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Development of a Green School-Based Madrasah Tsanawiyah Management Model in Pesawaran District
No full textPurpose: The development of a green school-based madrasah management model can have a positive impact on social and economic aspects. This is because the implementation of green school requires more efficient use of technology and resources, thus reducing operational costs and increasing productivity. This research explores the development of a management model for Green School-based Madrasahs in Pesawaran District as a strategy to improve the quality of education and environmental awareness.
Method: The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. Data sources in this study include primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis, through data (data collection), data reduction (data reduction), data presentation (data display) and conclusion (conclusion) or verification (verification). Data validity check through tringulation.
Result: The stages of planning, organizing, implementing, and monitoring are described with a focus on stakeholder participation, the establishment of an organizational structure, the implementation of an environment-based curriculum, and awareness-raising efforts. Despite showing positive progress, obstacles such as limited resources, lack of awareness, absence of supporting policies, community response, and limited access to green technologies pose challenges. Careful oversight involving monitoring, performance evaluation, feedback and continuous improvement is needed to maintain the sustainability of Green School.
Contribution: This research provides a foundation for the development of a sustainable Green School-based management model in Madrasah Tsanawiyah Pesawaran District
Movie and music preferences influencing students’ cultural knowledge in the Yorùbá society
No full textPurpose: This study examined how Yorùbá and Non-Yorùbá movie and music preferences correlated with secondary students’ knowledge of Yorùbá cultural concepts in Ibadan, a metropolitan Yoruba society.
Research methodology: The study adopted a correlational survey research design. Randomly selected 350 SS II students in Ibadan filled the Students’ Questionnaire on Movie Preferences (r=.93); Students’ Questionnaire on Music Preferences (r=.91); and Yorùbá Cultural Concepts Knowledge Test (r=.81) self-designed for data collection. Data were analyzed using Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation and Multiple Regression Analysis at p<0.05.
Results: Findings revealed that knowledge of Yorùbá cultural concepts had a positive correlation with students’ preferences for Yorùbá movie (r = .575; p<.05) and music (r = .564; p<.05) but a negative correlation with students’ preferences for non-Yorùbá movie (r = -.551; p<.05) and music (r = -.485; p<.05). The composite contribution of the independent variables was significant (F (4, 345) = 56.201, p<.05). Preference for Yorùbá music (?= .227) had the highest relative contribution.
Conclusions: Preferences for Yorùbá movie and music are important in improving students’ knowledge of Yorùbá cultural concepts.
Limitations: The study was limited to Yoruba and non-Yoruba movies and music, and Yoruba indigenes taking Yoruba as a subject in secondary schools in Ibadan, Nigeria. Future studies should focus on other media products and their influence on cultural knowledge in other Nigerian societies.
Contribution: This study established that indigenous music can increase students’ cultural knowledge. This has practical implications for the use of music in indigenous languages and cultural teaching in secondary schools. Therefore, Secondary school students should be encouraged to regularly listen to traditional Yorùbá music and watch Yorùbá movies on all available media, while teachers also utilize them in teaching
Causality between foreign aid and life expectancy in Zimbabwe
No full textPurpose: To investigate the causal relationship between foreign aid and life expectancy in Zimbabwe.
Research methodology: This study employed a Granger causality test to analyze the causal relationship between foreign aid and life expectancy for the period–1980-2019.
Results: This study revealed that there is no causal relationship between foreign aid and life expectancy in Zimbabwe.
Conclusions: This study focuses on the causal relationship between foreign aid and life expectancy in Zimbabwe. This finding reveals that aid does not improve life expectancy. Policies for Zimbabwe should not focus much on improving life expectancy by relying mostly on foreign aid, but through domestic financing.
Limitations: The study's limitations include potential factors that may not have been included, which could impact the relationship between aid and life expectancy. These results are specific to Zimbabwe and may not be generalizable to other countries.
Contribution: This study offers valuable insights to the government and other stakeholders in formulating evidence-based policies aimed at optimizing the utilization of foreign aid. Specifically, these findings can inform the design of targeted health policies with the potential to positively influence life expectancy outcomes in Zimbabwe.
