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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Menggali Potensi Lokal Desa melalui KERIS (Keripik Pakis) Tamansatriyan
Desa Tamansatriyan merupakan salah satu desa di Kecamatan Tirtoyudo, Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur. Hasil perkebunan utama di Desa Tamansatriyan adalah kopi, sedangkan hasil pertanian belum menjadi komoditas perdagangan utama. Tujuan dari pelatihan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan desa dalam menghasilkan makanan olahan yang berkualitas. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan. Dalam kegiatan ini dilakukan satu siklus yang terdiri dari diagnosa, perencanaan tindakan, tindakan dan evaluasi tindakan. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 10 orang, yang di antaranya merupakan kelompok aktif di bidang PKK. Dari hasil kegiatan pelatihan ini muncul produk unggulan Desa Tamansatriyan yaitu Tamansatriyan Keris (Keripik Pakis). Kegiatan ini tidak hanya memberikan informasi tentang keripik pakis, tetapi juga terkait legalitas produk berupa P-IRT. Harapan warga Desa Tamansatriyan adalah ingin lebih banyak belajar tentang produk-produk inovatif khususnya di bidang pangan, sehingga masyarakat dapat lebih memanfaatkan bahan pangan lokal yang ada di masyarakat setempat. Berdasarkan hasil pelatihan pembuatan keripik pakis yang diselenggarakan untuk anggota PKK di Desa Tamansatriyan dapat disimpulkan bahwa para peserta menunjukkan antusiasme yang besar terhadap kegiatan ini. Kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat desa dalam mengembangkan pangan yang berkualitas
MANAJEMEN PESANTREN BERBASIS TAKHASSUS DI PONDOK MODERN DARUL KHOIROT TIRTOYUDO KABUPATEN MALANG
The boarding school which is quite comprehensive in management because the curriculum doesn’t only implement Islamic boarding school learning (Kitab Kuning), but also adopts high/high school education. In terms of curriculum management In its implementation in the modern Darul Khoirot boarding school, it integrates boarding school (book) high/high school lessons. Thus, the existence of takhassus-based boarding school management shows the characteristics of Darul Khoirot Tirtoyudo Malang Modern Boarding School which are identical in a particular science. The purpose of this study was to find out how Darul Khoirot Tirtoyudo Islamic Boarding School Malang in the management of Islamic boarding schools based on takhassus. Due to the development of the times, and the coming of problems in education repeatedly, especially for pesantren, if itsn’t managed in such a way, whatever program and curriculum it will be less effective and efficient in its implementation.
Keywords: Islamic Boarding School, Takhassus, ManagementThe boarding school which is quite comprehensive in management because the curriculum doesn’t only implement Islamic boarding school learning (Kitab Kuning), but also adopts high/high school education. In terms of curriculum management In its implementation in the modern Darul Khoirot boarding school, it integrates boarding school (book) high/high school lessons. Thus, the existence of takhassus-based boarding school management shows the characteristics of Darul Khoirot Tirtoyudo Malang Modern Boarding School which are identical in a particular science. The purpose of this study was to find out how Darul Khoirot Tirtoyudo Islamic Boarding School Malang in the management of Islamic boarding schools based on takhassus. Due to the development of the times, and the coming of problems in education repeatedly, especially for pesantren, if itsn’t managed in such a way, whatever program and curriculum it will be less effective and efficient in its implementation.
Keywords: Islamic Boarding School, Takhassus, Managemen
Tren Penelitian Kepesantrenan (Studi Bibliometrik terhadap Skripsi Bertema Pesantren di Fakultas Tarbiyah IAI Al-Qolam Malang Tahun 2015-2022): (Studi Bibliometrik terhadap Skripsi Bertema Pesantren di Fakultas Tarbiyah IAI Al-Qolam Malang Tahun 2015-2022)
In the midst of the thriving research on pesantren, almost none of the research has been studied using a bibliometric approach. This was in contrast to bibliometric studies toward researches in other fields. To fill this gap, this research was carried out with a specific purpose to determine the trend of research on the theme of pesantren in theses produced by students of the Faculty of Tarbiyah IAI Al-Qolam Malang for seven years, from 2015 to 2022. Bibliometric method was conducted here to trace the rate of productivitiy, the map of themes, the map of supervision, and the types of research in those theses. The result of this research showed that there are 197 pesantren-themed theses produced by the students of the Faculty of Tarbiyah IAI Al-Qolam Malang in the above mentioned periode. From that amount, there were five themes, that is ‘kiai’ (8,63%), ‘mosque’ (8,12%), ‘santri’ (27,92%), ‘pondok’ (30,96%), and ‘teaching religious sciences’ (24,37%). All those themes were spread to 40 supervisors. The most frequent type of research used by the studests to study pesantren was qualitative one (89,34%), followed by quatitative type of research (8,12%), then Class Action Research (1,52%), and finally mixed method and Research & Development (each 0,51%).
