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    Peningkatan Literasi Bahasa Inggris melalui Program Kampung Inggris Mini di MTs Nadlatut Thalibin

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    English proficiency at MTs Nadlatut Thalibin, an Islamic boarding school in Tegalwatu Village, Probolinggo Regency, faces significant challenges due to limited exposure and practical use of English in students' daily lives. Conventional teaching methods and the lack of engaging media have resulted in low motivation and skills in English. To address this issue, the KKN Team of Universitas Nurul Jadid implemented the Mini English Village Program, aiming to improve English literacy among students through enjoyable and contextual activity-based learning. This program engaged students in interactive activities such as storytelling, morning talks, English games, and song-based learning. The activities aimed to enhance students' speaking and listening skills while providing them with opportunities to use English practically outside the classroom. Additionally, the program included training for teachers to design more creative and activity-based teaching methods. The evaluation results showed a significant improvement in students' speaking and listening skills. Students, who were previously hesitant, became more active in discussions and quickly absorbed new vocabulary through enjoyable activities. The Mini English Village Program successfully motivated students and provided them with an English learning experience that was applicable and relevant to their daily lives. This program proved to be effective in enhancing English literacy at MTs Nadlatut Thalibin and can serve as a model for other Islamic schools in rural areas

    IMPLEMENTASI KEGIATAN FUN COOKING DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN SOSIAL EMOSIONAL ANAK USIA DINI DI KBI USAMAH KOTA TEGAL

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    One of the activities that can develop social emotional is through fun cooking activities at KBI Usamah Tegal City which has implemented fun cooking activities regularly every Wednesday. The purpose of this study is to identify the implementation of fun cooking activities and identify supporting and inhibiting factors of fun cooking activities in developing social emotional early childhood at KBI Usamah Tegal City. The type of research in this study is field research with a descriptive-qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, and documentation. Primary data were obtained from the principal and educators at KBI Usamah Tegal City. Secondary data were obtained from literature references and supporting documents. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of fun cooking activities in developing social emotional early childhood at KBI Usamah Tegal City consists of three stages, namely planning, implementation, and evaluation. Planning includes determining objectives, menus, and preparation of tools and ingredients. Implementation includes opening activities (prayer, introduction of tools, and habit of washing hands), core (individual/group cooking practice), and closing (prayer, tasting the results of cooking, and cleaning the classroom). Evaluation is carried out through observation and recalling to record the development of children's social emotional. The supporting factors are the availability of infrastructure, teacher creativity, and parental support, while the inhibiting factors are the limited number of accompanying teachers and the limited availability of certain cooking equipment

    PENGELOLAAN NORMA-NORMA KELOMPOK DALAM MENCAPAI TUJUAN KELEMBAGAAN DI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUSSALAM BANGUNSARI PONOROGO

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    An educational institution is an institution that is specifically established to facilitate the teaching and learning process. Each educational institution has its own goals in developing education, which are contained in the vision, mission and objectives of an institution. To achieve this goal, rules or norms are needed. This research aims to provide knowledge about the management of group norms in achieving institutional goals in madrasas/schools. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with the type of field research. A norm is a benchmark or tool to measure a set of perspectives and human activities. Group norms are rules or guidelines of behavior that are mutually agreed upon by group members to regulate their interactions and activities. In the context of education, group norms are essential to create a conducive learning environment and achieve institutional goals. Some of the norms applied in educational institutions are religious norms, social norms, and academic norms.Lembaga pendidikan adalah suatu institusi yang secara khusus didirikan untuk memfasilitasi proses belajar mengajar. Setiap lembaga pendidikan memiliki tujuannya masing-masing dalam mengembangkan pendidikan, yang tertuang dalam visi, misi dan tujuan suatu lembaga. Untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan yang masimal penting juga adanya norma-norma kelompok. Norma adalah adalah tolak ukur atau alat untuk mengukur kumpulan perspektif dan aktivitas manusia. Adapun Norma kelompok adalah aturan atau pedoman perilaku yang disepakati bersama oleh anggota kelompok untuk mengatur interaksi dan aktivitas mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengenai pengelolaan norma-norma kelompok dalam mencapai tujuan kelembagaan di madrasah/sekolah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian lapangan. Dalam konteks pendidikan, norma kelompok sangat penting untuk menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang kondusif dan mencapai tujuan-tujuan kelembagaan. Beberapa norma yang diterapkan dalam lembaga pendidikan adalah norma agama, norma sosial, dan norma akademik. Kata Kunci: Pengelolaan, Norma, Pesantre

