974 research outputs found
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Management of stress amongst state universities’ lecturers for improved performance: A quantitative approach
Purpose: This study aimed to assess the influence of stress on the performance of state university lecturers in the Southeast, Nigeria.
Research Methodology: To achieve this, a correlational survey design method was employed. The study encompassed all six state universities in southeastern Nigeria, focusing exclusively on academic staff. This research involved all state university lecturers on full-time appointments, ranging from professorial cadres to graduate assistants. Data were obtained from personnel offices of the six state universities under review. The social sciences statistical package was used to analyze the data and draw conclusions.
Results: The study revealed a significant positive impact of work-life balance on career development, as well as a marked positive impact of mental health management on the academic productivity of state university lecturers in southeast Nigeria.
Limitations: The study focused solely on the impact of stress among lecturers of state universities in southeast Nigeria and was limited to the six state universities approved by the National Universities Commission as of the 2023/2024 academic session.
Contribution: This study contributes to existing knowledge by introducing new indicators, such as work-life balance and mental health management, to the theme of stress management. It also adds to the empirical and theoretical evidence that could aid future scholars in exploring stress management further.
Funding: This research was funded by the authors, and no external funding was received from any institution or corporate entity during this study
Measuring the influence of dynastic politics in the MK Decision Number 90/PPU-XXI/2023 on democracy
Purpose: This research reviews the meaning of the influence of dynastic politics after the issuance of the Constitutional Court's decision Number 90/PUU-XXI/2023 on the upcoming 2024 elections because it is related to the application of democracy in Indonesia.
Method: This research was conducted using descriptive research methods using a qualitative approach.
Results: The results of this study indicate that there is an inequality in the distribution of political power ahead of the 2024 elections especially the presidential and vice presidential elections after the Constitutional Court granted the case lawsuit with number 90/PUU- XXI/2023 related to the minimum age of the presidential and vice presidential candidates in Law Number 7 of 2017 about elections. This decision was suspected of the results of the dynastic political games from the parties involved so that they could reflect imperfections in the representation of democracy in politics. With the existence of a political dynasty, the pillar of democracy is in a big threat. Dynastic politics resulted in social mobilisation, because power was only associated with certain groups of people.
Limitations: This study uses fairly short time-series data, so that the addition of a longer time-series will of course give better results.
Contributions: Improvements in democracy in Indonesia should also strengthen democratic norms that apply in society. The 2024 election, it is expected to be carried out by people who use their democratic rights well in choosing the head of state for the achievement of the ideals of the state and democracy
Proposed marketing strategy for fixed mobile convergence products case study: Telkomsel One
Purpose: This study aims to determine proposed business and marketing strategy including segmenting, targeting & positioning (STP) and marketing mix (7P) for Telkomsel One
Method: This type of research combining qualitative and quantitative research by distributing questionnaires directly to 253 respondents. The nonprobability sampling technique was used. The primary data source in this research was obtained directly from questionnaire respondents. The method uses the SPSS version 23 program.
Results: The research results based on the cluster analysis show that there is three distinct segments of Telkomsel One namely budget-concious user, convenience seekers and tech enthusiasts. The results of the analysis become the basis of new segmentation, targeting, and positioning strategies for Telkomsel One. Strategies encompass adjusting product line and pricing, conducting several promotions and strategic partnerships, using omnichannel approaches, frontliner skills training, streamline process and integrating IT Tools to deliver excellent service to customers
Influence of transformational leadership, organizational citizenship behavior, and worker involvement on innovative work performance with sharing of knowledge as an intervening variable at the office of PLP Class II Tanjung Uban Ministry of Transportation
Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the influence of Transformational, Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Work Involvement on Innovative Work Behavior with Knowledge Sharing as an Intervening Variable.
Research Methodology: This study used a quantitative approach. The type of data used in this study was primary. The study was conducted using a survey method by distributing questionnaires to employees of the Class II Tanjung Uban PLP Base Office of the Ministry of Transportation. Determination of sample size using (total sampling). The data were processed using SEM-PLS version 3.0 application.
