Media Publikasi Ilmiah UNIKA (Universitas Katolik) Santo Thomas Medan
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    PENGARUH AKUNTABILITAS DAN TRANSPARANSI TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA KOMISI PEMILIHAN UMUM (KPU) DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA

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    This study aims to determine and analyze how accountability and transparency affect the quality of financial reports at the General Election Commission in North Sumatra. The population used in this study is the KPU in North Sumatra. The data analysis technique used in the study is by using PLS-SEM for quantitative analysis. The results of this study indicate that transparency and accountability have a positive and significant effect on the quality of financial reports

    PENGARUH EFIKASI DIRI (SELF -EFFICACY) DAN KEUNGGULAN BERSAING (COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE) TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) KULINER KECAMATAN MEDAN SELAYANG

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    The purpose of this study is to test the influence of self-efficacy and competitive advantage on the success of the Culinary MSME business in Medan Selayang District. The population of this study is 46 MSME owners in the culinary sector. The sample in this study is forty-six culinary MSME owners. The sampling method used is the saturated sample method. The data collection method uses a questionnaire and then the data is processed with SmartPLS version 4.0. The result of this study is that for the self-efficacy variable, there is a t-statistical value of 1.338 smaller than 1.96 with a p-value of 0.083 greater than 0.05, therefore the first hypothesis is rejected. The rejection of the first hypothesis means that self-efficacy does not have a positive and significant effect on business success in micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Medan Selayang sub-district. As for the competitive advantage variable seen from the results of data processing, there is a t-statistic value of 5.604 greater than 1.92 with a p-value of 0.000 smaller than 0.05, therefore the second hypothesis is accepted. . With the acceptance of the second hypothesis, it means that competitive advantage has a positive and significant effect on business success in micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Medan Selayang district. This means that competitive advantage has an important role in increasing business success. From the results of the research and discussion, it is better for MSME entrepreneurs in Medan Selayang District to improve their self-efficacy by participating in training for entrepreneurs because later entrepreneurs will be able to solve problems related to culinary businesses

    PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK YANG MENJADI PERANTARA/KURIR DALAM TRANSAKSI NARKOBA

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    Narkoba merupakan obat yang sangat berbahaya ketika banyak lapisan masyarakat menyalahgunakannya. Jadi tidak hanya individu yang menyalahgunakan barang tersebut, tetapi juga masyarakat secara keseluruhan merasakan konsekuensi dari penyalahgunaan barang tersebut. Dalam menerapkannya, pemerintah tampaknya tidak melakukan upaya terbaiknya untuk mencegah penyebaran narkoba ilegal. Karena itu, tidak hanya orang dewasa tetapi juga anak-anak telah menjadi kurir dalam sindikat pengedaran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tanggung jawab hukum atas pelanggaran pidana serta konsekuensi hukum yang akan diterima oleh anak yang bekerja sebagai kurir narkotika.Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan mampu untuk menyadarkan masyarakat akan bahaya dari penyalah gunaan narkoba, serta menjadi saran bagi pemeintah agar bisa bekerja lebih keras lagi dalam penanganan penyalahgunaan narkotika di Indonesi

    ANALISIS EFISIENSI DAN EFEKTIVITAS ANGGARAN BELANJA PADA BADAN PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN RISET DAN INOVASI DAERAH SIMALUNGUN

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    This research aims to analyze the efficiency and effectiveness of the shopping budget at the Office of the Regional Planning, Research, and Innovation Agency of Simalungun based on measurements of effectiveness and efficiency. The population in this study consists of all data from the Budget Realization Report at the Office of the Regional Planning, Research, and Innovation Agency of Simalungun. The sample in this study is the Budget Expenditure Realization Report from the Office of the Regional Planning and Research and Innovation Agency of Simalungun for the years 2019-2023. The data collection techniques in this study involve interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive data analysis. The level of efficiency of budget realization in BAPPERIDA Simalungun Regency in the last five years from 2019-2023 is very efficient. The utilization and use of the budget for the implementation of programs/activities at the Simalungun Regional Development Planning, Research and Innovation Agency has been very efficient in realizing it. This is because BAPPERIDA Simalungun has almost no indirect spending other than employee salaries and benefits. The level of effectiveness of the realization of the budget in BAPPERIDA Simalungun Regency was not effective in 2019 and 2021 because there were still programs that had not been implemented and realized. Then in 2022 it is in the less effective category because of the large difference between the budgeted costs and the realized ones used. Then in 2020 and 2023 it is in the effective category. This is because BAPPERIDA Simalungun has almost no indirect spending other than employee salaries and benefits. Suggestions for the BAPPERIDA Simalungun Office to maximize the use of the budget provided by adding existing programs and activities and minimizing factors that hinder the performance of BAPPERIDA itself. Suggestions for the BAPPERIDA Simalungun Office to maximize the use of the budget provided by adding existing programs and activities and minimizing factors that hinder the performance of BAPPERIDA itself