Keywords: research trend, pesantren studies, bibliometricDi tengah maraknya penelitian tentang pesantren, hampir tidak ada yang mengkaji penelitian-penelitian tersebut dengan pendekatan bibliometrik. Hal ini berbeda dengan kajian bibliometrik terhadap penelitian di bidang ilmu lain. Untuk mengisi kekosongan tersebut, penelitian ini hadir dengan tujuan spesifik untuk mengetahui tren penelitian bertema pesantrean di dalam skripsi yang dihasilkan oleh mahasiswa Fakultas Tarbiyah IAI Al-Qolam Malang selama tujuh tahun, yaitu sejak 2015 hingga 2022. Metode penelitian bibliometrik digunakan untuk melacak produktivitas, peta topik, peta supervisi dan tipe penelitian dalam skripsi-skripsi tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 197 skripsi bertema pesantren yang diproduksi oleh mahasiswa Fakultas Tarbiyah selama periode tahun 2015-2022. Dari jumlah tersebut, terdapat lima tema skripsi kepesantrenan, yaitu ‘kiai’ (17 buah), ‘masjid’ (16 buah), ‘santri’ (55 buah), ‘pondok’ (61 buah), ‘pengajaran ilmu agama’ (48 buah). Semua tema ini tersebar ke 40 orang dosen pembimbing. Jenis penelitian kualitatif paling sering dipakai oleh mahasiswa untuk meneliti pesantren (175 buah), disusul jenis penelitian kuantitatif (16 buah), kemudian PTK (3 buah), selanjutnya metode gabungan dan R&D (masing-masing sebuah).
Kata Kunci: Tren penelitian, kajian kepesantrenan, bibliometri
SLOGAN OF “KULIAH SAK NGAJINE” IN PERSPECTIVE OF SPEECH ACT
This study aims at investigating speech act behind the slogan of "kuliah Sak Ngajine". Theory of speech act employed is the one belonged to Austin which consists of three kinds i.e. locution, illocution, and perlocution. Based on qualitative method used it is discovered that locutionary act of this slogan refers to having studying both common academic learning and Islamic courses. Illocution act of this slogan imply that Kuliah Sak Ngajine is having learning process followed by irfani values in order to make values of kepesantrenan emerge. Perlocutionionary act of Kuliah Sak Ngajine slogan indicates that not all the students implement learning process by irfani values properly.
Keywords; slogan, speech act
HUMOR LOSS IN THE SHORT FILM ONCE UPON A SNOWMAN
This article discusses how the humorous elements of the short animated film Once Upon a Snowman are conveyed to Indonesian by means of translation using subtitle media. The analysis in this study aims to find out whether humor in English is also considered funny in Indonesian. The results of the study show that there is complexity in translating humor using language features. The animated film Once Upon a Snowman adopts an interpretive-communicative translation method and in doing so several compromises are made. Especially through simplification which often results in a loss of humor
Keywords: Humor, Translatio
Bahasa Indonesia: VARIASI BAHASA PADA DESKRIPSI SINGKAT (CAPTION) AKUN INSTAGRAM DOSEN FAKULTAS TARBIYAH IAI AL-QOLAM MALANG
This study examines the use of the types of abbreviations and the abbreviation process in the short description (caption) of the Tribun News Instagram account in January 2022. The purpose of this study is to describe the types of abbreviations and the abbreviation process in the brief description (caption) of the Tribun News Instagram account in January 2022. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data for this research are all words, phrases and abbreviated sentences contained in the short description (caption) of the Tribun News Instagram account. The source of this research data is a brief description (caption) of the Tribun News Instagram account on January 1-January 31. The instrument used in this research is the human instrument (the researcher himself). The technique of extracting data is by reading the caption of the Tribun News Instagram account and grouping it according to the type and process of abbreviation. The data analysis technique used is the Agih method. The validity of this research technique is by means of interrater and intra rater. Based on the results of the study, it was found that in the Tribun News Instagram account there were 146 containing abbreviations and 164 abbreviation processes. First, there are 5 types of abbreviations, namely abbreviations, fragments, acronyms, contractions and letter symbols. Second, there are four abbreviation processes, namely abbreviations: preservation of the first letter of each component, preservation of the first letter by removing conjunctions, prepositions, reduplications and prepositions, articulation and words, preservation of the first two letters of a word, preservation of the first three letters of a word. , preservation of the first four letters of a word, preservation of the first and last letters of a word, and preservation of the first and last letters of the first syllable and the first letter of the second syllable. Fragmentation: fragmentation of the first syllable of a word, preservation of the first three letters of a word, preservation of the first four letters of a word, and partial removal of a word. Acronyms: perpetuation of the first syllable of each component, preservation of the first syllable of the first component and preservation of the whole word, preservation of the first three letters of each component, preservation of the first two letters of the first component and the first three letters of the second component with conjunctions, preservation of the first two letters of the first component and three letters First the second component, the sharing of letters and syllables that are difficult to formulate. Symbol of letters: symbol of letters that mark the currency.