Novelty: While previous research has often focused on broad economic indicators, this study uniquely emphasizes health outcomes, specifically life expectancy, as a key measure of development. This study highlights the critical issues of aid mismanagement and corruption, advocating for greater transparency and accountability in the usage of foreign aid
The contributions of the Khorezm enlighteners to the development of our nation and homeland
No full textPurpose: This study aims to explore the contributions of the Khorezm Jadids to the advancement of national independence, education, culture, and socio-political development in Uzbekistan, highlighting their pioneering role in modernizing schools, literature, and public consciousness during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Research methodology: The research employs a multidisciplinary approach, integrating historical-analytical, philosophical-comparative, and source-based methodologies. It examines archival records, press materials, memoirs, and scholarly literature to reconstruct the origins, activities, and influence of the Jadid movement within the sociopolitical and cultural landscape of Turkestan.
Results: The findings reveal that the Khorezm Jadids were instrumental in initiating democratic reforms, establishing modern educational institutions, and promoting national identity through journalism, theater, and literature. Despite resistance from conservative forces and colonial pressures, their efforts laid the groundwork for Uzbekistan’s modern enlightenment and independence movements, leaving a lasting legacy on the nation’s historical and cultural trajectory
Strategies to improve hospital implementation of management functions that influence service behavior
No full textPurpose: This study analyzes how Leadership Style, Communication, and Control Systems influence Service Behavior and Hospital Performance in Majalaya Hospital’s Covid-19 response.
Research Methodology: This study used SEM with AMOS 26, collecting data from 105 respondents via questionnaires and interviews to test four hypotheses on leadership, communication, control systems, service behavior, and hospital performance.
Results: The study shows that Leadership, communication, and control systems positively impact service behavior, which in turn enhances hospital performance and business outcomes.
Conclusions: This study emphasizes the role of leadership, communication, and control systems in shaping service behavior and improving hospital performance, service delivery, and efficiency.
Limitations: This study is limited to Majalaya Hospital's Covid-19 response, restricting generalizability. Self-reported data may also have introduced a bias.
Contribution: This study reinforces the role of leadership, communication, and control systems in service behavior. It advises hospitals to enhance their feedback, communication, and leadership for better performance
Transformational leadership and empowerment as driving factors for employee performance in Star-Rated Hotels in Central Java
No full textPurpose: The aim of this study is to examine how transformational leadership and employee empowerment can improve employee performance in four-star hotels in Central Java.
Research Methodology: The research was conducted in four-star hotels in Central Java, involving a survey of 185 hotel employees selected through proportional random sampling. The data was analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS) to explore the causal relationships between the study variables.
Results: The study found that transformational leadership has a strong positive effect on employee empowerment. Additionally, employee empowerment positively influences employee performance. Transformational leadership also directly impacts employee performance in a positive manner. Furthermore, employee empowerment acts as a mediator between transformational leadership and employee performance, with a significant indirect effect. The proposed model exhibited strong predictive ability for both employee empowerment and employee performance. Overall, the relationships examined in the study were consistently positive and significant.
Conclusion: The research concludes that both transformational leadership and employee empowerment are crucial for enhancing employee performance in the hotel industry. The interaction between these factors significantly contributes to better performance outcomes
Limitations: A limitation of the study is that it focuses solely on four-star hotels in Central Java, which may not be generalizable to other types of hotels or regions.
Contribution: This study contributes to the fields of management and hospitality by providing insights into how leadership styles and employee empowerment can work together to boost employee performance. It is valuable for hotel managers, HR professionals, and researchers interested in improving workplace dynamics and performance in the hospitality industry
A review on the role of QRIS and digital wallets in facilitating MSME transactions in Indonesia
No full textPurpose: This literature review aims to develop hypotheses for future researchers conducting research related to the ease of transactions in MSMEs.
Research Methodology: The approach used in this literature review was descriptive and qualitative. The data collection technique uses literature studies or conducts a literature review of relevant previous articles. The data used in this study are secondary data, sourced from academic online media such as Thomson Reuters Journals, Sage, Springer, Taylor & Francis, Scopus Emerald, Elsevier, Sage, Springer, Web of Science, Sinta Journals, DOAJ, EBSCO, Google Scholar, and digital reference books. Empirical data were used to support the phenomena observed in this study.
Results: The results of this study are as follows: 1) QRIS affects the ease of transactions in micro, small, and medium enterprises; and 2) digital wallets affect the ease of transactions in micro, small, and medium enterprises.
Limitations: This study is limited to micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises.
Contribution: This study contributes to the understanding of the factors influencing the ease of transactions in MSMEs, with a focus on factors related to the use of QRIS and digital wallets.
