974 research outputs found
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The dynamics of work environment and its impact on organizational objectives
Purpose: The purpose of this research is to analyze the importance of the internal work environment and how it can promote organizational productivity. A work environment in the organization must be taken seriously because it is a way of defining the organization itself, it embraces all physical features in the workplace that can promote effective work operation, the ability of workers to relate properly, interact effectively, and connect well with their colleagues or those in the top-level management on work-related issues.
Research Methodology: This article adopts the secondary data through consultation of several textbooks, magazines, journals, and other publications.
Findings: It was observed that the organization fails to promote a good internal working environment, poor working conditions, disordered workplace, fails to include the employee in decision-making processes which can affect the level of productivity and hinder organizational objectives.
Limitations: The major limitations to the study are time constraints, access to literature, and the age of data since the research is based on secondary data.
Contribution: The research can contribute immensely to the growth and development of any organization either public or private and every other government ministry on how to manage the internal work environment
Job Crafting, a brain drain antidote in Public Universities in Nigeria
Purpose: This study examined job crafting (JC) and the role it could play in reducing brain drain in universities in Nigeria.
Research Methodology: -it adopted a survey research design, with its population consisting of 8051 academic staff of six selected universities in the Southeast. A sample size of 367 was determined using Krejcie and Morgan’s (1970) formula. The source of data collection was a structured questionnaire. A combination of descriptive and inferential statistics was used for data analysis.
Results–among others, the result revealed that there are ways academics can craft their jobs in universities in Nigeria and that there is a significant mean difference among the various dimensions of job crafting activities carried out by academics.
Limitations: The study looked at a particular section of Nigeria, thereby, limiting the inference power of the findings.
Contributions: None of the previous studies seem to have focused solely on how job crafting is done and which one is more prominent among lecturers in Nigeria. Similarly, none also appear to have looked at job crafting and how it can be used to reduce brain drain in Nigerian Universities
Developing organizational resilience with the mediating role of leader – Member exchange
Purpose: The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of social capital and organizational flexibility toward organizational resilience, with the mediating role of leader – member exchange (LMX) in higher education institutions in Salatiga, Central Java, Indonesia.
Research methodology: This research will be conducted in Salatiga by taking a total number of lecturers at three higher education organizations in Salatiga, the samples were taken 245 lecturers and educational personnel. This study used purposive_sampling as a sampling technique, and the analysis instrument is path_analysis with Partial Least Square (PLS) using SmartPLS.
Results: The direct effect indicates that social capital and organizational flexibility positively influence organizational resilience, and LMX mediates the relation between_social_capital_and_organizational flexibility towards organizational resilience_in higher education institutions in Salatiga.
Limitations: The limitation of this study, is that this study only took lecturers and educational personnel as research samples, while to determine organizational resilience, it required the involvement of all organizational components, besides that the exogenous variables selected were limited to individual and organizational variables.
Contribution: The results of this study contribute to the field of management, especially human resource management, specifically this research provides input to increase organizational resilience through the development and the activity to manage social_capital_and_organizational flexibility, involving the role of leader-member in the organization
Microfinance services and the growth of women entrepreneurial businesses in North Central Nigeria
Purpose: This study examined the effect of microfinance services on the growth of Women's entrepreneurial businesses in North-central Nigeria.
Research methodology: A survey research design with a population of 7061 women entrepreneurs in North-central, Nigeria and a sample size of 379 was used in the study. The effect between the variables was determined through correlation and multiple regression analysis.
Results: The findings revealed that microfinance lending; saving and training services have positive and weighty effects on the growth of women entrepreneurial businesses in Nigeria’s North-central while microfinance management consultancy services recorded an inverse and insignificant impact on the women entrepreneurial businesses' growth in the zone.
Limitations: This study is limited to only entrepreneurial women in Nigeria’s North-central with lending services, training services, saving services, and consultancy services as proxies for MFIs services; there are other services provided by MFIs like insurance that are not covered by this study.
Contribution: This study incorporated management consultancy services as one of the variables which have hitherto been neglected or ignored in the models that are to explain the microfinance services in Nigeria
Investigating the effect of intellectual computer games on creative thinking skills and increasing concentration in children of divorce
Purpose: The main purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of intellectual computer games on creative thinking skills and increase concentration in children of divorce.
Research methodology: The statistical population of the study includes all single parent children 7 to 10 years old in Zahedan in the academic year 2021-2022. To select the research sample, first 40 people were available as a sample through cluster random sampling. Data collection tools in this study included a questionnaire.
Results: Findings showed that intellectual computer games affect increasing creative concentration and thinking in children of divorce. Based on the findings, it can be stated that computer games are a mental and cognitive activity that leads children to reach high levels of thinking and increase their concentration and creative thinking.
Limitations: One of the most important limitations of the present study is that due to the timing of the conference, researchers did not have enough time to conduct follow-up tests to sustain the impact of brain teasers.
