974 research outputs found
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Factors associated with the achievement of early detection of breast cancer with the SADANIS method
No full textPurpose: Breast cancer is one of the non-communicable diseases that contributes to the largest death rate for women in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between information exposure, family support and health care support with access to early detection of virgin breast cancer
Research methodology: The research design used was cross-sectional or cross-sectional. The research population was all women of childbearing age who were selected as samples. This research was conducted in the working area of ??the Air Itam Community Health Center, Pangkalpinang City, Bangka Belitung Province. Data collection was carried out in June-August 2023.
Results: The results show that the development of a digital module for Islamic Religious Education is needed to improve students' learning independence. Design or design produces a digital module of Islamic Religious Education, along with supporting devices and research instruments. The product developed is a digital module of Islamic Religious Education to improve students' learning independence and instructions for using the digital module of Islamic Religious Education, lesson plans, and assessment sheets. The validation test results showed that the digital module was valid based on the experts' assessments
Analysis of compliance with Antiretroviral (ARV) drinking of HIV patients in Regional General Hospitals Central Bangka District
No full textPurpose: The aim of this research was to analyze knowledge, attitudes, and compliance with antiretroviral (ARV) antidotes among HIV patients at the Central Bangka Regional General Hospital.
Methods: This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The technique for taking respondents was a non-probability sampling technique, purposive sampling. Nine informants participated in 9 people. The data were collected using an in-depth interview guide.
Results: Findings from the research show that there were still several informants who had insufficient knowledge about compliance in taking ARV antidotes. Even though the informants' attitude towards compliance with antiretroviral (ARV) antiretrovirals was relatively good, there were several key informants who stated that they had stopped taking antiretroviral (ARV) antidotes for several months because they felt healthy. However, several months later, they experienced adverse effects that resulted in a decline in their health.
Recommendation: Based on the findings of this research, it is recommended that the Person in Charge of HIV at the Central Bangka Regional Hospital should increase the level of supervision of HIV patients with the aim of ensuring that they remain compliant, consistent, and sustainable in taking HIV antidotes. The Central Bangka Health Service is also advised to improve cross-program coordination in HIV prevention efforts as well as to monitor the schedule for taking ARV antidotes through collaboration with health workers and those in charge of HIV patients at the Central Bangka District Hospital
The impact of cultural values, security perceptions, and influencer interactions on social commerce adoption in Indonesia
No full textPurpose: The transformation from e-commerce to social commerce has had a significant impact on consumer behaviour in Indonesia. This study aims to analyse the influence of local cultural values, perceived security and privacy, interaction between consumers and influencers, use of social commerce, and marketing strategies through social media on the adoption and use of social commerce.
Method: Data was collected through an online questionnaire from 300 respondents and analysed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method.
Result: The results showed that all hypotheses were accepted. Local cultural values, perceived security and privacy, interaction with influencers, use of social commerce, and marketing strategies through social media significantly influence the adoption and use of social commerce. Local cultural values have a significant influence on social commerce adoption, while perceived security and privacy increase consumer trust. Interaction with influencers increases consumer engagement, which in turn influences purchase decisions. The use of social commerce encourages a consumptive lifestyle among young consumers. Marketing strategies through social media are effective in increasing consumer purchase intentions. This research provides insights for businesses to develop more effective strategies to increase the adoption and usage of social commerce in Indonesia
The effect of using e-money and self-control on student financial management
No full textPurpose: This study aims to determine the effect of E-Money Use and Self-Control on Student Financial Management (Case Study on FEB Students of PGRI University Palembang).
Methods: This study used a quantitative research methodology. The population in this study was active SI FEB students at PGRI University Palembang with a sample size of 107 respondents. The sampling technique is simple random sampling, that is, taking sample members randomly and using the Yamane formula. The sources and techniques for collecting data in this study were primary data by distributing questionnaires to respondents and secondary data by collecting documentation and literature relevant to the research. The data analysis technique used was the normality test, heteroscedasticity test, multicolonearity test, coefficient of determination (R2) test, and hypothesis testing was performed using the t-test and F test.
Result: The t-test results obtained an e-money value of 2.499> 1.983 and self-control value of 7.610> 1.983, while the F-test results also obtained a value of 71.370> 3.08, indicating that e-money and self-control have a significant effect on financial management both partially and simultaneously. This is also reinforced by the coefficient of determination test with a value of 0.579 or 57.9%, with a very strong relationship category, and the remaining 42.1% is obtained from other variables that are not yet known or not classified in this regression analysis.