    KRITIK SOSIAL KENABIAN YESAYA: Uraian Eksegetis dan Refleksi Teologis

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    Ketidakadilan adalah salah satu fenomena sosial yang paling sering terjadi. Ketidakadilan dapat terjadi ketika para penguasa atau para pemimpin bertindak semena-mena demi kebutuhan pribadinya. Pihak yang paling rentan terdampak dari ketidakadilan itu adalah kaum kecil atau orang-orang miskin. Akibatnya ketidakadilan menimbulkan kesenjangan yang besar antara orang kaya dan orang miskin. Atas kesenjangan itu, muncullah kritik sosial dari masyarakat yang menginginkan kesejahteraan dan keadilan yang merata. Kritik sosial bertujuan untuk memperbaiki dan mengembalikan hak rakyat serta memberantas terjadinya kekerasan dan penindasan terhadap orang-orang lemah. Kitab Yesaya melukiskan peran seorang nabi utusan Allah yang mengkritik para penguasa dan pemimpin yang telah menjadi sundal atau kehilangan keadilan dan kebenaran. Kritik Yesaya berupa kecaman bahwa Allah akan menghukum mereka karena telah menindas umat-Nya, bangsa Israel. Allah menghendaki supaya semua orang merasakan keadilan dan kebenaran, sehingga terhadap para pemimpin dan penguasa yang menindas kaum miskin, Allah akan menghukum mereka. Hukuman Allah adalah bentuk keadilan dan belas kasih-Nya. Allah tidak semata-mata hanya menghukum bangsa-Nya sendiri dan membinasakan mereka, tetapi Ia menaruh belas kasihan-Nya agar umat mau bertobat dan kembali kepada-Nya. Hukuman menjadi cara bagi Allah untuk memulihkan perjanjian dan hubungan-Nya dengan manusia yang telah rusak lewat dosa yang dilakukannya. Kritik sosial Yesaya mendorong Gereja saat ini untuk memperjuangkan keadilan dan keberpihakan terhadap kaum miskin. Pewartaan kabar gembira kepada kaum miskin adalah tindakan yang luhur dan misi Gereja demi pembebasan umat manusia dari segala bentuk penindasan. Bagi kaum religius, solidaritas terhadap kaum miskin dapat dihayati dan dihidupi melalui kaul kemiskinan. Kaul kemiskinan adalah sarana pewartaan dan cara hidup kaum religius untuk semakin mendekatkan diri pada Kristus yang miskin dan tersalib serta bukti nyata menaruh solidaritas terhadap kaum miski

    ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN MAHASISWA MEMILIH PROGRAM STUDI MANAJEMEN S-1 FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIKA SANTO THOMAS MEDAN T.A 2020/2021, DALAM KONDISI PANDEMI COVID 19 IMPLIKASINYA PADA PERUMUSAN STRATEGI

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    The purpose of this study is to analyze the dominant factors influencing student decision making in choosing the S-1 Management Study Program. With this aim, it is possible to identify what factors dominantly influence student decision making in choosing the Management Study Program at the Faculty of Economics, Unika Santo Thomas, Medan T.A. 2020/2021 in the Covid-19 Pandemic, its implications for the formulation of promotional strategies. The research method used a sample of 125 students, collecting data with questionnaires and documentation and factor analysis techniques. The results of the study, of the 25 factors studied in student decision making to choose the Management study program, it turns out that the most dominant are: Factor 1: Accreditation status, Friends, Teachers, Family, Image / image and campus visits, Factor 2: Ease of work, Success Alumni and Promotional Brochures, Factor 3: Scholarships, Environmental Conditions, Complete Facilities and Building Conditions, Factor 4: Curriculum, Affordable Basic Tuition and Ease of Payment, Factor 5: Family, Education Personnel, Libraries and Lecturers, Factor 6: Alumni Association strong. Webinar Seminar, and Positive Issues and Factor 7: Affordable Cost Per-Credit and Parents' Income. The results of this study are expected to provide a reference as material for consideration in formulating relevant promotions, especially in the COVID-19 pandemic situation for the sake of increasing the number of students in the future. For further research, it is better to add variables that will be used as research variables that are thought to influence students in choosing the Management Study Program