    KONSEP KEUNGGULAN PENDIDIKAN MADRASAH INSAN CENDEKIA

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    Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Insan Cendekia (MAN IC) is a model of an Islamic boarding school at the secondary education level, which combines the uniqueness of Islamic religious education with the enrichment of science and technology. MAN IC has continued to develop in quality and quantity since it was handed over to the Department of Religion. In terms of quality, MAN IC produces very proud outputs, with many achievements both nationally and internationally. MAN IC was developed by the Ministry of Religion with the aim of expanding access to education for high-achieving students from both high and low economic backgrounds, with the government fully covering the costs. This research aims to analyze the concept of MAN IC education through a literature review of various relevant literature sources. This research uses Library Research or literature research as its main approach. This method involves searching and analyzing relevant literature related to the research topic. Data for this research was obtained from scientific literature sources such as journals and books related to the Concept of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Insan Cendikia. The conclusion of this research indicates that the MAN IC education concept successfully integrates Islamic religious education with science and technology through an integrated curriculum, innovative learning methods, and a comprehensive coaching system. This concept emphasizes the holistic development of student potential, encompassing intellectual, spiritual, and social aspects, and produces high-achieving and outstandingly characterized graduates.Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Insan Cendekia (MAN IC) is a model of an Islamic boarding school at the secondary education level, which combines the uniqueness of Islamic religious education with the enrichment of science and technology. MAN IC has continued to develop in quality and quantity since it was handed over to the Department of Religion. In terms of quality, MAN IC produces very proud outputs, with many achievements both nationally and internationally. MAN IC was developed by the Ministry of Religion with the aim of expanding access to education for high-achieving students from both high and low economic backgrounds, with the government fully covering the costs. This research aims to analyze the concept of MAN IC education through a literature review of various relevant literature sources. This research uses Library Research or literature research as its main approach. This method involves searching and analyzing relevant literature related to the research topic. Data for this research was obtained from scientific literature sources such as journals and books related to the Concept of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Insan Cendikia. The conclusion of this research indicates that the MAN IC education concept successfully integrates Islamic religious education with science and technology through an integrated curriculum, innovative learning methods, and a comprehensive coaching system. This concept emphasizes the holistic development of student potential, encompassing intellectual, spiritual, and social aspects, and produces high-achieving and outstandingly characterized graduates

    Representasi Perempuan ‘Berdaya’ dalam Drama Layangan Putus

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    This research examines on how ‘empowered’ woman is represented in drama, Layangan Putus. Cinema or film often delivers the depiction of woman’s identity through patriarchal perspective and has no space to negotiate their identities within the culture. By using the theory of representation developed by Stuart Hall and concept of film studies, this study attempts to emphasize on how women negotiate their value and identity within the rigid culture of patriarchy in the cinema. This research also observes on how women representation also transformed by the time in the Indonesian cinema. Their representation shift into more fluid and quite resistance towards patriarchal values.Penelitian ini berupaya untuk menguji tentang bagaimana perempuan ‘berdaya’ direpresentasi dalam drama, Layangan Putus. Sinema kerapkali dibuat sebagai penyampai gambaran identitas perempuan melalui perspektif patriarkis dan kerapkali tidak memiliki ruang untuk menegosiasi identitas mereka sebagai manusia. Dengan menggunakan teori representasi yang dikembangkan oleh Stuart Hall dan meminjam kerangka konsep dalam kajian film, penelitian ini berupaya untuk menegaskan bagaimana perempuan menegosiasi nilai-nilai dan identitas mereka dalam budaya patriarki yang ketat dalam ruang sinema. Penelitian ini juga mengamati perihal bagaimana representasi perempuan mengalami transformasi dari waktu ke waktu dalam ruang sinema Indonesia. Representasi mereka bergeser menjadi lebih cair dan cukup resisten terhadap nilai-nilai patriarki