Limitations: The research was only conducted at FEB Student PGRI University Palembang and only included e-money effect, self-control student, and financial management
Contribution: The results of this study are expected to contribute to student financial management as well as provide useful references for other researchers and UPGRI in increasing knowledge and abilities in the use of e-money and self-control
Prediction of Financial Distress in Transportation and Logistics Companies before, During and after the Covid-19 Pandemic Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
No full textPurpose: This study aims to predict financial distress in transportation and logistics companies before, during, and after the Covid-19 pandemic.
Research Methodology: The research subjects were 23 companies, and the study utilized an artificial neural network model. This study uses financial ratios, including the debt-to-asset ratio (DAR), Current Ratio (CR), and Return on Assets (ROA) as input variables in the artificial neural network architecture. The objectives of this study are to calculate the three ratios used as test data, determine the differences in financial ratios between companies reported as financially distressed and those not experiencing financial distress in the training data, identify the artificial neural network model architecture that produces good performance on the training data sample for use in testing predictions, and predict financial distress using an artificial neural network on transportation and logistics companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, which are part of the research sample. The research sample consisted of 20 transportation and logistics companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2019.
Results: The results reveal that companies reported as financially distressed have lower average values for the three ratios compared to companies not experiencing financial distress, making them suitable input variables. The best artificial neural network architecture in this study included an input layer with 60 neurons, a hidden layer with 15 neurons, and an output layer with one neuron. This architecture achieved a training performance mean square error (MSE) of 0.125004 and an R value of 50.00%. The study's findings suggest that 12 companies are predicted to experience financial distress
The influence of the e-performance appraisal system, education and competence on employee performance through spiritual motivation in the regional office of the Ministry of Religion Riau Islands Province
No full textPurpose: This study aimed to determine and analyze the influence of the e-performance assessment system, education, and competencmployee showsrformance on spiritual motivation at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of the Riau Isla, Nds Province.
Research Methodology: In this study, 104 respondents were used, namely, the State Civil Apparatus (PNS and PPPK) at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of Riau Islands Province. The data obtained were analyzed using SmartPLS 3.0.
Results: The results of this study indicate that the e-performance assessment system on employee performance has an original sample value of 0.161, a T statistic value of 2,013> 1.96 and a P value of 0.045 <0.05, it can be concluded that it has a significant effect, education on employee performance has an original sample value of 0.138, a T statistic value of 1,227 <1.96 and a P value of 0.220> 0.05, it can be concluded that it has no significant effect, competence on employee performance has an original sample value of 0.107, a T statistic value of 0.999 <1.96 and a P value of 0.318> 0.05, it can be concluded that it has no significant effect, spiritual motivation on employee performance has an original sample value of 0.551, a T statistic value of 5,636> 1.96 and a P value of 0.000 <0.05, it can be concluded that it has a significant effect, the e-performance assessment system towards spiritual motivation has an original sample value of 0.322, a T statistic value of 3.392> 1.96 and a P value of 0.001 <0.05, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect, education on spiritual motivation has an original sample value of 0.231, a T statistic value of 1.994> 1.96 and a P value of 0.047 <0.05, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect, competence on spiritual motivation has an original sample value of 0.299, a T statistic value of 2.792> 1.96 and a P value of 0.005 <0.05, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect, the e-performance assessment system on employee performance through spiritual motivation has an original sample of 0.178, a T statistic value of 3.059> 1.96 and a P Value of 0.002 <0.05, it can be concluded that there is a significant positive effect, education on employee performance through spiritual motivation has an original sample of 0.127, T statistic value 1.693 < 1.96 and P Value 0.091 > 0.05, it can be concluded that it has a positive but insignificant effect, competence on employee performance through spiritual motivation has an original sample of 0.165, T statistic value 2.507 > 1.96 and P Value 0.013 < 0.05, it can be concluded that it has a positive and significant effect
Prediction of financial distress in transportation and logistics companies before, during and after the Covid-19 pandemic listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
No full textPurpose: This study aims to predict financial distress in transportation and logistics companies before, during, and after the Covid-19 pandemic.
Research Methodology: The research subjects were 23 companies, and the study utilized an artificial neural network model. This study uses financial ratios, including the debt-to-asset ratio (DAR), Current Ratio (CR), and Return on Assets (ROA) as input variables in the artificial neural network architecture. The objectives of this study are to calculate the three ratios used as test data, determine the differences in financial ratios between companies reported as financially distressed and those not experiencing financial distress in the training data, identify the artificial neural network model architecture that produces good performance on the training data sample for use in testing predictions, and predict financial distress using an artificial neural network on transportation and logistics companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, which are part of the research sample. The research sample consisted of 20 transportation and logistics companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2019.