    Analisis Sentimen Opini Publik terhadap Rumah Sakit Pemerintah dan Swasta di Indonesia Menggunakan Algoritma Naïve Bayes

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    Media sosial menjadi wadah penting bagi masyarakat dalam menyuarakan opini terhadap berbagai layanan publik, termasuk pelayanan rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sentimen opini publik terhadap rumah sakit pemerintah dan swasta di Indonesia menggunakan algoritma Naïve Bayes. Data yang digunakan berupa 2.500 opini publik yang disimulasikan dan dibagi rata antara rumah sakit pemerintah dan swasta. Setiap opini diberi label sentimen positif atau negatif. Proses pra-pemrosesan dilakukan melalui pembersihan teks, penghapusan stopword, dan vektorisasi menggunakan metode Bag of Words. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa rumah sakit swasta cenderung menerima lebih banyak sentimen positif dibanding rumah sakit pemerintah. Algoritma Naïve Bayes menunjukkan akurasi klasifikasi sebesar 87 %. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa analisis sentimen dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu indikator persepsi publik terhadap layanan kesehatan

    ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN METODE SPRINGATE (S-SCORE), ZMIJEWSKI (X-SCORE), DAN GROVER (G-SCORE) DALAM MEMPREDIKSI KEBANGKRUTAN PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR TEXTILE AND GARMENT YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2018-2022

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    This study aims to predict bankruptcy. Conducting a bankruptcy analysis is essential for companies to accurately assess their financial condition and make appropriate decisions for their sustainability. Several methods can be used to analyze bankruptcy, and this study employs the Springate, Grover, and Zmijewski methods. The object of this research is textile and garment companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2018-2022 period. The results of the Kruskal-Wallis-H test indicate a significant difference among the three methods used, with a significance value of 0.005, which is < 0.05. The findings reveal that the Springate model has an accuracy rate of 83.33%, Zmijewski 33.33%, and Grover 16.66% in predicting bankruptcy. The Springate method has the highest accuracy compared to the Zmijewski and Grover methods

    PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS. LIKUIDITAS DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2020-2022

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    The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of Profitability, Liquidity, and Leverage variables on Dividend Policy in Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This type of research is quantitative research. The data used in this study is secondary data. The population in this study includes all Manufacturing Companies listed on the IDX in the 2020-2022 period. The sample in this study was 37 companies that met the criteria. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling. Data analysis used to test the hypothesis was multiple linear regression with a significance level of 5% and using SPSS version 23. The results of this study indicate that the variables of Profitability and Leverage have a significant effect on Dividend Policy, while the variable of liquidity has no partial effect on Financial Performance. Profitability, Liquidity, and Leverage have a simultaneous effect on Dividend Policy

    Analisis Kualitas Teh Cascara Kopi Arabika Berdasarkan Suhu dan Lama Pengeringan

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh durasi pengeringan dan suhu pengeringan dalam pembuatan teh cascara. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Pengolahan Pangan dan Pengolahan Hasil Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas, Medan, Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial, yang terdiri dari dua faktor perlakuan. Faktor pertama adalah Durasi Pengeringan, dengan sandi (P) terdiri dari empat taraf yaitu: P1 = 9 jam, P2 = 10 jam, P3 = 11 jam, P4 = 12 jam. Faktor kedua adalah Suhu Pengeringan, dengan sandi (T) terdiri dari 4 taraf perlakuan yaitu : T1 = 30°C, T2 = 50°C, T3 = 70°C, T4 = 90°C. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa durasi pengeringan memberikan nilai yang berbeda-beda terhadap rendemen, kadar air, kadar polifenol dan nilai organoleptik warna, rasa dan aroma. Semakin tinggi suhu maka rendemen kadar air, kadar polifenol dan organoleptik semakin. Mutu teh cascara terbaik diperoleh pada perlakuan P1 dan T1

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    Media Publikasi Ilmiah UNIKA (Universitas Katolik) Santo Thomas Medan
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