Key words: abbreviation; Instagram; types of abbreviation; linguistic; acronym.Berdasarkan pada penelitian variasi bahasa pada deskripsi singkatan akun instagram dosen fakultas tarbiyah IAI Al Qolam Malang. Maka dapa disimpulan penelitian meliputi variasi bahasa dari segi keformalannya yang termasuk ke dalam jenis ragam resmi, ragam beku, ragam usaha, ragram akrab dan ragam santai. Variasi bahasa penggunaan media sosial instagram yang digunakan dosen fakultas tarbiyah IAI Al-Qolam malang yaitu variasi bahasa dari segi keformalannya yang termasuk ke dalam jenis ragam usaha, ragam santai dan ragam akrab. Hal ini terlihat dari kata atau kalimat pada deskripsi singkat (caption) akun instagram dosen fakultas tarbiyah IAI Al-Qolam Malang
EFEKTIFITAS PENGELOLAAN APBDes MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM KEUANGAN DESA (SISKEUDES) : (Studi di Desa Wandanpuro – Kecamatan Bululawang – Kabupaten Malang)
The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze how effective the use of the village financial systems to minimize and anticipate misuse of village funds and to support transparent, accountable and participative in village financial management regulations. The government is working with the Ministry of Home Affairs and BPKP to develop an application called the Village Financial System (Siskeudes). This research focuses intensively on one particular object, called case study. Data collection was carried out by interview, observation, and documentation methods. The research subjects were the Village Head, Village Secretary, Head of Finance, and village financial system application operators. The research object is the application of the village financial system. The results of this study are that the application of the village financial system is able to improve village financial governance starting from the planning, implementation and reporting/evaluation stages so that it can be structured into a more orderly and detailed manner. Meanwhile, the strategy undertaken in dealing with the obstacles faced by the Village government is to increase understanding and skills in operating the Village Financial Governance System Application by participating in training and practicing the Operating Instructions for the Village Financial Governance System Application.
