client’s psychological experiences during existential-humanistic counseling sessions. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation of counseling sessions, and reflective documentation. The findings indicate that existential-humanistic counseling helps clients develop greater self-awareness, reinterpret past emotional experiences, and discover meaning in their life struggles. Through authentic therapeutic relationships and phenomenological exploration, clients were able to confront feelings of isolation and gradually resolve unresolved emotional conflicts. The counseling process also encouraged clients to take personal responsibility and develop healthier coping mechanisms when facing emotional distress. These findings suggest that existential-humanistic counseling provides a meaningful framework for helping individuals transform loneliness and unresolved emotional issues into opportunities for personal growth and psychological well-being.
Keywords: existential counseling, humanistic approach, unfinished business, lonelines
Social Support on Life Satisfaction: A Meta-Analysis Study
Full text linkThe present meta-analytic study investigates the relationship between social support and life satisfaction by synthesizing findings from diverse empirical studies across cultural, age, and methodological contexts. A total of nine peer-reviewed studies published between 2015 and 2025 were included, comprising 5,035 participants from varied demographic backgrounds. A random-effects model was fitted in Jamovi to account for potential heterogeneity across studies. The analysis revealed a significant positive correlation between social support and life satisfaction (r = 0.525, p < 0.001). Considerable heterogeneity was observed (I² = 90.98%), suggesting substantial variability in effect sizes. Despite this, the direction and magnitude of the association remained consistent. No significant publication bias was detected, indicating the robustness of the findings. These results highlight social support as a critical predictor of life satisfaction and psychological well-being across different stages of life. The study underscores the importance of fostering supportive social environments in both clinical and community settings.
Keywords: social support, life satisfaction, meta-analysi
Integrating Inquiry-Based Learning into Guidance and Counseling Instruction: An Innovative Pedagogical Approach in Teacher Education
Full text linkThe growing emphasis on competency-based and reflective learning models in global counselor education, as promoted by UNESCO and OECD frameworks, highlights the need for pedagogical innovations that foster critical thinking and learner autonomy. Responding to this global demand, this study examines the implementation of the Inquiry-Based Learning (IBL) model in the Guidance and Counseling course and analyzes students’ responses to its application. Using a qualitative descriptive design and questionnaires, the research involved 68 undergraduate students in their second and fourth semesters. The findings indicate that IBL significantly enhanced students’ engagement (by 87%), critical thinking (by 76%), and conceptual understanding of counseling theories (by 81%). Students reported that IBL encouraged greater independence, reflection, and collaborative inquiry throughout the learning process. This study addresses a notable gap in the literature: empirical evidence on IBL in counselor education—particularly in non-Western contexts remains limited. Conceptually, the results affirm the alignment of IBL with constructivist and experiential learning paradigms, offering a model that bridges theory and practice in developing the foundational competencies of future counselors. In practice, these findings underscore the potential of IBL as a transformative strategy for cultivating globally relevant, contextually grounded counselor education.
Keywords: inquiry-based learning, guidance and counseling, active learning, qualitative descriptive, counseling student
Etnopedagogy of Bali Aga Parenting: Integration of Customary Values, Spirituality, and Family Education in Sembiran
Full text linkThis study examines the ethnopedagogical dimensions of parenting practices among the Bali Aga community in Sembiran Village, emphasizing the integration of customary values, spirituality, and family-based education. Employing a qualitative ethnographic approach, data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. The data were thematically analyzed using Miles and Huberman’s interactive model, consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that Bali Aga parenting embodies a moral educational system rooted in Hindu cosmology and communal harmony. Parents serve as spiritual educators, transmitting the values of satya (truth), siwam (purity), and suci (sacredness) through ritual practices, storytelling traditions, and collective participation. The family operates not merely as a social unit but as a cultural institution for character formation grounded in local wisdom. In practice, the study suggests developing a culturally grounded family counseling model that leverages indigenous parenting values to strengthen children’s resilience, spiritual awareness, and moral responsibility in both traditional communities and contemporary educational settings.