    Akuisisi dan Konsolidasi Startup di Indonesia: Telaah Literatur atas Dampaknya terhadap Persaingan Usaha dan Inovasi

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    Konsolidasi dan akuisisi startup digital di Indonesia menunjukkan tren yang semakin kuat dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, ditandai dengan kasus besar seperti merger Gojek–Tokopedia (GoTo), OVO–DANA, serta Traveloka–Pegipegi. Fenomena ini menimbulkan dilema antara efisiensi operasional dan risiko terhadap persaingan usaha serta stagnasi inovasi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dampak konsolidasi startup terhadap struktur persaingan dan dinamika inovasi di Indonesia, dengan menyoroti celah regulasi yang belum mengakomodasi kompleksitas pasar digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif berbasis studi pustaka (library research), dengan sumber data dari literatur ilmiah, regulasi (UU No. 5 Tahun 1999 dan kebijakan KPPU), laporan industri, dan dokumentasi media. Analisis dilakukan melalui content analysis dan thematic analysis untuk mengidentifikasi pola dampak terhadap kompetisi, inovasi, dan kebijakan publik. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa konsolidasi memberikan efek ambivalen: memperkuat efisiensi melalui sinergi layanan, namun juga berisiko menciptakan dominasi pasar, menghambat masuknya pelaku baru, dan mematikan inovasi disruptif. Penilaian merger di Indonesia masih bersifat struktural dan belum mempertimbangkan dimensi inovasi sebagai indikator dampak. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar regulasi merger kontrol mengadopsi pendekatan berbasis inovasi dan mendukung terciptanya ekosistem yang kompetitif dan inklusif bagi pertumbuhan startup. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi konseptual terhadap pengembangan kebijakan persaingan di era ekonomi digital dan membuka peluang studi lanjutan dengan pendekatan empiris

    PENGARUH BIAYA PRODUKSI, BIAYA PACKAGING, VOLUME PENJUALAN DAN OMSET PENJUALAN TERHADAP LABA BERSIH PADA USAHA MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) PEDAGANG TAHU ACI DI DESA KARANGMANGU, KECAMATAN TARUB, KABUPATEN TEGAL TAHUN 2023