Results: The results of the study indicate that Transformational Leadership has a significant effect on Innovative Work Behavior, Organizational Citizenship Behavior has a significant effect on Innovative Work Behavior, Work Involvement has a significant effect on Innovative Work Behavior, Knowledge Sharing does not have a significant effect on Innovative Work Behavior, Transformational Leadership does not have a significant effect on Knowledge Sharing, Organizational Citizenship Behavior has a significant effect on Knowledge Sharing, Work Involvement has a significant effect on Knowledge Sharing, Transformational Leadership on Innovative Work Behavior mediated by Knowledge Sharing has no significant effect, Organizational Citizenship Behavior on Innovative Work Behavior mediated by Knowledge Sharing has no significant effect, and Work Involvement on Innovative Work Behavior mediated by Knowledge Sharing has no significant effect
The effect of financial performance targets and financial stability on financial report fraud practices with independent commissioners as moderating variables (Empirical study on companies’ sector consumer goods industry period 2018 - 2022)
Purpose: This study examines the influence of setting financial performance targets and the condition of a company's financial stability on financial statement fraud practices with the presence of an independent board of commissioners as a moderating variable.
Research Methodology: The approach used in this study was quantitative. The sample used in this study consists of 33 companies listed in the consumer goods industry sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2022, resulting in 165 observations. Research data were obtained from companies' financial statements and analyzed using panel data regression analysis techniques with the assistance of the Eviews program.
Results: The results of this study indicate that (1) the establishment of financial performance targets does not influence the practice of financial statement fraud, and the high or low establishment of performance targets does not necessarily trigger the practice of financial statement fraud in companies; (2) financial stability conditions do not affect the practice of financial statement fraud; (3) the influence of establishing financial performance targets on the practice of financial statement fraud cannot be moderated by the role of the independent board of commissioners; and (4) the influence of financial stability conditions on the practice of financial statement fraud cannot be moderated by the role of the independent board of commissioners as a moderating variable
The influence of leadership, remuneration, competency on employee turnover intention with organizational culture as an intervening variable at Bank Ekonomi Rakyat Sejahtera Batam
Purpose: This study analyzes the influence of leadership, remuneration, and competence on employee turnover intention in the BPR Sejahtera Batam, with organizational culture as an intervening variable. In the last five years, turnover intention in BPR Sejahtera Batam has increased significantly, reaching 21.05% by 2023.
Research Methodology: In this study, an inductive approach was used, based on a theory development approach. Based on the time of implementation, researchers obtain data by cross section. Driving Forces for the zakat industry are identified based on the results of the PESTEL and Porter Five Forces analysis obtained from the interview process to the interviewees identified 29 driving forces for the Zakat Industry.
Results: Using primary data from 111 employees, this study found that leadership and competence did not have a significant effect on turnover intention either directly or through organizational culture. By contrast, remuneration was shown to have a significant effect, highlighting the importance of compensation in employees' decisions to stay or leave the company. Organizational culture was also not a significant mediator between remuneration and turnover intentions.
Recommendation: The proposed recommendation focuses on improving the quality of remuneration and other aspects that have a more direct effect on employee satisfaction and welfare to reduce turnover intention.
Keywords: Leadership; Remuneration; Competence; Turnover Intention; Organizational Cultur
Analysis of the effect of dividend policy and profitability on stock price
Purpose: This study tests the hypothesis of the effect of dividend policy and profitability on stock prices in food and beverage subsector companies listed on the IDX.
Research Methodology: The population in this study was Food and Beverage subsector companies listed on the IDX 2020-2022. The sampling technique was purposive, with a total sample of 15 companies. The analysis techniques included the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination (R2) test, t-test, and model feasibility test (F-test). Quantitative research method was used. The variables used were dividend policy, profitability, and stock prices.
Results: The results of the normality test of normally distributed variables, the results of multicolonierity, heterokedasitas, and autocorrelation tests did not have multicollinearity, heterokedasitas, or autocorrelation problems. The results of hypothesis testing concluded that simultaneously, there is an effect of dividend policy and profitability on stock prices with a sig value of 0.00 <0.05; partially, there is an effect of dividend policy on stock prices with a sig value of 0.021 <0.05, and there is an effect of profitability on stock prices with a sig value of 0.000 <0.05.