Results: The results reveal that companies reported as financially distressed have lower average values for the three ratios compared to companies not experiencing financial distress, making them suitable input variables. The best artificial neural network architecture in this study included an input layer with 60 neurons, a hidden layer with 15 neurons, and an output layer with one neuron. This architecture achieved a training performance mean square error (MSE) of 0.125004 and an R value of 50.00%. The study's findings suggest that 12 companies are predicted to experience financial distress
Determination of workload, work facilities and communication on employee performance through job satisfaction in regional revenue agency of Karimun District
No full textPurpose: The purpose of this research is to determine and analyze the effect of workload, work facilities, and work environment on employee performance through employee job satisfaction at the Karimun Regency Regional Revenue Agency. Research Methodology: This type of research uses associative causality design. Data were collected using a questionnaire that was distributed to 102 respondents. Statistical data analysis uses SPSS and SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square) and analysis paths to test relationship patterns that reveal the influence of variables on other variables, both direct and indirect.
Results: The research results show that workload has a positive and significant effect on Performance with P-Values of 0.041 < 0.05. Work Facilities directly have a positive and significant effect on Performance with P-Values of 0.002 < 0.05. Communication directly had a positive and significant effect on performance, with P-Values of 0.001 < 0.05. Job Satisfaction has a positive and significant direct effect on Performance with P-Values of 0.006 < 0.05. Workload had a positive but not significant effect on Job Satisfaction with P-Values of 0.065 > 0.05. Work Facilities directly have a positive and significant effect on Job Satisfaction with P-Values of 0.003 > 0.05. Direct communication had a positive and significant effect on Job Satisfaction with P-Values of 0.010 < 0.05. Job Satisfaction does not mediate the effect of workload on performance, with a p-value of 0.553 > 0.05. Job facilities had a mediating effect on performance, with a p-value of 0.003 > 0.05. The mediating effect of Communication Job Satisfaction on performance had a p-value of 0.023 < 0.05
Evaluation of tax debt management for bankrupt taxpayers in Indonesia
No full textPurpose: This study aims to evaluate tax debt management for taxpayers who are bankrupt in Indonesia, based on successful tax debt management.
Method: This study is a literature review that compiles and synthesizes data from Indonesian Tax Collection Law with Distress Warrant Law, General Tax Provisions and Procedures Law, Bankruptcy and Postponement of Debt Payment Obligations Law, Minister of Finance Regulation. This study also integrates previous research to evaluate tax debt management for bankrupt taxpayers in Indonesia, based on successful tax debt management.
Results: Persuasive communication with bankrupt taxpayers is deemed nonessential in the context of tax debt management within bankruptcy proceedings. Standardized procedures were in place within the Directorate General of Taxes prior to resorting to law enforcement measures for debt collection from bankrupt taxpayers. These measures encompass a spectrum of enforcement tactics, including asset confiscation, imposition of travel restrictions (exit bans), and detainment in extreme circumstances. The Directorate General of Taxes assesses various criteria to determine the viability of collecting debt from bankrupt taxpayers, considering factors such as economic feasibility and practicality.
Limitations: This study did not conduct a comparative analysis of tax debt management for bankrupt taxpayers in Indonesia and similar practices in other countries. Such a comparison would elucidate how different jurisdictions address tax debt management for bankrupt taxpayers, and could offer valuable insights for overcoming collection challenges specific to Indonesia. By examining common practices in other countries, this study provides recommendations tailored to the Indonesian context to improve the effectiveness of tax debt collection from bankrupt taxpayers.
Contribution: This study enriches the literature on how the Directorate General of Taxes manages bankrupt taxpayers to pay their debts
Strategic decision analysis to enhance labor productivity affected by sick leave absenteeism in the manufacturing industry
No full textPurpose: This research aims to determine the application of the concept of obedience and application of the concept of the Rule of Law (Rechtstaat) and the concept of Trias Politica to the Constitutional Court Decision Number: 90/PUU-XXI/2023 concerning the age limit for presidential and vice-presidential candidates and how the implementation and principles of individual freedom in the rule of law are implemented in Indonesia.
Method: The research was conducted using normative research methods (doctrinal research) using a conceptual approach.
Results: The research results show that the Constitutional Court's decision requires an approach to the concept of the Rule of Law (Rechstaat) and the Trias Politica concept so that there is no deviation from power and is able to face the dynamics of change that occur in society, as well as making laws that are more autonomous from intervention by other authorities such as political interests. So that the implementation of the concept of the rule of law in the context of a rule of law can be interpreted and obeyed by all citizens.
Limitations: The main aim of applying the concept of the rule of law (Rechtstaat) and the concept of Trias politica is to limit the power of authority so as to produce a legal science teaching that is centered on rights