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    This research aims to determine the effect of production costs, packaging costs, sales volume and sales turnover on the net profit of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) selling aci tofu in Karangmangu Village, Tarub District, Tegal Regency in 2023. The type of research used is quantitative research. The data used is primary data. The research population was aci tofu traders in Karangmangu Village, Tarub District, Tegal Regency. The sampling technique in this research used a purposive sampling technique and 11 samples of tofu traders were obtained in 4 quarters of research. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis with t test (partial) and F test (simultaneous). The results of this research show that (1) Production costs have no effect on net profit with a significant value of 0.216 > 0.05 and a calculated t value of -1.257 for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) selling aci tofu in Karangmangu Village, Tarub District, Tegal Regency in 2023. (2) Packaging costs influence net profit with a significant value of 0.000 <0.05 and a calculated t value of -5.658.  in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) selling aci tofu in Karangmangu Village, Tarub District, Tegal Regency in 2023. (3) Sales volume influences net profit with a significant value of 0.031 < 0.05 and a calculated t value of -2.235 in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) selling aci tofu in Karangmangu Village, Tarub District, Tegal Regency in 2023. (4) Sales turnover influences net profit with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05 and a calculated t value of 10,468 for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) selling aci tofu in Karangmangu Village, Tarub District, Tegal Regency in 2023. (5) Production Costs, Packaging Costs, Sales Volume and Sales Turnover simultaneously influence net profit with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05 and a calculated F value of 56,126 in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) of aci tofu traders in Karangmangu Village, Tarub District , Tegal Regency in 2023.This research aims to determine the effect of production costs, packaging costs, sales volume and sales turnover on the net profit of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) selling aci tofu in Karangmangu Village, Tarub District, Tegal Regency in 2023. The type of research used is quantitative research. The data used is primary data. The research population was aci tofu traders in Karangmangu Village, Tarub District, Tegal Regency. The sampling technique in this research used a purposive sampling technique and 11 samples of tofu traders were obtained in 4 quarters of research. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis with t test (partial) and F test (simultaneous). The results of this research show that (1) Production costs have no effect on net profit with a significant value of 0.216 > 0.05 and a calculated t value of -1.257 for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) selling aci tofu in Karangmangu Village, Tarub District, Tegal Regency in 2023. (2) Packaging costs influence net profit with a significant value of 0.000 <0.05 and a calculated t value of -5.658.  in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) selling aci tofu in Karangmangu Village, Tarub District, Tegal Regency in 2023. (3) Sales volume influences net profit with a significant value of 0.031 < 0.05 and a calculated t value of -2.235 in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) selling aci tofu in Karangmangu Village, Tarub District, Tegal Regency in 2023. (4) Sales turnover influences net profit with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05 and a calculated t value of 10,468 for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) selling aci tofu in Karangmangu Village, Tarub District, Tegal Regency in 2023. (5) Production Costs, Packaging Costs, Sales Volume and Sales Turnover simultaneously influence net profit with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05 and a calculated F value of 56,126 in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) of aci tofu traders in Karangmangu Village, Tarub District , Tegal Regency in 2023

    Empowering Rural Economics through Sutainable Oyster Mushroom Cultivation: a Community Based Approach in Bambang Village

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    Penelitian ini meninvestigasi apakah budidaya jamur tiram dapat meningkatkan perekonomian di desa Bambang. Tujuannya adalah untuk menilai dampak budidaya jamur tiram terhadap kesejahteraan ekonomi dan sosial, yang bertujuan untuk menunjukkan bagaimana inisiatif di bidang pertanian ini dapat meningkatkan mata pencaharian penduduk desa, memberikan pendapatan yang stabil, dan mengatasi tantangan sosial dengan menciptakan komunitas yang saling mendukung. Penelitian ini berfokus pada peningkatan stabilitas ekonomi dan hubungan sosial. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini mencakup dua tahap utama: pelatihan budidaya jamur tiram dan pembentukan Kelompok Wanita Tani. Tahap pertama adalah pelatihan selama dua hari dengan mendatangkan seorang ahli, dengan fokus pada teknik budidaya. Tahap kedua membentuk Kelompok Wanita Tani, untuk mendorong pemberdayaan ekonomi dan keterampilan yang berkelanjutan dengan dukungan kelompok petani hutan sebagai sumber daya informasi dan pelatihan yang berkelanjutan. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini berhasil melatih 25 warga desa dalam budidaya jamur tiram, menghasilkan pendapatan dan meningkatkan ketahanan ekonomi. Pembentukan Kelompok Tani Wanita semakin memberdayakan perempuan dan mendorong kemandirian di bidang pertanian. Inisiatif-inisiatif ini meningkatkan pengetahuan dan mata pencaharian masyarakat. Rencana yang akan datang mencakup dukungan berkelanjutan untuk budidaya dan pemasaran, di samping pengembangan Kelompok Wanita Tani yang berkelanjutan untuk memperkuat pertumbuhan ekonomi lokal. Program-program pengabdian masyarakat di desa Bambang secara efektif mengatasi masalah-masalah seperti rendahnya pendapatan, putus sekolah, dan tantangan moral. Hal ini memberikan penghasilan yang dapat diandalkan, meningkatkan kesejahteraan sosial, dan memberdayakan perempuan melalui kelompok tani. Potensi pendapatan yang berkelanjutan merevitalisasi moral masyarakat dan bertujuan untuk memperkuat produktivitas, pemasaran, dan pengembangan koperasi untuk pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan di masa yang akan datang