Limitations: This research is aimed only at Food and Beverage subsector companies listed on the IDX during the period 2020-2022.
Contribution: This research is expected to be useful as a reference material in the same research and further research at PGRI University Palembang and is expected to be used as input for research sites to make decisions about the effect of dividend policy and profitability on stock prices in food and beverage subsector companies listed on the IDX
The impact of customer relationship management on customer loyalty with customer satisfaction as a mediating variable at Telkomsel partner outlets in the cluster New Tasikmalaya
Purpose: The internet has become a fundamental need in the modern era, driving rapid access to information and communication worldwide. PT Telkomsel Indonesia as a leading telecommunications provider, strives to maintain its market dominance and satisfy consumer needs amidst fierce competition. This research investigates the impact of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) on customer satisfaction, with customer loyalty serving as a mediating variable at Telkomsel partner outlets in the cluster New Tasikmalaya.
Research methodology: The study uses a quantitative approach with descriptive and verificative methods, involving 370 participants selected through purposive sampling. Data analysis is conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) to examine both direct and indirect relationships between the variables.
Results: The findings reveal that CRM significantly influences customer loyalty, both directly and indirectly through customer satisfaction. Specifically, CRM has a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction, which in turn positively affects customer loyalty. Additionally, customer satisfaction mediates the relationship between CRM and customer loyalty. These results indicate the importance of CRM strategies in fostering long-term customer loyalty by enhancing satisfaction through personalized and responsive services. The study highlights the need for Telkomsel and similar companies to continually invest in CRM technologies and strategies to adapt to evolving customer needs and maintain a competitive edge in the telecommunications industry
Ergonomic factors and performance of academics in public universities in Nigeria
Purpose: This study investigated the effects of physical ergonomic factors on the performance of lecturers in public Universities in Anambra State, Nigeria.
Research Methodology: This study adopted a descriptive survey design. The population of the study was 200; 187 questionnaires were returned and used in the analysis, and the census method was adopted. The source of the data was a questionnaire, which was tested for reliability using the split-half technique, and the value obtained was .998. Correlation analysis was carried out, and the hypothesis was tested at a 5% level of significance.
Results: The findings indicated that there is a positive correlation between ergonomic factors and the performance of academics in the universities under study, and it was established that the coefficient level between ergonomic factors and the performance of academics is very high, and that the correlation coefficient is significant at the 0.01 levels (.000<0.01). Therefore, the null hypothesis was rejected and alternately accepted, which states that there is a significant relationship between physical ergonomic factors and the performance of academics in public Universities in Anambra State, Nigeria.
Limitations: The narrowing of the scope of the study to only public Universities in Anambra State limits the generalizability of the study.
Contribution: The Nigerian government will, by this study, know how to properly apply the physical ergonomic factors and its principles strictly adhered to, which will help reduce stress and work-related hazards in the workplace, leading to increased efficiency and stellar performance of public universities
Impact of customer default on cash conversion cycle and net working capital in construction company
Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of customer default on the Cash Conversion Cycle and Net Working Capital in construction companies.
Method: This study uses secondary data from companies’ financial reports to calculate the Cash Conversion Cycle, Net Working Capital, and Spearman's rho Correlation Test to determine the relationship between the two variables.
Results: The results show that SOE customer default affects the condition of the Cash Conversion Cycle, especially in 2023, where the Cash Conversion Cycle value in Q123 (85 days) and Q223 (64 days), but the worst Cash Conversion Cycle results during the observation period are in Q122 (134 days). In Net Working Capital, there are only three periods with negative results: Q219 (-3.1B), Q319 (-461M), and Q421 (-4B), but not in 2023, because in 2023, the result is positive (or liquid). Spearman's rho Correlation Test shows that the relationship between the two variables is negatively correlated by -0.319, and the significance is 0.184, or the two variables are not significant.
Limitations: This study was limited to construction companies in Bandung. The data taken from 2019 to Q3-2023 only focus on the influence of SOE customer defaults on the company's Cash Conversion Cycle and Net Working Capital.
Contribution: This study provides the best solution to the problem of customer default in the Cash Conversion Cycle and Net Working Capital in a construction company. If the solution is applied to the company, an implementation plan is created to fix the problem