Novelty: This study provides new insights into other factors that influence the ease of transactions for MSMEs, especially in Indonesia. Thus, it can be used as a reference material in future studies
Legal review of the Soreang Religious Court Decision on Divorce Suit of A Soldier's Wife in The Army Without Permission from The Unit Commander (Case Study of the Soreang Religious Court Decision Number 363/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Sor)
No full textPurpose: This study aims to analyze the legal procedures related to divorce lawsuits filed by the wives of Indonesian Army soldiers without permission from the Unit Commander.
Research Methodology: The author uses a normative legal approach. According to Soerjono Soekanto, a normative legal approach is a legal research conducted by examining library materials or secondary data as basic materials for research by conducting a search for regulations and literature related to the problems being studied.
Results: The results of the author's research found that there had been a Divorce Suit filed by the wife of an Indonesian Army soldier against her husband without permission from the Commander and was considered not in accordance with procedures in the soldier's environment, but the facts on the ground by the Soreang Religious Court the case was still processed and decided. This happens because there is a lack of synchronization regarding the granting of a letter of permission from superiors/officials where the TNI Commander Regulation Number 50 of 2014 does not regulate the deadline for when a divorce permit letter must be issued, while PP Number 45 of 1990 concerning amendments to PP Number 10 of 1983 which is the basis in the Religious Court environment in handling PNS divorce cases including Soldiers regulates the deadline for superiors to provide consideration and continue within a maximum period of three months and SEMA Number 5 of 1984 provides time for Civil Servants to obtain official permission, the trial is postponed for a maximum of 6 (six) months and will not be extended again.
Suggestions: The author suggests that Adjustment and Synchronization of Rules are needed between the Religious Court and the TNI, especially the TNI AD, to ensure that divorce procedures run in accordance with applicable regulations. For example, revisions to the TNI Commander Regulation and the Army Chief of Staff Decree to be more in line with SEMA Number 10 of 2020, so that the time given to complete divorce administration is clearer and more consistent
The use of lie detectors (polygraphs) as evidence of expert statements in premeditated murder (Study of Decision Number 796/Pid.B/2022/PN Jkt.Sel)
No full textPurpose: This study aims to determine the importance of using a Polygraph in court in proving the premeditated murder case committed by Ferdy Sambo and the judge's considerations in deciding the premeditated murder case based on Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code.
Research Methodology: This study aims to determine the importance of using a Polygraph in court in proving the premeditated murder case committed by Ferdy Sambo and the judge's considerations in deciding the premeditated murder case based on Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code.
Results: The Panel of Judges in Ferdy Sambo's trial found the fact that Ferdy Sambo had been convoluted and inconsistent in providing information, so that the Public Prosecutor to strengthen his charges continued the trial with the agenda of hearing witnesses and hearing expert testimony. The results and analysis of the Polygraph examination are written reports included in the evidence in the Indonesian criminal evidence system such as documentary evidence, expert opinions, and guidelines. Willa Wahyuni?12/16/2022 Reading 3 minutes The Polygraph Machine is used at the request of the investigator based on the needs of the investigation of a criminal case
Factors influencing clean and healthy lifestyle behavior (PHBS) on the educational personnel of Cenderawasih University in 2025
No full textPurpose: This study aims to 1). to analyze the influence of knowledge on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), 2) to analyze the influence of attitudes on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), 3) to analyze the influence of actions on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), 4). to analyze the influence of the availability of facilities and infrastructure on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS). 5. To analyze the influence of leadership support on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS, 6). To analyze the influence of the Work Environment on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) on Cenderawasih University Education Personnel.
Research methodology: The location of the study was at Cenderawasih University, in all Education Personnel in each section at Cenderawasih University totaling 243. The sample in this study used the Lemeshow formula. Stratified random sampling technique of employees totaling 165 employees. Analysis Methodusing Univariate analysis, Bivariate analysis, and Multivariate analysis.
Results: The partial research results are: 1). Knowledge has no effect onimplementation of clean and healthy living behavior at Cenderawasih University 2). Attitude influences the implementation of clean and healthy living behavior at Cenderawasih University. 3). Action influences the implementation of clean and healthy living behavior at Cenderawasih University. 4). Facilities and infrastructure influences the implementation of clean and healthy living behavior at Cenderawasih University. 5). Leadership support influences the implementation of clean and healthy living behavior at Cenderawasih University. 6). The work environment does not influence the implementation of clean and healthy living behavior at Cenderawasih University.
Conclusions: In general, simultaneously; knowledge, attitudes, actions, infrastructure, leadership support, and work environment influence the implementation of clean and healthy living behavior at Cenderawasih University