Contribution: Another use of mind games is in teaching and learning, especially for single parents and divorced children who have less concentration. Therefore, due to the high desire and tendency of children to computer games
The Indigeneity Clause and the Mismanagement of Ethnic Diversity in Nigeria
Purpose: Nigeria is characterized by ethnic diversity and the quest to achieve ‘unity in diversity’ led to its adoption of federalism as the basic structure and principle of governance. Over six decades after independence, the country remains sharply divided along ethnic lines, and national unity remains a mirage. While there is a burgeoning body of research on the causes, manifestations, and consequences of ethnic diversity mismanagement in Nigeria, few attempts have been made to analytically study the effects of constitutional provisions on the phenomenon. The study, thus, examined the effects of the indigeneity clause in the Nigerian constitution on ethnic diversity management in the country.
Research methodology: The study is based on a review of secondary data on Nigeria’s constitutional provisions and institutional processes.
Results: It identified that the indigeneity clause in the country’s constitutions has created different notions of citizenship and further exacerbated differences between ethnic groups in the country. The clause established two classes of Nigerians, indigenes, and settlers, and the ensuing ‘us against them’ culture lies at the root of ethnic tensions witnessed in the country.
Limitations: Other issues, apart from the indigeneity clause, may also lead to the mismanagement of ethnic diversity in the country.
Contribution: The findings and recommendations of the study provide a veritable template to help ensure good ethnic diversity management in Nigeria and other multi-ethnic states
Role of tourism advertising campaigns in improving destination image
Purpose: The current paper aims to study the role of tourism advertising campaigns in improving the destination image and to propose a framework for improving the effectiveness of these campaigns.
Research Methodology: This study is a qualitative study and it relied on distributing a questionnaire to a random sample of specialists about advertising campaigns in the tourism sector at the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism.
Results: There is a statistically significant effect of advertising campaigns in improving the destination image by defining the type of tourist image and how it can be converted from negative to positive by following the latest and appropriate advertising means to diversify that image.
Limitations: The field study data was collected from January to April 2022, in which 135 questionnaires were distributed, and 110 usable answers were received, with a response rate of 81%.
Contributions: The study provides instructions for workers in the field of advertising campaigns to follow modern methods when preparing advertising campaigns that increase tourist movement and create a good tourist image
Supply Chain Management Practice and Its Impact on Performance of Humanitarian Relief Organization in Case of Gedeo Zone
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to see how supply chain management practices affected humanitarian relief organizations in the Gedeo zone.
Research methodology: The study used a mixed research approach, with respondents selected using a stratified proportionate technique from each organization's employees to disseminate a questionnaire and semi-structured interviews done using a purposeful sampling technique. Correlation and regression, as well as thematic analysis, were used in the analysis.
Results: The finding of the study reveals that supplier integration, information sharing, postponement, and outsourcing affect humanitarian relief organizations’ performance positively in a statistically significant way.
Limitations: The main limitation is that the study focused only on humanitarian relief organizations operating in the Gedeo zone.
Contribution: Ethiopia experienced natural and human-made disasters such as (El Niño, flood, famine, war, communal conflict, etc) for decades. To reduce the threat of this, the Study suggests that supply chain management practice is a serious concern for many relief humanitarian organizations operating in the Gedeo zone
Implementation of the Family Hope Program in Oelpuah village, Central Kupang district, Kupang regency
Purpose: The purpose of this research is to find out Implementation Family Hope Program (PKH) in Oelpuah Village, Central Kupang District, Kupang Regency.
Research methodology: The type of research used by researchers in this research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach.
Results: The results of this study indicate that the Family Hope Program (PKH) is very beneficial for beneficiary households, particularly in the fields of education and health. However, there are still several obstacles that must be resolved so that this program can be better.
Limitations: This study only focuses on the implementation of the Family Hope program (PKH) in Oelpuah Village, Central Kupang District, Kupang Regency.
Contribution: The results of this research can be used as reference and evaluation in the development of the Family Hope Program (PKH).
Keywords: Family Hope Program (PKH), Implementation, Public polic
Implementation of building construction permit in So'e city, South Timor Tengah regency (TTS)
Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the implementation of the Building Construction Permit policy and to analyze the inhibiting factors for implementing the Building Construction Permit policy based on the Regional Regulation of South Timor Tengah regency Number 7 of 2015 in So'e city, South Timor Tengah regency.
Research methodology: This research was qualitative research using a descriptive approach. The data were collected through interviews, observation and documentation.
Results: The inhibiting factor for the implementation of the Building Construction Permit policy in So’e city, South Timor Tengah regency is the limited resources in the form of human resources, financial resources, operational resources, buildings that are not in accordance with spatial planning and many buildings that violate the boundary lines as well as public understanding of building permit regulations.
Limitations: This study only analyzed the implementation of the Building Construction Permit policy based on the Regional Regulation of South Timor Tengah regency Number 7 of 2015 in So’e city, South Timor Tengah regency.
Contribution: This research becomes scientific information for public administration program