    Analisis Dampak dan Kontroversi Penerapan Perda Syariat di Indonesia: Studi Kasus Aceh: (Studi Kasus di Provinsi Aceh)

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    The phenomenon of implementing Regional Regulations (Perda) based on Sharia in several regions of Indonesia has sparked various public reactions, particularly because these regulations are seen as local efforts to preserve Islamic values amidst the currents of modernization and globalization. This policy emerged alongside the introduction of regional autonomy in 1999, which granted greater authority to regional governments to govern their areas in line with the aspirations of local communities. Aceh stands out as a region with special rights to implement Sharia law through Law No. 11 of 2006. This phenomenon has given rise to diverse views and debates, from supporters who view Sharia regulations as an effort to uphold public morality, to critics who argue that these rules may discriminate against minority groups. This study aims to analyze the impacts, challenges, and controversies related to the implementation of Sharia-based regional regulations in Indonesia, particularly in Aceh. Using qualitative analysis methods, this research examines public perceptions of these regulations, their effectiveness, and their legal implications on citizens' fundamental rights. The findings indicate that, while Sharia regulations can create social order aligned with the norms of the majority, they also face challenges in terms of inconsistent law enforcement and potential conflicts with human rights principles, especially for non-Muslim communities.Fenomena penerapan Peraturan Daerah (Perda) Syariat di beberapa wilayah Indonesia telah menjadi topik yang memicu berbagai reaksi publik, terutama karena perda syariat ini dianggap sebagai upaya daerah untuk mempertahankan nilai-nilai Islam di tengah arus modernisasi dan globalisasi. Kebijakan ini muncul seiring diberlakukannya otonomi daerah pada tahun 1999, yang memberi wewenang lebih besar kepada pemerintah daerah untuk mengatur wilayah mereka sesuai dengan aspirasi masyarakat setempat. Salah satu daerah yang menonjol dalam penerapan perda syariat adalah Aceh, yang mendapat hak istimewa untuk menerapkan hukum syariah melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2006. Fenomena ini menimbulkan berbagai pandangan dan perdebatan, baik dari pendukung yang menganggap perda syariat sebagai upaya untuk menjaga moralitas publik maupun dari kritik yang menilai aturan ini berpotensi mendiskriminasi kelompok minoritas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak, tantangan, dan kontroversi yang terkait dengan penerapan perda syariat di Indonesia, khususnya di Aceh. Dengan menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif, penelitian ini mengkaji persepsi masyarakat terhadap perda syariat, efektivitas aturan, serta implikasi hukumnya terhadap hak-hak dasar warga negara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun perda syariat dapat menciptakan ketertiban sosial yang sesuai dengan norma-norma mayoritas, aturan ini juga menghadapi tantangan dalam bentuk inkonsistensi penegakan hukum dan berpotensi bertentangan dengan prinsip-prinsip hak asasi manusia, terutama bagi kelompok masyarakat non-Muslim

    AN ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH DEIXIS USED IN “ LIGHT SWITCH” SONG LYRIC BY CHARLIE PUTH

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    This research investigates the use of English deixis in the lyrics of "Light Switch" by Charlie Puth. As a key linguistic element, deixis is crucial for interpreting meaning in communication. The study aims to identify the types of deixis present in the lyrics and analyze their functions. Adopting a descriptive qualitative approach, the research focuses on three primary types of deixis: person deixis, spatial deixis, and temporal deixis..The findings reveal that person deixis dominates the lyrics, with a total of 70 occurrences, followed by temporal deixis (3 occurrences) and spatial deixis (2 occurrences). The frequent use of person deixis, especially the pronouns "I" and "you," suggests a strong emphasis on personal interaction and emotional expression in the song. The study concludes that deixis in song lyrics plays a significant role in conveying the intended message, emotions, and meaning. Keywords: deixis, song lyric, pragmatics

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