Key words: effectivity; finance; government; management; systemTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis sebesar efektif penggunanan sistem keuangan desa dalam upaya untuk meminimalisir dan mengantisipasi terjadinya penyelewengan dana desa dan mendukung peraturan pengelolaan keuangan desa yang transparan, akuntabel, serta partisipatif, pemerintah bekerja sama dengan Kementerian Dalam Negeri dan BPKP untuk melakukan pengembangan aplikasi yang dinamakan Sistem Keuangan Desa (Siskeudes). Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi rumusan masalah: 1). Bagaimanakah efektifitas tata kelola keuangan desa dengan mempergunakan sistem keuangan desa? 2).Bagaimanakah strategi pemerintah desa dalam tata kelola keuangan desa? Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus (case study). Penelitian ini memusatkan diri secara intensif pada satu obyek tertentu yang mempelajarinya sebagai suatu kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian adalah Kepala Desa, Sekretaris Desa, Kaur Keuangan, dan Operator aplikasi sistem keuangan desa. Objek penelitiannya adalah aplikasi sistem keuangan desa. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut adalah: 1). Penggunaan aplikasi sitem keuangan desa (Siskuedes) sangat efektif diterapkan di Desa Wandanpuro Kecamatan Bululawang Kabupaten Malang dibandingkan dengan menggunakan cara manual. Aplikasi sistem keuangan desa mampu meningkatkan tata kelola keuangan desa mulai dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan pelaporan/evaluasi sehingga dapat tersusun menjadi lebih tertib dan terperinci. 2). Sedangkan strategi yang dilakukan dalam menghadapi kendala yang dihadapi oleh pemerintah Desa Wandanpuro Kecamatan Bululawang Kabupaten Malang dalam penggunaan aplikasi sistem keuangan desa antara lain: a. Adanya peningkatan pemahaman, dan ketrampilan pengoperasian Aplikasi Sistem Tata Kelola Keuangan Desa dengan mengikuti pelatihan-pelatihan serta adanya panduan dalam bentuk Petunjuk Pengoperasian Aplikasi Sistem Tata Kelola Keuangan Desa. b. Apabila ada perubahan terkait dengan pagu anggaran, operator keuangan siskuedes segera menyesuaikan terutama dalam tahap perencanaan keuangan setiap awal tahun. Berdasarkan kesimpulan di atas maka dapat disampaikan beberapa saran bagi pemerintah Desa Wandanpuro Kecamatan Bululawang Kabupaten Malang, sebagai berikut: 1).Pemerintah Desa Wandanpuro Kecamatan Bululawang Kabupaten Malang lebih meningkatkan daya guna aplikasi sistem keuangan desa yang telah diterapkan. Meningkatkan sinergitas antar perangkat desa dan lembaga desa agar laporan keuangan desa bisa diupload di website desa agar dapat dijangkau oleh masyarakat lebih luas lagi, yang mana tujuannya aspek akuntabiltas keuangan dapat tercapai. 2). Terkait kendala yang dihadapi oleh Pemerintah Desa Wandanpuro Kecamatan Bululawang Kabupaten Malang dalam penggunaan aplikasi sistem keuangan desa, memberikan beberapa solusi yaitu: a. Diharapkan operator keuangan desa untuk mengikuti pelatihan terkait dengan sistem keuangan desa, dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan kapasitas dan kemampuan baik yang diselenggarakan oleh pemerintah daerah maupun oleh pihak laih, sehingga lebih mudah memahami dan cepat menyesuaikan apabila ada perubahan terkait dengan program sistem keuangan desa. b. Pada setiap awal tahun diupayakan untuk sering melakukan koordinasi dengan pihak kecamatan ataupun intansi lain terkait dengan informasi pagu anggaran, agar penyusunan dan input data di siskuedes dapat tertib dan tepat waktu.
Kata Kunci : Efektifitas, APBDesa, Sistem Keuangan Des
Penggunaan Model ICARE dengan Media Make and Match untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar pada Pelajaran PAI
Model ICARE is a framework that is used as a guideline in carrying out learning activities. To improve the learning outcomes as desired, the researcher applies Make and Match media as supporting model to improve student learning outcomes. Make and Match media itself is a learning media that prioritizes the cultivation of social skills, especially the ability to work in team, interact with people, and the ability to think fast and critical through the game of finding a partner with the help of cards. After implementing the model ICARE with Make and Match Media, students improved their learning skill. In the pre-action learning activities, the number of students who got a score above the KKM was 2 students or 6.7% with a score of 80. In the first cycle of action the number of students who completed it was 13 students or 43.3% with a score of 80. And in the second cycle of action the number of students who got a score above the KKM totaling 30 students or 100% with a score of 80 as many as 21 students or 70%, 6 students got a score of 90 or 20% and students who got a score of 100 were 3 students or 10%.Model ICARE is a framework that is used as a guideline in carrying out learning activities. To improve the learning outcomes as desired, the researcher applies Make and Match media as supporting model to improve student learning outcomes. Make and Match media itself is a learning media that prioritizes the cultivation of social skills, especially the ability to work in team, interact with people, and the ability to think fast and critical through the game of finding a partner with the help of cards. After implementing the model ICARE with Make and Match Media, students improved their learning skill. In the pre-action learning activities, the number of students who got a score above the KKM was 2 students or 6.7% with a score of 80. In the first cycle of action the number of students who completed it was 13 students or 43.3% with a score of 80. And in the second cycle of action the number of students who got a score above the KKM totaling 30 students or 100% with a score of 80 as many as 21 students or 70%, 6 students got a score of 90 or 20% and students who got a score of 100 were 3 students or 10%
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT RELIGIUSITAS DENGAN TIPE KEPRIBADIAN MANTAN PSK DESA BAMBANG WAJAK MALANG
This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of religiosity and the personality type of former prostitutes in Bambang village. This research uses quantitative methods. The sample of this study consisted of 10 former prostitutes who were determined by means of sampling using purposive sampling considering the specific criteria to be sampled, namely former prostitutes who are easy to talk to and socialize with. The research instrument used was a scale consisting of a religiosity scale and a Big Five personality type scale. Testing of the research instrument was carried out using SPSS for Windows version 22.