Keywords: ethnopedagogy, parenting, bali aga, cultural values, character educatio
The Protective Role of Teacher Autonomy Against Work-Family Conflict: A Cross-Generational Study of Female Junior High School Teachers in Indonesia
Full text linkCross-generational junior high school female teachers face multi-role challenges that can trigger family conflicts and affect performance. This study aims to test teacher autonomy as a protective factor in mitigating family conflicts that have an impact on work, as well as analyzing the age difference (Generation X: 43-58 years and Generation Y: 28-42 years) as moderators. This study, involving 691 female junior high school teachers in Java, uses purposive sampling and the Teacher Autonomy Scale and the Family-Work Conflict Scale. Hierarchical regression analysis with SPSS 27.0 was used to test the hypothesis. The results showed that teacher autonomy was negatively and significantly related to family conflicts affecting work (β = -0.365; p < 0.001), with an effective contribution of 13.3%. This means that the higher teachers\u27 autonomy, the lower the family conflicts that affect work. Age variables also contributed significantly to the decrease in conflict (ΔR² = 0.057; p < 0.001). However, the role of age moderation was not significant (ΔR² = 0.001; p = 0.474), confirming teacher autonomy as a universal buffer resource whose effectiveness does not depend on generational differences. These findings confirm that autonomy functions as a structural need, not as a function of age cohorts. Policy implications recommend the formalization of schedule flexibility and autonomy-based interventions, such as partial time flexibility and professional scheduling autonomy. This strategic step is crucial to improving the psychological well-being of female teachers and to affirming autonomy as a key instrument in family-friendly policies in the education sector.
Keywords: family interferences with work conflict, teacher autonomy, female teachers, cross-generationa
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan pada PLN ULP Lamongan
Full text linkTujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan PLN Unit Layanan Pelanggan (ULP) Lamongan. Fenomena monopoli PLN yang kerap dikritik masyarakat—dari pemadaman tanpa pemberitahuan hingga komunikasi yang minim—menjadi latar belakang penting untuk mengetahui dimensi layanan yang benar-benar menentukan kepuasan.
Metodologi: Dari 280 responden, 276 kuesioner valid dianalisis. Penentuan jumlah responden mengacu pada rumus Slovin dengan tingkat kesalahan 10%, sehingga data dianggap representatif dari populasi 175.702 pelanggan. Analisis dilakukan melalui uji validitas, reliabilitas, dan regresi linier berganda terhadap lima dimensi SERVQUAL: bukti fisik, keandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan, dan empati.
Temuan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan seluruh dimensi SERVQUAL berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dengan kontribusi bersama 83,2% (R² = 0,832). Dimensi dominan adalah bukti fisik (β = 0,375), diikuti keandalan (β = 0,203), empati (β = 0,196), jaminan (β = 0,175), dan daya tanggap (β = 0,116). Artinya, kenyamanan fasilitas dan sarana layanan menjadi faktor utama kepuasan, sementara respon cepat dinilai penting tetapi belum konsisten.
Orisinalitas: Studi ini memperluas literatur dengan menguji SERVQUAL pada konteks monopoli layanan publik di tingkat unit operasional. Penelitian menekankan bahwa kepuasan pelanggan PLN bukan semata soal pasokan listrik, melainkan juga pengalaman interaksi yang manusiawi.
Keterbatasan Penelitian: Penelitian hanya dilakukan di ULP Lamongan dan menggunakan metode kuantitatif, sehingga hasil belum dapat digeneralisasi ke semua unit PLN. Penelitian mendatang disarankan memperluas lokasi, menambah variabel mediasi seperti kepercayaan, atau menggunakan desain longitudinal.
Implikasi Praktis: Hasil ini menunjukkan perlunya PLN meningkatkan aspek fisik layanan dan memperkuat komunikasi. Di ULP Lamongan, langkah sederhana seperti memperbaiki ruang tunggu, memberi notifikasi pemadaman yang jelas, serta memastikan respon cepat dan personal dapat meningkatkan kepuasan dan memperbaiki citra PLN secara nasiona
Faktor yang Memengaruhi Niat Berkunjung Kembali Pelanggan Kopi Janji Jiwa Kota Pekalongan
Full text linkTujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh café atmosphere, physical evidence, persepsi harga, dan kewajaran harga pada kepuasan konsumen, serta menganalisis peran kepuasan konsumen dalam memediasi pengaruh café atmosphere, physical evidence, persepsi harga, dan kewajaran harga pada niat berkunjung kembali.
Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei yang dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner menggunakan Google Froms. Sampel dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dengan total 125 responden terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak SmartPLS untuk menguji model pengukuran dan model struktural, serta SPSS untuk menggambarkan karakteristik responden.
Temuan: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa café atmosphere, kewajaran harga, dan kepuasan pelanggan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap revisit intention, sementara physical evidence serta persepsi harga tidak terbukti memberikan pengaruh langsung. Dalam hal mediasi, kepuasan konsumen hanya berperan sebagai penghubung antara persepsi harga dan revisit intention, namun tidak berperan sebagai mediator pada hubungan café atmosphere, physical evidence, dan kewajaran harga.
Orisinalitas: Penelitian ini menganalisis empat variabel layanan secara bersamaan dengan kepuasan sebagai variabel mediasi pada konteks Kopi Janji Jiwa Pekalongan.
Keterbatasan Penelitian: Objek penelitian yang hanya berfokus pada satu kafe serta dominasi responden dari kelompok usia muda menyebabkan hasil penelitian ini belum dapat digeneralisasi secara luas. Selain itu, variabel mediasi berupa kepuasan konsumen belum mampu menjelaskan sebagian besar hubungan antar variabel yang diteliti.
Implikasi Praktis: Pengelola kafe disarankan untuk meningkatkan café atmosphere, menjaga kewajaran harga, serta memperbaiki kualitas pelayanan karena aspek-aspek tersebut terbukti mendorong revisit intention, sementara physical evidence tetap perlu diperhatikan sebagai pendukung pengalaman pelanggan dan dapat dijadikan acuan dalam strategi pelayanan maupun pemasaran
Memahami Repurchase Intention pada Layanan Bank Digital: Interaksi Motivasi Belanja Hedonis, Fitur User-Friendly, Functional Benefit dan Impulse Buying pada Pengguna SeaBank di Shopee
Full text linkTujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor motivasi belanja hedonis, kemudahan penggunaan fitur, manfaat fungsional layanan, serta pembelian impulsif dalam mempengaruhi niat pembelian ulang konsumen.
Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data primer dari kuesioner. Sampel diambil dengan purposive random sampling, di mana setiap orang yang memenuhi kriteria memiliki kesempatan yang sama untuk menjadi responden. Instrument penelitian menggunakan Skala Likert 5, dan data dianalisis dengan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) berbasis Partial Least Square (PLS) 3.0. Penelitian melibatkan minimal 190 responden pengguna SeaBank dalam dua bulan terakhir.
Temuan: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa motivasi belanja hedonis, manfaat fungsional, mempunyai pengaruh positif serta signifikan terhadap repurchase intention, baik secara langsung maupun melalui pembelian impulsif. Sedangkan kemudahan penggunaan fitur tidak berpengaruh signifikan, dengan nilai koefisien beta mencapai 0,155 (positif), t-value 9,422, namun p-value 0,002 > 0,05 sehingga dari segi statistik tidak dapat berpengaruh.
Orisinalitas: Penelitian ini mengintegrasikan motivasi belanja hedonis, user friendly, functional benefit, dan impulse buying dalam satu model komprehensif untuk menjelaskan repurchase intention pada pengguna Seabank di Shopee.
Keterbatasan Penelitian: Penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan pada jumlah responden yang relatif sedikit karena keterbatasan akses. Sehingga penelitian selanjutnya disarankan untuk melibatkan lebih banyak responden atau memperluas cakupan pengguna.
Implikasi Praktis: Implikasi penelitian meliputi pemahaman bagaimana motivasi belanja hedonis, kemudahan penggunaan fitur, manfaat fungsional, dan perilaku pembelian impulsif mempengaruhi repurchase intention pada layanan bank digital