The results showed that the Cramer's V correlation value was 0.935 with a significance value of 0.025. Because the significance value obtained is less than the significant level of 0.05, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the level of religiosity and the big five personality types. This means that there is a tendency for personality types with a level of religiosity. Like the Neuroticism personality type tends to have a high level of religiosity. Someone with this personality type tends to have a high sense of anxiety so they are afraid to commit a sin.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat religiusitas dan tipe kepribadian mantan PSK desa Bambang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari 10 orang mantan PSK yang ditentukan dengan Cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Metode purposive sampling dalam memilih sampel dengan pertimbangan khusus yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan penelitian. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan mempertimbangkan kriteria khusus yang akan dijadikan sampel, yaitu mantan PSK yang mudah diajak berbicara dan bersosialisasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa skala yang terdiri dari skala religiusitas dan skla tipe kepribadian Big Five. Pengujian instrument penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan bantuan SPSS for Windows versi 22.
Dengan variabel Tingkat Religiusitas terdapat 39 item pernyataan di mana masing-masing item valid karena memiliki nilai corrected item total correlation > 0,3. Untuk uji reliabilitas diperoleh alpha cronbach sebesar 0,978 sehingga disimpulkan instrument penelitian pada variabel ini reliable.Pada variabel Kepribadian Big Five terdapat 50 item pernyataan di mana masing-masing item valid karena memiliki nilai corrected item total correlation > 0,3. Untuk uji reliabilitas diperoleh alpha cronbach sebesar 0,845 sehingga disimpulkan instrument penelitian pada variabel ini reliable.
Hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai korelasi Cramer’s V sebesar 0,935 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,025. Karena nilai signifikansi yang diperoleh kurang dari taraf nyata 0,05 maka disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat religiusitas dengan tipe kepribadian big five. Artinya terdapat kecenderungan tipe kepribadian dengan tingkat religiusitas. Seperti tipe kepribadian Neuroticism cenderung memiliki tingkat religiusitas yang tinggi. Seseorang dengan tipe kepribadian ini cenderung memiliki rasa cemas yang tinggi sehingga takut untuk melakukan dos
Kebijakan Perlindungan Anak: (Mengulas UU Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Pasal 9 Ayat 1)
In the world of education itself, the culture of punishing children who are addictive is very common, although we all don't know what effect it will have on children after receiving the punishment. children's rights, so that there are no misunderstandings about child protection and their rights. The author also hopes that the government will socialize the contents of the socially just child protection policy, so that all levels of society can better understand the contents of the policy, and the authors really hope that all levels of society will play a role.
Key words: children; laws; policy; protection; rightsDalam dunia pendidikan sendiri, budaya menghukum anak yang adiktif sangat umum terjadi, meskipun kita semua tidak tahu apa pengaruhnya terhadap anak setelah menerima hukuman tersebut.Untuk mendukung terlaksananya kebijakan perlindungan anak yang berjalan dengan baik, penulis berharap lembaga pendidikan mengadakan workshop tentang kebijakan perlindungan anak dan hak anak, agar tidak terjadi kesalahpahaman tentang perlindungan anak dan haknya.Penulis juga berharap agar pemerintah mensosialisasikan isi kebijakan perlindungan anak secara berkeadilan sosial, sehingga seluruh lapisan masyarakat dapat lebih memahami isi kebijakan tersebut, dan penulis sangat berharap seluruh lapisan masyarakat ikut berperan.
Kata kunci: hak; hukum; kebijakan; pemerintah; perlindungan anak